Which of the following is a distinction between the Krebs cycle in eukaryotes and prokaryotes?
A. Prokaryotes do not use acetyl CoA.
B. The process occurs in the cytoplasm of Eukaryotes.
C. The process occurs in the mitochondria of Eukaryotes.
D. Eukaryotes do not produce carbon dioxide.
E. Prokaryotes do not produce FADH2.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

C. The process occurs in the mitochondria of Eukaryotes.

Explanation:

In eukaryotes: glycolysis takes place within cytosol, Krebs cycle within mitochondrial matrix & ETC within inner mitochondrial membrane. Prokaryotes undergo binary fission(only cytokinesis) & conjugation.Prokaryotes undergo binary fission(only cytokinesis) & conjugation. Eukaryotes perform mitosis, meiosis(both karyokinesis and cytokinesis).

Therefore in prokaryotic cells, the citric acid cycle occurs in the cytoplasm; in eukaryotic cells, the citric acid cycle takes place in the matrix of the mitochondria.

Acetyl-CoA reacts in the first step of the eight step sequence of reactions that comprise the Krebs cycle, all of which occur inside mitochondria of eukaryotic cells. While the Krebs cycle does produce carbon dioxide, this cycle does not produce significant chemical energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) directly, and this reaction sequence does not require any oxygen. Instead, this cycle produces NADH and FADH2, which feed into the respiratory cycle, also located inside of the mitochondria. It is the respiratory cycle that is responsible for production of large quantities of ATP and consumption of oxygen. In addition, the respiratory cycle converts NADH and FADH2 into reactants that the Krebs cycle requires to function. Thus, if oxygen is not present, the respiratory cycle cannot function, which shuts down the Krebs cycle. For this reason, the Krebs cycle is considered an aerobic pathway for energy production.

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Related Questions

What happens to ADP after ATP hydrolysis?

Answers

ADP is combined with a phosphate to form ATP in the reaction ADP+Pi+free energy→ATP+H2O. The energy released from the hydrolysis of ATP into ADP is used to perform cellular work, usually by coupling the exergonic reaction of ATP hydrolysis with endergonic reactions.

Which makes viral infections difficult to defeat?
• A. Macrophages work slowly.

B. The immune system must attack the body's own cells.

C. Viruses are attacked by a nonspecific immune response.
D. Viruses live outside of cells.

Answers

The statement 'the immune system must attack the body's own cells' makes viral infections difficult to defeat.

What is an infection?

Infection is a type of harm that the organism suffers when pathogenic microorganisms and viruses enter the body.

Pathogenic microorganisms include, for example, bacteria, fungi, and virus entities.

These pathogenic microorganisms/entities have specific antigens which can be recognized by the immune system.

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This is a multiple choice question )Which of the following is an example of a phenotype?

A. The actual Height of a organism

B. The gene that determines the height of an organism

C. all the heights a organism could possibly be

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer should be C


Which region of the nephron is labeled in blue in the image?
Proximal convoluted tubule
Loop of Henley
None of the above

Answers

Proximal convoluted tubule is the part labeled from the above diagram of nephron.

What is nephron?

The nephron is the small microscopic structural and functional unit of the kidney. It comprises of a renal corpuscle and a renal tubule. The renal corpuscle is composed of a tuft of capillaries which is refer to as the glomerulus and Bowman's capsule. The renal tubule extends from the capsule.

Therefore, The proximal convoluted tubule is a portion of kidney nephron between the loop of Henle and the collecting tubule.

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Why might using other sources of power, like wind and solar energy, help to slow global warming? A. All types of energy cause global warming to increase. B. Wind and solar energy require heat from the sun, which would lower global temperatures. C. Wind and solar energy do not require the use of fossil fuels. D. Wind and solar energy use carbon dioxide, which would help remove it from the atmosphere.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

fossil fuels release greenhouse gasses into the atmosphere, not using them would end a lot of that pollution, thus lowering global warming

1. Give two reasons why preserving biodiversity is important to humans

Answers

Answer:

hope this Wil help

Explanation:

biodiversity provides functioning ecosystems that supply oxygen, clean air and water, pollination of plants, pest control, wastewater treatment and many ecosystem services

Which of these planets has characteristics most similar to Saturn?
Jupiter, Uranus, and Neptune
Mercury, Venus, and Earth
O Venus, Earth, and Mars
Earth, Mars, and Saturn

Answers

Jupiter, People think that the insides of them are similar to Saturn.
Jupiter, Uranus and Neptune. With Jupiter, it contains a small rocky core surrounded by hydrogen and helium, with trace amounts of various volatiles. Saturn and Neptune are gas giants, both largely comprised of hydrogen and helium. Finally, Like Saturn, Uranus has rings and moons.

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3) The motion of the Earth is modeled here as it moves on its axis and around the Sun. Which of these statements correctly identifies how the illustration supports the concepts of seasons on Earth? Select ALL that apply

A) The tilt of the Earth is responsible for the seasons.

B) The rotation of the Earth is responsible for the seasons.

C) The proximity of the Earth to the Sun is responsible for the seasons.

D) The revolution of the Earth around the sun is responsible for the seasons.

E) The intensity of the sunlight on Earth is different as the Earth revolves around the sun​

Answers

Answer:

A -- The tilt of the Earth is responsible for the seasons.

Explanation:

Because Earth's tilted axis causes the seasons.

Hope this helps! Please let me know if you need more help or think my answer is incorrect. Brainliest would be MUCH appreciated. Have a wonderful day!

What is the difference between B-cell lymphocytes and T-cell lymphocytes?
B cells regulate blood pH, and T cells regulate body temperature.
B cells are produced in the thymus, and T cells are produced in the bone marrow.
B cells engulf bacteria, and T cells carry bacteria to the lymph nodes.
B cells produce antibodies, and T cells destroy infected cells.

Answers

Answer:

B cells and T cells are the white blood cells of the immune system that are responsible for adaptive immune response in an organism. Both the cells are made in the bone marrow.Explanation:

B cells produce antibodies, and T cells destroy infected cells. So, the correct option is D.

What are B cells and T cells?

The two primary categories of lymphocytes are T cells and B cells. Antibody molecules made by B cells can attach to and kill invasive viruses and bacteria. T cells are the immune system's first line of defence against foreign invaders. They also create cytokines, that are biological agents that aid in the activation of other immune system components.

T cells can eliminate malignant or contaminated cells. Moreover, they control overall immune response by assisting B cells in eradicating foreign infections. Antibodies are made by B cells. An antibody is a class of protein produced by B lymphocytes, sometimes known as B cells.

Therefore, the correct option is D.

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Saliva flows out of the salivary glands into your mouth is it diffusion osmosis or neither

Answers

Secretion from the salivary glands is driven by osmosis following the establishment of osmotic gradients between the lumen, the cell and the interstitium by active ion transport.


The major pathway into saliva for most steroid hormones and other small, neutral molecules is by passive diffusion. The salivary glands are surrounded by dense beds of capillaries, and many blood components pass easily through the capillary walls, bathing the saliva glands.

what causes slab pull in earths crust

Answers

Answer:

The process of a tectonic plate descending into the mantle is termed subduction. Slab pull occurs when an oceanic plate subducts into the underlying mantle. Subduction zones are just one type of convergent boundary where two tectonic plates are colliding.

Explanation:

Which type of rock cools on the earth's surface?

Answers

Explanation:

extrusive

The two main categories of igneous rocks are extrusive and intrusive. Extrusive rocks are formed on the surface of the Earth from lava, which is magma that has emerged from underground. Intrusive rocks are formed from magma that cools and solidifies within the crust of the planet

I Think Igneous Rock But I Dunno

Which part of the brain is responsible for decision making, problem solving and planning?.

Answers

Answer:

The prefrontal cortex.

Explanation:

suggest reasons, is a fall armyworm an insect or not​

Answers

Fall armyworm larvae Armyworms belong to the insect order Lepidoptera and family Noctuidae

Which option best characterizes the following passage in regard to recent developments in agriculture?

“Combined investments helped discover and develop farming equipment, which resulted in higher yields and the need for fewer farming personnel.”


Farms provide fewer jobs compared to agricultural research and development.
Farms provide fewer jobs compared to agricultural research and development.

Farming equipment use eventually turns farms into mass-producing factories.
Farming equipment use eventually turns farms into mass-producing factories.

Farming equipment is more expensive now than it was fifty years ago.
Farming equipment is more expensive now than it was fifty years ago.

Farms now produce more crops, creating a need for more farm workers.

Answers

Answer:

Farming equipment is more expensive now than it was fifty years ago

Explanation:

much more technology goes to farm equipment. A combine could cost more them a $ 500k

Answer: Farms provide fewer jobs compared to agricultural research and development.

Explanation: i got it right on edge

How do the structures of organims body be used as evidence of evolution?​

Answers

Homologous structures suggest that comparable selected pressures can produce similar adaptations, whereas analogous structures show that similar selective pressures can cause similar adaptations (beneficial features).
Similarities and differences among biological molecules (for example, in the DNA sequence of genes) can be utilized to assess the relatedness of species.

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True or false? All cells share four key components: plasma/cell membrane, ribosomes, DNA, and cytoplasm.

Answer: True

Answers

Answer:

TRUE

Explanation:

Brainliest

Help please ASAP

Which action would best help a person prepare for a power outage during a
blizzard?
A. Planning for safely heating their home
B. Boarding up windows
C. Stocking up on entertainment media
D. Planning a daily exercise routine

Answers

Answer:

I think it's A

Explanation:

Since C and D don't have to do with a power outage

B won't help either

Answer:

A

Explanation:

A. Planning for safely heating their home

Which organism will most likely become fossilized from being buried in sediment? Insect , snail, jellyfish or a worm

Answers

Answer:

When an organism is buried quickly, there is less decay and the better the chance for it to be preserved. The hard parts of organisms, such as bones, shells, and teeth have a better chance of becoming fossils than do softer parts. One reason for this is that scavengers generally do not eat these parts.

Explanation:

As plants diverged from a common ancestor, characteristic features evolved that distinguished
the main plant groups from one another. Which statement shows the evolutionary sequence in
which these features developed?
A. vascular tissue, seeds, flowers
B. seeds, vascular tissue, flowers
C. flowers, seeds, vascular tissue

Answers

The statement 'vascular tissue, seeds, flowers' shows the evolutionary sequence in which plant features developed (Option A).

What is evolution?

Evolution means descendence with modification, which mainly occurs due to natural selection.

In terrestrial plants, the main evolutionary feature that emerged was the appearance of vascular tissues.

Subsequently, terrestrial plants evolved to produce seed plants and then flowers (angiosperm plants).

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Many birds will ________ in the spring.
A. grow feathers
B. hibernate
C. lay eggs
D. become less active

Answers

I think it is C lay eggs but if not sorry

Answer: I think is C

Explanation: if I wrong then I’m sorry so much and I hope you get right

The graph here shows a generalized population of deer on plateau. The primary food source for these deer is grasses on plateau. The area has been cleared of natural predators to the deer. Which statement Best explains what happens after point B on the graph? ​

Answers

Answer:

D) In the absence of natural predators, the deer overgrazed on their grasses, leading to an overshoot and die off in the population when they exceeded carrying capacity.

Answer:

d

Explanation:

d

Where in the United States and what year was the first documented case?
West Nile virus!
please help me

Answers

Answer:

The first reported case happened in Queens, New York in 1999.

"West Nile virus (WNV) has quickly established itself in North America since its recognition in New York City in 1999. Historically, WNV has been associated with temporally dispersed outbreaks of mild febrile illness."

West Nile Virus: An Historical Overview

James J. Sejvar

Ochsner J. 2003 Summer-Autumn; 5(3): 6–10.

PMCID: PMC3111838

Where do new cells come from?


A. Mitochondria
B. Nucleus
C. Ribosomes
D. Other cells


Answer: D

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

They come from other cells in cell division, that is when the mother cell divides into new cells, and those are the daughter cells.


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The main regions of the brain are the
A. Spinal Cord, Brain Stem and cerebrum
B. Cerebellum, Spinal Cord and Brain Stem
C. Cerebrum, Cerebellum, and Spinal Cord
D. Cerebrum, Cerebellum, and Brain Stem​

Answers

The brain is composed of the cerebrum, cerebellum, and brainstem. (D)

4. Which statement describes the nutrient cycle?

the movement of nutrients within plants that allows them to conduct photosynthesis

the movement of nutrients within all soil layers that allow plants to grow and seeds to germinate

the movement of the three non-mineral nutrients that are absorbed through the soil

the movement of nutrients from the physical environment into living organisms and back again​

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - the movement of nutrients from the physical environment into living organisms and back again​

Explanation:

Answer:

D/ The movement of nutrients from the physical environment into living organisms and back again.

Explanation:

I took the test and got it right

Enzymes are a diverse group of biological catalysts.Enzymes act as catalysts , because they?A. Give us immediate quick energy
B.Speed up chemical reactions in our body by lowering energy
C. Increase the amount of energy needed to break down substrates.
D. Can act on any substrate molecule at any time

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Enzymes in our bodies are catalysts that speed up reactions by lowering the activation energy necessary to transform a reactant into a product.

Instructions:
Place a T beside those statements you think are true and an F beside those statements you think are false.

Anticipation Statements:
Global warming can be stopped if we stop air pollution today.

The greenhouse effect is a new phenomenon causing global warming.

The health of our climate depends on ocean and air circulation.

The seasonal melting and freezing of sea ice disrupt climate patterns.

Ozone in the stratosphere needs to be removed from the atmosphere.

Answers

Answer:

1. T

2. F

3.T

4. F

5. F

Explanation:

trust me these are the right answer

Global warming can be stopped if we stop air pollution today. The given statement is true.

The greenhouse effect is a new phenomenon causing global warming. The given statement is false.

The health of our climate depends on ocean and air circulation. Thus, the given statement is true.

The seasonal melting and freezing of sea ice disrupt climate patterns. Thus, the given statement is false.

Ozone in the stratosphere needs to be removed from the atmosphere. Thus, the given statement is false.

What is global warming?

The term global warming has defined as the heating of globe due to excess air pollution and other factors. There are main two reasons and effects of Global warming on Global Climate are such as Global warming has been caused by two reasons man-made and natural reason well it is man-made reasons which cause much Global warming, for example, Burning fossil fuels and gases like Carbon dioxide cause Global Warming.

Global warming would be having a huge impact on our planet's climate today. the slowly increase of earth's temperature causing serious problems such as floods, temperature rise and sea-level rise.

Therefore, Global warming can be stopped if we stop air pollution today. The given statement is true.

The greenhouse effect is a new phenomenon causing global warming. The given statement is false.

The health of our climate depends on ocean and air circulation. Thus, the given statement is true.

The seasonal melting and freezing of sea ice disrupt climate patterns. Thus, the given statement is false.

Ozone in the stratosphere needs to be removed from the atmosphere. Thus, the given statement is false.

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The Brain Stem ___.

A. regulates breathing and heart rate
B. helps with movement and balance
C. resides between the cerebrum and cerebellum
D. is the second largest brain part​

Answers

Answer: Your best answer is A. regulates breathing and heart rate

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Question 1
Which of these correctly distinguishes mitosis from meiosis?

Question 1 options:
Mitosis occurs in germ cells and meiosis occurs in somatic cells.


Meiosis produces four 2N daughter cells; mitosis produces two 2N daughter cells.


Crossing over takes place in mitosis and not in meiotic cell division.


The number of chromosomes remains the same in mitosis and is reduced by half in meiosis.

Answers

Answer:

Crossing over takes place in mitosis and not in meiotic cell division.

Explanation:

Mitosis occurs in somatic cells and meiosis occurs in germ cells. The crossing over event takes place in meiotic cell division and not in mitosis. Meiosis produces four n daughter cells.

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