Answer: c
Explanation:
4. Firm E must choose between two alternative transactions. Transaction 1 requires a cash outlay of $9,000; this expense would be non-deductible in the computation of the firm’s taxable income. Transaction 2 requires a cash outlay of $13,500, all of which would be a deductible expense. Determine which transaction has the lesser after-tax cost, assuming: a) Firm E’s marginal tax rate is 20 percent. b) Firm E’s marginal tax rate is 40 percent.
Answer:
a. Transaction 1
It is not deductible so the Taxable income is $9,000
Transaction 2
It is deductible, taxable income would be;
= 13,500 * ( 1 - Tax)
= 13,500 * ( 1 - 20%)
= $10,800
b. Transaction 1
It is not deductible so the Taxable income is $9,000
Transaction 2
It is deductible, taxable income would be;
= 13,500 * ( 1 - Tax)
= 13,500 * ( 1 - 40%)
= $8,100
Between quarter 10 and quarter 11, real GDP grew by what percentage?
a. 5%
b. 6%
c. 3%
d. 4%
e. –5%
Incomplete question.
However, let's assume the real GDP for quarter 10 was $45,000and for quarter 11 is $47,250.
Answer:
a. 5%
Explanation:
First, remember that the real GDP refers to the total value of all of the final goods and services produced in an economy during a given period (usually a year) after taking into account inflation.
To find the percentage increase, we subtract
$47250-$45,000 = $2250
Next, we find the percentage of the amount on $45,000
$2250/$45000 * 100 = 5%
Which of the following are microeconomic problems? (You may select more than one answer.)(a) Work/leisure choice.(b) Marketing strategy.(c) Recession.(d) Inflation.(e) Federal budget deficit.
Answer:
(a) Work/leisure choice
(b) Marketing strategy
Explanation:
Microeconomic issues relate to those that are within the scope and power of individuals, households and firms which means that problems here will relate to decisions that these participants make in relation to resource allocation.
Choices relating to leisure or work have to do with the individual and the resources they would need or derive from either work or leisure and so are a microeconomic problem.
The marketing strategy that a firm should pursue is related to an individual firm and so is a microeconomic problem as well.
M2-28. Computing and Comparing Income and Cash Flow MeasuresPenno Corporation recorded service revenues of $200,000 in 2020, of which $170,000 were on credit and $30,000 were for cash. Moreover, of the $170,000 credit sales for 2020, Penno collected $20,000 cash on those receivables before year‑end 2020. The company also paid $25,000 cash for 2020 wages. Its employees also earned another $15,000 in wages for 2020, which were not yet paid at year‑end 2020. (a) Compute the company’s net income for 2020; and (b) how much net cash inflow or outflow did the company generate in 2020? Explain why Penno’s net income and net cash flow differ.
Answer:
Explanation:
M2-28. Computing and Comparing Income and Cash Flow MeasuresPenno Corporation recorded service revenues of $200,000 in 2020, of which $170,000 were on credit and $30,000 were for cash. Moreover, of the $170,000 credit sales for 2020, Penno collected $20,000 cash on those receivables before year‑end 2020. The company also paid $25,000 cash for 2020 wages. Its employees also earned another $15,000 in wages for 2020, which were not yet paid at year‑end 2020. (a) Compute the company’s net income for 2020; and (b) how much net cash inflow or outflow did the company generate in 2020? Explain why Penno’s net income and net cash flow differ.
Why is the answer C?
Explanation:
At a price of $4.00, the quantity is 1 + 5 + 8 = 14.
At a price of $2.00, the quantity is 0 + 3 + 4 = 7.
The quantity decreased by 7. So A and B are false.
Ann's supply curve is linear, so her change in quantity will be proportional to the price change. However, Barry and Charlie have nonlinear supply curves, so their change in quantity will not be proportional. So D is false.
Only C is true. At a price of $2.00, Charlie's quantity is 0.
Suitable options to solve the financial problem of a restaurant owner
Answer:SBA Loans for Restaurants. ...
Restaurant Equipment Financing. ...
(Unsecured or Secured) Business Lines of Credit. ...
Unsecured Restaurant Business Loans. ...
Restaurant Cash Advances.
Explanation:
If the required reserve ratio is 10 percent, what is the simple deposit multiplier? a. 20 b. 100 c. 5 d. 10
Answer:
D.) 10
Explanation:
Given the question:
Required reserve ratio equals 10 percent, Calculate the simple deposit multiplier?
Given that :
Reserve ratio (RR) = 10% = 0.1
The simple deposit multiplier is the reciprocal of the required reserve ; mathematically expressed as :
Simple deposit multiplier = 1 / RR
Simple deposit multiplier = 1 / 0.1
Hence simple deposit multiplier = 10
Kayleigh is looking over a number of material requisition slips from her employees. She has to sign off on each request after reviewing it, which she thinks is a waste of time and effort. Kayleigh believes that having the name of the employee who requested the materials should be enough. Is she correct?
Answer: B : No, approval by an individual other than the requestor establishes greater accountability over inventory.
Explanation:
The purpose of reviewing the material requisition slips is to ensure that there is greater accountability in inventory acquisition and this is why it is important that someone else apart from the person requesting approves the inventory request as it will reduce chances of fraud.
If the person requesting could also approve, there is a chance that inventory that is not needed will be ordered and then used for purposes other than to benefit the business but to benefit the person who requested it.
Item 12Item 12 During October, a firm had the following transactions involving revenue and expenses. Paid $1,275 for rent for October Provided services for $2,900 in cash Paid $280 for the October telephone service Provided services for $2,050 on credit Paid salaries of $1,750 to employees Paid $380 for the monthly office cleaning service Calculate the net income or net loss for the period?
Answer:
$1,265
Explanation:
Net income is the excess of revenue over expenses while Net loss is the excess of expenses over revenue.
We can calculate the net income/net loss for the firm as seen below.
Revenue $
Service. 2,900
Service 2,050
Less : Expenses
Rent $1,275
Telephone $280
Salaries. $1,750
Cleaning $380. (3,685)
Net income. 1,265
The three (3) key components in creating a financial plan are: Select one: a. The sales forecast, proforma financial statement and external financing plan b. Strategic plan, corporate purpose and corporate scope c. Cash, short term investments and accounts receivable d. Free cash flow, Economic Value Added, sales forecast e. None of the above
Answer:
The correct answer is the option D: Free cash flow, economic value added, sales forecast.
Explanation:
To begin with, in the field of business, a financial plan consists of an strategy that the managers of the company must follow in order to have every money aspects established and on guard of what can happen straight ahead regarding the conditions and circumstances of the organization's environment and context as well. Therefore that a financial plan's major three components are the cash flow statement where the managers must see how the money is flowing in and out, also the sales forecast that will encourage the company itself to try to achieve that expectations and the economic value added could also be very important when it comes to matters of money and how the business will value their products for sale according to the costs structure that the enterprise has.
At the end of this clip, Neville has defined the degree to which the information he shared has ________ when he says that he is not ready for everyone else to know the information.
Answer: Boundary permeability
Explanation:
Boundary Permeability is a term in psychology ( as well as other fields such as business and technology) that is meant to describe the amount and limits of information that a person is willing to share with others.
By saying that he is not ready for everyone else to know the information he told the people, he is stating the amount of information he is willing to share with others which means the information has boundary permeability.
Halifax Manufacturing allows its customers to return merchandise for any reason up to 90 days after delivery and receive a credit to their accounts. All of Halifax's sales are for credit (no cash is collected at the time of sale). The company began 2021 with a refund liability of $400,000. During 2021, Halifax sold merchandise on account for $13,400,000. Halifax's merchandise costs is 65% of merchandise selling price. Also during the year, customers returned $661,000 in sales for credit, with $365,000 of those being returns of merchandise sold prior to 2021, and the rest being merchandise sold during 2021. Sales returns, estimated to be 5% of sales, are recorded as an adjusting entry at the end of the year. Required: 1. Prepare entries to (a) record actual returns in 2021 of merchandise that was sold prior to 2021; (b) record actual returns in 2021 of merchandise that was sold during 2021; and (c) adjust the refund liability to its appropriate balance at year end. 2. What is the amount of the year-end refund liability after the adjusting entry is recorded
Answer:
actual returns:
refund liabilities 365,000 debit
cash 365,000 credit
inventory 237,250 debit
inventory-returns 237,250 credit
--returns on the previous year--
refund liabilities 296,000 debit
account receivables 296,000 credit
inventory 237,250 debit
inventory-returns 237,250 credit
--returns in the current year--
192,400
adjusting entry:
sales return 670,000 debit
refund liability 670,000 credit
inventory-returns 237,250 debit
cost of goods sold 237,250 credit
--returns in the current year--
Balance of allowance for sales refunds: 409,000
Explanation:
When returning their goods the customer's receivables are canceled.
We also need to calculate the cost of these goods that return to the company's inventory.
365,000 x 65% = 237,250
296,000 x 65% = 192,400
credit-sales: 13,400,000
estimated returns: 5% >> 670,000
estimated inventory-returns 670,000 x 65% = 435,500
We work with our liabilities and return accounts rather than the cost of good sold and sales returns as these are adjusted at year-end based on credit sales.
Balance:
beginning 400,000
returns (661,000)
year-end
adjust 670,000
ending 409,000
Manufacturer A has a profit margin of 2.0%, an asset turnover of 1.7 and a liabilities-to-assets ratio of 0.8. Manufacturer B has a profit margin of 2.3%, an asset turnover of 1.1 and an equity multiplier of 4.7. How much asset turnover should manufacturer B have to match manufacturer A's ROE
Answer:
1.54
Explanation:
The computation of the asset turnover for manufacturer B to match with the manufacturer A is shown below:
As we know that
Return on equity = profit margin × asset turnover × gearing
2 × 1.7 × 4.9 = 2.3 × Asset tunover × 4.7
After solving this, the asset turnover is 1.54 times
So it should be 1.54 for matching
Also, we assume that there is an equity multiplier for manufacturer A of 4.9 instead of liabilities-to-assets ratio so we considered the same in the above computation part
At the start of the current year, SBC Corp. purchased 25% of Sky Tech Inc. for $46 million. At the time of purchase, the carrying value of Sky Tech's net assets was $62 million. The fair value of Sky Tech's depreciable assets was $10 million in excess of their book value. For this year, Sky Tech reported a net income of $62 million and declared and paid $10 million in dividends. The total amount of additional depreciation to be recognized by SBC over the remaining life of the assets is:
Answer:
The total amount of additional depreciation to be recognized by SBC over the remaining life of the assets is $2,500,000
Explanation:
The total amount of additional depreciation to be recognized by SBC over the remaining life of the assets is:
= $10,000,000 * 25%
= $10,000,000 * 0.25
= $2,500,000
A manufacturer of tiling grout has supplied the following data:
Kilograms produced and sold 340,000
Sales revenue $1,910,000
Variable manufacturing expense $956,000
Fixed manufacturing expense $258,000
Variable selling and administrative expense $363,000
Fixed selling and administrative expense $224,000
Net operating income $109,000
The company's contribution margin ratio is closest to:_______.
(A) 49.9%
(B) 81.0%
(C) 30.9%
(D) 74.8%
Answer:
(C) 30.9%
Explanation:
Calculation for the company's contribution margin ratio
First step is to find the Contribution margin using this formula
Contribution margin = Sales - Variable expenses
Let plug in the formula
Contribution margin = $1,910,000-$1,319,000
Contribution margin = $591,000
Second step is to calculate for the Contribution margin ratio using this formula
Contribution margin ratio= Contribution margin ÷ Sales
Let plug in the formula
Contribution margin ratio = $591,000 ÷ $1,910,000
Contribution margin ratio = 0.309×100
Contribution margin ratio=30.9%
Calculation for Total Variable expenses
Variable manufacturing expense $956,000
Variable selling and administrative expense $363,000
Total $1,319,000
Therefore the Contribution margin ratio will be 30.9%
The company's contribution margin ratio is closest to 30.9%. A company's contribution margin ratio (CM ratio) is determined by dividing revenue by revenue less all variable costs. It stands for the small gain from manufacturing an extra unit. Thus, option C is correct.
The company's contribution margin ratio is calculated as:
Sales minus variable costs equal contribution margin.
formula:
Margin of contribution = $1,910,000 - $1,319,000
Margin of contribution = $591,000
The Contribution margin ratio is calculated in the following step using this formula.
Sales Contribution Margin to Calculate Contribution Margin Ratio
formula:
The ratio of contribution: $591,000 divided by $1,910,000
Contribution margin ratio: 0.309 to one hundred.
The ratio of contribution is 30.9%
Total Variable Expense Calculation
$956,000 in variable manufacturing costs
$363,00 in variable marketing and administrative costs
Total $1,319,000
The Contribution Margin Ratio will thus be 30.9%.
Revenue is less variable costs equal contribution margin. The formula for calculating the contribution margin ratio is (Revenue - Variable Costs) / Revenue.
The contribution margin may not always be a reliable indicator of economic gain. There may be major fixed costs that businesses must take into account. To ascertain how many units must be sold at what price for a business to break even, a break-even analysis may be necessary.
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First City Bank pays 6 percent simple interest on its savings account balances, whereas Second City Bank pays 6 percent interest compounded annually. If you made a deposit of $15,000 in each bank, how much more money would you earn from your Second City Bank account at the end of 8 years? (
Answer:
Difference= $1,707.72
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
First City Bank pays 6 percent simple interest on its savings account balances
Second City Bank pays 6 percent interest compounded annually.
Investment= $15,000
n= 8
To calculate the future value of investing in First City, we need to use the following formula:
FV= PV*(1+i*n)
FV= 15,000*(1+0.06*8)
FV= $22,200
To calculate the future value of investing in Second City, we need to use the following formula:
FV= PV*(1+i)^n
FV= 15,000*(1.06^8)
FV= $23,907.72
The difference between banks:
Difference= 23,907.72 - 22,200= $1,707.72
Which type of factor of production is a road?
erm it's the goods one so it's secondary
Which is considered to be an economic resource by economists?
A. Rent
B. Money
C. labor
Answer:
C. labor
Explanation:
there are four economic resources or factors of production. They are :
1. Land are natural resources used to produce goods and services e.g. gold mine
2. Labor is the effort used by people in the production of goods and services.
3. Capital includes machinery and man made resources used in production e.g. hammer
4. An entrepreneur is a person who combines the other factors of production together
Equivalent Units of Materials Cost The Rolling Department of Kraus Steel Company had 4,600 tons in beginning work in process inventory (70% complete) on October 1. During October, 77,000 tons were completed. The ending work in process inventory on October 31 was 3,900 tons (40% complete). What are the total equivalent units for direct materials for October if materials are added at the beginning of the process? 80,900 units
Answer:
Total equivalent units= 80,900 tons
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
During October, 77,000 tons were completed. The ending work in process inventory on October 31 was 3,900 tons (40% complete).
Because the direct material is added at the beginning of the process, we should not take into account the beginning inventory. It was recognized the previous month.
For direct material, each ton is completed at 100%.
Units completed= 77,000*1 = 77,000
Ending inventory= 3,900*1= 3,900
Total equivalent units= 80,900 tons
You purchased a share of stock for $20. One year later you received $1 as a dividend and sold the share for $29. What was your holding-period return?
a. 45%.
b. 30%.
c. 5%.
d. 40%.
e. none of the above.
Answer:
e. none of the above.
Explanation:
Holding period return = ($1 + $29 - $20) / $20
Holding period return = 0.50
Holding period return = 50%
After 1989, Donna purchased series EE savings bonds for $2,500 at the age of 25. This year she redeemed the bonds for $5,000 and paid qualified higher education expenses for her daughter in the amount of $3,000. How much interest will Donna be required to include in her gross income this year
Answer:
$1,000
Explanation:
Donna purchased series of savings bond for $2,500 at the age of 25
This year Donna redeemed the bond of $5,000
She paid $3,000 as expenses for her daughter education
The first step is the calculate the interest income
= $3,000/$5,000 × $2,500
= 0.6 × $2500
= $1,500
Therefore the interest that will be required by Donna to include in her gross income this year can be calculated as follows
= $2,500-$1,500
= $1,000
Hence Donna is required to include an interest of $1,000 in her gross income this year
Several years ago,Doran Corp.issued 100,000 of its $2 par value stock for a total of $800,000.This is the only time that it has sold stock.This year it purchased 1,000 shares of its own stock for $10 a share.As a result of acquiring treasury stock:
A) its stockholders' equity decreases by $10,000.
B) it will recognize a loss of $2,000.
C) its common stock account decreases by $10,000.
D) its retained earnings decrease by $10,00
Answer:A) its stockholders' equity decreases by $10,000.
Explanation:
Account Debit Credit
Treasury stock $10,000
Cash $10,000
Calculation:
Stock = Shares x Price per share =1000 x $10 = $10,000
Therefore, the stockholders equity will decrease by $10000.
Hence the correct option is A.
Which of the following statements about the balance sheet are true? (Select all that apply.)Check All That ApplyA classified balance sheet to provide useful information about liquidity and long-term solvency.A classified balance sheet to provide useful information about liquidity and long-term solvency.Liquidity refers to an assessment of whether a company will be able to pay all its liabilities.Liquidity refers to an assessment of whether a company will be able to pay all its liabilities.Although many valuable resources are not recorded as assets in the balance sheet, these resources are reflected in the company’s book value.Although many valuable resources are not recorded as assets in the balance sheet, these resources are reflected in the company’s book value.The less financial flexibility, the more risk there is that an enterprise will fail.The less financial flexibility, the more risk there is that an enterprise will fail.
Answer:
These statements are true:
Classified balance sheet to provide useful information about liquidity and long-term solvency.
From balance sheet information, liquidity financial ratios can be made, like current ratio (current assets / current liabiliies), or the acid test (Current assets - inventory / current liabilities).
Liquidity refers to an assessment of whether a company will be able to pay all its liabilities.
Liquidity can be defined as the amount of liquid assets that a company has. Liquid assets are those that can be easily sold and bought in the market without a loss of value. Cash, and cash equivalents are the most important liquid accounts. If a firm has a lot of cash, it is likely to have enough liquidity to pay off its debts in the future.
The other two statements are wrong.
Helga runs a website on which she sells houseplants. She also earns through pay-per-click advertising that allows search engines to show targeted ads on her site. Which of these products are likely to be advertised on her website? Please select all answers that apply. Select all that apply.
Answer:
Gardening gloves
Terracotta planters
Garden scissors
Watering cans
Explanation:
In the context, Helga owns and runs a online business. She has a website where she sells online houseplants. There are various houseplants available on her site from where people can buy it and get it delivered to their house.
She also makes earnings by the advertisement of various gardening products whose add runs on her sire and she earns through a pay per click basis. Some of the products that are likely to be advertised in her website are gardening gloves, garden scissors, terracotta planters, watering cans, manures and fertilizers,etc.
A company’s assets consist of $254,478 of cash, $579,445 of accounts receivable, $487,009 of inventory, and $2,478,554 of plant and equipment. Its liabilities consist of $332,887 of accounts payable, $139,877 of accruals, and $1,275,000 of long-term debt. The company’s annual sales are $4,765,889, it paid $165,750 of interest, its earnings before taxes are $453,816, and its net income is $272,289. In its industry, the average profit margin is 6.83%, the average total asset turnover is 1.25, and the average equity multiplier is 1.85. Using DuPont analysis, determine if the company’s return on equity is above or below the industry average and what factor causes the difference?
Answer:
The company's Return on Equity is 18.49% therefore is above the industry average of 15.79%
Explanation:
DU PONT ANALYSIS
ROE = PROFIT MARGIN X ASSET TURNOVER X EQUITY MULTIPLIER
Industry average ROE
0.0683 x 1.25 x 1.85 = 0,15794375 = 15.79%
Company Dupont:
Profit margin:
income 272,289
sales 4,765,889
profit margin: 0,05713288
Assets Turnover:
Sales 4,765,889
Total assets:
Cash 254,478
A/R 487,009
PEE 2,478,554
total 3,220,041
Turnover: 1.48
Equity Multiplier:
Assets 3,220,041
Liabilities:
A/P 332,887
Accrued 139,877
long-term 1,275,000
total 1,747,764
Equity: 3,220,041 - 1,747,764 = 1,472,277
Equity multiplier: 3,220,041 / 1,472,277 = 2.187116
Company's Dupont Calculation:
ROE = PROFIT MARGIN X ASSET TURNOVER X EQUITY MULTIPLIER
0,05713288 x 1.48 x 2.187116 = 0,184935229 = 18.49%
Jiminy Cricket Removal has a profit margin of 7.6%, total asset turnover of 1.73, and ROE of 17.2%. What is this firm s debt-equity ratio?
Answer:
The debt to equity ratio is 30.81%
Explanation:
The computation of the debt equity ratio is shown below:
ROE = Profit margin × Asset turnover × equity multiplier
17.2% = 7.6% × 1.73 × (1 + debt ÷ equity)
17.2 ÷ 13.148 = (1 + debt ÷ equity)
1.308184 = (1 + debt ÷ equity)
So, after solving this,
hence, The debt to equity ratio is 30.81%
We simply applied the Dupont analysis and the same is to be considered
Shares Remaining After Recapitalization Dye Trucking raised $290 million in new debt and used this to buy back stock. After the recap, Dye's stock price is $8.5. If Dye had 75 million shares of stock before the recap, how many shares does it have after the recap? Enter your answers in millions. For example, an answer of $10,550,000 should be entered as 10.55. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to two decimal places. million shares
Answer: 40.8824 million
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed that Dye Trucking raised $290 million in new debt and used this to buy back stock and that after the recap, Dye's stock price is $8.5.
If Dye had 75 million shares of stock before the recap, the number of shares that it'll have after the recap goes thus:
The number of shares repurchased is:
= $290million/$8.5
= 34,117,647
= 34.1176 million
Shares after the recap will now be:
= 75 million - 34.1176 million
= 40.8824 million
Which of the following brand names lacks an inherent meaning?a. Coca-Colab. Nike
c. Trump Towersd. Geek Squad
The answer is c Trump Tower. Because it is not considered a brand while Coca-Cola, Nike, and Geek Squad all are brands from companies. While Trump Tower is a building.
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A stock that sold for $ per share at the beginning of the year was selling for $ at the end of the year. If the stock paid a dividend of $ per share, what is the simple interest rate on the investment in this stock? Consider the interest to be the increase in value plus the dividend.
Answer:
137.77%
Explanation:
obviously the numbers are missing, so I looked for a similar question:
"A stock that sold for $26 per share at the beginning of the year was selling for $52 at the end of the year. If the stock paid a dividend of $9.82 per share, what is the simple interest rate on the investment in this stock? Consider the interest to be the increase in value plus the dividend."
total interest received (your gain) = (year end market value - purchase price) + dividends received = ($52 - $26) + $9.82 = $35.82initial investment (purchase price) = $26simple interest rate of return on investment = total interest received / initial investment = $35.82 / $26 = 1.3777 or 137.77%
At the beginning of the call, the team members ask how one another is doing and mention the weather. What piece of advice for virtual meetings does
this best match?
Answer:
At the beginning of the virtual meeting it is okay to start with small talks such as the weather.
Explanation:
No option was given here so I think the answer is to make room for small talk. Opening up straight with the meetings agenda is not a very good way to start. By using small talks, each member of the meeting would be more open and flow better with the meetings agenda. Before the meeting starts a few minutes of small talk such as these would get everyone warmed up. And members would feel more comfortable.
The piece of advice for virtual meetings does this best match should be like small talks like how was the weather there.
Virtual meeting:The meeting that should be conducted online is known as the virtual meeting. By starting with the main thing of meeting should not give the good impact.
So its better to start with the small talks so that everyone in the meeting should be feel comfortable first and according to the conversation, the agenda of the meeting should be come with.
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