what is emission spectrum and absorption spectrum? ​

Answers

Answer 1
- emission spectrum is the amount of electromagnetic radiation of each frequency it emits when it is heated (or more generally when it is excited). When the electrons in the element are excited, they jump to higher energy levels.



- Absorption spectrum is a technique used to find out what makes up a sample of a substance – in other words, a chemical analysis.
Answer 2

Answer:

When matter interact with EMR then spectrum is obtained. We can understand both spectra using Bohr's hydrogen spectrum. let's have a look on Bohr's hydrogen spectrum what does it say. It says when a electron gains energy it moves from one energy level to other(lower to higher) which is Absorption phenomenon. When the electrons returns from excited state to ground state they emits several spectral lines. this spectrum is called as emission spectrum. inshort the

Emission spectrum is spectrum of electromagnetic radiations that were emitted from the higher energy state(Excited state) to lower energy state(Ground state). and study of emission spectrum is known as AES (Atomic Emission spectroscopy).

When an atom or ion is subjected to EMR, it absorbs certain level of radiations, and when this absorbed energies are studied under spectroscopy they are plotted as absorption spectrum, and study of Absorption spectrum is known as AAS (Atomic Absorption spectroscopy).

Thanks for joining brainly community!


Related Questions

I will mark brainlist
If the colored spheres represent different solute particles, based on the principles of osmosis, in which overall direction is water (not pictured) most likely to move?
A.
Water will move into the cell.
B.
Water will not move into or out of the cell.
C.
Water will move into and out of the cell equally.
D.
Water will move out of the cell.

Answers

Water will move into the cell because of lower concentration of water inside the cell as compared to outside.

Why water moves inside or outside of the cell?

Water has a tendency to move across a membrane from a lower osmolarity to a higher osmolarity which means from higher concentration region to the lower concentrated region.

So we can conclude that water will move into the cell due to lower concentration of water inside the cell as compared to outside.

Learn more about cell here: https://brainly.com/question/13123319

Answer:

If you're from study island, the answer is D. Water will move out of the cell.

Explanation:

I got it on study island and this was right.

HELP PLS (IT IS NOT THE THIRD ONE)

Answers

Answer:

A. would be your answer

Explanation:

Decomposers are especially important in retaining nutrients in their cells thus preventing loss of those nutrients from the root zone.

In an ecosystem, the decomposing web is important because decomposers help remove waste and use that energy to provide food for other animals.

What is an ecosystem?

An ecosystem is defined as a system which consists of all living organisms and the physical components with which the living beings interact. The abiotic and biotic components are linked to each other through nutrient cycles and flow of energy.

Energy enters the ecosystem through the process of photosynthesis .Animals play an important role in transfer of energy as they feed on each other.As a result of this transfer of matter and energy takes place through the system .Living organisms also influence the quantity of biomass  which is present.By decomposition of dead plants and animals by microbes nutrients are released back in to the soil.

Learn more about ecosystem,here:

https://brainly.com/question/13979184

#SPJ7

What are the three types of stresses that can be applied to
a system at equilibrium?

Answers

Answer:

The 3 stressers are 1. Adding or removing reactants or products. 2. Changing the total pressure or volume. 3. changing the tempature of the system.

Explanation:

All three of these are stressers that can be applied.

-Hope This Helps!

-Justin:)

Describe the change of state using kinetic theory​

Answers

Explanation:

According to kinetic molecular theory,changes of the state of matter occur when energy is added or removed from a substance

According to the Kinetic-Molecular Theory, changes of the state of matter occur when energy is added or removed from a substance. The addition of energy makes particles move more, pushing them apart and weakening the bonds between them. Removing energy makes particle movement slow down, re-forming the bonds.

what is the numerical value of gold silver and platinum?

Answers

Platinum:

850 Platinum: 85% platinum
950 Platinum: 95% platinum
900 Platinum: 90% platinum

Gold:

24 karat: 99.9% gold; the purest form.
22 karat: 91.7% gold
18 karat: 75% gold
14 karat: 58.3% gold
10 karat: 41.7% gold

3. Which of the following sentences apply to neutrons? a. have a negative charge. b. circle around the atom nucleus. c. are the only particles that form the nucleus. d. have a mass of 1 amu. SA 2​

Answers

Answer:

d.have a mass of 1 amu..

Explanation:

Does not match a as the answer for a is electrons B.electron circle around the nucleus because neutrons are inside the nucleus.C.proton and neutrons make the nucleus so the only answer left is .d .which is correct

Answer:c are the only are the only particle that form the nucleus

Explanation:

Please, I need this now.
Drag each label to the correct location on the image.
Match each situation to the circuit diagram that represents it.

Answers

Answer: if anyone needs it <3

Explanation:

Which of the following best
explains why matter changes
from one phase to another?
A. Changes in color causes matter to change
phase.
B. Changes in size causes matter to change
phase.
C. Changes in energy causes matter to change
phase.
D. Changes in volume causes matter to change
phase.

Answers

Answer:

c changes in energy causes matter to change

It’s not a chemistry question but there is no Science Option. Pls help!

Question:

What are some ways we use greenhouse gases and how we can prevent it

Answers

We use greenhouse gasses by burning fossil fuels for electricity, heat , and transportation. We can prevent it by using public transportation, carpooling , biking , and walking.

Explain in complete sentences why
how the oceans are fundamental to all life on Earth

Answers

Answer:

The oceans are the very foundation of human life. life itself arose from the oceans. The oceans are vast, covering about 140 million square miles, some covering 72 percent of the earth's surface.

Explanation:

The solubility of a gas is 0.890 g/L at a pressure of 120 kPa. What is the solubility of the gas if the pressure is changed to 100 kPa, given that the temperature is held constant?

Answers

The solubility of the gas if the pressure is changed to 100 kPa is 0.742 g/L

Effect of Pressure on Solubility

As the pressure of a gas increases, the solubility increases, and as the pressure of a gas decreases, the solubility decreases.

Thus, Solubility varies directly with Pressure

If S represents Solubility and P represents Pressure,

Then we can write that

S ∝ P

Introducing proportionality constant, k

S = kP

S/P = k

∴ We can write that

[tex]\frac{S_{1} }{P_{1} } = \frac{S_{2} }{P_{2} }[/tex]

Where [tex]S_{1}[/tex] is the initial solubility

[tex]P_{1}[/tex] is the initial pressure

[tex]S_{2}[/tex] is the final solubility

[tex]P_{2}[/tex] is the final pressure

From the given information

[tex]S_{1} = 0.890 \ g/L[/tex]

[tex]P_{1} = 120 \ kPa[/tex]

[tex]P_{2} = 100 \ kPa[/tex]

Putting the parameters into the formula, we get

[tex]\frac{0.890}{120}=\frac{S_{2}}{100}[/tex]

[tex]S_{2}= \frac{0.890 \times 100}{120}[/tex]

[tex]S_{2}= 0.742 \ g/L[/tex]

Hence, the solubility of the gas if the pressure is changed to 100 kPa is 0.742 g/L

Learn more on Solubility here: https://brainly.com/question/4529762

The weak ionization constant (Ka)
for HF is equal to:
[H3O][F]
[HFJ[H20]
[HF]
[F-][H30+]
Please help

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\displaystyle K_a = \frac{[\text{H$_3$O}^+][\text{F}^-]}{[\text{HF}]}[/tex]

Explanation:

Write the reaction of HF (a weak acid) with water:
[tex]\displaystyle \text{HF}_\text{(aq)} + \text{H$_2$O}_\text{($\ell$)} \rightleftharpoons \text{H$_3$O}^+_\text{(aq)} + \text{F}^-_\text{(aq)}[/tex]

Recall that the equilibrium constant expression for an equilibrium reaction is the product of the concentration of the products over the product of the concentration of the reactants raised to their respective coefficients.

The equilibrium constant expression for this equation will hence be:

[tex]\displaystyle K_a = \frac{[\text{H$_3$O}^+][\text{F}^-]}{[\text{HF}]}[/tex]

Note that pure solids and liquids are not included in the equilibrium expression.

In conclusion:

[tex]\displaystyle K_a = \frac{[\text{H$_3$O}^+][\text{F}^-]}{[\text{HF}]}[/tex]

giving brainliest please help!

Answers

It should be a because the molarity of the hydrochloric acid is less.

Particles 91, 92, and q3 are in a straight line.
Particles q1 = -28.1 uc, q2 = +25.5 uc, and
q3 = -47.9 uc. Particles qi and q2 are separated
by 0.300 m. Particles q2 and q3 are separated by
0.300 m. What is the net force on q3?
Remember: Negative forces (-F) will point Left
Positive forces (+F) will point Right

Answers

The net force on particle 3 due to the presence of particle 1 and particle 2 on the same straight line is 50.5 N to the right.

Force between particle 1 and particle 2

The force between the two particles is determined from Coulomb's law as shown below;

F = kq₁q₂/r²

F(1,2) = -(9 x 10⁹ x 28.1 x 10⁻⁶ x 25.5 x 10⁻⁶) / (0.3)²

F(1,2) = - 71.66 N

Force between particle 2 and particle 3

F(2,3) = + (9 x 10⁹ x 25.5 x 10⁻⁶ x 47.9 x 10⁻⁶) / (0.3)²

F(2,3) = + 122.15 N

Net force on particle 3

The net force on particle 3 is determined as follows;

F(net) = 122.15 N - 71.66 N

F(net) = + 50.5 N

Thus, the net force on particle 3 due to the presence of particle 1 and particle 2 on the same straight line is 50.5 N to the right.

Learn more about net force here: https://brainly.com/question/14361879

Please help me for this

Answers

Answer:

it says tick the box next to the correct answer so it'd be right to tick the last box:

The particles of the gas slow down

Explain 3 sources of carbon dioxide production and explain how the production of CO2 can lead to global warming.

Answers

Answer:

Natural sources include decomposition, ocean release and respiration. Human sources come from activities like cement production, deforestation as well as the burning of fossil fuels like coal, oil and natural gas.

Explanation:

helpp
What also increases as the resistance in a longer wire increases?
A. Voltage
B. Charges
C. Temperature
D. Current

Answers

The answer is C) Temperature
I’m pretty sure it’s current , D

Equation for the hydrolysis of glyceryl triethanoate.

Answers

The equation for the hydrolysis of glyceryl triethanoate is C3H5(OH)3 + 3CH3COOH = C3H3(OCOCH3)3 + HOCH2CH(OH)CH2OH

What is Hydrolysis?

Hydrolysis is a chemical reaction which water molecule break down one or more chemical bonds. This is use for substitution, elimination, and solubility.

Hydrolysis depend on the pH, solubility and chemical constituent of the substance.

Therefore, The equation for the hydrolysis of glyceryl triethanoate is C3H5(OH)3 + 3CH3COOH = C3H3(OCOCH3)3 + HOCH2CH(OH)CH2OH

Learn more about Hydrolysis below.

https://brainly.com/question/1403345

When we react an acid with a base a neutralisation reaction occurs.

What pH do you end up with?

Answers

Explanation:

Good question!

When you react an acid with a base,the pH of the product is determined by the concentrations of the reactants (the acid and the base)

If both reactants (acid and base) are strong,the pH of the product is 7

If the acid is stronger than the base,the pH of the product will be less than 7

If the base is stronger,the pH of the product will be greater than 7

I hope this helps

The pressure of a gas sample at 60.0 °C is decreased from 3.40 atm to 2.60 atm by cooling at a constant volume. What is the temperature (in °C) of the gas at 2.60 atm?

Answers

When the pressure of a gas is decreased from 3.40 atm to 2.60 atm, the temperature of the gas will decrease from 60.0 degree celsius to 45.88 degree celsius.

What is Gay-Lussac law?

Gay -Lussac law states that the pressure and temperature is in direct proportions. Thus, pressure increases with an increase in temperature. The relation can be mathematically expressed as follows:

P/T = a constant. Hence,

P1/T1 = P2/T2

The initial pressure of the sample is given, 3.46 atm and the initial temperature is 60 °C. The final temperature of the gas when gas the expand to the lower pressure of 2.60 atm is calculated as follows:

[tex]T_{2} = \frac{P_{2}T_{1}}{P_{1}}[/tex]

    = (60 °C× 2.60 atm) / 3.40 atm

    = 45.88 °C.

Hence, the final temperature of the gas which is expanded from the pressure of 3.40 atm to 2.60 atm with an initial temperature of 60 °C is  45.88  °C.

To find more about Gay-Lussac law, refer the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/2683502

#SPJ2

   

     

How does a noncompetitive inhibitor decrease the rate of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction?.

Answers

Answer:

In fact, the inhibitor and substrate don't affect one another's binding to the enzyme at all. However, when the inhibitor is bound, the enzyme cannot catalyze its reaction to produce a product. Thus, noncompetitive inhibition acts by reducing the number of functional enzyme molecules that can carry out a reaction.

Potassium chlorate decomposes to form potassium chloride and oxygen according to the following
equation:
2 KCIO3(s) + 2 KCl(s) + 3 O2(g)
How many grams of oxygen are produced if 244 grams of potassium chlorate decompose and 148
grams of potassium chloride are produced?
O 1.65 g
O 0.607 g
0 96.0 g
O 392 g

Answers

Answer:

O 392 g

Explanation:

39.2 grams of oxygen (O2) can be produced.

The concept stoichiometry is used here to determine the grams of oxygen produced. The amount of oxygen produced from the decomposition of 244 grams of potassium chlorate is 96.0 g . The correct option is C.

What is stoichiometry?

The stoichiometry is an important concept in chemistry which helps us to use the balanced chemical equation to calculate the amount of reactants and products. Here we make use of the ratios from the balanced equation. It help us to understand how much substance is needed or present.

Here the balanced reaction is:

2 KCIO₃(s) + 2 KCl(s) + 3 O₂(g)

2 moles of KCIO₃ = 2(39 + 35.5 + 3 × 16) = 245 g

3 moles of O₂ = 3 × 2 × 16 = 96 g

245 g KCIO₃ produces 96 g O₂

Therefore 245 g gives 96 × 244/245 = 95.6 g ≈ 96.0 g

Thus the correct option is C.

To know more about stoichiometry, visit;

https://brainly.com/question/29775083

#SPJ2

what is the molar mass of sucrose C12H22O11 , needed to prepare 500 mL of a sugar solution with a concentration of 0.783 mol.​

Answers

Answer:

342g/mol

Explanation:

Molar mass of carbon=12, hydrogen=1 and oxygen=16

therefore C12H22O11=12(12)+22(1)+11(16)

=144+22+176

=342g/mol

I need help with this one.

Answers

Magnesium and Calcium Oxide

Trick : Reactants are always on left

Answer:

magnesium and calcium oxide

help me my homework pls​

Answers

Answer:

1. Boron B 13 2 Non-Metal

2. Aluminium Al 13 3 Metal

3. Tin Sn 14 5 Metal

4. Helium He 18 1 Non- Metal

5. Neon Ne 18 2 Non- Metal

6. Calcium Ca 2 4 Metal

7. Francium Fr 1 7 Metal

8. Gold Au 11 6 Metal

The graph above shows the titration curve that resulted when a sample of 0.1 M monoprotic acid was titrated with a solution of NaOH. Based on the graph, the pKa of the acid is closest to

(A) 3.0
(B) 4.0
(C) 6.0
(D) 8.0
(E) 12.0

Answers

Based on the titration curve of the monoprotic acid, pKa of the monoprotic acid is closest to 8.0.

What is a titration curve of acid?

A titration curve of an acid is a curve obtained from the plot of the pH against the amount of base added.

The titration curve of an acid reveals its pKa.

The pKa corresponds to the midpoint of titration when equal concentrations of the acid and base have reacted.

From the titration curve above, the pKa of the monoprotic acid is closest to 8.0.

Learn more about titration curve and pKa at: https://brainly.com/question/3130161

https://brainly.com/question/22390063

Part of the complement system of defense is opsonization. This process

causes the pathogen to become trapped in mucus.

coats the pathogen exterior so that it is recognized by the host's phagocytes.

creates an acidic environment that prevents pathogen attachment

causes holes to form in the pathogen's cell walls.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is coats the pathogen exterior so that it is recognized by the host's phagocytes. :)

To learn more about this, here is a link!!

https://brainly.com/question/13022302?referrer=searchResults

Have an amazing day!!

Please rate and mark brainliest!!!

Which statement is true of a mechanical wave? a It must have a medium.

b It can travel in a vacuum.

c It must travel in empty space.

d Both sound and light are examples.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A. It must have a medium

Explanation:

With out a medium the wave will not travel at all.

-Hope This Helps!

-Justin:)

the answer is A

it needs a medium to travel

HELPPPPPPPPP!!!!....... Which statement best describes how chemical equations demonstrate conservation of mass?

A.
The number of reactants is the same as the number of products.
B.
The compounds are the same on each side of the reaction.
C.
The number of atoms of each element is the same on each side of the equation.
D.
The state of matter is the same on each side of the equation.Which details from the passage are emphasized in both the text and images?

Answers

Answer:

A. The mass of reactants is the same as the mass of products

Chemical that can be mixed with another chemical to reduce the dangerous of a specific chemical

Answers

Answer:

Chemical that can be mixed with another chemical to reduce the dangerous of a specific chemichal

Other Questions
HELPPPP really quick What is the WORST thing for a physical learner to do while studying?ExerciseRole-playSit still at a deskTap a pencil Geometry is so confusing to me, i dont get how to figure out angles and measurements. I have read my instructors over and over again and I still dont understand HEL;P PEWLASE PEALSE On the very first day of college, a science professor was found murdered. The police had 4 suspects: The Physics professor, the football coach, the peon, and the principal. Police asked them about their whereabouts and, their replies were like this,The Physics professor said, He was correcting mid-year test papers.; The football coach said, He was on the ground playing the game.; The peon said, He was serving tea.; The principal said, He was in his office. The police found out who was lying and caught him. How? 4. Changing the temperature affects the shape of an enzyme How might an incredtemperature affect the enzyme's function in the cell? If sin o = -square root 3/2 and pi < o < 3pi/2 what are the values of cos and tan? Just because you have a risk factor for a disease It does not mean you will get that disease True or false can lead towards progress. justify in 4 points You purchased a share of stock for $12. One year later, you received $0.50 as a dividend and sold the share for $13.25. What was your holding-period return? What is the slope of the line that contains these points?x39 40 4142y3629 22 15 What motivated the youth protests 1960s and 1970s? What were they trying toachieve? PLS ANSWER!! Select all the expressions that are equivalent a) Patty Stacey deposits $2600 at the end of each of 5 years in an IRA. If she leaves the money that has accumulated in the IRA account for 25 additional years, how much is in her account at the end of the 30-year period? Assume an interest rate of 10%, compounded annually. (Round your answer to the nearest cent.) $ (b) Suppose that Patty's husband delays starting an IRA for the first 10 years he works but then makes $2600 deposits at the end of each of the next 15 years. If the interest rate is 10%, compounded annually, and if he leaves the money in his account for 5 additional years, how much will be in his account at the end of the 30-year period? (Round your answer to the nearest cent.) $ (c) Does Patty or her husband have more IRA money? AssignmentDraft of Poetry AnalysisNow it is time to submit your draft and planning documents. Did you plan your paper completely? Did you follow your planning documents when writing your draft? You will get a chance to revise your paper before handing in a final draft, but use appropriate transitions and maintain a consistent point of view in this first draft.Submit the following: Graphic Organizer: Evidence for a Poem's Theme Graphic Organizer: Informal Essay for an Outline about Theme First Draft1. Write an introduction with a clear thesis about the theme of the poem.2. Analyze the theme of the poem using paraphrases, examples and quotations as evidence.3. Write a conclusion that summarizes the theme.4. Use appropriate transitions.5. Maintain a third person point of view. Can a machine multiply both force and speed at same time?? What is the most significant solute in determining the distribution of water among fluid compartments 3. Broadly, the Progressive Movement intended to:A.address the evils of alcohol.B.address corruption, poverty and improve society.C.open more colleges for women.D.open more agricultural colleges. Find the angle which is vertical to angle 5 and write your result in the empty box. Why would a mechanical reaper be an improvement for farmers?