When a red light with a wavelength of 670 nm shines on a piece of metal, an electron is ejected. What is the energy of the photon absorbed by the electron to overcome the attractive forces?.
The energy of the photon of light as we can see here is 2.9 * 10-19 J.
What is the energy of the light?We know that light has to do with any of the components of the electromagnetic spectrum. These are the kinds of radiation that are able to pass through vacuum because they do not need a medium for the propagation of the wave. We are now asked to obtain the energy of the photon based in the wavelength that we have been supplied in the question here.
We have that the wavelength of the photon from what we can see in the question have been given as 670 nm. Then;
E = hc/λ
E = energy of the light
h = Plank's constant
c = speed of light
λ = wavelength of the light
It then follows that;
E = 6.6 * 10^-34 * 3 * 10^8/670 * 10^-9
E = 2.9 * 10-19 J
Learn more about energy of a photon:https://brainly.com/question/11016364
#SPJ1
a window-mounted air conditioner removes 3.5 kj from the inside of a home using 1.75 kj work input. how much energy is released outside and what is its coefficient of performance?
The amount of heat released outside is 3.5 kJ and the coefficient of performance is 2.
What is efficiency of a machine?The efficiency of the a machine or any device is the measure of effectiveness of the device. Efficiency describes how a machine converts input energy to output energy without wasting much of the input energy.
Mathematically, efficiency of a machine is given as;
E = output energy / input energy x 100%
The coefficient of performance (COP) of a heat pump, refrigerator or air conditioning system is a ratio of useful heating or cooling provided to work required.
The energy released outside = 3.5 kJ
COP = 3.5 kJ / 1.75 kJ
COP = 2
Learn more about coefficient of performance here: https://brainly.com/question/13756267
#SPJ1
2200 J of work was done in 10 s. What is the amount of power?
We will have that the power will be:
[tex]\begin{gathered} P=\frac{W}{\Delta t}\Rightarrow P=\frac{2200J}{10s} \\ \\ \Rightarrow P=220J/s\Rightarrow P=220W \end{gathered}[/tex]So, the power was 220 Watts.
a very thin horizontal, 2.00-m long, 5.00-kg uniform beam that lies along the east-west direction is acted on by two forces. at the east end of the beam, a 200-n force pushes downward. at the west end of the beam, a 200-n force pushes upward. what is the angular acceleration of the beam?
The angular acceleration of the beam of length 2 meters and mass 5 kg is 240 radian/s².
The length of the rod is 2 meters, the mass of the rod is 5kg, a force of 200N is applied downward in the east direction while a force of 200N applied upward in west direction.
We know,
That the torque on a body is,
T = Fr
T is torque,
F is the force,
r is the perpendicular distance from the axis of rotation.
So, assuming the centre of the beam as the axis of rotation, the torque on the body is,
T = 200(1)+200(1)
T = 400N-m
We also know,
That torque on the body is,
T = IA
Where I is moment of inertia of the beam,
A is the angular acceleration of the body,
We know, moment of inertia of the beam assuming the centre of the rod as axis of rotation is,
I = MR²/12
M is the mass of the body,
R is the length of the rod,
So,
I = 5(2)²/12
I = 20/12 kg-m²
So, now we can write,
T = 20/12A
As both are value of torque, so,
20/12A = 400
A = 240 radian/s²
The angular acceleration is 240 radian/s².
To know more about Angular acceleration, visit,
https://brainly.com/question/21278452
#SPJ4
mass of bullet 0.25kg, velocity of bullet 230kg, mass of gun 9kg. What is the recoil speed of the gun
The recoil speed of the gun is 6.39m/s
What is recoil speed of the gun ?
After firing the bullet, the bullet moves forward with a large momentum and the gun moves backward with an equal momentum. Let m and M be the masses of bullet and gun, respectively. If v and V are the velocities of the bullet and gun, respectively after the firing then:-
0= mv+ MV
Therefore V=-mv/M
The negative sign indicates that the gun moves in a direction to that of
the bullet.
m1v1 = m2v2
m1 = mass of bullet
v1 = velocity of bullet
m2 = mass of gun
v2 = velocity of gun
m1v1=m2v2
0.25*230=9*v2
v2=0.25*230/9 = 6.39m/s
The recoil speed of the gun is 6.39m/s
To know about recoil speed from given link
https://brainly.com/question/15435914
#SPJ9
Physics Question A ball of Mass 4. 0kg Moving at 6m5' collided with a vertical wall, and retraces its path in the opposite direction at 3 ms: If the time of impact is 0. 20g, Calculate:
1. Magnitude of the change in the linear momentum of the bofy.
ii magnitude of the loss in the Kinetic energy. Iii magnitude of the force experienced by the body due to collision with the ball.
The ball experiences an equal and opposing force from the wall as a result of Newton's third law .Therefore, in a perfect world, the ball would return at the same speed it originally did, preserving momentum.
explain magnitude of the loss in the Kinetic energy?
An object's mass times its velocity change equals the change in momentum of that object.Δp=m⋅(Δv)=m⋅(vf−vi) Pi=m1v1 will be the system's initial momentum.Therefore, the difference between the initial and final kinetic energies is non-zero, demonstrating that kinetic energy is always lost in inelastic collisions. The magnitude of this loss is Loss=12m1v12[m2m1+m2]. The ball is severely deformed as it is struck due to the bat's tremendous force.The average force acting during the bat-ball collision is therefore about two tons, with a peak force of nearly four tons, during the 0.7 millisecond contact time. By multiplying the magnitudes of two forces acting in the same direction along a straight line, you can quickly calculate the combined force.To learn more about magnitude refer
https://brainly.com/question/24256733
#SPJ4
a car carrying a 80-kgkg test dummy crashes into a wall at 28 m/sm/s and is brought to rest in 0.10 ss. part a what is the magnitude of the average force exerted by the seat belt on the dummy? express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units
The magnitude of the average force exerted by the seat belt on the dummy is 224N .
What is an average force ?The average force is the force produced by an object moving over a specific period of time at a given rate of speed, or velocity. This velocity is not instantaneous or precisely measured, as the word "average" indicates.
Briefing:mass of the dummy (m) = 80kg
velocity of the dummy (v) = 28 m/s
time (t) = 10 seconds
Average force exerted (F)
To calculate the average force;
According to the formula;
F = (m × v) ÷ t
Where;
F represents the force exerted
m represents the mass of the dummy
v represents the velocity
t represents the time
F = m * v/t
F = 80 *28/10
F = 224
F = 224 N
The force exerted by the seat belt on the dummy is 224N .
To know more about Average force visit:
https://brainly.com/question/24704743
#SPJ4
Slim Jim, continually maintaining his svelte body, lifts a 70 kg barbell 1.4m above the grounda) How much energy did the barbell have when it was on the ground?b) How much energy does it have after being lifted 1.4m? What kind of energy does it have afterbeing lifted? Where did it come from?c) How much work did Jim do to the lift the object?dIf he lifted it in 1.5s how much power did he use?
Given,
The mass of the barbell, m=70 kg
The height to which Slim Jim lifts the barbell, h=1.4 m
a)
When the barbell was on the ground, it will have zero kinetic energy as it has no velocity. And if assume the height of ground as zero meters, then its potential energy is also zero.
Thus when the barbell was on the ground, its energy was zero joules.
b)
The energy of the barbell when it is at a height of h is given by,
[tex]E=\text{mgh}[/tex]Where g is the acceleration due to gravity.
On substituting the known values,
[tex]\begin{gathered} E=70\times9.8\times1.4 \\ =960.4\text{ J} \end{gathered}[/tex]Thus the energy that the barbell has after being lifted 1.4 m is 960.4 J
This energy is the energy stored in the barbell due to its position. Thus the energy stored in the barbell is the potential energy.
Slim Jim has to do some work to lift the barbell to the given height. This work done will be stored in the barbell in the form of potential energy. That is, the energy of the barbell is supplied to it from Slim Jim through the work.
c)
All the work done by Jim will be stored in the barbell in the form of potential energy. Thus, the work done by Jim is equal to the potential energy of the barbel.
Therefore, the work done by Jim is 960.4 J
d)
Given,
The time interval, t=1.5 s
The power is given by,
[tex]P=\frac{W}{t}[/tex]Where W is the work done by Jim.
On substituting the known values,
[tex]\begin{gathered} P=\frac{960.4}{1.5} \\ =640.27\text{ W} \end{gathered}[/tex]Thus the power used by Jim is 640.27 W
a rocket started at rest.after initiating the launch,it had an acceleration of 90m/s2.how long did it take to reach a speed of 2430 m/s2
The time taken for the rocket to reach a speed of 2430m/s from rest is 27.0 seconds.
What is the time taken for the rocket to reach a speed of 2430m/s?Motion is simply the change in position of an object over time.
From the First Equation of Motion;
v = u + at
Where v is final velocity, u is initial velocity, a is acceleration and t is time elapsed.
Given the data in the question;
Since it starts from rest, Initial velocity u = 0m/sFinal velocity v = 2430m/sAcceleration a = 90m/s²Elapsed time t = ?To determine the time, substitute the given values into the formula above and solve for t.
v = u + at
2430m/s = 0 + ( 90m/s² × t )
2430m/s = 90m/s² × t
t = 2430m/s / 90m/s²
t = 27.0s
Therefore, the elapsed time is 27.0 seconds.
Learn more about Equations of Motion here: brainly.com/question/18486505
#SPJ1
A rocket launched with an acceleration of 90 m/s², and a final speed of 2430 m/s. So the time required to reach the final speed is 27 seconds.
What is acceleration?The ratio of change in velocity to time is referred to as acceleration. It has a SI unit m/s² with dimension formula MLT⁻².
According to the question, the given values are,
Final velocity, v = 2430 m/s
Initial velocity, u = 0 m/s
The acceleration is given as, a = 90 m/s².
Use the equation of motion to find the time required to reach the final speed,
v = u + at
2430 = 0 + ( 90 × t )
2430 = 90 × t
t = 2430 / 90
t = 27.0 seconds.
Hence, the time taken to reach the final speed is 27 seconds.
To get more information about acceleration :
https://brainly.com/question/12550364
#SPJ1
A 0. 20-kg baseball is struck with a force of 100 n from a 0. 94-kg baseball bat. What will be the acceleration of the ball and the bat, in that order, while the bat and ball are in contact?.
The acceleration of the baseball is 500 m/s².
A force is an influence that has the power to alter an object's motion. An object with mass can change its velocity, or accelerate, as a result of a force. An obvious way to describe force is as a push or a pull.
The mass of the baseball, m = 0.2 kg
The force acting on the baseball is 100 N.
By Newton's second law of motion,
F = ma
Substituting the values in the above equation,
100 N = 0.2 kg × a
a = 100 / 0.2
a = 500 m/s²
The total mass when the baseball and baseball bat are in contact is:
m = 0.2 + 0.94 = 1.14 kg
Then the acceleration will be:
F = ma
100 = 1.14 × a
a = 87.7 m/s²
The acceleration of the ball after the contact is 500 m/s².
Learn more about acceleration here:
brainly.com/question/605631
#SPJ1
An 85.0 kg man stands on a spring scale in an elevator when it begins to accelerate upwards. If the scale at that moment indicates that his "weight" is 1020 N, what is the acceleration of the elevator?
2.20 m/s^2 is the acceleration of the elevator.
Option c is correct answered .
What does the scale read when the elevator accelerates upward?If you stand on a scale in an elevator accelerating upward, you feel heavier because the elevator's floor presses harder on your feet, and the scale will show a higher reading than when the elevator is at rest. On the other hand, when the elevator accelerates downward, you feel lighter.
How do you find the acceleration of an elevator with weight?support force F = mass x acceleration + weight
For a mass m= kg, the elevator must support its weight = mg = Newtons to hold it up at rest. If the acceleration is a= m/s² then a net force= Newtons is required to accelerate the mass.
Fnet = m a
Fn + (-Fg) = m a
a = 1020 - (85)(9.8) /85
a = 2.20 m/s^2
To know more about elevator accelerates visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/14468548
#SPJ13
while riding a roller coaster, a girl drops an object. the roller coaster was rising vertically at a velocity of 11.0m/s and was 5.00m above the ground when the object was dropped. how long does it take to reach the ground
Answer:
Approximately [tex]0.388\; {\rm s}[/tex], assuming that air resistance is negligible and that [tex]g = 9.81\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-2}}[/tex].
Explanation:
Initial vertical velocity of the object: [tex]u = 11.0\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}}[/tex], upwards (same as that of the rollercoaster.)
Initial height of the object: [tex]h_{0} = 5.00\; {\rm m}[/tex].
If air resistance is negligible, this object will accelerate downwards at a constant [tex]a = (-g) = (-9.81)\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-2}}[/tex]. Note that [tex]a[/tex] is negative since the object is accelerating downwards.
The SUVAT equation [tex]h = (1/2)\, a\, t^{2} + u\, t + h_{0}[/tex] gives the height [tex]h[/tex] of this object at time [tex]t[/tex]. Note that while the initial height is [tex]5.00\; {\rm m}[/tex], [tex]h = 0[/tex] when the object reaches the ground.
Since acceleration [tex]a[/tex], initial velocity [tex]u[/tex], and initial height [tex]h_{0}[/tex] are all given, setting [tex]h\![/tex] to [tex]0[/tex] and solving for [tex]t[/tex] will give the time it takes for this object to reach the ground:
[tex](1/2)\, a\, t^{2} + u\, t + h_{0} = 0[/tex].
[tex](1/2)\, (-9.81) \, t^{2} + 11.0\, t + 5.00 = 0[/tex].
[tex](-4.905)\, t^{2} + 11.0\, t + 5.00 = 0[/tex].
Solve this equation for [tex]t\![/tex] using the quadratic formula. Note that [tex]t > 0[/tex] since [tex]t[/tex] denotes the amount of time required for the object to reach the ground.
[tex]\begin{aligned} t &= \frac{-11.0 + \sqrt{11.0^{2} - 4 \times (-4.905) \times 5.00}}{2\times (-4.905)} \\ &\approx 0.388\; {\rm s}\end{aligned}[/tex].
The other root of this quadratic equation is negative and isn't a valid solution to the question.
In other words, it will take approximately [tex]0.388\; {\rm s}[/tex] for this object to reach the ground.
I need help with question 7, I just need the answer you don’t have to explain.
Explanation
Step 1
free body diagram
so, for m1
m1= 10 kg
so,
[tex]\begin{gathered} \sum ^{forces}_{\text{ y}}=T_1-mg=ma \\ T_1=m_1(a+g)\Rightarrow equation(1) \\ T_1=10(a+g) \end{gathered}[/tex]and for m2
[tex]\begin{gathered} \sum ^{forces}_{\text{ x}}=m_2g\sin (37)-T_1=m_2a \\ \text{solve for T}_1 \\ T_1=m_2g\sin (37)-m_2a \\ \text{replace} \\ T_1=(3.6\text{ kg)(9.8 }\frac{m}{s^2})\sin 37-3.6a \\ T_1=21.23\text{ -}3.6a\Rightarrow eq(2) \end{gathered}[/tex]Step 2
now, replace in equaiotn (1) and solve for a
[tex]\begin{gathered} T_1=m_1(a+g)\Rightarrow equation(1) \\ 21.23\text{ -}3.6a=10(a+g) \\ 21.23\text{ -}3.6a=10a+10g \\ -7.2a=10a-98.1 \\ -17.2a=-98.1 \\ a=-\frac{98.1}{-17.2} \\ a=5.703\text{ }\frac{m}{s^2} \end{gathered}[/tex]finally, replace in equation (2) to find Tension
[tex]\begin{gathered} T_1=21.23\text{ -}3.6a \\ T_1=21.23\text{ -}3.6(5.703) \\ T_2=3.891\text{N} \end{gathered}[/tex]I hope this helps you
What is the force of gravity pulling on a 12kg block accelerating at 10m/s²?
120N is the force of gravity pulling on a 12kg block accelerating at 10m/s²
F = m × a
F = 10 ×12
F= 120N
How is the potential energy of gravity stored?The mass (m) and height (h) of the item determine how much gravitational potential energy is there. Based on an object's high position relative to a lower location, gravitational energy is potential energy that is stored in the object.
This energy can be utilised later to move an item since it can be stored and utilised at a later time. Three variables—mass, gravity, and height—determine the gravitational potential energy. Energy is directly inversely proportional to all three variables.
Because the highest amount of energy that may be converted into other forms is called potential energy. You need more energy to move the thing at a greater height.
learn more about gravitational potential energy refer
https://brainly.com/question/15896499
#SPJ13
if this wire is used as a heating element, how much time is required for this wire to raise the temperature of 25.0 g of water from 27.0 o c to 60.0 o c? the wire is completely submerged in the water and all the energy dissipated in the wire is absorbed by the water.
The time required to gain the thermal energy is 3465/P second.
We need to know about thermal energy to solve this problem. The total heat received by the system will equal to total heat released by objects. It should follow
Q released = Q received
The heat can be defined by
Q = m . c . ΔT
where Q is thermal energy, m is mass, c is the specific heat constant and ΔT is the change in temperature.
The given parameters are
m = 25 g = 0.025 kg
c = 4200 J/kgK
ΔT = 60 ⁰C - 27 ⁰C = 33 ⁰C
The thermal energy released by the heating element per second is equal to the power. Let's assume that the heating element has the power of P
Find the thermal energy received by the water
Q = m . c . ΔT
Q = 0.025 . 4200 . 33
Q = 3465 joule
Find the time required to raise the temperature
P = Q / t
P = 3465 / t
t = 3465 / P second
where P is power in the watt unit.
Find more on thermal energy at: https://brainly.com/question/8925446
#SPJ4
Find the coefficient of static friction between the ramp and object with the following
Horizontal length of ramp: 75cm
Vertical length of ramp: 19cm
mass of object: 128g
The coefficient of static friction between the ramp of 75 cm horizontal length and a vertical length of 19 cm and object with a mass of 128 g is 0.25
Since the ramp forms a right angled triangle,
tan θ = Opposite side / Adjacent side
Opposite side = Vertical length of ramp = 19 cm
Adjacent side = Horizontal length of ramp = 75 cm
tan θ = 19 / 75
θ = [tex]tan^{-1}[/tex] ( 0.25 )
θ = 14°
m = 128 g = 0.128 kg
g = 9.8 m / s²
W = m g
W = 0.128 * 9.8
W = 1.25 N
Since the object is in static condition,
∑ [tex]F_{y}[/tex] = 0
N - [tex]W_{y}[/tex] = 0
N - W cos θ = 0
N = 1.25 * cos 14°
N = 1.25 * 0.97
N = 1.21 N
F[tex]_{s}[/tex] = μ[tex]_{s}[/tex] N
F[tex]_{s}[/tex] = Static frictional force
μ[tex]_{s}[/tex] = Co-efficient of static friction
N = Normal force
Since the object is in static condition,
∑ [tex]F_{x}[/tex] = 0
F[tex]_{s}[/tex] - [tex]W_{x}[/tex] = 0
F[tex]_{s}[/tex] = W sin θ
F[tex]_{s}[/tex] = 1.25 * sin 14°
F[tex]_{s}[/tex] = 1.25 * 0.24
F[tex]_{s}[/tex] = 0.3 N
μ[tex]_{s}[/tex] = F[tex]_{s}[/tex] / N
μ[tex]_{s}[/tex] = 0.3 / 1.21
μ[tex]_{s}[/tex] = 0.25
Therefore, the coefficient of static friction between the ramp and object is 0.25
To know more about static friction
https://brainly.com/question/17237604
#SPJ1
A car is traveling on a highway. the distance (in miles) from its destination and the time (in hours) is given by the equation d = 420 minus 65 t. what is the slope of the line represented by the equation? what is the practical meaning of the slope? a. m = 420; the total distance is 420 miles. b. m = 65; the car is traveling 65 miles per hour. c. m = negative 65; the car is traveling 65 miles per hour. d. m = negative 420; the total distance is 355 miles.
27. Beyond "c", the speed of the rocket is;
(A) constant.
(B) continuously increasing.
(C) continuously decreasing.
(D) increasing for a while and constant thereafter.
(E) constant for a while and decreasing thereafter.
Beyond "c", the speed of the rocket is; (D) increasing for a while and constant thereafter.
How quickly does a rocket move?The space shuttle must accelerate from zero to 8,000 metres per second (nearly 18,000 miles per hour) in eight and a half minutes to reach the minimum height necessary to circle the Earth.
The orbital velocity is 7.9 kilometres per second, which translates to more than 20 times the speed of sound. A rocket attaining orbital velocity (1st cosmic velocity) will enter orbit around the Earth (C), whereas a faster rocket would follow an elliptical trajectory (D).
On Earth, air tends to prevent exhaust gases from exiting the engine. This lessens the thrust. However, because there is no atmosphere in space, the exhaust gases may depart considerably more easily and quickly.
Learn more about rocket refer
https://brainly.com/question/24710446
#SPJ13
a group of students are provided with three objects all of the same mass and radius. the objects include a solid cylinder, a thin hoop (or cylindrical shell), and a solid sphere. the students are asked to predict which will get to the bottom of a ramp first if all three are released together from the same distance up the ramp. which prediction is correct if the objects are listed in order from fastest to slowest?
Sphere, cylinder, hoop is the correct prediction. Moment of inertia is defined as the quantity represented by a body that resists an angular acceleration that is the sum of the product of each particle's mass times the square of its distance from the axis of rotation.
Ball moment of inertia Is = 2/5 M r²
Cylinder Ic = ½ M r²
Tire Ih = M r²
Substitute each to calculate time
Ball
ts = (d / √2gy) √ ( 1 + 2/5 Mr² / mr²)
ts = (d / √ 2gy) √ (1 +2/5) = (d / √ 2gy) √(1.4)
ts = (d / √ 2gy) 1.1
Cylinder
tc = (d / √2gy) √ (1 + 1/2 Mr² / Mr²)
tc = (d / √2gy) √ (1 + ½) = (d / √ 2gy) √ 1.5
tc = (d / √ 2gy ) 1.2
tires
th = (d / √2gy) √ (1 + mr² / mr²)
th = (d / √2gy) √(1 + 1) = (d / √ 2gy ) √ 2
th = ( d / √ 2gy) 1.41
The result is that the bullet hits the fastest and the body with the most tires. So the correct answer is
ts < . tc < th
ball, cylinder tire
Learn more about inertia here-
https://brainly.com/question/3268780
#SPJ4
suppose you were hired to build a dam. what features would you look for in a site? be sure to consider the impact on living things as well as the physical characteristics of the site.
I need to get it done right now
Answer: The wall and base
Explanation:
what is the magnitude of the acceleration aaa of the chair? what is the magnitude of the normal force fnfnf n acting on the chair? express your answers, separated by a comma, in meters per second squared and newtons to three significant figures.
535.1 Newton Force is the magnitude of the acceleration of the chair.
Fnet=Fp×cos35-F
=164×cos35-91
=43.34 N
a=Fnet/m
=43.34/45
=0.963 m/s^2
FN = mg + Fp×sin35
=45×9.8+164×sin35
=535.1 N
Newton is the abbreviation for the SI unit of absolute force known as newton (N). It is described as the amount of force required to accelerate a kilogram of mass by one meter per second. In the foot pound second system, one newton is equivalent to around 0.2248 pounds of force or 100,000 dyne in the centimeter gram second (CGS) system. The newton was given its name in of Sir Isaac Newton, whose second rule of motion outlines the modifications that a force may cause in a body motion.
To know more about Force visithttps://brainly.com/question/26115859
#SPJ4
suppose a spring with spring constant 6 n/m is horizontal and has one end attached to a wall and the other end attached to a mass. you want to use the spring to weigh items. you put the spring into motion and find the frequency to be 1.4 hz (cycles per second). what is the mass? assume there is no friction.
When a mass attached to a spring, it will make the spring to produce a harmonic motion with frequency 1.4 Hz. Then the mass is 77.48 gram.
The frequency of a harmonic motion caused by a displaced spring is:
f = 1/2π . √(k/m)
Where:
k = spring constant
m = mass
Parameters given from the problem:
f = 1.4 Hz
k = 6 N/m
Plug those parameters into the formula:
1.4 = 1/2π . √(6/m)
√(6/m) = 8.8
m = 0.07748 kg = 77.48 gram
Learn more about harmonic motion here:
https://brainly.com/question/25865056
#SPJ4
24) A 0.042-kg pet lab mouse sits on a 0.35 kg air-track cart. The cart is at rest, as is a second cart with a mass of 0.25 kg. The lab mouse now jumps to the second cart. After the jump, the 0.35-kg cart has a speed of u1=0.88m/s. What is the speed v2 of the mouse and the 0.25-kg cart? |
The mass of the mouse, m₁=0.042 kg
The mass of the 1st cart, m₂=0.35 kg
The mass of the second cart, m₃=0.25 kg
The speed of the 1st car after the jump, u₁=0.88 m/s
From the law of conservation of momentum, the momentum of a system should always remain the same.
Before the mouse jumps from one cart to another, all the objects were at rest. Therefore the total momentum of the system was zero.
Thus after the mouse jumps, the total momentum of the system should be equal to zero.
Thus the momentum of the second cart and the mouse will be equal in magnitude to the momentum of the first cart but it will be in the opposite direction.
Thus,
[tex]m_2u_1=(m_1+m_3)v_2[/tex]On substituting the known values,
[tex]\begin{gathered} 0.35\times0.88=(0.042+0.25)v_2 \\ \Rightarrow v_2=\frac{0.35\times0.88}{(0.042+0.25)} \\ =1.05\text{ m/s} \end{gathered}[/tex]Thus the speed of the mouse and the second cart after the mouse jumps is 1.05 m/s
HELP!
Noble gases are the ____________________.
A. most reactive of all elements
B. least consistent of all elements
C. most consistent of all elements
D. least reactive of all elements
Answer: Most consistent of all elements (if consistency here denotes stability)
if not, then the answer will be (D)
Explanation:
Nobel gasses have full outermost electron shells which means that they are very stable and do not need to lose, gain, or share electrons to gain stability. So they do not react with other elements to form ionic or covalent bonds
In 2 - 3 sentences, explain the difference in Kinetic energy and Potential energy.
The main difference between Kinetic energy and Potential energy is that kinetic energy refers to movement while potential energy refers to storage.
What are Kinetic energy and Potential energy?Kinetic energy is a type of energy in motion or energy in movement such as a turbine (mechanical energy), while Potential energy refers to the energy that is stored to be used when required (e.g. chemical bonds of foods).
Therefore, with this data, we can see that Kinetic energy is used as movement, while Potential energy is stored to be used in the future.
Learn more about Kinetic energy and Potential energy here:
https://brainly.com/question/18963960
#SPJ1
what is an elliptical galaxy? what is an elliptical galaxy? any galaxy with an elliptical halo when observed at radio wavelengths. a spiral galaxy seen from an angle, giving it an elliptical profile. a galaxy with an elliptical outline and a smooth distribution of brightness (no spiral arms). a spiral galaxy with an elliptically shaped nuclear bulge and the spiral arms starting from the ends of the ellipse.
An elliptical galaxy is a galaxy with an elliptical outline and a smooth distribution of brightness (no spiral arms).
In the field of astronomical physics, we can describe elliptical galaxies as stretched galaxies that have an elliptical outline. This type of galaxy is usually made through old stars and has an even, smooth distribution of light.
Although the elliptical galaxies are not a major part of the universe they make up 10–15% in the Virgo Supercluster.
As the elliptical galaxy is made from broken stars, their size may vary from being a dwarf elliptical to a supergiant.
To learn more about elliptical galaxy, clcik here:
https://brainly.com/question/24985948
#SPJ4
What stage ends when the piglets
are weaned at about 2-4 weeks?
A. Farrowing
B. Loading
C. Breeding
D. Finishing
the answer to this is finishing
two blocks are released from the top of a building. one falls straight down while the other slides down a smooth ramp. if all friction is ignored, which one is moving faster when it reaches the bottom?
The first and second blocks move at the same speed.
What is the law of conservation of mechanical energy ?
The law of conservation of mechanical energy states that the total mechanical energy of a system is constant if the only forces acting on the system are conservative.
The total mechanical energy of a system is the sum of kinetic and potential energy.
E = KE + PE
This is the total energy, kinetic energy and potential energy of the system.
The kinetic energy of the
system is:
KE = 1/2 x m x v^{2}
This is the mass and velocity of the object.
The gravitational potential energy is:
PE = mgh
Here is the acceleration of gravity and altitude.
To learn more about the law of conservation of mechanical energy from the link ;
https://brainly.in/question/1062718
#SPJ4
Calculate the area of the plates of a 1 pF parallel plate capacitor in a vacuum if the separation of the plates is 0.1 mm. [ε0=8.85×10-12C2N-1m-2 ]Select one:6.2 m214.4 m211.3 m218.4 m2
Apply:
C = A e0 / d
Where:
C = capacitance = 1pf = 1 x10^-12 F
A = area
ε0 = 8.85×10^-12
1 pf = 1 x 10^-12 F
A = Cd / ε0 = 1 x 10^-12 ( 1 x 10^-4 ) / 8.85×10^-12 = 1.13 x10 ^-5 m^2
What element has 4 electrons 3 protons and 6 neutrons
The element that has 4 electrons, 3 protons and 6 neutrons is lithium ion.
What is an element?An element is one of the simplest chemical substances that cannot be decomposed in a chemical reaction or by any chemical means and made up of atoms all having the same number of protons.
The atom of an element is made up of three subatomic particles namely;
ProtonElectronNeutronIn a neutral element, the number of protons and electrons are the same i.e. equal. According to this question, an element has 4 electrons, 3 protons and 6 neutrons.
The element in the periodic table with 3 protons is Lithium. This means that the element is lithium ion because it has gained one electron.
Learn more about elements at: https://brainly.com/question/14347616
#SPJ1