The reaction between alcohols and carboxylic acids is called

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

When a carboxylic acid is treated with an alcohol and an acid catalyst, an ester is formed (along with water). This reaction is called the Fischer esterification.

Answer 2

The reaction between alcohols and carboxylic acids is called Fischer esterification.

What is Fischer esterification?

Fischer Esterification is an organic reaction that produces an ester by converting carboxylic acids in the presence of excess alcohol and a strong acid catalyst.

This ester is created in the presence of water.

Thus, the reaction between alcohols and carboxylic acids is called Fischer esterification.

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Related Questions

How long does sucrose take to decompose?

Please need help with that!

Answers

after >50 h of holding at 120 °C in a sealed pan, is not surprising, as this condition is above the melting temperature of fructose (a possible first decomposition product), and there were water and impurities

Answer:

> 50h of holding at 120 °C in a sealed pan

Explanation:

The loss of crystaline structure of sucrose was reported at various temperatures, but decompose.

2. Which statement is TRUE about ionic compounds?
A. In an ionic compound, the positive ion is the cation, the negative ion is the anion, and the cation
is always named first.
B. In an ionic compound, the positive ion is the cation, the negative ion is the anion, and the anion
is always named first.
C. In an ionic compound, the positive ion is the anion, the negative ion is the cation, and the anion
is always named first.
D. In an ionic compound, the positive ion is the anion, the negative ion is the cation, and the cation
is always named first.

Answers

Answer:

I think it's c I hope this helps

zz. Compound A is crystalline, has a high melting point, and is more conductive when dissolved. Compound B is highly conductive and can be hammered into different shapes. Compound
Cis not highly conductive and is a gas. Which of these compounds is covalent?
compound A
compounds
compound
Nane at these compounds is covalent

Answers

Answer:

Compound C is covalent.

Explanation:

Among the properties of a covalent compound is that it has poor conductivity and could possibly be a gas at room temperature.

Which argument is correct

Answers

Answer:

The first agrument.

Explanation:

Because only heat can be transfered. Thats why if you put something hot in a refridgerator the heat energy will go off in the fridge and powers the cold energy. Im pretty sure this is right this is what my teachers tought me so i hope they right

All of the following are true about scientific theories, except:
O A theory is an explanation of why
something happens.
O Theories must have been extensively
tested.
O A theory can be the result of one
scientific investigation.
O Theories are based on many
observations.

Answers

I think it’s the 3 one

How does an electron move from the ground state to an excited state?

Answers

Answer:

It goes through a process called absorption. This is when an atom absorbs the energy from its surroundings. The electrons move from the ground state to the excited state because of this process. Once the atoms absorb energy, that affects the inner development when shifting to a new state of being.

Explanation:

The process that is known as absorption is when an atom absorbs energy from its surrounding racing it's energy level causing it to go into an excited state or highly-reactive state. When an atom goes through this process, electrons absorb the energy and raise to higher energy levels, therefore raising the stage of itself. This is how it gets into a excited state.

How many moles are in 79.85 g of Iron (III) oxide?

Answers

Answer:

For Fe, it's 55.845 g/mol. So 7.85 / 55.845 = 0.141 mol.

Ancient
grew to 40 m, but are smaller today.

Answers

Answer:

Club mosses

Explanation:

hope this helps

How and Why did the Nazis dehumanized the Jews?

Topic sentence:


Text evidence:

Conclusion:
(Can someone help me out pls)

Answers

Answer:

Its because Hitler thought that there beliefs were trasha dn thought that these humans were worthless so he went out of his way to "DEHUMANIZE" them.

Explanation:

Which statement about London dispersion forces is true?

Answers

The London dispersion force is "the weakest intermolecular force"

If we have 100ml of water at 0 degrees Celsius and it all freezes, how much energy did the water lose? Using the formula Hfus = Q/n

Answers

The amount of heat energy lost by the 100 mL of water when it all freezes is 33400 J

Data obtained from the question Volume of water = 100 mL Heat (Q) =?

How to determine mass of water Volume of water = 100 mL Density of water = 1 g/mL Mass of water =?

Mass = Density ×Volume

Mass of water = 1 × 100

Mass of water = 100 g

How to determine the heat Mass of water = 100 gHeat of fusion (ΔHf) = 334 J/g Heat (Q) =?

Q = m × ΔHf

Q = 100 × 334

Q = 33400 J

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12. You want to create a 0. 55M Potassium Chloride solution. You mass 3. 00 grams of Potassium chloride

How much water is needed?

Answers

I suppose that you want to produce a 0.25 M solution of KCl

You do not want tp produce 0.25 mol of KCl.

Molar mass KCl = 39.1 + 35.45 = 74.55 g/mol

Mass of 0.25 mol KCl = 0.25 mol * 74.55 g/mol =18.64 g

To produce a 0.25 M solution of KCl = 18.64 g would require a solution volume of 1.0 L or 1000 mL

You have only 5.00 g ( NOT 5.00 gm) of KCl

Volume of solution required = 5 g / 18.64 g * 1000 mL = 268 mL solution

You dissolve the 5 g KCl in some water and then make up the final solution volume to 268 mL

This does NOT mean that you dissolve the 5 g KCl in 268 mL water .

2) Usually, when the particle size is decreased, what will happen to the rate of dissoving?
A) It will stop.
B) It will increase.
C) It will decrease.
D) It will remain constant.

Answers

B) It will increase.

The rate of dissolving is usually affected due to the change of size, temperature of the stirring of the solution.

As the size is decreased it also means that the particles are smaller therefore it will be easier to dissolve. So as a result the rate of dissolving increases

PLS ANSWER ME QUICK!!

CaO mass is 25 grams
CO2 volume is 144 liters
CaO + CO2 = CaCO3
what is the mass of CaCO3?​

Answers

Answer:

100.09 amu is the answer.

Answer:

45g

Explanation:

first we will find out which is the limiting reactant (hope you know how to find it)

Cao is the limiting reactant

so

we will find the number of moles of cao which is 0.45 mol

as according to the equation cao and caco3 have ratios 1:1 so both will have the same no. of moles

then by multiplying 0.45mol by 100 (mr of caco3) we will get the mass of caco3 which is 45g

On the moon, there is no air resistance. What forces (F) are acting on the hammer and
feather as they fall? How do you know?

Answers

Answer:

Gravitional Force

Explanation:

Every planet has a gravitational pull which attracts all objects; the moon is no exception. It says forces in the question but I know for sure gravitational force is apart of it.

Why isn't this structure possible for an isomer of butanoic acid? Like why does the acid group always be on the end of a molecule?

Answers

It’s just a nomenclature law that the carbonyl group has to be on the end of the chain, so just remember that when drawing it out.

It is not possible for the structure to be an isomer of butanoic acid because it consists of 5 carbon atoms.

What is an isomer of butanoic acid?

An isomer of butanoic acid is a chemical compound with the same molecular formula but a different structural arrangement of its atoms.

Butanoic acid, also known as butyric acid, has the molecular formula C₄H₈O₂. It is a carboxylic acid with a straight-chain arrangement of four carbon atoms.

One isomer of butanoic acid is called isobutyric acid (2-methylpropanoic acid). Isobutyric acid has the same molecular formula C₄H₈O₂, but its carbon atoms are arranged in a branched structure.

So from the given structural formula, it is not possible for the structure to be an isomer of butanoic acid because it consists of 5 carbon atoms.

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Which statement describes the BEST example of animals avoiding competition?
A.
A bee pollinates a flower.

B.
Cheetahs and lions feed on the same prey.

C.
A bird finds a spot in a tree to put a nest.

D.
A family of deer leave a crowded area of forest.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

If the deer leave the forest then they are avoiding compotation

D that’s the answer it avoiding the competition

List five factors that can affect levels of dissolved oxygen in water:

Answers

Answer:

Aquatic life

Elevation

Salinity

Temperature

Explanation:

Aquatic life- animals living in water use up dissolved oxygen.

Elevation- the amount of oxygen in elevation increases.

Salinity- Salty water holds less oxygen than fresh water.

Temperature- cold water holds more dissolved oxygen than warm water.

i don’t really know how to do this and need help

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

To round the number to 3 significant figures, look at the first 4 digits: 3545 which will round to 355. The number in 3 significant figures will be 3,550,000.

[tex]\\ \sf\Rrightarrow 3545530[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\Rrightarrow 354553[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\Rrightarrow 35455[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\Rrightarrow 3545[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\Rrightarrow 355[/tex]

A bicycle tire has a volume of 1. 0 L at 22°C. If the temperature of the tire is increased to 52°C, what is the resulting volume of the tire? Type in your answer using the correct number of significant figures. Use the formula for Charles' Law: V1 T1 = V2 T2 L.

Answers

The resulting volume of the tire would be 1.1 L

What is Charles's law?

According to this law, the volume of a given gas is directly proportional to its temperature, provided that the pressure remains constant.

The law can be presented mathematically as;  

[tex]\dfrac{V_1}{T_1} =\dfrac{V_2}{T_2}[/tex]

In this case, V1 = 1.0 L, T1 = 22 °C (295 K), T2 = 52 °C (325 K).

[tex]V_2=\dfrac{V_1T_2}{T_1}[/tex]V

[tex]V_2=\dfrac{1\times 325}{295}=1.1\ L[/tex]

                             

Hence the final volume of the tire will be 1.1 L

More on Charles's law can be found here:

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How does weathering help to create soil? Please Help Asap
Weathering adds organic material to the soil.
Weathering builds up the rocks that create the deepest soil layer.
Weathering compacts small particles into larger rock pieces.
Weathering breaks parent material into smaller pieces.

Answers

Answer:

D. Weathering breaks parent material into smaller pieces.

Explanation:

I believe it is D. because weathering breaks down and loosens it into smaller pieces.


I hope it helps! Have a great day!

Muffin ^^

Answer:

Your answer would be:
D.) Weathering breaks parent material into smaller pieces.

Explanation:

Weathering breaks down and loosens the surface minerals of rock. The broken rocks are transported to another place where it decomposes and forms soil. Therefore weathering is important for soil formation. Without it, there will be likely less soil.



Have a great rest of your day
#TheWizzer

A student used 1.2 g of hydrate in the first trial and 1.6 g in the second trial. Explain fully why her mass percent of water will be the same for both trials even though she used more hydrate in the second trial. (Do not simply state that the mass percent is an intensive property ).

Answers

Both trials of 1.2 g and 1.6 g will have the same mass percent of water because the ratio of the salt to the water of hydration is always constant for any hydrated salt.

Water of hydration

For every hydrated salt, the ratio of the salt to the water of hydration remains constant irrespective of the amount of salt taken for experimental analysis.

For example, assuming the mass percent of water in 10g of a hydrated salt is 40%, if 100g of the same salt is taken, the mass percent will remain 40%.

More on water of hydration can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/11202174

Which sphere is the troposphere a part of?
Select one:

the geosphere

the biosphere

the hydrosphere

the atmosphere

Answers

Answer:

The atmosphere is your answer

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True or false: water is weird. Normally the solid form of a substance is more
dense/compact than the liquid form. When water freezes it forms
crystalline structures that make the molecules spread out causing ice to be
less dense than water and float. This is true of all substances.

Answers

Answer:

this would be true friend :)

Explanation:

for density, it generally goes solids, liquids, then gas in order from most dense, to least dense.

please rate and mark as brainlest.

ohesion between water molecules contributes to __________ which allows the molecules to stick together and resist outside forces.

Answers

Answer: I believe the answer is surface tension :)

Hello people ~
Water cannot be used as a fire extinguisher to put out –

A. Burning charcoal

B. Burning cloth

C. Burning oil

D. Burning wood​

Answers

Answer:

C. Burning oil

Explanation:

Water cannot be used as a fire extinguisher to extinguish the flames of burning oils such as gasoline, petrol, or diesel. Because oil is lighter than water, it floats on top of it and cremates. Furthermore, as the water spreads and carries the oil with it, the fire spreads over a larger area.

I am joyous to assist you at any time.

Answer:

Burning oil

Explanation:

oil has lower density than waterAs water has higher density it will sink down and oil will be over it .So it can't control the oil related fire

HELP1!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!111

Answers

Answer:

I believe c

Explanation:

help
Writing a Scientific Argument

Write a scientific argument that answers the question Why is the liquid oxygen machine producing less liquid oxygen than normal?

State your claim and use evidence to support it. For each piece of evidence you use, explain how the evidence supports your claim or refutes another claim. Remember to explain what happened at both the macro and molecular scales.

Answers

Answer: The liquid oxygen machine is producing less liquid oxygen than normal because there's a low attraction between the molecules.

It should be noted that oxygen in its liquid state will take up less space. It can also be stored at a lower pressure than when it's in its gaseous state.

Explanation:

From the complete question, the liquid oxygen evaporates at a slightly higher The reason for this is due to the fact that they have similarly low attraction between molecules.

correct answer is A
a detailed explaination would be appreciated

Answers

Answer:

yh correct answer is A

Explanation:

the reason is because

In the kinetic molecular theory of gas behavior, the assumption is made that gas molecules:.

Answers

Answer:

In the kinetic molecular theory of gas behavior; the assumption is made that gas molecules move with a kinetic energy equal to their centigrade temperature_ move rapidly in random directions: are close together in their container which exerts pressure_ are attracted to each other by strong forces.

Explanation:

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