After the disappointment of the third crusade, western forces would never again threaten the real basis of Muslim power. From that point on, they were only able to gain access to the Jerusalem through ____, not arms? A) Diplomacy B) sneak attacks C) Military force D) conversions

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

After the failure of the Second Crusade, the Zengid dynasty controlled a unified Syria and engaged in a successful conflict with the Fatimid rulers of Egypt; the Egyptian and Syrian forces were ultimately unified under Saladin, who employed them to reduce the Christian states and recapture Jerusalem in 1187.

The Crusaders, mainly under the leadership of King Richard of England, captured Acre and Jaffa on their way to Jerusalem.

Because of conflict with King Richard and to settle succession disputes, the German and French armies left the crusade early, weakening the Christian forces.

After trying to overtake Jerusalem and having Jaffa change hands several times, Richard and Saladin finalized a treaty granting Muslim control over Jerusalem but allowing unarmed Christian pilgrims and merchants to visit the city.

The Third Crusade differed from the First Crusade in several ways: kings led the armies into battle, it was in response to European losses, and it resulted in a treaty.

Explanation:The Third Crusade (1189–1192), also known as The Kings’ Crusade, was an attempt by European leaders to reconquer the Holy Land from Saladin. The campaign was largely successful, capturing the important cities of Acre and Jaffa, and reversing most of Saladin’s conquests, but it failed to capture Jerusalem, the emotional and spiritual motivation of the crusade.

After the failure of the Second Crusade, the Zengid dynasty controlled a unified Syria and engaged in a conflict with the Fatimid rulers of Egypt. The Egyptian and Syrian forces were ultimately unified under Saladin, who employed them to reduce the Christian states and recapture Jerusalem in 1187. Spurred by religious zeal, King Henry II of England and King Philip II of France (known as Philip Augustus) ended their conflict with each other to lead a new crusade. The death of Henry in 1189, however, meant the English contingent came under the command of his successor, King Richard I of England (known as Richard the Lionheart). The elderly Holy Roman Emperor Frederick Barbarossa also responded to the call to arms, leading a massive army across Anatolia, but he drowned in a river in Asia Minor on June 10, 1190, before reaching the Holy Land. His death caused tremendous grief among the German Crusaders, and most of his troops returned home.

After the Crusaders had driven the Muslims from Acre, Philip and Frederick’s successor, Leopold V, Duke of Austria (known as Leopold the Virtuous), left the Holy Land in August 1191. On September 2, 1192, Richard and Saladin finalized a treaty granting Muslim control over Jerusalem but allowing unarmed Christian pilgrims and merchants to visit the city. Richard departed the Holy Land on October 2. The successes of the Third Crusade allowed the Crusaders to maintain considerable states in Cyprus and on the Syrian coast. However, the failure to recapture Jerusalem would lead to the Fourth Crusade.


Related Questions

Do you think Lum May's statement is a credible source about the events of
November 3, 1885, in Tacoma? Explain why or why not.

Answers

According to the contents of the statement, Lum May's position can be considered as credible.

Why should Lum's Statement be Considered Credible?

In the statement, Lum quoted Army General and other notable personalities such as General Sprague. He is also quoted as having made refenced to an incident that at least 1000 people witnessed.

This means that the statement is verifiable.

Another evidence of the authenticity of the statement is that it was accepted by the Department of State, under the National Archives and Records Administration. Hence, the authenticity of credibility of his assertions.

What is a credible source?

A reputable source is free of bias and supported by evidence. It was authored by a reliable author or group. There are several sources available, and it might be difficult to determine what is reliable and what isn't at first look. Evaluating the reliability of sources is a critical information literacy skill.

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Answer: i also need the answer

Explanation:

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How did the Declaration of Independence affect African Americans?
A. It led to free African Americans gaining more rights.

B. It gave African Americans a voice in the new government

C. It inspired Gabriel's rebellion for African American liberty.

D.It led to a ban on enslavement for a few years .

Answers

Answer:

it led to free African American gaining more rights

Answer:

it lead to free African American gaining more rights

12. Black residents in the Black Belt (Georgia, Alabama, and Mississippi), many of
whom had been involved in civil rights efforts since the 1940s and 1950s,
emphasized________
rather than_______
as a goal.
Fill in the blanks

Answers

emphasized voter registration

rather than desegregation


As the French and British empires in North America grew, conflicts arose between the two nations. In 1754, fighting broke out between the British and French over western land around the Ohio River. That year, troops led by George Washington marched to the Ohio River to drive out the French. The French and their Native American allies easily defeated the American troops. This battle marked the beginning of the French and Indian War.
For the next several years, fighting continued between British and French forces to determine who would rule North America. The French beat the British during much of the early fighting. Then, in 1757, the English King appointed William Pitt to the government. Under Pitt's leadership, the British began winning battles.
The British arm's victories prompted the powerful Iroquois Indians to support them. this agreement gave Britain some Native American allies to balance those of France.
In 1775, the British forces defeated the French at Quebec. With this victory the British had won the war. The two nations signed a peace treaty signed in 1763. .As a result of the Treaty of Paris, France gave up

How did Britain's victory in the west affect its colonial holdings in North America?

Answers

Answer:

This showed colonial resistance to royal authority. ... How did Britain's victory in the war affect its colonial holdings in North America? - They claimed all of north America east of the Mississippi and also had frequent conflicts with the Natives. What made the colonists angry at the British government?

Explanation:

Industrial Revolution
1. What is the difference between an invention and a discovery?

Answers

Answer:

Invention is something made by someone and a discovery is when someone finds something.

Explanation:

Answer:

- Invention is something you create by experimentation whereas discovery is finding out something that existed, but not known until then.

- Invention is a process whereas discovery is not a process.

- Invention has nothing to do with nature, whereas discovery has everything to do with nature.

- Invention is scientific whereas discovery is natural.

Explanation:

Invention vs Discovery Invention is something you create by experimentation whereas discovery is finding out something that existed, but not known until then. Invention is a process whereas discovery is not a process. Invention has nothing to do with nature, whereas discovery has everything to do with nature. Invention is scientific whereas discovery is natural.

This land use is where farmers raise crops or livestock to sell:
What is it?

Answers

Answer:

Agriculture is the art and science of cultivating the soil, growing crops and raising livestock. It includes the preparation of plant and animal products for people to use and their distribution to markets.

Explanation:

As the first president, Washington had the unenviable task of defining the office in
compliance with the vague instructions given in the Constitution. The term used
for the examples he set as part of this task is

Answers

They take authority where the constitution is vague; namely, the "take care" clause, because the president can do whatever necessary to make sure Laws are doing good

who can tell me how to be marked brainliest ion know how

Answers

Answer:

you marked brainliest to one of the person who responds was the best to u

Explanation:

Answer: When two or more people answer a question you will see a crown on the bottom of the answer said person gave to you can click it and BAM they got brainliest!

Explanation:

When did the East German government announce that all East German citizens could visit West Germany

Answers

Answer:

hey..As I know it was November 9, 1989

How did reforms during the 1860s affect Mexico?

Answers

Answer:

How did reforms during the 1860s affect Mexico?

'They failed to make Mexico more stable.' Many people in both Haiti and the US reacted negatively to the US intervention in Haiti. ... The US could've used less force to exert its influence..

Explanation:

Hope it helps you..

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How did the Puritans influence the development of the Massachusetts Bay Colony?

Answers

Answer:The morals and ideals held by Puritans between 1630 and 1670 influenced the social development of the colonies by putting into practice a series of rules

Explanation:

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Please answer

Working conditions in English factories, the hours you work, opportunities for breaks, the average wages workers are paid, safety on the job, ages of those you work with (including children), health and healthcare, and what you will do when you are too old to work


Your thoughts on the problem:

Some solutions:

Types of laws that might be passed to address your concerns, including measures that factory owners should take to improve conditions, or steps the government could take to protect workers and insure better living conditions

Your thoughts on the problem:


Some solutions:


Ideas you have for improving urban life such as city planning, technological innovations, sanitation, schools, hospitals, and law enforcement




Your thoughts on the problem:


Some solutions:

How the government’s actions can affect England’s future, including the health, education, and welfare of its citizens

Your thoughts on the problem:


Some solutions:

Answers

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I NEED HELP ASAP!!!! Which reason contributed to the trend shown in this table?

A) The number of factories using assembly lines decreased.

B) A progressive movement worked to stop the use of child labor

C)A political movement worked to lower taxes for businesses

D) The number of people joining labor unions decreased

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

When the people joining unions increased, that happened

Select four Germanic tribes.
Franks
Saxons
Angles
Celts
Vandals​

Answers

Answer:

The western German tribes consisted of the Marcomanni, Alamanni, Franks, Angles, and Saxons,

Explanation:

The western German tribes consisted of the Marcomanni, Alamanni, Franks, Angles, and Saxons, while the Eastern tribes north of the Danube consisted of the Vandals, Gepids, Ostrogoths, and Visigoths. The Alans, Burgundians, and Lombards are less easy to define.

The four Germanic tribes are Franks, Saxons, Angles, and Vandals​.

What are Tribes?

Tribes refer to people living mainly in forests following their individual culture and representing their own traditions and rituals and following the instructions of their leader.

These Tribes shared common characteristics in their people living in the community for example sharing beliefs, and languages to understand each other as well as religious preferences.

In southern Scandinavia, it appears that the Germanic tribes had their ancestral home. Germanic languages, which evolved from Proto-Germanic during the Which was before Iron Age, are used by them, allowing for identification.

From the North and East, nomadic tribes occupied the Roman Empire. They contributed to Rome's downfall.

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how did owning all this land for france increase frances's wealth and power?

Answers

Answer:

it had more control over a lager number of people and because it had conrol of its land, it also had control of its riches, like gold. and since there are people where france was colonizing it can make those people soilders.

Explanation:

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10. What problems did the Presidential Election of 2000 expose?

Answers

Answer:

The 2000 Presidential election was one of the longest, most expensive and closest in American history.

Explanation:

It was the Presidential election that exposed the flaws (or genius) of the electoral college system, demonstrated the imperfections of media dependency on exit polls and quick election calling, and showed how a third party candidate with just two percent of the popular vote could make the difference in the crucial state of Florida. Democrats lost states they should have won; Republicans lost every big city and most of their suburbs; and the Florida election came down to a five-to-four muddled decision by the Supreme Court. Americans collectively learned a great civics lesson: that even in a bitter, controversial contest, our candidates accept defeat graciously; the simple act of voting is not so simple; and that for all its shortcomings, the electoral college did work.

Looking for a free link to "Chosin Lake", where can I find it?

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It looks like there aren't many great matches for your search

It looks like there aren't many great matches for your searchTip Try using words that might appear on the page that you’re looking for. For example, 'cake recipes' instead of 'how to make a cake'.

Where does the president live

Answers

Answer:

white house

Explanation:

I don't know which country you live in

QUESTION 1 OF 5
Who ruled England before the arrival of Anglo-Saxons?

Answers

Answer:

By the year 600 Britain had been divided into 7 main Ango-Saxon Kingdoms: Northumbria, Mercia, Essex, East Anglia, Wessex, Kent and Sussex

RANDOM QUESTION!!! DO YOU WATCH ANIME?

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

this explanation is only because of the 20 character thing

Answer:

yes I'm watching anime!

What are the age, citizenship and residency requirements of the Senate?

Answers

Answer:

The age has to be at least 35 years old

what geographic advantage did the continental army have?

Answers

Answer:    From the rocky terrain of the north, humid swamplands of the south and dense forests of the west, the Continental Army's superior knowledge of the varied geography gave them an incredible advantage. As such, mapping was critical to the colonists' victory

Explanation:

when did feudalism begin

Answers

Answer:

Feudalism began around the 8th century. However, it really began to develop around the 10th century in Europe. The King would give land to the nobles. The nobles agreed to protect the King if war or fighting occurred.

Explanation: PLS MARK BRAINLIEST

Someone plsss help me with this I will make you brain

Answers

The answer to your question is B

Answer:

B. Had a complex society with separate settlements and different rulers.

Explanation:

Olmec civilization is known for the massive stone heads they carved in large basalt boulders. The heads are different. They are not copies but each head has its own distinctive details. This is due to the fact that they were carved as portraits of powerful individual Olmec rulers.

Hope this helps!

what year were the first winter olympic games held?

Answers

Answer:

Please elaborate your answer

Explanation:

It was the year 1924 held in Chamonix, France.

Select ALL the correct answers.
In which of the following categories did the Progressive Era make advancements?
O the welfare of children
O African American rights
Oopen immigration
O women's rights

Answers

The Progressive Era made advancements in the welfare of children and women's rights, while progress in African American rights was limited and the era saw increasing restrictions on immigration.

Option (a),(b),(d) are correct answer.

The Progressive Era, which spanned from the late 19th century to the early 20th century, was a period of significant social and political reform in the United States. During this time, various advancements were made in specific categories:

The welfare of children: The Progressive Era saw efforts to improve the well-being of children, particularly in terms of child labor laws and compulsory education. Progressive reformers advocated for limits on child labor, improved working conditions, and better access to education for children, aiming to protect their rights and ensure a healthier upbringing.

African American rights: While the Progressive Era did witness some advancements in civil rights, particularly in the North, progress was slow and uneven. While some progressives advocated for racial equality and voting rights for African Americans, many others were not actively involved in addressing racial discrimination and segregation.

Open immigration: The Progressive Era did not make significant advancements in terms of open immigration. In fact, during this time, there were growing concerns about immigration, leading to the passage of restrictive immigration laws, such as the Chinese Exclusion Act and the Immigration Act of 1907, which imposed literacy tests on immigrants.

Women's rights: The Progressive Era was a crucial period for the women's suffrage movement. Women activists fought for the right to vote, and their efforts culminated in the ratification of the 19th Amendment in 1920, granting women the right to vote.

Therefore, Option (a),(b),(d) are correct answer.

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Who did NOT benefit from Manifest Destiny?

Answers

The manifest destiny was essentially the US saying that everything to the west is rightfully theirs and God gave it to them. This was trouble for the native americans that lived in the region as the US would send forces to relocate them to other areas that they had never been to before. In sum, the manifest destiny was a version of American Imperialism.

URGENT!!! I NEED 4 EVENTS THAT HAPPENED IN THE BATTLE OF BUNKER HILL!! MY PAPER IS DUE TODAY!!

Answers

Bunker Hill is a case where the name of a conflict didn't exactly match the geography. It is unknown whether Colonial leader Colonel William Prescott simply didn’t understand Boston geography or disobeyed orders, but instead of setting up his forces on Bunker Hill, he established the Colonials on Breed’s Hill, where the on the night before the battle, Colonists were ordered to build a 110-foot wall made of dirt reinforced with hay and fence rails. The wall proved to be impenetrable by the British until the Americans ran out of ammunition. The conflict retained the name of the original target, Bunker Hill.

Do not fire until you see the whites of their eyes.”

This quote is usually attributed to Colonel Prescott, although it could have been uttered and repeated by several during the conflict. The idea of firing at extreme close range dates back to the 16th Century war tactics of Gustavus Adolphus. The strategy was  particularly important for the Colonial Army because of their lack of ammunition.

Redcoat Casualties

The English won the battle, but at great cost with 226 Redcoats killed and 828 wounded. The Colonists saw 115 killed and 305 wounded. The casualty count was the highest suffered by the British in any single encounter during the entire war. There have been some reported discrepancies in these statistics, but the outcome remains; the Redcoats lost more men.

One hundred fifty African Americans took their place among the Patriots who fought at The Battle of Bunker Hill. Upon his arrival in Boston in November of 1775, one of Washington's first orders was to expel all African American soldiers from the ranks, an action that represented the prejudices and fears that many white colonists held about their black counterparts.

Answer:

George Washington became commander of the American army and began to organize it. George Washington resigned as president of the colonies so he could take over the army.

it was used as training ground for what was to come by the inexperienced American troops against the experienced British Army.

British won but many people died. Colonists lost but more people wanted to be in the Army now. Gave the colonists more courage to stand up to Britain.

American colonists resented being taxed by the British without their consent. Key figures behind the protests against the Sugar Act, which assessed six pence per gallon on imports of molasses and sugar included Samuel Adams and James Otis, with the slogan “Taxation without representation is tyranny” attributed to Otis. It was the tax imposed by the passage of the subsequent Stamp Act of 1765 that peaked tensions, and resulted in the Revolutionary War 11 years later.

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What were the major political party of early Arkansas?

Answers

It was not until the late 20th century that more white conservatives in Arkansas began to shift from the Democratic to the Republican Party. In 1989 Democratic Congressman Tommy Robinson announced his shift to the Republican Party, an indication of change.

Was the American revolution virtuous ?

Answers

Answer:

American revolutionaries were permeated with faith in the truth of libertarianism, or the ideology, encouraging them to give their lives and property against encroachments on their rights and freedoms by the Government of the British Empire

Explanation:

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