What is the most significant solute in determining the distribution of water among fluid compartments

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Sodium  (Na+)

Explanation:

Volume status is regulated through the monitoring of systemic solute per unit volume, or osmolarity. Sodium, the most prominent electrolyte 'solute' in extracellular fluid, is used to monitor extracellular osmolarity. A disproportionate loss of water relative to sodium results in a concentrating osmolar effect.


Related Questions

Ivana is studying insect life cycles. She placed a male and a female gnat inside a terrarium. The female gnat laid eggs. Ivana observed and recorded all of the stages she saw the eggs go through. Her results are shown in the table below.

Answers

Answer:

B. A gnat completes its life cycle in about 1 month.

Explanation:

Stage Time in Stage

egg 24 hours

larva 7 days

pupa 6 days

adult 2 weeks

Which of the following is a valid conclusion that Ivana can draw from her data?

A. Agnat generally does not live for more than 1 week.

B. Agnat completes its life cycle in about 1 month.

C. Agnat life cycle has more than five stages.

D. Agnat is a crustacean, not an insect.

Which is the goal of technology?
to expand comprehension
to make life easier
to apply knowledge
to improve communication

Answers

Answer:

B. To make life easier.

Explanation:

Although all of the above makes sense, the answer should be B. because it is to help improve how we live.

I hope it helps! Have a great day!

Muffin~

The goal of technology is to make life easier.

What is goal?

A goal is "an idea of the future or desired result that a person or a group of people envision, plan and commit to achieve".

What is technology?

Technology is "the use of scientific knowledge for practical purposes or applications, whether in industry or in our everyday lives".

Hence, the goal of technology is to make our life better.

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Why would a scientist need to know if there was a volcanic eruption about to happen?

Answers

If the scientists are wrong, people would be less likely to evacuate the next time scientists predicted an eruption. But if scientists predict an eruption that does take place, it could save many lives

Hi can someone please help me find the average for these temperatures? I need them asap

Answers

Answer:

55 degrees F - cold water

120 degrees F

the last on I don't know

WE DO: The mechanism shown here is proposed for the reaction:

2A → 2B + C


2A k1↔ B + D (Fast, equilibrium)

B + D k-1→ E + C (Slow)

E → 2B (Fast)


Propose a rate law consistent with the mechanism.

Please show and explain everything.

Answers

Based on the mechanism shown above, the correct rate law that is consistent with the sample reaction is [tex]B+D \rightarrow ^{k_{-1}} E+C[/tex].

What is the rate law?

Rate law can be defined as a chemical equation that is used to relate the initial (forward) chemical reaction rate with respect to the concentrations of both the chemical reactants and constant parameters.

Mathematically, the rate law is given by this formula:

[tex]R = K[A]^x[B]^y[C]^z[/tex]

Where:

k is the rate constant.A is the concentration of reactant A.B is the concentration of reactant B.C is the concentration of reactant C.x, y, and z are the order of the reaction.

Based on the mechanism shown above, the correct rate law that is consistent with the sample reaction is as follows:

                                       [tex]B+D \rightarrow ^{k_{-1}} E+C[/tex]

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Explain the difference between current electricity and magnetism.

Answers

the big difference between electricity and magnetism is the presence of magnesium.

what are the hydrogen ion and hydroxide ion concentrations in water? what is the pH and pOH of pure water?

Answers

Answer:

The pH of pure water is 7, the negative logarithm of 1 X 10-7. A neutral solution is one that is neither acidic nor basic. The hydrogen ion concentration equals the hydroxide ion concentration, and both equal 1 X 10-7 M. In a neutral solution, then, pH = pOH = 7.

Explanation:

The hydrogen ion concentration equals the hydroxide ion concentration, and both equal  to [tex]1 X 10^{-7}[/tex] M. Hence, in a neutral solution, then, pH = pOH = 7.

What is pH?

pH is a quantitative measure of the acidity or basicity of aqueous or other liquid solutions.

pOH is calculated by taking negative logarithm of hydroxide ion concentration.

The pH of pure water is 7, the negative logarithm of [tex]1 X 10^{-7}.[/tex]

A neutral solution is one that is neither acidic nor basic.

The hydrogen ion concentration equals the hydroxide ion concentration, and both are equal to [tex]1 X 10^{-7}[/tex] M.

Hence, in a neutral solution, then, pH = pOH = 7.

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what is the purpose of the lab ? PLSSS HELPPPPP

Answers

Answer:

To keep apparatus, chemicals and carry out experiments

state 3 commercial uses of oxygen​

Answers

Answer:

Brainliest Please !!!!!

The strongest forces of attraction occur between molecules of

Answers

Answer:

Dipole-dipole

- are the strongest intermolecular force of attraction.

Explanation:

Yun lang <3

PLEASE HELPPPPP I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!!!
How many grams of ammonium sulfate can be produced if 2500.0 g of H2SO4 react with excess NH3 according to the equation 2NH3(aq) + H2SO4(aq) → (NH4)2SO4(aq)? Calculate the percent yield if 3100 g (NH4)2SO4 were actually produced.
-Calculate the theoretical yield of ammonium sulfate.
-Calculate the percent yield for the associated question
-Write the unit for the theoretical yield (see related question)

Answers

If 2500 grams of H2SO4 react with excess NH3 according to the illustration, the amount of ammonium sulfate that can be produced would be 3,370.92 grams. If only 3100 grams of ammonium sulfate were produced, the percentage yield would be 91.96%.

Stoichiometric calculations

From the equation of the reaction:

2NH3(aq) + H2SO4(aq) → (NH4)2SO4(aq)

The mole ratio of H2SO4 and (NH4)2SO4 is 1:1

Mole of 2500 grams H2SO4 = 2500/98 = 25.51 moles

Equivalent mole of (NH4)2SO4 = 25.51 moles

Mass of 25.51 moles (NH4)2SO4 = 25.51 x 132.14 = 3,370.92 grams

If 3100 g of (NH4)2SO4 were actually produced, the percentage yield would be:

Percent yield = 3100/3370.92 x 100 = 91.96%

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A person sitting in a rolling chair at rest throws a basketball forward. Since the person and the rolling chair have a greater mass than the basketball, how will the person and the rolling chair respond?

They will have the same forward momentum as the basketball.

They will move backward at a lower speed than the basketball moves forward.

They will move backward at a higher speed than the basketball moves forward.

They will travel the same distance as the basketball travels but in the opposite direction

Answers

They will move backward at a lower speed than the basketball moves forward.

Conservation of linear momentum

The principle of conservation of linear momentum states that the sum of the initial momentum is equal to sum of final momentum.

Initial momentum = Final momentum

The forward momentum of the basketball = Backward momentum of the person and the chair

Since the mass of the person and the chair is greater than the mass of the basketball, the person and the rolling chair will move backward at a lower speed than the basketball moves forward.

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Calculate: Describe the RGB value and color you would obtain with each combination described below. Use the Gizmo to check your answers.
RGB value Color
Yellow (255, 255, 0) and blue (0, 0, 255) ______________ ______________

Plum (120, 0, 120) and dark green (0, 120, 0) ______________ ______________

Teal (0, 90, 90) and bronze (185, 150, 0) ______________ ______________

Answers

In the RGB color model, each color is represented by a numerical code that is written in parentheses and separated by commas.

What is the RGB model?

RGB is a color model with which it is possible to represent a color by mixing by adding the three primary colors of light.

A special feature of this model is that it is not a reference point for defining the color red, green, or blue because the same RGB values can display noticeably different colors on different devices.

To form a color, it must be taken into account that in the RGB model the incidence of each color (red, green or blue) is measured on a scale that goes from 0 to 255.

These values are represented in parentheses, separated by commas as shown in the image below:

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Determine the ph of a 0. 188 m nh3 solution at 25°c. The kb of nh3 is 1. 76 × 10-5.

Answers

[tex]\tt [OH^-]=\sqrt{Kb.M}[/tex]

[OH⁻]=√1.76.10⁻⁵.0.188

[OH⁻]=1.81 x 10⁻³

pOH = 3 - log 1.81

pH = 11 + log 1.81

PLS HURRRRRRRRYYYY!!!!
Research a type of plant tropism not presented in the lessons. Create a meme below that name and describes the tropism.

Answers

I don’t know what plant were presented in your lesson. So, I did sunflowers. The tropism I used was photo tropism

In an ecosystem, plant tropism represented is phototropism  which is towards the direction of light.

What is an ecosystem?

Ecosystem is defined as a system which consists of all living organisms and the physical components with which the living beings interact. The abiotic and biotic components are linked to each other through nutrient cycles and flow of energy.

Energy enters the system through the process of photosynthesis .Animals play an important role in transfer of energy as they feed on each other.As a result of this transfer of matter and energy takes place through the system .Living organisms also influence the quantity of biomass present.By decomposition of dead plants and animals by microbes nutrients are released back in to the soil.

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Can someone please help me?? :(

Answers

Answer:

A and B is the answer

Answer:

option b

Explanation:

help! this is science, Palmas is closer to the equator than Neuquén. Which location has a warmer air temperature and why?

Answers

Answer:

Palmas, because more energy is transferred from the sun directly to the surface and then from the surface to the air.

Explanation:

Hope this helps:)....if not then sorry for wasting your time and may God bless you:)

Name and Describe two properties of water that’s important to life on earth

Answers

Properties of Water Essential to Life

"The Univeral Solvent"

- Water is known to be the universal solvent because of its ability to dissolve more particles than any other liquid.

Cohesion

- Cohesion is the property of water to attract other molecules. This helps in making solutions that are essential for most life to propagate.

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Convert 7.6 × 105 cal to kiloJoules

Answers

Answer: 3.338832 kilojoules

A diverâs backup oxygen tank reads 900 mm Hg while on her boat, where the temperature is 27 degrees C. When she dives down to the bottom of an unexplored methane lake on a recently discovered moon of Neptune, the temperature will drop to -183 degrees C. What will the pressure in her backup tank be at that temperature?

Answers

Taking into account the Gay Lussac's law, the pressure in the backup tank at -183 °C is 270 mmHg.

Gay Lussac's law

Gay Lussac's law establishes the relationship between the temperature and pressure of a gas when the volume is constant.

This law says that the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to its temperature: when there is a constant volume, as the temperature increases, the pressure of the gas increases. And when the temperature is decreased, gas pressure decreases.

Mathematically, Gay-Lussac's law states that the ratio between pressure and temperature has the same value:

[tex]\frac{P}{T} =k[/tex]

Studying an initial state 1 and a final state 2, it is fulfilled:

[tex]\frac{P1}{T1} =\frac{P2}{T2}[/tex]

Pressure in the backup tank

In this case, you know:

P1= 900 mmHgT1= 27 C= 300 K (being 0C= 273 K)P2= ?T2= -183 C= 90 K

Replacing in the Gay-Lussac's law:

[tex]\frac{900 mH}{300 K} =\frac{P2}{90 K}[/tex]

Solving:

[tex]P2=90K\frac{900 mH}{300 K}[/tex]

P2=270 mmHg

Finally, the pressure in the backup tank at -183 °C is 270 mmHg.

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Complete and balance the following equation K+H2O

Answers

Explanation:

hello

2K + 2H2O ==》2KOH + H2

all in a day's work cryptogram

Answers

Answer:

yup!

Explanation:

i dont know what else to say.

A film crew is setting up a scene to show the effects of a blast wave on nearby cars. Why do you think the cars are hanging from cables?

Answers

The cars are hanging from cables so that there is presence of more medium of propagation to make it look real.

What is a Blast wave?

This is referred to as a violent propagating disturbance, produced by an explosion in air.

Hanging the cars in the air will ensure an accurate description of the effect of the blast wave on them.

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Please help

AB+C<— A+CB
—>

Question 1: Imagine that the reaction starts with 100 molecules of reactants and zero molecules of products. Explain why the amount of reactants will never reach zero.

Question 2: imagine that the reaction starts with 0 molecules of reactants and 100 molecules of products. Will the amount of products increase or decrease as the reaction proceeds? Explain.

Answers

The rate of forward reaction equal to the rate of reverse reaction hence  the amount of reactants will never reach zero.

Chemical reaction

A chemical reaction involves the combnation of two or more species to yiled products. We must know that a point is always reached in a reaction when the rate of forward reaction equal to the rate of reverse reaction hence  the amount of reactants will never reach zero.

Also, if the reaction starts with 0 molecules of reactants and 100 molecules of products, the amount of products will decrease overtime.

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Which of the following is an oxidation-reduction reaction? so2(g) h2o(l) right arrow. h2so3(aq) caco3(s) right arrow. cao(s) co2(g) ca(oh)2(s) h2co3(l) right arrow. caco3(aq) 2h2o(l) c6h12o6(s) 6o2(g) right arrow. 6co2(g) 6h2o(l)

Answers

The reaction which shows oxidation and reduction simultaneously is C₆H₁₂O₆(s) + 6O₂(g) → 6CO₂(g) + 6H₂O(l).

What are redox reactions?

Those reaction in which oxidation as well as reduction of substances takes place simultaneously will known as redox reactions.

SO₂(g) + H₂O(l) → H₂SO₃(aq)CaCO₃(aq) → CaO(s) + CO₂(g)Ca(OH)₂(s) + H₂CO₃(l)  CaCO₃(aq) + 2H₂O(l)

Above reaction are not the redox reactions as in these reaction oxidation and reduction simultaneously not takes place.

C₆H₁₂O₆(s) + 6O₂(g) → 6CO₂(g) + 6H₂O(l)

In the above reaction reduction of oxygen takes place as its oxidation state changes from 0 to -2, and at the same time oxidation of carbon takes place as its oxidation state changes from 0 to +4.

Hence correct option is (4).

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Answer:

correct option is (4).

Explanation:

19.5 g of NaCl occupy a volume of 29.5 mL. What is the molarity of the solution?

Round your answer to 1 decimal space, even if sig figs are not conserved.
(Please answer quickly)

Answers

Answer:

11.3 M

Explanation:

Na = 22.989 gm/mole

Cl = 35.45 gm/mole    so Na Cl = 58.439 gm/mole

(19.5 / 58.439 )/ (29.5/1000) = 11.3 M

Denatured alcohol vs isopropyl alcohol for cleaning.

Answers

Denatured alcohol and isopropyl alcohol are as similar as they as different. They are both used for cleaning and harmful to people if ingested. But isopropyl seems to be more effective than denatured alcohol. Denatured alcohol has been found to be more toxic and can harm our skin. But when it comes to cleaning, denatured alcohol can be used, but should not be used over isopropyl as it can leave behind residue, especially when it comes to electronic devices. Isopropyl, especially 70%, is more effective because it has more water, which can help it dissolve more slowly, penetrate cells, and kill bacteria.

Since helium is lighter than air, it is difficult to measure the mass of a sample, so to find out the mass of helium in a birthday balloon, a student transferred the helium to a fixed 1. 50 l vessel at 25. 0 °c and found the pressure to be 3. 04 atm. What mass of helium is in the balloon in grams?.

Answers

A 1.50-L vessel is filled with helium at 25.0 °C and 3.04 atm. Under these conditions, the mass of helium is 0.744 g.

What is an ideal gas?

An ideal gas is that whose particles have negligible volume and intermolecular forces.

A 1.50 L vessel at 25.0 °C contains He at a pressure of 3.04 atm.

Step 1. Convert 25.0 °C to Kelvin.

We will use the following expression.

K = °C + 273.15 = 25.0 + 273.15 = 298.2 K

Step 2. Calculate the moles of He.

We will use the ideal gas equation.

P × V = n × R × T

n = P × V / R × T

n = 3.04 atm × 1.50 L / (0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 298.2 K = 0.186 mol

Step 3. Calculate the mass of He.

The molar mass of He is 4.00 g/mol.

0.186 mol × 4.00 g/mol = 0.744 g

A 1.50-L vessel is filled with helium at 25.0 °C and 3.04 atm. Under these conditions, the mass of helium is 0.744 g.

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What happens when a dendritic cell detects a pathogen?

the dendritic cell will cause agglutination of the pathogen cells

the dendritic cell consumes the pathogen by phagocytosis...

the dendritic cell secretes antibodies

the dendritic cell will produce immunoglobin

Answers

Answer:

the dendritic cell consumes the pathogen by phagocytosis

Qi/ a cargo ship travels at an average speed of 20m/s. how long will it take to travel between two
ports which are 1000km apart?

Answers

Answer:

50000 seconds

Explanation:

Classic dimensional analysis question!

[tex]\frac{1000\text{km}}{20\text{m/s}} * \frac{1000\text{m}}{1\text{km}}=50000\text{s}[/tex]

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The multiplier effect occurs when an initial increase (or decrease) in autonomous expenditure produces a greater increase (or decrease) in real GDP than the initial change.In which type of discretionary fiscal policy does the multiplier play a role?a. government spending changes onlyb. both government spending changes and tax changesc. neither government spending changes nor tax changesd. tax changes onlyAssume a marginal propensity to consume (MPC) of 0.5.Which discretionary fiscal policy would have a more pronounced impact on the economy?a. A 800 billion dollar increase in government spending, or a 800 billion dollar tax cut, would both have an equal impact on the economy.b. A 800 billion dollar tax cut would have a more pronounced impact on the economy.c. A 800 billion dollar increase in government spending would have a more pronounced impact on the economy. Whoever gets it right can have brainliest, but answer ASAP! What's a quote that shows Jack wanted total power within the group in "Lord of the Flies"100 points please help Does the graph represent a function? Why or why not? Which xxx completes the code to read every integer from file "data. txt"? fileinputstream inputstream = null; scanner infs = null; int total = 0; inputstream = new fileinputstream("data. txt"); infs = new scanner(filebytestream); while(xxx){ total = total + infs. nextint(); } system. out. println("total: " + total); group of answer choices inputstream. hasnextint( ) total != 0 infs. hasnextint( ) infs. eof( ) == false May anyone help me pls At a track meet, Jacob and Daniel compete in the 220 m hurdles. Daniel finishes in of a minute. Jacobfinishes with of a minute remaining. Who ran the race in the faster time?12 how would the feeding activities of a monkey be effected if it had a large heavy body Viewed from a distance, how would a flashing red light appear as it fell into a black hole?. S Why do you believe the sponsors of the Johnson-Reed Act chose1890 as the census year and not 1920, the year for which thegovernment had the most recent census data?4. How would you argue, using these statistics, that eugenics andeugenicists influenced the Johnson-Reed Act?5. How could you modify the Johnson-Reed Act to avoid favoring onespecific nationality over another? In other words, what other criteria -besides nationality-could you use to determine immigration visaeligibility?SAVECLEAR ALL List the sample space in the given experiment how many outcomes are possible brainly Select all the correct triangles.Which triangles in the coordinate plane are congruent to triangle A because they can be mapped onto it by a sequence of rigid transformations? Why is Kenny disappointed on page 161? Given sinx=0.3, what is cosx? enter your answer as a decimal in the box. round only your final answer to the nearest hundredth. 100 points please helpFactor 36x2 + 60x + 25.(6 x + 5) 2(12 x + 5)(3 x + 5)(6 x + 5)(6 x - 5) ______ carbohydrates have little nutrition and are broken down quickly within your body.a fibrousb mineralc complexd simplei need helpbcd Please help meSolve for JL SOMEONE PLEASE HELP ME WITH THIS!!IMAGE DOWN BELOW!!ILL GIVE YOU BRAINLIST ANSWER!! which substance is a nuclei acid What is pi with 400 numbers.