Why does the copper(I) ion Cu+ have 10 3d electrons?

Answers

Answer 1
Copper, and chromium as well, are two exceptions. Copper has this configuration because a full d10 sub shells has lower energy, therefore it prefers filling up the 3d sub shells with 10 electrons and then leaving the 4s sub shell with only one electron.

Related Questions

what is hydraulic pressure?

Answers

hydraulic pressures caused by the migration of water molecules and alkali ions into the restricted spaces of the calcite/clay matrix around the dolomite rhombs.


2. If an eagle is flying at a constant speed, it is accelerating. True or
False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Answer:

:0

Explanation:

A liquid has a density of 0.70g/ml. Find the mass of the liquid which can be put

into a beaker holding 130mL.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is

91 g

Explanation:

The mass of a substance when given the density and volume can be found by using the formula

mass = Density × volume

From the question

density of liquid = 0.70 g/mL

volume = 130 mL

The mass is

mass = 0.7 × 130

We have the final answer as

91 g

Hope this helps you

Question 26 (1 point)
Use the periodic table to determine which statement below is true of the element Bromine (Br).

•Bromine will lose 7 valence electrons to become a negative ion.
•Bromine will lose 7 valence electrons to become a positive ion.
•Bromine will gain 1 valence electron to become a negative ion.
•Bromine will gain 1 valence electron to become a positive ion.

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is;

Bromine will gain 1 valence electron to become a negative ion

Explanation:

Bromine can be found in period 4 in group 17 of the periodic table and is an halogen

The electron configuration of bromine can be presented as follows;

Electronic configuration 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶3d¹⁰4s²4p⁵

Therefore, an atom of bromine has 2 + 5 or 7 electrons in its outermost shell, which makes it have one less electron to complete a full octet structure and therefore, bromine has a strong affinity for electron to complete its octet structure and it is thus a strong oxidizing agent.

When bromine enters into a chemical reaction and gains the one valence electron it becomes a negatively charged ion.

A(n) __________________ is a statement of what you think will happen during an investigation. It is often written in the form of an if... Then... Because statement. Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

Hypothesis. Hope this helped! :)

Which of the following example(s) from everyday life are made possible by modern chemistry?

If you could help me out I would really appreciate it. Thank you!

Answers

Answer:

I believe it is c

Explanation:

........................

From everyday life the following have been made possible by modern chemistry:

b. wearing a synthetic spandex athletic shirt

c. taking a pill to get relief from a cold

d. getting a boost of energy by eating an apple

Modern chemistry is a branch of chemistry that deals with the identification of structure, composition, physical as well as chemical properties of the substances that can help modern day humans to deal with their day to day problems like poor health, meeting energy requirements and others. Spandex is a material that has a chemical nature of absorbing the sweat from the body of athlete so this can be a part of modern chemistry. The chemical formulation of pill will help in fighting with the cold causing infecting agent in the body so it will help in overcoming the ill effects of cold thus helping mankind, so it is the part of modern chemistry. Apple is a source of sugar when it is metabolically broken in the body it releases energy which can be utilized by the body as a source of energy so it is a part of modern chemistry. Observing the sky at night during campaign is a physical phenomena.

Hence, use of spandex in athletics shirt, pill for overcoming cold and apple as source of energy are parts of modern chemistry.

Learn more about modern chemistry:

https://brainly.com/question/18899905

1)petroleum and natural gas are formed in the__________
2)_______ refers to the things that exists freely in nature or human use
3) during the ____ period the earth was covered with swampy forest's
4)-------- is the mixture of hydrogen, methane, carbon monoxide, and other gases
5)natural gas mainly consists of_____
6)_____are the chemicals derived from petroleum and natural gas
7) the process of refining of petroleum is carried out in refineries and is called _____
8) _____ is used to generate power and to manufacture other fuels like coke and coal tar​

Answers

1. In the remains of organisms such as plants and algae.
2. Air, peace of mind know knowleged and water
3. The Carboniferous
4. Is a colorless , odorless gass that is very flammable.

Explain why the design of the bird's nest in the picture provides good insulation for the eggs.

Answers

Answer:

First, the lining may consist of loose, smaller bits of the same materials that have been incorporated into the latticework of the nest. These finer materials are utilized to shed water, deter pests, conceal the eggs from predators, insulate, and cushion them. ... They also serve to insulate and cushion the eggs.

Explanation:

What is the difference between magma and lava?
Help PLZ!!!!!!

A Magma is molten rock within the earth; lava is molten rock on the earth's surface.
B Magma is cool, lava is very hot.
Magma is very hot, lava is cool,
Magma is molten rock on the earth's surface; lava is molten rock within the earth.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is A. Magma is molten rock within the earth; Lava is molten rock on the earth's surface

Answer:

A Magma is molten rock within the earth

Explanaton:

how to calculate molecular mass?

Answers

you use amount of molecules multiplied by atomic mass

The gold-foil experiment was used to discover which subatomic particle? Question 2 options: electrons protons ==> neutrons (my answer)

Answers

Proton, the gold foil experiment indicated that the nucleus has a positive charge.

Answer:Proton, the gold foil experiment indicated that the nucleus has a positive charge.

A student lifts a bag from the floor to his or her shoulder 1.2m above the floor, using a force of 50N. How much work does the student do on the bag ?

Answers

The formula for work is force x distance, and it is measured in joules, so the answer would be:

1.2m x 50N = 60J

60 J work does the student do on the bag.

The formula for work is as follows:-

[tex]W=F\times d[/tex]....(1)

Here, F is the force, and d is the distance moved in the direction of force.

Substitute 50 N for force and 1.2 m for distance in the equation (1) as follows:-

[tex]W=50\ N\times 1.2\ m\\\\=60\ Nm\\\\=60\ Joule[/tex]

Hence, the value of work is 60 J.

To know more about:-

https://brainly.com/question/16976412

The main group elements exclude which parts of the periodic table?*
1 point
Transition metals and lanthanide metals
Alkali metals and alkaline earth metals
Halogens and noble gases
Periods and families
How many blocks are found in the periodic table?
1 point

Answers

Answer:

Transition metals and lanthanide metals

Explanation:

Alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, halogens, and noble gases are all part of the main group elements.

Periods and families simply refer to the rows and columns of the periodic table.  They don't specify the type of element.

Which statement best compares and contrasts lipids and carbohydrates?
Both are used for energy storage, but only carbohydrates are used for long-term energy storage,
Both are used for energy storage, but only carbohydrates are used for short-term energy storage.
Both are used for tissues, but only carbohydrates are used for tissue growth.
Both are used for tissues, but only lipids are used for tissue growth.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B

Both are used for energy storage, but only carbohydrates are used for short-term energy storage.

Explanation:

hope it helps

got it right on edge

i just submitted it and got it right

Both are used for energy storage, but only carbohydrates are used for short-term energy storage.

MACROMOLECULES:

Macromolecules are large or complex molecules made up of monomers. The macromolecules in nature are as follows: proteins, carbohydrates, lipids and nucleic acids.

Each macromolecule performs specific functions in the body and hence, are very important.

Carbohydrates and lipids are used as energy storage, however, lipids store energy in the body for a long term than carbohydrates.

Carbohydrates store energy for a short term because they are readily used by the body.

Therefore, both macromolecules are used for energy storage, but only carbohydrates are used for short-term energy storage.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/14920584?referrer=searchResults

Wich tools are appropriate to determine the densety of an irregular-shaped object ?

Answers

Answer:

The most accurate way to determine an object's volume, especially in the case of an irregularly shaped object, is to immerse it in water and measure the amount of water it displaces. A graduated cylinder large enough to hold both the object and enough water to fully immerse it is the best tool for this job.

If the block were to be cut in half, what would be the
density of the smaller block?

Answers

Answer:

Density stays the same

Explanation:

The density remains the same because cutting the object in half will divide the mass & volume by the same amount. Also, the density of a substance remains the same no matter what size it is.

If the half-life of iodine-131 is 8.0 days, how much of a 100.0 mg sample of it will remain after 32 days? In case you're interested, iodine-131 forms xenon-131 by beta emission/decay. Please enter only a numerical answer and do not write in any units. It is understood that the unit is mg.

Answers

Given :

Half-life of Iodine , [tex]t_{0.5}=8 \ days[/tex] .

Initial concentration , [tex][A_o]=100\ mg[/tex] .

To Find :

The amount of sample remains after 32 days .

Solution :

Rate constant is given by :

[tex]k=\dfrac{0.693}{t_{0.5}}\\\\k=\dfrac{0.693}{8}\ s^{-1}\\\\k=0.086625\ s^{-1}[/tex]

Now , by rate law :

[tex][A]=[A_o]e^{-kt}[/tex]

Putting all given values, we get :

[tex][A]=100\times e^{-(0.086625)\times 32}\\[/tex]

[tex][A]=6.25\ mg[/tex]

Therefore , the remaining sample after 32 days is 6.25 mg .

Hence , this is the required solution .

ANSWER QUICKLY PLEASE!!!
Explain how electron microscopes work and why some scientists might prefer to use electron microscopes instead of light microscopes.

Answers

Answer:

Electron microscopes differ from light microscopes in that they produce an image of a specimen by using a beam of electrons rather than a beam of light. Electrons have much a shorter wavelength than visible light, and this allows electron microscopes to produce higher-resolution images than standard light microscopes.

Explanation:

Help me find the answer please

Which of the items shown here will protect you from a chemical burn? Select all that apply.

A hand in a rubber glove.
A fire extinguisher.
A pair of glasses with clear shields attached on the sides.
A power source.

Answers

Answer:1 & 2

Explanation:

Answer:

A. The rubber gloves and C. the protective glasses

Explanation:

I just answered this question and it was correct.

Hope this helps!!!!

Please mark my answer the Brainiest!!!!!!

What is the definition of potential energy in physics?

Answers

Answer:

To summarize, potential energy is the energy that is stored in an object due to its position relative to some zero position. An object possesses gravitational potential energy if it is positioned at a height above (or below) the zero height.

Explanation:

I hope this helped

A calorimeter made from a can is used to measure the calories in a peanut. During the experiment, the

measured calories were 35% of the true/accepted value given by references

Answers

Answer:

The heat generated per gram of sample in calories is 0.87 g

Explanation:

Given that,

A calorimeter made from a can is used to measure the calories in a peanut.

During the experiment, the  measured calories were 35% of the true/accepted value given by references

Suppose, the mass of peanut is 0.4 g and find the

We need to calculate the heat generated per gram of sample in calories

Using formula of heat generated

[tex]q=\dfrac{q_{penut\ calorimeter}}{m_{peanut}}[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]q=\dfrac{0.35}{0.4}[/tex]

[tex]q=0.87\ g[/tex]

Hence, The heat generated per gram of sample in calories is 0.87 g

Find the volume of the a with a length of 5cm, a width of 5cm, and height of 10cm.​

Answers

Answer:

250 cm³

Explanation:

V = l × w × h

V = (5) × (5) × (10)

V = 250 cm³

what is the name of that equipment she is using​

Answers

Answer:

picture?

Explanation:

Question 4
These are the uncharged particle located in the nucleus. The number of these tha
atom has is equal to its mass number minus its atomic number.
1. Protons
2.Nuclei
3.Neutrons
4.Electrons

Answers

The answer is
3. Neutrons
I hope that helped. Good Luck!

how do i convert 0.5L to mL

Answers

Answer: 500

Explanation: there's 0.001L in every mL. Divide the mL

by 1000 or multiply the liter by 1000.

A different student is given a 10.0g sample labeled CaBr2 that may contain an inert (nonreacting) impurity. Identify a quantity from the results of laboratory analysis that the student could use to determine whether the sample was pure.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

It is density.

I do hope I helped you! :)

how are protons and neutrons found?

Answers

Answer:

Electrons are found in shells or orbitals that surround the nucleus of an atom. Protons and neutrons are found in the nucleus. They group together in the center of the atom.

Explanation:

I'm not sure if this is correct but I hope this helps.

In coulombs, how much positive charge is there IN a barium nucleus? On a barium ion?

Answers

Answer:

The amount of positive charge in a barium nucleus is approximately 8.972 × 10⁻¹⁸ coulomb

Explanation:

The amount of positive charge there is in a barium nucleus is found as follows;

The atomic number of an element is equal to the number of proton present in the atom

The atomic number of barium = 56 = The number of protons in an atom of barium

The positive charge of a single proton is known as an elementary charge, e, given by the formula, e = F/N[tex]_A[/tex]

Where;

F = Faraday's constant

N[tex]_A[/tex] = The Avogadro's number

Therefore, e = 1.602 176 634 × 10⁻¹⁹ C

Which gives the positive charge, Q, of the protons of a barium nucleus as follows;

Q = Number of protons × e

Q = 1.602176634 × 10⁻¹⁹ × 56 ≈ 8.972 × 10⁻¹⁸ Coulomb  per atom of barium.

The amount of positive charge in a barium nucleus ≈ 8.972 × 10⁻¹⁸ coulomb.

1. Measuring instruments, such as rulers and graduated cylinders, are often used in experiments to increase the A clarity of the hypothesis B. testability of the hypothesis C. accuracy of the data sample size of the data 5​

Answers

Answer:

C. accuracy of the data sample size of the data

Explanation:

Measuring instruments, such as rulers and graduated cylinders, are often used in experiments to increase the accuracy of the data sample size which is usually gotten from the taken reading.

Measuring instruments such as rulers have accurate readings which makes measurements in any form very easy and more accuracy.

What do you think of the word matter?

Answers

Answer:

matter is any substance that has mass and takes up space by having volume. ... 

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