Answer:
calcium oxide
Explanation:
its stable
There are several metals which can be used to reduce the metal oxides to corresponding metals. Carbon is an efficient reducing agent. Here Calcium oxide cannot be reduced to calcium by carbon. The correct option is C.
What is metal oxide?The reaction of metals with oxygen result in the formation of oxygen containing compounds called metal oxides. The binary compounds of oxygen with lesser electronegative elements are called oxides. Most of the stable oxides have 'O' in its -2 oxidation state. Na₂O, CO₂, etc. are some oxides.
Carbon is a reducing agent and it is present above the elements like 'Zn', 'Cu', 'Fe', 'Ag', etc. in the electrochemical series. But the oxides of highly reactive metals cannot be reduced with carbon. Because these metals have more affinity for oxygen than carbon.
The highly reactive metals are extracted by using the electrolytic reduction of their molten chloride. It is not possible for carbon to reduce the oxides of metals like 'Na', 'Ca', 'Al', etc.
Thus the correct option is C.
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PLEASE HELP I'M BEING TIMED!! Which type of star system has the most stars?
A. Open Cluster
B. globular cluster
C. Eclipsing binary
D. binary star system
Answer:
Hi! It's B - globular cluster
Answer:
B Globular Cluster
Explanation:
Sorry if I am wrong :)
teachers instructions - “ clear my examples and replace with your own words “ you get brainliest if I get good grade :)
Answer:
can you give me more clearence on what is going on
Explanation:
If you discover a new element, how would you know where it should go on the periodic table
Answer:
the atomic number
Explanation:
it would be in the upper corner
Please help!! This would mean so much to me!!
Answer:
I think it's the A one. Hope it's correct
Answer:
A option is correct
Explanation:
If the gas tap to the Bunsen burner is turned on, the methane does not start burning until it is lit with a match. Why is heat from the match needed to start the methane burning?
Answer:
The reaction has a high activation energy
Explanation:
The burning of methane is a spontaneous reaction. Once the burning begins, the flame is able to sustain itself without any additional input of energy. It is an exothermic reaction in which energy is given out in the form of heat.
The reason why heat from the match is needed to start the burning of methane is that the activation energy of the combustion of methane is high. Activation energy is the energy that must be supplied in order for the collision of reactants to result in chemical reaction.
As long as the activation energy is high, the reaction can not occur without an external input of energy (e.g striking a match). Hence the answer.
explain with example the combination and decomposition reaction.
Answer:
Decomposition reactions require an input of some form of energy. For example, under the influence of an electric field, water breaks down to give hydrogen and oxygen. In the presence of sunlight, hydrogen peroxide decomposes into oxygen and water.
What are the coefficients when the following equation is correctly balanced? _____ Al + _____O2 ---> _____Al2O3
what element has three valence electrons in the second energy level.
Answer:
Boron
Explanation:
Hope that helps
Answer:
Boron.
Explanation:
2 energy shells
1st energy she'll 2 electrons
2nd energy shell 3 electrons
HELP!!! ASAP!!!! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!!
A certain covalent compound contains sulfur bonded to chlorine. Which of the following statements about this compound is correct?
Question 5 options:
A)
Electrons will reside closer to sulfur, and the bond will be non-polar.
B)
Electrons will reside closer to sulfur, and the bond will be polar.
C)
Electrons will reside closer to chlorine, and the bond will be polar.
D)
Electrons will reside closer to chlorine, and the bond will be non-polar.
Answer:
C) Electrons will reside closer to chlorine, and the bond will be polar
Explanation:
Electrons tend to be closer or attracted to high electronegativity and sulfur has less electronegativity than chlorine. Therefore, electrons will reside closer to chlorine. To find out if it is polar or nonpolar, according to the electronegativity chart you can find online, you can see that the electronegativity of sulfur is 2.5 while the electronegativity of chlorine is 3.0. Because the difference between these two is a slight change, it would be slightly polar. So, the bond will be polar.
Answer:
Electrons will reside closer to chlorine, and the bond will be polar.
Explanation:
Describe the subatomic particles found in an atom, and
describe each one. Also, describe how they relate to each
other.
pls helpp <3
Worth 20 points will mark you brainliest!
Density can be calculated by dividing an object's mass by its volume. If the mass of an object is 10 grams and its volume is 2 milliliters, what is its density?
Explanation:
mass =10g. volume=2ml. density=mass/volume = 10/2=5kg/m^3Answer:
5 g/mL
Explanation:
So, if the mass is 10 g and the volume is 2 mL, the density equals...
10 g ÷ 2 mL = 5 g/mL
PLEEEASSEEEE HELPPPPP!!!!!Take some time to research a utility plant. If there is one in your area, you may even visit it.
Otherwise, look up a type of plant that produces energy - such as a nuclear power plant, a
hydroelectric plant, or a coal-burning plant. Find out what energy resources are brought into the
plant. Then find out what energy and what "waste" is produced by the plant. Describe how the
two Laws of Thermodynamics apply to what you find out in your research. Be thorough. You will
be using the information you gather to engage in a debate with your class about
thermodynamics.
Answer:
There are four laws of thermodynamics that define fundamental physical quantities (temperature, energy, and entropy) and that characterize thermodynamic systems at thermal equilibrium.
Explanation:
Explain why Chlorine has the largest electronegativity between Ne, Mg, Ba, Sb, Hg, Li?
Answer:
Look at the image provided and try work it out. I don't have the time but I hope I helped you!
Explanation:
Automobile catalytic converters use a platinum catalyst to reduce air pollution by changing emissions such as carbon monoxide, CO(g), into carbon dioxide, CO2(g). The uncatalyzed reaction is represented by the balanced equation below.2CO(g) O2(g) 2CO2(g) +heat. determine the mass of O2(g) required to completely react with 784g moles of CO(g) during this reaction.
Answer: 448 g of [tex]O_2[/tex] will be required to completely react with 784g moles of CO(g) during this reaction.
Explanation:
To calculate the moles :
[tex]\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}[/tex]
[tex]\text{Moles of} CO=\frac{784g}{28g/mol}=28moles[/tex]
The balanced chemical equation is:
[tex]2CO(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2CO_2(g)[/tex]
According to stoichiometry :
2 moles of [tex]CO[/tex] require = 1 mole of [tex]O_2[/tex]
Thus 28 moles of [tex]CO[/tex] will require=[tex]\frac{1}{2}\times 28=14moles[/tex] of [tex]O_2[/tex]
Mass of [tex]O_2=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=14moles\times 32g/mol=448g[/tex]
Thus 448g of [tex]O_2[/tex] will be required to completely react with 784g moles of CO(g) during this reaction.
Answer:
Boy I'm really boutta get to yo pickle chin ahh boy, egg head like collard greens head a//ss boy, oh hell nah boy yo dirt ahh boy stank ahh boy afro head ahh, lip gloss chin ahh boy ugly ahh boi
Explanation:
scientific notation, fill in the blank.
7.95x10^7 = [ ? ]x 10^6
Answer:
79.5
Explanation:
7.95x10^7 IS 79500000.
If you bring the decimal point left 6 more times it would be 79.500000
Write the ionic equation, including state symbols, for the reaction between zinc and iron(II) sulfate
Answer:
Fe (s) + Cu^2+ (aq) + SO4^2- (aq) --> Cu (s) + Fe^2+ (aq) + SO4^2- (aq)
Explanation:
State and explain each law of motion.
Answer:In the first law, an object will not change its motion unless a force acts on it. In the second law, the force on an object is equal to its mass times its acceleration. In the third law, when two objects interact, they apply forces to each other of equal magnitude and opposite direction
Explanation:
Answer:
EEEEEeeEEeEEEEEEEeEEEEEEEEEE
Explanation:
e
At about what temperature does the sample change phase? Justify your
answer based on the cooling curve shown above.
A student states, “When the alcohol sample was at a temperature of 500 K, all the particles were moving faster than any of the particles were moving at
400 K" Do you agree or disagree with this student's statement? Justify your
answer.
Carbon Monoxide is a toxic gas that is colorless and tasteless. How many moles of CO are in 1 L of the gas at STP?
28 moles
0.045 moles
22.4 moles
0.224 moles
Answer:
0.045 moles
Explanation:
Given data:
Moles of CO = ?
Volume of gas = 1 L
Temperature and pressure = standard
Solution:
The given problem will be solve by using general gas equation,
PV = nRT
P= Pressure
V = volume
n = number of moles
R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K
T = temperature in kelvin
n = PV/RT
n = 1 atm× 1L / 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K × 273 K
n = 1 atm.L / 22.41 atm.L/mol
n = 0.045 mol
Although the order of elements is based on atomic number, vertical families share similar chemical properties.
Question 12 options:
True
False WHAT IS IT
Answer:
It's true
Explanation:
Uhhh, the internet! lol.
Answer:
It's true, ExplanationVVVExplanation: Because the order of elements is based on atomic number, vertical families share similar chemical properties.
Why do molecules change the speed? (SELECT ONE)
Claim 1: Molecules speed up when energy is created and slow down when energy is destroyed.
Claim 2: Molecules speed up when they get energy from other molecules and slow down when they give energy to other molecules.
Answer:
Molecules speed up when they get energy from other molecules and slow down when they give energy to other molecules.
Explanation:
We know from the first law of thermodynamics that energy can not be created nor destroyed.
However, according to the kinetic molecular theory, molecules collide frequently with each other. All molecules in a substance do not possess equal energy hence some molecules are more energetic than others.
When a more energetic molecule collides with a less energetic molecule, the more energetic molecule transfers energy to the less energetic molecule. The less energetic molecule speeds up while the molecule that collided with it slows down due to energy transfer from one molecule to another.
Which of the following equations represents the balanced equation for the reaction of iron and oxygen?
a)
4Fe + 3O2 → 2Fe2O3
b)
2Fe + O2 → Fe2O3
c)
3Fe + 3O2 → 2Fe2O3
d)
Fe + 3O2 → Fe2O3
Answer:
D is balanced. :)
Among the following equations the one that represents the balanced equation for the reaction of iron and oxygen is a.
4Fe + 3O₂ → 2Fe₂O₃
What is balancing of a reaction?Balancing of a reaction is done according to the "Law of conservation of mass" and balancing helps in solving stoichiometry questions correctly as if we will not balance the reaction then the quantitative results in a particular question doesn't come correctly.
Balancing of a reaction helps in mole concept as well and it is one of the laws of chemical reactions as well.
Some examples of balanced chemical reactions are-
2Mg(s) + O₂(g) ⟶ 2MgO(g)
Ca(OH)₂ + H₃PO₄ → Ca₃(PO₄)₂ + H₂O
Therefore, Among the following equations the one that represents the balanced equation for the reaction of iron and oxygen is a.
4Fe + 3O₂ → 2Fe₂O₃
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People's actions can cause air pollution. People can plant trees to help reduce air pollution.
How does planting trees help reduce air pollution?
O A Trees take in nitrogen and dust.
B. Trees block sunlight from reaching the ground.
O c Trees produce oxygen and take in carbon dioxide.
D. Trees add nutrients to the soil that other living things need
Answer:
c
Explanation:
If it takes 5 hours to produce 8.0 kg of alcohol, how any days will it take to consume 1000 kg of glucose?
It takes 21.3 days
Further explanationGiven
5 hr = 8 kg Alcohol
Required
Days to consume 1000 kg of glucose
Solution
Alcoholic fermentation⇒ glucose produces ethanol and carbon dioxide,
C₆H₁₂O₆ → 2 C₂H₅OH + 2CO₂
mol ethanol :
[tex]\tt \dfrac{5000~g}{46~g/mol}=108.7~moles[/tex]
moles of glucose to produce 108.7 moles ethanol :
[tex]\tt \dfrac{1}{2}\times 108.7=54.35[/tex]
54.35 moles = 5 hours
moles of 1000 kg of glucose :
[tex]\tt \dfrac{10^6~g}{180~g/mol}=5555.5~moles[/tex]
So for 5555.5 moles, it takes :
[tex]\tt \dfrac{5555.5}{54.35}\times 5~hours=511.085~h=21.3~days[/tex]
2C3H7OH + 9O2 --> 6CO2 + 8H2O
Determine the number of grams of CO2 produced from the reaction of 5.55 moles of C3H7OH?
a
1466 g
b
16.7 g
c
367 g
d
12.2 g
e
733 g
Please show work
Answer 12.2g is the answer
1. What is the basic unit of structure and function in a living thing
called?
2. How did the invention of the microscope help scientists learn
more about living things?
3. Who was the first to discover cells?
4. Draw a timeline that shows the dates, discoveries, and
scientists involved in the development of the cell theory.
5. What are the four statements of the cell theory?
6. What are specialized cells? List three examples.
7. What are four similarities that all cells share?
8. List the cell part for each letter on the diagram below. What is
the function of each part?
what is chemistry?
in your own word please 2-3 sentence
Answer:
the science that deals with the properties, composition, and structure of substances they undergo, and the energy that is released or absorbed during these processes.
Explanation:
Answer:
Is the scientific branch that deals with the composition and decomposition of elements and compounds in nature
APE X What is happening to particles of matter while a change of state is taking place?
a. They are staying at the same speed
b. They are multiplying in number
c. They are slowing down
d. They are speeding up
Answer:
a. They are staying at the same speed
Explanation:
IF CORRECT PLSPLSPLS GIVE BRAINLIEST WOULD APPRECIATE :)
Answer:
a. They are staying at the same speed
Please help
mg(oh)2
How many H atoms are there?
How many Mg?
What is the total number of atoms?
Answer:
There are 2 hydrogen atoms, one magnesium atom, and 5 atoms in total.
Explanation:
We are given a compound in formula form. To make things easier to understand, we can first convert this to the name of the compound.
When a compound contains one or more elements in parentheses, these are usually a polyatomic ion. Polyatomic ions are ions made up of two or more elements with a positive or negative charge over the entire ion. Commons examples of these NH₄⁺ (ammonia) and HCO₃⁻ (bicarbonate). You can combine metals with polyatomic ions to create commonly known compounds, such as baking soda. The chemical name for baking soda is sodium bicarbonate, so we can combine Na (sodium) with HCO₃⁻ (bicarbonate) and create sodium bicarbonate: NaHCO₃.This compound is one magnesium atom bonded to two hydroxide ions.
Hydroxide is the compound between one hydrogen atom and one oxygen atom. The compound overall adopts a negative charge of 1.If we have one hydrogen atom and one oxygen atom, the most electronegative atom is written first in chemical formulas. Therefore, the symbol for Oxygen (O) goes first.Then, write in the hydrogen atom directly after the O symbol: OH.Finally, since we have a negative charge on the ion, we need to play a negative sign as a superscript for the compound. Therefore, this becomes OH⁻.Now, we need to determine the charge on the Magnesium atom which is determined from the amount of valence electrons the atom has.
On a periodic table, the symbol for Magnesium is Mg and this element has 2 valence electrons. In order to fulfill the Octet Rule, the It is more likely to give up 2 electrons to a nonmetal than it is to gain 6, so we can safely assume that the charge is ²⁺.We need to use the criss-cross technique to transfer the charges between the element and the ion, so the negative 1 charge goes to the Mg, which does not appear (negative 1 or positive 1 are implied) and since the magnesium has a charge of positive 2, this is the subscript for the hydroxide ion.Therefore, our compound becomes Mg(OH)₂, and we have labeled this as magnesium hydroxide.Now, to the number of atoms:
The new charge on Mg is 1-, so there is only one atom of Mg.The charge is 2+ on the OH ion, so there are two atoms of H and two atoms of O.Two atoms of oxygen, two atoms of hydrogen, and one atom of magnesium add up to be five atoms in total.