which of the following is true? for this graph.

a. the object increase its velocity.
b. the object decrease its velocity.
c. the objects velocity stays unchanged.
d. the object stays at rest.
e. more information is required.​

Answer:

A) Z-1

Explanation:

when a radioactive element of atomic number Z emits an alpha particle, the mass of the new nucleus decreases by 2, i.e the new atomic number of the element = ( Z- 2).

Also, when the daughter nucleus emits a beta particle, the new nucleus increases by 1,  that is the new atomic number of the element = (Z + 1).

Thus, the atomic number of resulting nuclide = Z ( - 2) + ( + 1).

                                                                           = Z - 2 + 1

                                                                           = Z - 1

Therefore, the atomic number of resulting nuclide is Z - 1

Answer:

97.3 MJ

Explanation:

The formula for the coefficient of Perfomance is given as

COE = Q/W, where

COE is the coefficient of Perfomance

Q is the heat provided

W serves as the work input.

Dividing both sides of the equation by a factor of time t, we get the coefficient of Perfomance in terms of heating power and input power, so we say

COE = P / P(i),

making heating power, P the subject of formula, we have

P = COE * P(i)

P = 3.85 * 7020 * 1 * 3600

P = 97297200 J

P = 97.3 MJ

Answer:

12445 J

Explanation:

Given that

Power output, P = 5 kW

efficiency of the engine, e = 27% = 0.27

Thermal energy expelled, Q(c) = 9085 J

Heat absorbed, Q(h) = ?

Using the formula

e = W/Q(h)

e = [Q(h) - Q(c)] / Q(h)

e = 1 - Q(c)/Q(h)

Now, substituting the values into the formula, we have

0.27 = 1 - 9085/Q(h)

9085/Q(h) = 1 - 0.27

9085/Q(h) = 0.73

Q(h) = 9085 / 0.73

Q(h) = 12445 J

Thus, the heat absorbed is 12445 J

Given :

Brandon hits a golf ball with an initial velocity of 30 m/s at an angle of 30 above the horizontal.

To Find :

How long is it in the air.

Solution :

We know, the formula of time of flight is :

[tex]T = \dfrac{2usin\ \theta}{g}\\\\T = \dfrac{2\times 30\times sin\ 30^o}{9.8}\\\\T = 3.06\ seconds[/tex]

Therefore, the ball is in air for 3.06 seconds.

Answer:

the gravitational force decreases

Answer:

816

Explanation:

We must remember that torque is defined as the product of a force by a distance.

This distance is measured from the pivot point of the Bolt to the point where the force is applied. in this way, we have the following equation to be able to determine the torque.

[tex]T=F*d[/tex]

Now if we double the turning distance we have the torque should also be double.

[tex]T =F*2*d[/tex]

Answer a

Explanation: a

Answer:

B. Mass would be the same but its weight would be less on the Moon.

Explanation:

The mass of a body can be expressed as the quantity of matter it contains. While the weight of a body is the extent of the gravitational force impressed on the body by a massive body.

Thus, the mass of a body is constant either on the Earth or on the Moon. But the weight would be less on the Moon because the gravitational force on the Moon is far less than that on the Earth. Therefore the weight would be less on the Moon.

The appropriate option is B.

The mass will remain same on both moon and Earth, but weight will be lesser on Moon than Earth. Hence, option (B) is correct.

The prime focus to solve this problem is the mass and weight of an object. The mass of a body can be expressed as the quantity of matter it contains. While the weight of a body is the extent of the gravitational force impressed on the body by a massive body.

So, the mass of a body is constant either on the Earth or on the Moon. But the weight of an object will depend on the mass and the gravitational acceleration.

W = mg

Here, W is weight, m is mass and g is gravitational acceleration.

Weight would be less on the Moon because the gravitational force on the Moon is far less (due to lower value of g) than that on the Earth. Therefore the weight would be less on the Moon.

Thus, we can conclude that the mass will remain same on both moon and Earth, but weight will be lesser on Moon than Earth. Hence, option (B) is correct.

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Answer:

Angular speed = 27.78 rad/s (Approx)

Explanation:

Given:

Diameter = 21.6 cm

Speed = 3 m/s

Find:

Angular speed

Computation:

Radius = 21.6 / 2 = 10.8 cm = 0.108 m

Angular speed = v / r

Angular speed = 3 / 0.108

Angular speed = 27.78 rad/s (Approx)

[tex] \underline{\purple{\large \sf Combination \: reaction :-}} [/tex]

Those reaction in which two or more substances combine to form a one new substance are called Combination reaction

In this reaction, We can add :

[tex] \underline{\green{\large \sf For\: example :}} [/tex]

[tex] \sf 2H_{2} + O_{2} \: \underrightarrow{Combination} \: 2H_{2}o[/tex]

In this, Hydrogen is an element and Oxygen is another element. Both are combined to form compound 'Hydrogen oxide'. Hydrogen oxide is commonly known as water.

Answer:

-240

Explanation:

A motorcycle skids for a distance of 2.0 m on an icy road, then the change in kinetic energy for the motorcycle will be equal to -240 J.

The force which a moving object has is referred to as kinetic energy in physics. It is defined as the number of effort required to propel a person of a specific mass from still to a specific velocity.

Aside from slight fluctuations in speed, your body holds onto the kinetic energy it obtains during acceleration.

When the body slows down from its present level to a condition of rest, the same quantity of energy is used.

Formally, kinetic energy is any quantity that has a gradient concerning time in the Lagrangian of a system.

As per the given information in the question,

Distance, d = 2.0 m

Friction, f = 120 N

The angle between displacement and friction force, θ = 180°

Now, the change in kinetic energy for the motorcycle = Work done by the friction.

K.E = f × d(cos θ)

= 120 (2.0 m)(cos 180°)

Δ K.E = -240 J

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#SPJ2

its A or D but im not sure which one ik it moves fast

Answer:

We know that the carousel does a complete rotation in 45 seconds.

Then the frequency of this carousel will be f =  1/45 seconds.

And the angular frequency will be 2*pi times the frequency, then we have:

angular frequency = w = 2*3.14*(1/45s) = 0.1396 s^-1

Now, the linear speed of an object that rotates with a radius R, and an angular frequency W is:

S = R*W

then:

a) in this case the radius is 2.75m, then the linear speed is:

S = 2.75m*0.1396 s^-1 = 0.3839 m/s

b) in this case the radius is 1.75m, then the linear speed here is:

S = 1.75m*0.1396 s^-1 = 0.2443 m/s

(a) The linear speed of an outer horse on the carousel is 0.384 m/s.

(b) The linear speed of an inner horse on the carousel is 0.244 m/s.

Given data:

The time interval for the rotation of carousel is, t = 45 s.

The distance of the outer horse from the axis of rotation is, r = 2.75 m.

The distance of an inner horse from the axis of rotation is, r' = 1.75 m.

(a)

The linear speed in this problem can be obtained from the concept of rotational mechanic, in which the ratio of the circumference and the time gives required linear speed. So,

v = 2 π r/t

Solving as,

v = 2 π (2.75) / 45

v = 0.384 m/s

Thus, we can conclude that the linear speed of an outer horse on the carousel is 0.384 m/s.

(b)

Now similarly the linear speed of an inner horse is calculated as,

v' = 2 π r' / t

Solving as,

v' = 2 π (1.75) / 45

v' = 0.244 m/s

Thus, we can conclude that the linear speed of an outer horse on the carousel is 0.244 m/s.

Learn more about the rotational mechanics here:

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Answer:

sounds like a you problem

Explanation:

yeah

Answer:

None of the mass or the radius of the sphere

Explanation:

When a uniform solid sphere of any given mass, say M and any given radius, say R, rolls without slipping downwards an inclined plane that starts from rest. The linear velocity of the sphere at about the bottom of the inclined happens not to depend on either of its mass or that of the radius of its sphere.

Option B

Explanation:

no distance was given only the acceleration due to the fact that it went up (10m/s/s)

s0 it is

0 m/s and 10m/s/s (option B)

Answer:

all are true so d is right

Explanation:

Electromagnets use electrlcity and magnets is true.

Magnetic fields are strongest around the poles of a magnet is true.

The south pole of a magnet will repel the south pole of another magnet is true

and since all of them is true the answer is d all of the above

p = 36 kgm/s

v = 4m/s

we know that,

p = mv

so,

[tex]m = \frac{p}{v} [/tex]

[tex]m = \frac{36}{4} [/tex]

[tex]m = 9kg[/tex]

Given that,

Mass of the object, m = 1.2 kg

Initial speed of the object, u = 8 m/s

Final speed of the object, v = -6 m/s (in opposite direction)

Time, t = 2 ms

To find,

The average force on the object by the wall.

Solution,

Let F be the force. Using Newton's second law of motion,

F = ma, a is acceleration

[tex]F=\dfrac{m(v-u)}{t}\\\\F=\dfrac{1.2\times ((-6)-8)}{2\times 10^{-3}}\\\\=8400\ N[/tex]

or

F = 8.4 N

So, the magnitude of average force in the object by the wall is 8.4 N.

Answer:

52.095 m/s

Motorcycle a was moving faster

Explanation:

We start by using one of the equations of motion

V = u + at

If the first motorcycle starts with an initial speed of u(a) and accelerates at a value of a(a) = 4.55 m/s², then the final speed after a time of 3.63 seconds is V(a). We then represent it as

V(a) = u(a) + a(a).t

If the second motorcycle starts with an initial speed of u(b) and accelerates at a value of a(b) = 18.9 m/s², then the final speed after a time of 3.63 seconds is V(b). We then represent it as

V(b) = u(b) + a(b).t

Assuming that the final speeds v(a) = v(b), and then subtract the equation of the second motorcycle from that of the first, we have

0 = u(a) - u(b) + a(a).t - a(b).t

-u(a) + u(b) = a(a).t - a(b).t, on rearranging, we have

u(b) - u(a) = [a(a) - a(b)]t

Since we have the values for acceleration and the time, we substitute so that

u(b) - u(a) = (4.55 - 18.9)3.63

u(b) - u(a) = -14.35 * 3.63

u(b) - u(a) = -52.095, or we rearrange to get

u(a) - u(b) = 52.095 m/s

Unclear/incomplete question. However, I inferred you need an explanation of the phenomenon of rainfall​.

Explanation:

Basically, the phenomenon of rainfall​ follows a natural cycle called the water cycle. What we call 'rainfall' occurs when water condensed (in liquid form) in the atmosphere is made to fall down on the ground as tiny droplets as a result of the forces of gravity.

The water cycle makes rainfall possible:

Answer:

c.

Explanation:

Answer:

Those substances which can conduct electricity are called conductors, while those substances which don't conduct electricity are called insulators.

Resistance is the obstruction provided by the material through which the current passes,so since conductors conduct electricity and insulators don't,so the obstruction i.e resistance provided by the conductor must be less,while insulators being unable to conduct electricity,has very high resistance.

Example of conductor is copper

Example of insulator is plastic

(a) When the kinetic energy of an electron is transformed into potential energy is when it interacts with other electrons, decreasing its speed.

(b)  The region of atoms that interact in bonds is electric fields of particles with negative charge.

(c) Initial repulsion is low and increases as they approach.

(d) The force between the charges is 562.5 N.

This theory states that, the collision of particles (electrons) of matter is perfectly elastic. This implies that as the particles (electrons) collides with one another, kinetic energy is transferred from one electron to another.

ΔK.E = ΔP.E

Change in kinetic energy is equal to change in potential energy of the electrons.

Thus, when the kinetic energy of an electron is transformed into potential energy is when it interacts with other electrons, decreasing its speed. Decrease in speed implies decrease in kinetic energy and increase in potential energy.

Chemical bond is formed from the transfer or sharing of electrons between atoms. (electrons between atoms implies negative charge to negative charge)

Thus, the region of atoms that interact in bonds is electric fields of particles with negative charge.

This law states that the force of attraction or repulsion between two charges is directly proportional to the product of the charges and inversely proportional to the distance between the charges.

[tex]F = \frac{kq_1q_2}{r^2}[/tex]

When the distance between the electrons are large, the repulsive force is low and the distance is small, the repulsive force is high.

The force between the charges is determined by applying Coulomb's law,

[tex]F = \frac{kq_1q_2}{r^2} \\\\F = \frac{9\times 10^9\times (5 \times 10^{-5}) \times (2\times 10^{-6})}{0.04^2} \\\\F = 562.5 \ N[/tex]

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Answer:

C) 600 Hz

Explanation:

The fundamental frequency can be related to the driving frequency by the expression below;

f(n) = n * f(1)

Where f(1)= fundamental frequency

f(n) = driving frequency

There are four equal segments in the standing wave , then our n= 4 and our f(n)=4, then we can get the fundamental frequency here

f(4) = 4× f(1)

480 = 4× f(1)

f(1) = 480/4

f(1)=120Hz

Hence, fundamental frequency is 120Hz

To calculate the driving frequency that will set up a standing wave with five equal segments?

n=5

f(n) = n× 120Hz

f(5) = 5×120Hz

= 600Hz.

Hence, the driving frequency that will set up a standing wave with five equal segments is 600Hz

Answer:

[tex]31.32\ m/s[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]We\ are\ given\ that:\\Height\ to\ which\ there're\ lifted=50m\\Displacement\ during\ the\ descent=50m\\Now,\\In\ order\ to\ find\ the\ velocity\ of\ the\ customers\ at\ 50\ m,\\We\ can\ use\ the\ Third\ Equation\ Of\ Motion,\ which is:\\2as=v^2-u^2\\As\ we\ know\ that,\\Acceleration\ due\ to\ gravity=9.81\ m/s^2\ or\ roughly\ 10\ m/s^2\\Displacement=50\ m\\Initial\ velocity=0\ m/s^2\\ [As\ they\ stop\ when\ they\ reach\ the\ maximum\ height\ of\ 50\ m\\ and\ begin\ their\ descent][/tex]

[tex]By\ reconstructing\ the\ Third\ Equation\ Of\ Motion,\ we\ have:\\2gs=v^2\\Hence,\\v^2=2*9.81*50 \\v^2=981\ m^2/s^2 \\v=\sqrt{981\ m^2/s^2} \\v=31.32\ m/s[/tex]