What are two relatively unique physical properties of water? What impact do these properties have on life on Earth?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Polar molecule. A neutral, or uncharged molecule that has an asymmetric internal distribution of charge, leading to partially positive and partially negative regions

Cohesion The attraction of molecules for other molecules of the same kind

Adhesion The attraction of molecules for other molecules of a different kind

Density The mass per unit volume of a substance

Specific heat capacity The amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of one gram of a substance by one degree Celsius

Heat of vaporization The amount of energy needed to change one gram of a liquid substance to a gas at constant temperature

Answer 2

Polar substance. a molecule that is neutral or uncharged but has an asymmetric internal charge distribution that produces both positive and negative regions.

What are Physical properties ?

Cohesion molecules' attraction to other molecules of the same sort. Adhesion the pull of certain molecules toward others of a different type

Density a substance's mass per unit volume particular heat capacity The amount of heat required to increase a substance's temperature by one degree Celsius in one gram

Vaporization-related heat energy required to convert one gram of a liquid material into a gas at a fixed temperature.

Therefore, Polar substance. a molecule that is neutral or uncharged but has an asymmetric internal charge distribution that produces both positive and negative regions.

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Related Questions

Laura sees a horse pulling a buggy.

Which statement best describes the forces acting on the horse and buggy?

The net forces exerted on the horse and cart are the same, but the action force is larger.
The net forces exerted on the horse and cart are the same, but they are in the same direction.
The net forces exerted on the horse and cart are not the same, so the two forces cancel out.
The net forces exerted on the horse and cart are not the same, so they are not balanced forces.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

I think that the anserw is B.

Write a net ionic equation for the reaction that occurs when magnesium carbonate (s) and excess hydrochloric acid (aq) are combined.​

Answers

Answer:

2HBr(aq) + MgS(s) → MgBr2(aq) + H2S(g)

excess

Sulfide ion in solution exists as HS-. Adding additional H+ forces it to H2S gas.

H2S(g) <=> H+(aq) + HS-(aq)

A complete ionic equation also contains the spectator ions, whereas a net ionic equation just displays the chemical species that are involved in a reaction. when MgCO₃ (s) and excess HCl (aq) are combined, the equation becomes MgCO₃ (s) + 2H⁺ (aq) → Mg²⁺ (aq) + H₂O (l) + CO₂ (g).

The chemical species that change chemically are identified by the net ionic equation. The ions that show up on both sides of the equation are stable and are therefore referred to be spectator ions.

Spectator ions are ions that are present on both sides of chemical reactions but do not take part in the reaction itself. The spectator ions on both sides of the equation are canceled in the net chemical reaction.

The complete ionic equation is:

MgCO₃ (s) + 2H⁺ (aq) + 2Cl⁻ (aq) → Mg²⁺ (aq) + 2Cl⁻ (aq) + H₂O (l) + CO₂ (g)

The net ionic equation is:

MgCO₃ (s) + 2H⁺ (aq) → Mg²⁺ (aq) + H₂O (l) + CO₂ (g)

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How many particles are there in 3 moles of Ag?

Answers

Answer:

6.022×1023 individual items of that something. You have 3 moles, so there are 3×6.022×1023 oxygen molecules

Explanation:

6.022×1023 individual items of that something. You have 3 moles, so there are 3×6.022×1023 oxygen molecules

what is this difference between a Mm and a mm? which is larger one Mm or one mm

Answers

mm is short for millimeter and Mm is short for
Megameter. Try not to get them muddled up
because the are very different sizes.
The letter is different

Between 1988 and 2019, the pH of the ocean hasQuestion 2 options:

decreased by 0.5 pH units.


decreased by 20 pH units.


increased by 0.25 pH units.


decreased by 0.05 pH units.

Answers

Answer:

Below

Explanation:

The ocean is becoming more acid, which means the pH is decreasing. In that time frame it has decreased by about 0.05

An atom that gains electrons is called a(n) _________.

A. isotope
B. magnet
C. None of these
D. negative ion

Answers

negative ion or anion

hope it helps...!!!

Answer:

C. None of these

Explanation:

Calculate the grams of C6H6 needed to produce 25 g of CO2
Show your work

Answers

Answer:

The given reaction is a combustion reaction of benzene,

C

6

H

6

. From its balanced chemical equation,

2

C

6

H

6

+

15

O

2

12

C

O

2

+

6

H

2

O

,

the mass of carbon dioxide

(

C

O

2

)

produced from 20 grams (g) of

C

6

H

6

is determined through the molar mass of the two compounds, given by,

M

M

C

O

2

=

44.01

g

/

m

o

l

M

M

C

6

H

6

=

78.11

g

/

m

o

l

and their mole ratio:

12

m

o

l

C

O

2

2

m

o

l

C

6

H

6

6

m

o

l

C

O

2

1

m

o

l

C

6

H

6

With this,

m

a

s

s

o

f

C

O

2

=

(

20

g

C

6

H

6

)

(

1

m

o

l

C

6

H

6

78.11

g

C

6

H

6

)

(

6

m

o

l

C

O

2

1

m

o

l

C

6

H

6

)

(

44.01

g

C

O

2

1

m

o

l

C

O

2

)

=

(

20

)

(

6

)

(

44.01

)

g

C

O

2

78.11

=

5281.2

g

C

O

2

78.11

m

a

s

s

o

f

C

O

2

=

67.6

g

C

O

2

Therefore, the mass in grams of

C

O

2

formed from 20 grams of

C

6

H

6

is

67.6

g

C

O

2

.

it is a problem of app

The grams of C₆H₆ needed to produce 25 g of CO₂ are 7.38g.

What is Mole concept?

Avogadro's number is the number of units in one mole of any substance and equals to 6.02214076 × 10²³. The units can be electrons, atoms, ions, or molecules.

No. of moles is defined as a particular no. of particles that we can calculate with the help of Avogadro’s number.

Mass of a particular product is also find out by stoichiometry of a reaction as per the no. of mole given in the reaction.

Given,

Mass of CO₂ = 25g

2C₆H₆ + 15O₂ → 12CO₂ + 6H₂O

As per reaction, 156g of C₆H₆ gives - 528g of CO₂

0.295g of C₆H₆ gives - 1g of CO₂

0.295 × 25 g of C₆H₆ gives - 25g of CO₂ = 7.38g C₆H₆

Therefore, The grams of C₆H₆ needed to produce 25 g of CO₂ are 7.38g.

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What do these 2 changes have in common?
Both are only physical changes.
Both are caused by heating.
Both are chemical changes.
Both are caused by cooling.

Answers

Answer:

Both are caused by heating. Both are Chemical changes.

Explanation:

Water evaporates from the Sun's heat and is transformed into a gas. Sediment is the particles of an object. When heat hits it, it starts breaking up, or in dry cases, heating and cracking.

12)
What are the products of photosynthesis?
A)
glucose and oxygen
B)
carbon dioxide and water
C)
carbon dioxide and oxygen
D)
glucose and carbon dioxide

Answers

The answer is A) glucose and oxygen

Use the molar volume to calculate the number of moles of CO2 in 4.00L of CO2 gas at STP.

Answers

1. Ideal gas law: PV = nRT

2. STP = standard temperature and pressure (1.00 atm, 273 K); R = gas constant (0.0821 Lxatm/molxK)

3. Rearrange the equation above to solve for n (number of moles). n = PV/RT

n = (1.00 atm x 4.00 L)/(0.0821 Lxatm/molxK x 273 K) = 0.178 moles


0.178 moles of CO2

The number of moles will be 0.178 moles. It can be calculated by ideal gas law.

What is ideal gas law?

The ideal gas law  gave the relationship between pressure, volume as well as temperature. It can be expressed as:

PV =nRT

Where, P is pressure, V is volume and T is temperature.

Calculation of number of moles by using ideal gas law.

Put the value of given data in above ideal gas law formula.

n = PV / RT

n = (1 atom × 4 L)/ (0.0821  × 273 K

n = 0.178 moles.

Therefore, the number of moles will be 0.178 moles.

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.
...............................

Answers

Answer:

F is correct

Explanation:

When an atom or group of atoms" has more protons than electrons",it is positively charged. An atom or group of atoms that has the same number of protons and electrons is neutrally charged.

Answer: If an object that has an excess of positive electrons it is a positively charged object.

3.Using Balanced Equations: C5H12+802–5CO2+6H20

A. If you have 358.4 Liters of O2 gas then what's the volume of CO2

b. If you have 360 grams of C5H12 then what's the mass of H2O

Answers

Answer:

i think b is the answer hope this helps:))

the forces that keep liquid particles together are called _____ forces of attraction

Answers

Answer:

The forces that keep liquid particles together are called intermolecular forces of attraction.

use the equation:

2C6H6 + 1502 →12CO2 + 6H20

Calculate the number of moles of oxygen required to react with 5.00 moles of C6H6.
Show steps

Answers

Answer:

37.5 moles of O2 needed

Explanation:

2 moles of  C6H6   need   15 moles of O2

5/2  * 15 = 37.5   of O2 needed


Determine the mass of the following samples

3 moles of Mg

4.2 moles of NaCI

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

From periodic chart

Mg = 24.305 gm per mole

24.305 * 3 = 72.915 gm

Na = 22.989

Cl = 35.45            summed = 58.439 gm per mole

   58.439 * 4.2 = 245.4438 gm

6. How many moles of water would require 92.048 kJ of heat to raise its temperature from 34.0 °C to 100.0 °C? (3 marks)​

Answers

Taking into account the definition of calorimetry, 0.0185 moles of water are required.

Calorimetry

Calorimetry is the measurement and calculation of the amounts of heat exchanged by a body or a system.

Sensible heat is defined as the amount of heat that a body absorbs or releases without any changes in its physical state (phase change).

So, the equation that allows to calculate heat exchanges is:

Q = c× m× ΔT

where Q is the heat exchanged by a body of mass m, made up of a specific heat substance c and where ΔT is the temperature variation.

Mass of water required

In this case, you know:

Heat= 92.048 kJMass of water = ?Initial temperature of water= 34 ºCFinal temperature of water= 100 ºCSpecific heat of water = 4.186 [tex]\frac{J}{gC}[/tex]

Replacing in the expression to calculate heat exchanges:

92.048 kJ = 4.186 [tex]\frac{J}{gC}[/tex]× m× (100 °C -34 °C)

92.048 kJ = 4.186 [tex]\frac{J}{gC}[/tex]× m× 66 °C

m= 92.048 kJ ÷ (4.186 [tex]\frac{J}{gC}[/tex]× 66 °C)

m= 0.333 grams

Moles of water required

Being the molar mass of water 18 [tex]\frac{g}{mole}[/tex], that is, the amount of mass that a substance contains in one mole, the moles of water required can be calculated as:

[tex]amount of moles=0.333 gramsx\frac{1 mole}{18 grams}[/tex]

amount of moles= 0.0185 moles

Finally, 0.0185 moles of water are required.

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Which type of stars have the highest luminosity?

A. main sequence

B. blue giants

C. red super giants

D. BOTH blue giants and red super giants​

Answers

Answer: Red supergiant.

Explanation:

The stars in group C are even more luminous than the giants. These are super giants, the largest of stars with extremely high luminosisties. A red supergiant such as Betelguese would extend beyond the orbit.

What happens to a positively charged ion during a chemical change?

Answers

Answer:

Positively charged ions move to the negative electrode during electrolysis

Explanation:

Electrolysis is the process by which electric current is passed through a substance to effect a chemical change

I hope I was able to help

what conditions does bacteria need to grow in yogurt?

Answers

The temperature must be 108°F to 112°F for yogurt bacteria to grow properly. Too high a temperature inactivates bacteria; too low a temperature prohibits growth. Inhibitor substances such as detergent from dishes. Wash and rinse dishes well before making yogurt.

Example 2- If a weather balloon initially has a volume of 25000mL, but then rises up in the air and its new
pressure is 5atm, and its new volume is 15L, what was its initial pressure?
pressure
Binder

Answers

Answer:

3 ATM   = INITIAL PRESSURE

Explanation:

P1V1 = P2V2

P1 * 25   =  5 * 15

P1 = 3 ATM

Write the full electron configuration for phosphorus, atomic symbol P

Answers

Answer:

The electronic configuration for Phosphorus(P) is 1s2,2s2 2p6, 3s2 3p3

how does the melting point of a substance indicate the strength of its intermolecular force of attraction​

Answers

Answer:

The molecules are held together by intermolecular force of attraction. More the force the fusion takes after some time only that means the melting point is high. So molecules with greater molecular forces have high melting point and less molecular forces have low melting point.

Answer:

On heating a solid, the kinetic energy of the particle increases. The particle start vibrating with greater speed. The energy supplies by heat overcomes the force of attraction between the particles.

If this force of attraction is more, then more heat energy will be necessary to overcome this force. So, the melting point of the solid will be higher.

.
A species is a group of organisms that closely resemble each other in physical appearance and behavior and can mate and produce young that can also mate and produce young. True or false?
false
true

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

It's a true statement

Answer:

True

Explanation:

A species is a group of similar organisms that can breed with one another to produce fertile offspring. For example, humans are one species and dogs are another species. Individuals of the same species can reproduce to make more individuals of the same species.

What is the volume of 1.758 mole of a gas at standard temperature and pressure

Answers

Answer:

39.379 liters

Explanation:

One mole of gas at STP = 22.4 l / mole

22.4 l/mole * 1.758 mole = 39.379 liters

An atom of lead has a mass of 17.6 times greater than the mass of an atom of carbon-12. What is the molar mass of this isotope of lead?

Answers

Answer:

211.2g/mol

Explanation:

[tex]mass \: of \: carbon = 12 \\ mass \: of \: lead = 12(17.6) \\ = 211.2gmol {}^{ - 1} [/tex]

Based on the following data, what is the I-I bond energy?
[tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]H2(g) + [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]I2(g) → HI(g); ΔH = 26.36 kJ

Bond Bond Energy (kJ/mol)
H-H 435

H-I 295

A) 208 kJ/mol
B) 155 kJ/mol
C) 365 kJ/mol
D) -208 kJ/mol
E) -155 kJ/mol

Answers

Answer:

please you left that of I2 gas

_______________________ yield is another name for actual yield

Answers

The second name that can be used to describe actual yield is Theoretical yield is another name for the actual yield

What is actual Yield

The actual yield is the amount of product obtained from a chemical reaction and it is lesser or equal to the theoretical yield ( the amount of product that can be obtained from a reaction when all reactants are converted ).

Hence we can conclude that theoretical yield is another name for the actual yield.

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The picture compound has which Bond

Answers

Where’s the picture?

What is h+ concentrate in a solution with a pH of 1.25 round to nearest hundredth

Answers

Answer:

0.0562

Explanation:

Ph=-log[H+]

to find the h+ is the antilogarithm of the Ph.

Which is 10 raised to the power - Ph.

Answer:

5.62

-2

Explanation:

What is the H+ concentration in a solution with a pH of 1.25? Round to the nearest hundredth.

5.62 × 10n M n= -2

given scientific reason for Nacl dissolves in water​

Answers

Answer:

Matter is made-up of minute particles. Minute particles of matter have space between them.

So, when common salt is added to water, the particles of salt get into the space between particles of water.

Hence, common salt (Table salt) dissolves in water.

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You deposit 2,000$ in a savings account earning 5% simple interest. How long will it take for ythe balance of the account to be 3,800$ Read each of the following statistical questions. Write a description of the dot plot of the data collected to answer what the question might look like. Choose a logical verb from the box and provide its correct form to complete each sentencepreferir. pensar. cerrar. encender. empezar1. Marisol___la luz en la cocina.2. Su madre___la puerta de la casa3. Marisol y su madre___a cocinar4. Su familia y yo___comer a la una y media5. Yo___comer arepas. Using two or more complete sentences, describe how to find the general rule for the arithmetic sequence with a4=1 and a6=13. In your final answer, include all of your calculations At Ellis Island, immigrants were checked for certain diseases. They were tested for mental problems and for foot and back problems, They were also examined specifically for an eye disease called trachoma. As a result, about 10 percent of immigrants were turned away from entry into the United States because they had trachoma. Those immigrants were forced to make heartbreaking voyages back to their homelands.Which sentence from the passage best supports the conclusion in bold? A. At Ellis Island, immigrants were checked for certain diseases. B. They were tested for mental problems and for foot and back problems. C. They were also examined specifically for an eye disease called trachoma. D. About 10 percent of immigrants were turned away from entry into the United States because they had trachoma. Which types of interactions are negligible at standard temperature and pressure? for the following question, true or false. Hi! I'm giving 35 points for this question! No scams or anything unrelated or you will get reported, thanks!How could the relationship of the data be classified?A fairly strong positive correlationA fairly weak positive correlationA fairly strong negative correlationA fairly weak negative correlation helpppppp meeeee pleaseeeeeeeee thanksssssss :))))))) How do you think the author feels about hummingbirds Even though Frank posed as an adult throughout the film, how was his actual agedemonstrated through his actions? Give two examples and explain why. This is a massive ball of plasma that shines because of thermonuclear fusion 9. Determine if x + 1 is a factor of x ^ 4 - 4x ^ 2 - 4x - 1 Justify your answer. Find the missing side of the right triangle. Leave answer insimplest radical form.If the legs of a right triangle are 6 and 8, then the hypotenuseisa 40b 30C 20d 10 What is the next number in the sequence? 9.16.24.33 help me with this question please In Sojourner Truth's "Arn't I a Woman" speech, she reinterprets which traditional narratives? reread this sentence from paragraph 8 of the duck and the smartphone Judy Blume's career as an American writer spans four decades and includes many literary awards. She is most famous for her novels geared toward pre-teens. One notable example is Tales of a Fourth-Grade Nothing. However, Blume also has had success writing for an adult audience. Three of her novels for adults reached the New York Timesbest-seller list. In a 2008 interview Blume remarked, "I have so many stories left to tell!" By that time she had written nearly 30 novels. Judy Blume is an exceptionally talented and productive American author.How does the third sentence ("However, Blume also has. ...") support the main idea of the paragraph? (5 points)Group of answer choicesIt tells you that the author once wrote for children but has changed her focus and preference to adults.It tells you that the author has great talent because she writes good stories for children as well as adults.It points out that the author has written more books for children than she has written, or plans to write, for adults.It points out that the author only writes stories that she expects will win awards or sell well among adults. The pressure on a scuba diver at sea level is 14.7 pounds per square inch (psi). The pressure increases 0.445 psi for each foot of depth. Suppose the pressure on a diver is 41.4 psi. How deep is she?