In different behavioral tests conducted by Searle (1949), his analysis suggested that the maze-bright rats were superior than maze learners, not because they were more intelligent, but because they they were less fearful and this is a trait that is not adaptive in many natural environments.
What is a behavioral tests?Basically, a behavioral tests are tests that measure a behavioral competencies because the combination of skills, knowledge and traits in an individual cumulatively form such behavioral competencies. These competencies are a job's components that reflect in behavior and are observable in the workplace.
In conclusion for the question context, the maze-bright rats were superior than maze learners, not because they were more intelligent, but because they they were less fearful and this is a trait that is not adaptive in many natural environments.
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Although the concerns of behavioral medicine and health psychology overlap, behavioral medicine primarily focuses on?
Health psychology and behavioral medicine have many of the same interests; however, behavioral medicine generally concentrates on biological or behavioral variables.
An interdisciplinary area called behavioral medicine focuses on creating and integrating behavioral variables and biological knowledge to advance.
To better understand health and illness, promote health, and lessen disease, behavioral medicine is an interdisciplinary subject that focuses on developing and integrating behavioral, psychosocial, and biological science knowledge and procedures.
Health psychology focuses on how psychology may help people build and maintain physical wellness and prevent and treat sickness. According to the theory of health psychology, psychological traits, actions, and way of life decisions can all have a significant impact on one's health.
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Chef vincent is cooking rib eye steaks over oak charcoal. what type of heat transfer is being utilized?
Over oak charcoal, Chef Vincent is preparing rib eye steaks. Radiation type of heat transfer is being utilized.
Give a definition of radiation.
Radiation is the name for energy that comes from a source and travels through space at the speed of light. In addition to being accompanied by an electric field and a magnetic field, this energy possesses wave-like characteristics. The term "radiation" can also refer to electromagnetic waves.
Artificially produced radiation and radioactively decaying unstable atoms are both sources of radiation. Radiation radiates energy waves or particles outward from their source.
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As infants extract an increasing number of potential word forms from the speech stream they hear, they begin to?
As infants extract an increasing number of potential word forms from the speech stream they hear, they begin to associate these with concrete, perceptually available objects in their world.
When may sound be initially heard?Infants may distinguish between sounds with different timbres and the same pitch as early as seven months, but adult levels of skill in distinguishing a variety of complex timbres are not attained until well into adolescence.
What is the first task a baby has to complete to learn their original language?In 1996, Aslin et al. One of the first tasks language-learning newborns face is segmenting the continuous speech input. According to research by Jusczyk and Aslin (1995), kids can actually recognize recognizable word structures in continuous speech as early as 6 to 7.5 months.
What features of the first words young babies speak are typical?What types of words do babies typically use as their first words? Infants often utter their first words to people they know and trust, not to complete strangers. What have develop-mentalists learned about how adults communicate with infants? Speech that is geared at youngsters helps them learn and communicate.
What do babies prefer to hear?Newborns appear to choose the mother's higher-pitched voice over a low one (males). After repeatedly hearing loud noises, they can also tune them out. While still in the hospital, newborns will have their hearing tested.
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Some psychologists believe that information in long-term memory (ltm) is organized in terms of schemata. schemata can be defined as?
J. Piaget suggested the abstract term "scheme" to describe our, er, abstract conceptions. The hierarchically organized cognitive components known as schemas (or schemata) can be webbed into intricate interactions with one another.
Schemata are the ways in which specific attributes of events or objects are remembered, as influenced by the individual's self-awareness and cultural-political background. Rubrics, assumed social roles, preconceptions, and worldviews are a few examples of schemata.
It informs a person about what to anticipate from a variety of events and situations. These schemas, which are created and based on life events, serve as a roadmap for one's thought processes and actions.
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if a problem behavior has a lower value precursor behavior it is usually better to wait until the problem behavior has escalated before implementing the punishment
If a problem behavior has a lower-value precursor behavior, it is usually better to wait until the behavior has escalated before implementing the punishment.
The statement is false.
Any action that frequently takes place before serious issue conduct is referred to as a precursor behaviour. For instance, a person could shout or threaten to use aggressiveness before really doing so.
Punishment is a result that comes right after a conduct and lessens the possibility that it will happen again in the future. Punishment comes in two flavours: positive and negative, much like reinforcement.
So, even though the problem behavior has a lower-value precursor behavior, it would be better if it is correct in this lower phase with the help of some reinforcement.
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Plato believed that people enter the world with inborn knowledge, a philosophical position called _____
Plato believed that people enter the world with inborn knowledge, a philosophical position called nativism.
Nativism: What is it?
Nativism is the practice of prioritizing local citizens' needs and wants over those of outsiders. To advance the interests of native people, nativism may refer to the social, political, or economic exclusion of immigrants. Any country that forbids the immigration of particular groups or restricts their freedoms after they arrive has a nativist ideology.
During periods of change, it is usual to witness nativist fervor, with established locals enmity newcomers because they perceive their arrival as a catalyst for whatever change is taking place. Nativist behavior frequently takes the form of resistance to change or the belief that newcomers won't blend in with the local culture.
Although nativism might have economic or social underpinnings, it is more frequently a political worldview.
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How do non market goods cause inaccuracies in measuring the productivity of a nation?
A non-market goods can cause inaccuracies in measuring the productivity of a nation because such economy may have its output underrated.
What are non-market goods?These refers to those goods that people consume but that are not traded in markets. Some good examples of non-market goods include respect, admiration, relationships, authority etc.
Even though non-market goods are not directly allocated through markets, some non-market goods are still allocated through markets in an indirect fashion.
In conclusion, these goods can cause inaccuracies in measuring the productivity of a nation because such economy may have its output underrated.
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Considering personal hygiene, what are the most common sources of chemical contamination?
Some of the most familiar causes of chemical contamination are cleaning effects or pesticides and herbicides from dirty fruit and vegetables.
What is chemical contamination?Chemical pollutants are substances that are hazardous to aquatic life. Chemical contamination is a term used to describe circumstances in which chemicals are present in places they shouldn't be or at greater concentrations than they would have naturally occurred. Chemical pollutants are substances or elements. These pollutants could be created by humans or by natural occurrences. Nitrogen, bleach, salts, pesticides, metals, bacterial toxins, and human or beast medicines are a few samples of chemical contaminants.Organisms in the water are biological pollutants. Chemical pollutants can come from a variety of sources, including soil, the environment, personal care products, air, water, and packaging, from the farm to the dinner plate.To learn more about chemical contamination, refer to:
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what kind of data might be collected for this
Data collection is the act of obtaining and examining precise data from a variety of sources to identify patterns, probabilities, and other information needed to evaluate potential outcomes.
In any stage of study, data collecting is an essential component. Inaccurate data collection will undoubtedly have an influence on the study's conclusions, which might provide erroneous or useful results.
Primary and secondary data collecting may be categorized into two categories. Primary data are unprocessed, or fresh, data that are gathered for the first time. As opposed to primary data, secondary data are those that have already been gathered and examined.
The method of data collecting is determined by the kind of study being carried out. There are several ways to gather data, depending on the researcher's research aim and design.
The techniques that are most frequently utilized include: published literature sources, surveys (through email and mail), interviews (by telephone, in-person, or focus groups), observations, documents and records, and experiments.
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Why do survey researchers worry about the wording of their questions when doing polling?
Survey researchers worry about the wording of their questions when doing polling because the words of the questions will decide how they will be answered.
What is a Researcher?The researcher refers to an individual who does deep investigations of the data and information available to provide credentials with facts and figures to provide results that will utilize for the new research.
The words of the questions help it to make it clear to the reader. It helps them to understand what is being asked in the question. So the Wording of the questions affects how it is answered which makes survey researchers worried.
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What type of skills are personal attributes or personality traits?
The skills that reflect who a person is can be regarded as the personal attributes or personality traits
What are personal attributes?Personal attributes are features that are peculiar to an individual. some pf these features are inherited while some are learnt over time.
The personal attributes skills
These are the skills that a person would have that can be used to refer to the characters of that individual. Some of these skills are:
Team work skillspersonality skillsThe communication skillsPersonal driveEnthusiasm.Hence we can say that The skills that reflect who a person is can be regarded as the personal attributes or personality traits
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when people make an observation, then form a hypothesis that explains the observation, and then make more observations to test the credibility of the hypothesis, they are using the .
people make an observation, then form a hypothesis that explains the observation, and then make more observations to test the credibility of the hypothesis, they are using the Scientific Method.
Do all scientists adhere strictly to the scientific method. No. Science can be tested more readily in some fields than others. For instance, in order to test their theories, experts investigating the aging of stars or the digestion of food by dinosaurs are unable to speed up the course of a star's life by a million years or examine dinos that have recently been fed. The scientific method is modified by scientists when direct experimentation is not feasible. To find cause and effect linkages through asking questions, however, the objective (and many of the methods) remain the same.
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When you rub the straw against the paper there is a static electric charge present. where did this charge originate from?
One finding is that friction between the paper and straw forced a break of charge leaving one thing positively assessed and the other negatively set.
What is static electric charge?An imbalance of electric charges within or on the surface of a material, or between materials, results in static electricity. The charge persists until it can be expelled through an electrical discharge or current. Negative and positive charges in an object must balance out for static electricity to occur. These charges may accumulate on an object's surface until they can be released or discharged. They can be discharged via a circuit, for example. Static electricity is the result of an unbalanced flow of this "fluid" (electron) between things. Because the displaced electrons tend to remain immobile after being transferred from one insulating substance to another, it is known as "static."
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In prokaryotes, the cis-acting sequences required for rna polymerase holoenzyme binding include:_________
In prokaryotes, the cis-acting sequences required for rna polymerase holoenzyme binding include the GC-rich box and the CCAAT box E. the AAUAAA sequence.
What are prokaryotes?Any organism without internal membranes is referred to as a prokaryote, also spelled procaryote, as well as lacking a distinct nucleus and other organelles. The most well-known prokaryotic organisms are bacteria. Prokaryotes differ from eukaryotes because they don't have internal membranes.
All prokaryotic cells have a nucleoid region, DNA and RNA as their genetic components, ribosomes that produce proteins, and cytosols that house cytoskeletons that organise cellular components. Prokaryotic organisms, on the other hand, are a very diverse group of creatures and come in a wide range of sizes and shapes.
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Which type of government is a system where a dynamic leader unites people towards a common goal and expects unconditional loyalty and uncritical support?.
Justified government is the type of government where a dynamic leader unites people towards a common goal and expects unconditional loyalty and uncritical support.
The term totalitarianism describes a government that takes total, centralized state control over every aspect of public and personal life. Totalitarian leaders, like Stalin, appear to produce a way of security and to relinquish a direction for the long run. Totalitarianism may be a style of government that attempts to claim total control over the lives of its citizens.
It's characterized by a strong central rule that attempts to regulate and direct all aspects of individual life through coercion and repression. It doesn't permit individual freedom. The leader is viewed as wise and charismatic.
The leader rules with absolute authority. The leader gives a way of direction. Authoritarianism may be a sort of government characterized by the rejection of political plurality, the utilization of strong central power to preserve the political establishment, and reductions within the rule of law, separation of powers, and democratic voting.
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what statement about risks in social and behavioral sciences research is most accurate:there are never any risks.risks are specific to time, situation, and culture.anonymizing da
The statement about risks in social and behavioral sciences research that is most accurate is:
Risks are specific to time, situation, and culture.What are risks?Risks refer to the chances that a person has to take on something. When doing business, entrepreneurs often have to take risks. These risks are dependent on the time in the life of the business, the situation that warrants the risk, and the culture of the person taking the risk.
Culture often dictates what is worth taking a risk for. So, in social and behavioral science, we can say that "Risks are specific to time, situation, and culture."
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it's the process of becoming communicatively competent in another culture by choice group of answer choices enculturation acculturation socialization occulturation defamation
Acculturation is the process of becoming communicatively competent in another culture by choice. Hence option (b) is correct.
Participating in another culture for becoming communicatively competent requires learning of rules, values, norms, guidelines, beliefs and customs prevailing in that culture. This process of learning another culture is referred to as acculturation.
Acculturation happens by choice and sometimes subconsciously. Acculturation modifies the practices of existing culture, thus takes time; needs practice, and is never fully complete.
Other options are incorrect because:
Enculturation refers to the process in which you learn your own culture. Socialization is the process in which you incorporate the norms and values of the society in your life. Occulturation does not refer to any process, incorrect spellings. Defamation refers to an action that causes damage to the good reputation of someone.You can learn more about Acculturation at
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looking neat and well groomed in your personal appearance and preparing well-organized and attractive documents builds yourprofessional credibility .
Answer:
true
Explanation:
If you were to hypothesize that there is a positive relationship between reaction time and problem-solving ability, you would have a ______.
If you were to hypothesize that there is a positive relationship between reaction time and problem-solving ability, you would have a directional research hypothesis
What is the hypothesis?The suggested description for a phenomenon is called a hypothesis. According to the scientific method, a hypothesis must be testable in order to qualify as a scientific hypothesis. Typically, scientists base their hypotheses on prior observations that leave room for doubt on the validity of the existing body of knowledge. Despite the fact that the terms "hypothesis" and "theory" are sometimes used interchangeably, they are not the same thing. A working hypothesis is a theory that has been tentatively accepted and is put forth for further study after starting with an informed guess or idea.
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Personalization can be achieved at three possible levels of granularity: individual, segment, and ________.
Personalization can be achieved at three possible levels of granularity: individual, segment, and store level data.
You can discover visitor segments with specific interests or needs using a customization strategy, and then design experiences specifically for them. The strategic choices you will make when utilizing Optimizely Personalization are high leveledly outlined in this post.
The Three Levels of Personalization: Creating a Custom Experience with Your Brand
Level 1: Personalization and predict using tags. The easiest way to personalize your website is by adding a niche tag.
Level 2: Delegating control to a black box solution.
Taking control of customisation at Level 3.
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According to a particular model for predicting the height of preschool children, the rate of growth of a typical preschool child is:_________
A specific model for estimating pre-schoolers’ height states that the normal pre-schooler’s rate of growth is R(t)=20.195e^−0.996t+6.03
A preschool, often referred to as a nursery school, pre-primary school, play school, or creche, is a setting for learning that provides early childhood education to children before they start primary school, which is required for all students. Through play and speech, pre-schoolers gain an understanding of how the world around them functions. Pre-K, also known as Pre-Kindergarten, is a programme designed to increase children's access to pre-primary schools in the USA. It is offered to children aged 4 to 5 and is held in the nursery school. The age and developmental capabilities of the youngsters are the key distinction between the two. A student is between the ages of 2 and 4 in preschool, and a prekindergarten student is between the ages of 4 and 5.
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which of the following theorists proposed that development occurs in discontinuous stages? select all of the correct answers. group of answer choices
Development is thought to happen in sporadic stages, according to Freud Erikson.
According to the discontinuity theory, growth happens more quickly and in a series of diverse ways, leading to various behaviors at various phases of life that correspond to particular ages. These modifications may be brought on by biological changes.
In developmental psychology, discontinuity is one aspect of a controversy. Different psychologists debate whether human development continues continuously (continuity) or develops in stages that are tied to aging (discontinuity). Human development's different stages are explained by discontinuity.
COVID-19 is an illustration of discontinuous change, which is described as an abrupt, non-incremental change that significantly modifies how things have traditionally been done. Everyone among us has experienced the negative effects of significant changes in the way we communicate, conduct business, and live our lives in general.
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Skills dealing with human relationships and interactions are referred to as ______ skills. fast soft hard technical
Skills dealing with human relationships and interactions are referred to as soft skills.
Human relationship can be defined as the ability to relate, interact and build rapport with people in a workplace or work environment.
Soft skills are those skills, qualities and abilities a person or an individual posses that will help them to excel or succeed in a workplace.
Therefore Skills dealing with human relationships and interactions are referred to as soft skills.
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pleas guys can you help me if you can you wright in a simple way
Answer:
This is the answer to question two
Explanation:
If the Earth’s gravity did just suddenly disappear we would no longer have a force keeping us on the ground. The Earth would keep spinning, as it does, but we would no longer move with it; instead we would move in a straight line, upwards.However, we wouldn’t so much feel like we are floating away from the Earth, but more that the Earth is dropping away from us. Anything not stuck would move upwards too, just like us, float off into space.
As a store manager, kanu bargains for fair wholesale prices for the products her company purchases. when handling this responsibility, kanu is playing the ________ role.
As a store manager, kanu bargains for fair wholesale prices for the products her company purchases. when handling this responsibility, he is playing the negotiator role.
What is a negotiation?In a trade bargaining, it refers to the process that procurement that create a favourable terms as part of a new supplier contract. It involve negotiating of different terms with an existing supplier when a contract is renewed, or discussing terms from scratch with a brand new vendor.
Therefore, as kanu (store manager) bargains for fair wholesale prices for the products her company purchases. when handling this responsibility, he is playing the negotiator role.
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Eric berne introduced ________.
a) sensitivity training
b) transactional analysis
c) the hawthorne effect
d) theory z
Answer:
B. transactional analysis
in bronfenbrenner's model, policing practice in america is to a community police substation as the is to the .
In Bronfenbrenner's model, policing practice in America is to a community police substation as the exosystem is to the macrosystem.
According to Bronfenbrenner's ecological systems theory, a child's development is viewed as a complex system of relationships that are influenced by a range of environmental factors, from the child's immediate home and school environments to more general cultural values, laws, and practices. The relationship between the child and her immediate environment as well as the larger environment must be examined in order to research a child's development.
The microsystem, mesosystem, exosystem, macrosystem, and chronosystem were the five systems that Bronfenbrenner used to categorize a person's environment. The ecological systems theory's microsystem is its most important level. This is the child's immediate surroundings, which includes places like family and school.
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the belief that there are moral truths not of our own making, moral claims that are true independently of what anyone, anywhere, happens to think of them.
The belief that there are moral truths not of our own making, moral claims that are true independently of what anyone, anywhere, happens to think of them.
Morality tends to be driven by personal beliefs and values. There are some general morals that most people agree on. For example 2: Can teach lessons and moral stories about how people should behave. 3: Good Start 1 Sense 13, Integrity You are living a moral life. 4: Knowing what is right and what is wrong Humans are moral beings.
A moral (from the Latin morālis) is a message to be conveyed or a lesson to be learned from a story or event. Morality can be left to the listener, reader, or viewer to decide for themselves. Or you can explicitly boil it down to maxims. Morals are lessons in stories and real life.
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Cognitive tasks use either the left or right side of the brain without overlap and without flexibility. true false
Cognitive tasks use either the left or right side of the brain without overlap and without flexibility:-
Truth: Most tasks, especially complex tasks, involve both sides of the brain and the brain can be flexible and in some cases become "rewired" in a different way to compensate for example for injury.
What of the following best describes the recency effect?The recency effect is the propensity to recall information best when it has recently been delivered. The recency effect, for instance, makes it more likely that you will remember the items from the list that you studied most recently if you are trying to memorize a list of items.
Which sensory alterations in older persons are most likely to occur?Although all of the senses can be compromised by aging, hearing and vision are typically the most impacted. Your hearing and vision may be enhanced by accessories like glasses and hearing aids, as well as by modifying your lifestyle.
Give an example of the primacy and recency impact?The recency effect, which describes how humans remember the most recent information best, is related to the primacy effect. For instance, it was shown that contestants who performed last received higher marks in events like the Eurovision Song Contest and ice skating (2005).
What do primacy and recency effect mean?The Primacy/Recency Effect is the finding that information delivered at the start and conclusion of a learning event (Primacy and Recency) tends to be kept better than information delivered in the middle.
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How would a critical relativist explain american indian criticisms of cultural appropriation?
Cultural relativism is important because it helps anthropologists understand and defend all the things that people in other cultures do. Cultural appropriation involves relationships of power.
According to the theory of cultural relativism, moral and social norms are a reflection of the culture from which they are derived. According to cultural relativists, moral frameworks that govern relationships within various civilizations and cultures are essentially different from one another.
Understanding a culture on its own terms and refraining from passing judgment based on the norms of one's own culture is known as cultural relativism. Promoting awareness of cultural traditions that are not generally a part of one's own culture is the aim of this.
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