Which method of project selection gives consideration to the time value of money in a capital budgeting decision?
A. Payback method.
B. Average rate of return.
C. Accounting rate of return.
D. Discounted cash flows method.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

D. Discounted cash flows method.

Explanation:

The discounted cash flow method is the method in which it discounted all the cash flows to their their present value

Also it provides the consideration with respect to the times value of money while taking decision related to capital budgeting

hence, the correct option is D

And all the other options are incorrect

Answer 2

A capital budgeting decision is a financial commitment and an investment, As by asking a project the business is taking commitments.  

TMV in capital budgeting is a decision through the discounting cash flow. The DFC is a method of valuing the social projects of the company along with the assets. They are estimated and discounted using the cost of capital.

Hence the option D is correct.

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Related Questions

Jamison Company had sales revenue and operating expenses of $5,000,000 and $4,200,000, respectively, for the year just ended. If invested capital amounted to $6,000,000, the firm's ROI was:_________
A. 13.33%.
B. 83.33%.
C. 120.00%.
D. 750.00%.

Answers

Answer:

A,. 13.33%.

Explanation:

Return on Investment (ROI) which gives the efficiency of a particular investment

We were given invested capital amounted as $6,000,000, and operating expenses as $5,000,000

We can calculate net income by substracing equal sales revenue from operating expenses

net income can be calculated as = ($5000000-$420000)

= $800000

ROI can be calculated as

net income/Capital investment

$800000/$6000000

=. 13.33%.

Xtron has few rules and procedures and prides itself on empowering lower-level employees to be nimble and responsive to its customers' rapidly changing needs. Xtron would be best described as a(n) ______ organization.

Answers

Answer:

Organic

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed about Xtron who has few rules and procedures and prides itself on empowering lower-level employees to be nimble and responsive to its customers' rapidly changing needs. In this case Xtron would be best described as a organic organization.

Organic organizations, which was set up by Tom Burns and G.M. Stalker arround 1950, organic organization can be regarded as organization that is can be embrace flexibility and have the potential to adapt well to changes, they also have

value external knowledge.

Big Wheel, Inc. collects 25% of its sales on account in the month of the sale and 75% in the month following the sale. Sales on account are budgeted to be $17,900 for March and $50,600 for April. What are the budgeted cash receipts from sales on account for April

Answers

Answer:

$26,075

Explanation:

Follow the  Receipt Cycle that has been stated but this time focusing on the month of April

Receipts :

Collection for April Sales ( $50,600 × 25%)  = $12,650

Collection for March Sales ( $17,900 × 75%) = $13,425

Total Collection in April                                  = $26,075

Therefore, Total cash receipts from sales on account for April  are  $26,075.

An early 1970s government study ("Work in America") identified three chief sources of worker dissatisfaction. Which of the following is one of those sources?

Answers

Answer:

The right approach is "The rigidity of rules and regulations".

Explanation:

Laws, as well as regulations throughout the red tape, are also rigid as well as unyielding. Clear, simple to comprehend. Because once we speak about administrative management, there have been many disadvantages to something like the mere implementation of that kind of principle to administer any organization.

Maybe that's why the aforementioned is indeed the easiest alternative.

You have been offered a 10-year bond issued by Tiger Inc., at a price of $950.00. The bond has a coupon rate of 8% and pays the coupon semiannually. Similar bonds in the market offers a yield of 9% today. Should you buy the bonds at the offered price

Answers

Answer:

since the market price is lower than the offered price, you should reject this offer

Explanation:

bond's market value

PV of face value = $1,000 / (1 + 4.5%)²⁰ = $414.64

PV of coupon payments = $40 x 13.00794 (PV annuity factor, 20 periods, 4.5%) = $520.32

market price = $934.96

since the market price is lower than the offered price, you should reject this offer

King Corporation owns machinery with a book value of $760,000. It is estimated that the machinery will generate future cash flows of $700,000. The machinery has a fair value of $560,000. King should recognize a loss on impairment of:_____.
A. $ 60,000.
B. $ 140,000.
C. $200,000.
D. $ -0-.
E. None of the other answers are correct.

Answers

Answer:

C. $200,000.

Explanation:

The computation of the impairment loss is shown below:

= Book value of the machinery - fair value of machinery

- $760,000 - $560,000

= $200,000

Hence, the  impairment loss is $200,000

Therefore the correct option is c.

We simply applied the above formula so that the correct value could come

And, the same is to be considered

The average duration of unemployment is _________. Multiple Choice both a coincidental indicator and a lagging indicator a lagging economic indicator a coincidental economic indicator a leading economic indicator

Answers

Answer:

lagging economic indicator

Explanation:

The average amount of time it takes for an unemployed person to find a new job is a scenario of lagging economic indicator, the Employment rate is usually one of the last things work in in an economy that is about or entering a period of expansion. Sackings or Layoffs of staff are one of the last resorts for companies when the economy turns down.

Another way is due to fact that businesses wait until companiestokk lay off, and wait until recoveries look secure to rehire, this part is necessary as it lags the cycle on both the way down and the way up

Find the area of the curved surface of a cylinder having a radius 16 cm and length 38 cm.Express the area in meters.​

Answers

Answer:

1216πm^2

Explanation:

radius of cylinder= 16 cm

height of cylinder = 38 cm

Then,

Curved surface area = 2πrh

= 2×22/7×16×38

=3821.72m^2 or 1216πm^2

You have taken out a $350,000, 3/1 ARM. The initial rate of 6.0% (annual) is locked in for three years. Calculate the outstanding balance on the loan after three years. The interest rate after the initial lock period is 6.5%. (Note: the term on this 3/1 ARM is 30 years.)
A) $336,294.25
B) $2,098.43
C) $347,901.57
D) $2,183.95

Answers

Answer:

A) $336,294.25

Explanation:

Loan = 350,000

Rate  6%

Years = 30

PMT = PMT(Rate/12, 30*12, -Loan)

PMT = PMT(6%/12, 360, -350,000)

PMT = $2,098.43

Loan balance after 3 years = 27 years left

Loan Balance = PV(Rate/12, 27*12, -PMT)

Loan Balance = PV(6%/12, 324, -2,098.43)

Loan Balance = $336,294.25

Given the following data:
Net sales $430,000
Cost of goods sold $80,000
Gross profit $350,000
Operating expenses $50,000
Net income $300,000
In vertical analysis, net income would be expressed as: (Round your final answer to the nearest whole percent)
A. 12%.
B. 81%.
C. 70%.
D. 19%

Answers

Answer:

C. 70%.

Explanation:

Calculation for the net income

Using this formula

Net income=Net income/Net Sales

Let plug in the formula

Net income= $300,000/ $430,000

Net income=70%

Therefore the net income would be expressed as 70%

When reflecting upon the newer generation, each older generation says the same thing:

Answers

Answer:

live long boomers

Explanation:

If you borrow $700 for 6 months at 8% annual simple interest, how much must you repay at the end of the 6 months

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\$728[/tex]

Explanation:

Let P denotes principal amount, R denotes rate of interest and T denotes time period.

Principal amount [tex](P)=\$700[/tex]

Rate of interest [tex](R)=8\%[/tex]

Time [tex](T)=6[/tex] months [tex]=\frac{6}{12}=\frac{1}{2}[/tex] years

Simple interest [tex]=\frac{PRT}{100}=\frac{700(8)(\frac{1}{2}) }{100} =\$28[/tex]

Amount paid at the end of 6 months = P + Simple interest [tex]=700+28=\$728[/tex]

On June 1 of the current year, Cross Corp. issued $300,000 of 8% bonds payable at par with interest payment dates of April 1 and October 1. In its income statement for the current year ended December 31, what amount of interest expense should Cross report?
a. $14,000.
b. $6,000.
c. $12,000.
d. $8,000.

Answers

Answer: amount of interest expense  Cross  should report =a. $14,000.

Explanation:

interest expense = Principal( Face value) x Rate x period( Time)

Carrying value of the bond ( face value ) =$300,000

Rate= 8%

year ended on December, therefore The interest expense recorded would be for four months ( From June 1 to December 31 )

Therefore the Interest Expense = $300,000 x 8% x 7/12

= $300,000 x 0.08 x 7/12

= $168,000/12

$14,000

The amount of interest expense  Cross  should report at the current year end is $14,000

Swift Co. produces footballs. It incurred the following costs this year:
Direct materials $35,000
Direct labor 31,000
Fixed manufacturing overhead 22,000
Variable manufacturing overhead 38,000
Fixed selling and administrative expenses 23,000
Variable selling and administrative expenses 14,000
What are the total product costs for the company under variable costing?
Total product costs under variable costing $ _

Answers

Answer:

Total variable cost= $104,000

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Direct materials $35,000

Direct labor 31,000

Variable manufacturing overhead 38,000

The variable costing method incorporates all variable production costs (direct material, direct labor, and variable overhead).

Total variable cost= 35,000 + 31,000 + 38,000

Total variable cost= $104,000

The discount rate includes ________ in the basic valuation model.
a. cash flows.
b. timing.
c. risk.
d. total value.

Answers

Answer:

c. risk

Explanation:

The discount rate usually stands for the opportunity cost of investing elsewhere or the cost of sourcing finance. therefore, it includes a risk component.

For a pure competition firm if price is less than the minimum of the __________, output at 0 will result in less loss than producing at any other level.

Answers

Answer:

need more information

Explanation:

For a pure competition firm is charging a price less than the minimum average variable cost at zero output , will result in a loss than producing at any other level.

What is a pure competition firm?

A theoretical market structure is referred to as pure competition. There are numerous buyers and sellers, and prices are determined by supply and demand. Companies make only enough money to stay in business. If they made too much money, other companies would enter the market and drive down profits.

If a profit-maximizing firm produces a positive output in the short run, then the market price must be greater than or equal to the Average variable cost (AVC) at that output level. Hence when price is less than minimum AVC, the firm produces zero output.

Therefore the market price is less than average variable cost for zero output for pure competition firm.

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The Chester Company has just purchased $40,900,000 of plant and equipment that has an estimated useful life of 15 years. The expected salvage value at the end of 15 years is $4,090,000. What will the book value of this purchase (exclude all other plant and equipment) be after its third year of use? (Use FASB GAAP
a) $32,720,000
b) $29,448,000
c) $35,446,667
d) $33,538,000

Answers

Answer: d) $33,538,000

Explanation:

Use straight line depreciation and find the annual depreciation.

= (40,900,000 - 4,090,000) / 15

= $‭2,454,000‬

In 3 years, the depreciation is;

= ‭2,454,000‬ * 3

= $‭7,362,000‬

Net book value = 40,900,000 - ‭7,362,000‬

= $‭33,538,000‬

. Define corporate-level strategy. What are the different levels of diversification firms
can pursue by using different corporate-level strategies?

Answers

Answer:

Tipos de diversificación empresarial

Explanation:

°Inversión propia. Constituye la fórmula de diversificación más seguida, puesto que supone echar mano de los recursos propios a la hora de intentar conquistar nuevos espacios productivos y clientes.

°Adquisición total o parcial de una empresa.

°Diversificación relacionada.

°Diversificación no relacionada.

When a single broker represents both parties in a real estate transaction, a _______ agency may exist.

Answers

Answer:

Dual

Explanation:

real estate transaction,which is used to convey ownership of a particular property to the buyer whereby there is a mutual agreement on some terms. The contract may be long it in shirt time.the end process is usually reffered to as “closing,” and this is a term that explains that both parties need to fulfill all terms and conditions that is associated with the exchange.

It should be noted that When a single broker represents both parties in a real estate transaction, a dual agency may exist.

Question 3 of 10
When a nation's standards of financial reporting are transparent and effective:
OA. citizens tend to have greater confidence in the economy.
B. businesses are unable to foster good relationships with
customers
DC. businesses in the country tend to lose profits and resources.
OD. the country's laws can be more easily violated.

Answers

Answer:

A. citizens tend to have greater confidence in the economy.

Explanation:

When a nation's standards of financial reporting are transparent and effective, by extension, the citizens tend to have greater confidence in the economy.

This is because when the government are transparent about the financial affairs of the nation, the citizens are confident in the economy

You are a U.S. investor who purchased British securities for 2,340 pounds one year ago when the British pound cost $1.52. No dividends were paid on the British securities in the past year. Your total return based on U.S. dollars was __________ if the value of the securities is now 2,440 pounds and the pound is worth $1.61.
a. 16.7%.
b. 20.0%.
c. 12.5%.
d. n/a.

Answers

Answer:

d. n/a

Explanation:

Calculation for Your total return based on U.S. dollars

Total return=(2,440 pounds*$1.61)- (2,340 pounds*$1.52)/ (2,340 pounds*$1.52)

Total return=$3,928.4-$3,556.8/$3,556.8

Total return=$371.60/$3,556.8

Total return=0.1045*100

Total return=10.45%

Therefore Your total return based on U.S. dollars was 10.45%

Suppose, that after a successful career, a worker retired precisely as planned with precisely the amount saved that they intended. Upon retirement, they reduced their consumption and spent much less, living a much more simple life. Is this behavior consistent with the permanent income hypothesis?

Answers

Answer: Yes it is

Explanation:

The Permanent Income Hypothesis posits that human expenditure in the short term is based on the amount of income they expect to get as income over the long term.

If a person for instance, knows that they will receive a pay cut at the end of the year, they will probably spend less today to survive the pay cut.

Same goes for the worker in this scenario. They know that the amount they saved is all they have now and into the future so they are adjusting their expenses to ensure they survive on that saving.

Green Mountain Producers Inc. is an oil drilling company. the company paid a dividend of $3.10 last year, and, in the past, its dividend has increased steadily by about 4% a year. Green Mountain just announced that its dividend will increase to $4.20 this year, and its share price rose from $38 per share to $40 per share immediately after the announcement.
Which of the following best explains why Green Mountain's stock price increased as it did?
The clientele effect
Dividend irrelevance theory
The signaling hypothesis
Which of the following statements is true?
Taxes on dividend income are paid in the year that they are received.
Taxes on dividend income s are paid when the stock is sold.
As a result, the U.S. tax code encourages many individual investors to prefer to receive _____
Some researchers and analysts have noticed a trend in which firms that increase their dividends see an increase in their stock price. the theory of_______ explains this phenomenon.
In some cases, analysts notice that groups of similar investors tend to flock to stocks that have dividend policies consistent with their needs. This circumstance is an illustration of:________.
the information content effect
the clientele effect

Answers

Answer:

answer to the first question:

The signaling hypothesis

This theory basically states that when a company announces higher dividends, it means that it is performing better than expected and the company's management believes that it will grow more in the future.

answer to the second question:

Taxes on dividend income are paid in the year that they are received.

Dividends are taxed as ordinary income, so they will be taxed on the year that they are received.

fill in the blanks:

As a result, the U.S. tax code encourages many individual investors to prefer to receive long term capital gains.

Some researchers and analysts have noticed a trend in which firms that increase their dividends see an increase in their stock price. the theory of signaling explains this phenomenon.

In some cases, analysts notice that groups of similar investors tend to flock to stocks that have dividend policies consistent with their needs. This circumstance is an illustration of: the clientele effect.

At contract maturity the value of a call option is ___________, where X equals the option's strike price and ST is the stock price at contract expiration.
a. max (0, ST - X)
b. min (0, ST - X)
c. max (0, X - ST)
d. min (0, X - ST)

Answers

Answer:

A. Max (0, ST - X)

Explanation:

call option which is also known as a "call", can be regarded as a contract, that exist between both buyer as well as the seller of the call option, in so that security exchange at a set price can occur. It should be noted that At contract maturity the value of a call option is Max (0, ST - X) where X equals the option's strike price and ST is the stock price at contract expiration.

A European call and put option on the same security both expire in three months, both have a strike price of 20, and both sell for the price 3. If the nominal continuously compounded interest rate is 10% and the stock price is currently 25 , identify an arbitrage.

Answers

Answer:

Call payoff = Max [0, Stock price - Strike price]

Call payoff = Max[0,25-20]

Call payoff = 5

Put payoff = Max[0, strike price - stock price]

Put payoff = max[0,20-25]

Put payoff = 0

Strike price = K = 20

Stock price​ = S = 25

interest rate = 10% = 0.1

Time to expiry = T = 3 months = 3/12 = 0.25

Put call parity: C + K*Exp(-r*T) = P + S

C = P + S​ - K*Exp(-r*T)

Call = 3 + 25 - 20*exp(-0.1*0.25)

Call = 28 - 19.5062 =

Call = 8.4938 > 3

So, yes there is an arbitrage . Implied value is 8.4938 but trades at 3.00; Call option is trading cheap hence we should buy more call options.

In an effort to create a healthcare safety net, the government requires employers to provide healthcare coverage to all employees. What impact will this increased coverage have on the supply of hospital beds in the short run?
a. It will decrease the supply
b. It will not affect the supply.
c. It will increase the supply.

Answers

Answer: It will decrease the supply

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed that in order to create a healthcare safety net, the government requires employers to provide healthcare coverage to all employees. Due to this, there will a rise in the number of hospital beds that will be required to cover for more people.

Since there is an increase in demand, there will be a reduction in supply in the short run as the increase in demand will be more than the supply of bed.

Calculate the average stock in a department with annual sales of $1,840,000 and an annual stock turnover of 5.4.

Answers

Answer:

$366,667

Explanation:

Average stock can be regarded as stock at the beginning of the period as well as stock towards ending of it

Given:

annual sales =$1,840,000

annual stock turnover =5.4.

average stock can be calculated as

average stock =annual sales/

annual stock turnover

= 1,840,000/ 4.5

= $366,667

Hence the average stock in a department is $366,667

Solo Corp. is evaluating a project with the following cash flows:
Year Cash Flow 0 $28100 1 10,300 2 13,000 3 14,900 4 12,000 5 — 8,500
The company uses an Interest rate of 8 percent on all of Its projects.
a. Calculate the MIRR of the project using the discounting approach. (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places. e.g., 32.16.)
b. Calculate the MIRR of the project using the reinvestment approach. (Do not round Intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
c. Calculate the MIRR of the project using the combination approach. (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
a. Discounting approach MIRR %
b. Reinvestment approach MIRR %
c. Combination approach MIRR €Y.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation of MIRR under the following methods are shown below:

a. Using the Discounting Approach:

Interest Rate = 8%

The Present Value of Cash Outflows os

= -$28,100 - $8,500 ÷ 1.08^5

= -$33,884.96

Now  

Let us assume the MIRR be i%

So,

0 = -$33,884.96 + $10,300 ÷ (1 + i) + $13,000 ÷ (1 + i)^2 + $14,900 ÷ (1 + i)^3 + $12,000 ÷ (1 + i)^4

Now use the financial calculator, after using it i is 17.18%

Thus, MIRR is 17.18%

b. Using the Reinvestment Approach:

Interest Rate = 8%

The Future Value of Cash Flows is

= $10,300 × 1.08^4 + $13,000 × 1.08^3 + $14,900 × 1.08^2 + $12,000 × 1.08 - $8,500

= $52,228.65  

Let us assume MIRR be i%

So,  

0 = -$28,100 + $52,228.65 ÷ (1 + i)^5

(1 + i)^5 = 1.85867

1 + i = 1.1320

i = 0.1320

= 13.20%

Thus, MIRR is 13.20%

c. Using the Combination Approach:

Interest Rate = 8%

Present Value of Cash Outflows is

= -$28,100 - $8,500 ÷ 1.08^5

= -$33,884.96

And,  

Future Value of Cash Inflows is

= $10,300 × 1.08^4 + $13,000 × 1.08^3 + $14,900 × 1.08^2 + $12,000 × 1.08

= $60,728.65

Let us assume MIRR be i%

So,  

0 = -$33,884.96 + $60,728.65 ÷ (1 + i)^5

(1 + i)^5 = 1.7922

1 + i = 1.1238

i = 0.1238

= 12.38%

Thus, MIRR is 12.38%

The marginal propensity to expend is 0.5 and there is a recessionary gap of $200. What fiscal policy would you recommend? (Assume mpe mpc)
A. Expansionary fiscal policy, increase government expenditures by $100, or cut taxes by $200.
B. Contractionary fiscal policy, decrease government expenditures by $200, or cut taxes by $100
C. Contractionary fiscal policy,decrease govenment expenditures by $100, or cut taxes by $200.
D. Expansionary fiscal policy, increase government expenditures by $200, or cut taxes by $100.

Answers

Answer: A. Expansionary fiscal policy, increase government expenditures by $100, or cut taxes by $200.

Explanation:

Recessionary gap = $200

Marginal Prospensity to Consume = 0.5

Spending multiplier will them be calculated as:

= 1/(1-0.5)

= 2

Tax multiplier will be:

= -0.5/(1-.5)

= -1

Therefore, the answer is option A"Expansionary fiscal policy, increase government expenditures by $100, or cut taxes by $200"

Which activity does the IRS allow nonprofit organizations to engage in?

advertising tax deductions for donations
compensating business owners based on profits
selling pharmaceuticals if it is a healthcare organization
increasing the value of shareholder’s investments

Will give brainliest to correct answer!

Answers

Answer: advertising tax deductions for donations

Explanation:

The activity does the IRS allow nonprofit organizations to engage in is

advertising tax deductions for donations.

What is IRS?

It stands for Internal revenue service that administered the federal tax laws. In this, it contains the processing of tax return, tax payer service, and the enforcement.

So based on this, we can say that The activity does the IRS allow nonprofit organizations to engage in is advertising tax deductions for donations.

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