what happens when thermal energy is added to a substance?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

I believe that particles would move more faster and more thank likely increase kinetic energy when thermal energy is added to something.


Related Questions

Are scientist improving the plant or corrupting it

Answers

Answer:

46 percent of trees have been cut down.

Scienctists helps plants, but humans do destroy a lot of plants.

Scientists - helps increase plant growth.

Woodchoppers - helps decrease plant growth.

Which statement best compares potential and kinetic energy?

Objects always have more potential energy than kinetic energy.
Kinetic energy increases and potential energy decreases when the velocity of an object increases.
Only potential energy decreases when an object’s height increases.
Objects always have more kinetic energy than potential energy.

Answers

Answer:

Its B) Kinetic energy increases and potential energy decreases when the velocity of an object increases.

Explanation:

because i took the test on edge 2020

Taking into account the definition of kinetic, potencial and mechanical energy, the tatement that best compares potential and kinetic energy is: Kinetic energy increases and potential energy decreases when the velocity of an object increases.

Kinetic energy

Kinetic energy is a form of energy. It is defined as the energy associated with bodies that are in motion.

Kinetic energy is defined as the amount of work necessary to accelerate a body of a given mass and at rest, until it reaches a given speed. Once this point is reached, the amount of accumulated kinetic energy will remain the same unless there is a change in speed or the body returns to its state of rest by applying a force.

The kinetic energy is represented by the following expression:

Ec= ½ mv²

Where:

Ec is the kinetic energy, which is measured in Joules (J).m is the mass measured in kilograms (kg). v is the speed measured in meters over seconds (m/s).

Potential energy

Potential energy is the energy that measures the ability of a system to perform work based on its position.

Gravitational potential energy is the energy associated with the gravitational force. This will depend on the relative height of an object to some reference point, the mass, and the force of gravity as follow:

Ep= m×g×h

Where:

Ep is the potential energy in joules (J).m is the mass in kilograms (kg).h is the height in meters (m).g is the acceleration of fall in m/s² (approximately 9.81 m/s²).

Mechanical energy

Finally, mechanical energy is that which a body or a system obtains as a result of the speed of its movement or its specific position, and which is capable of producing mechanical work. Then:

Potential energy + kinetic energy = total mechanical energy

Principle of conservation of mechanical energy

The principle of conservation of mechanical energy indicates that the mechanical energy of a body remains constant when all the forces acting on it are conservative (a force is conservative when the work it does on a body depends only on the initial and final points and not the path taken to get from one to the other.)

Therefore, if the potential energy decreases, the kinetic energy will increase. In the same way, if the kinetics decreases, the potential energy will increase.

Statement best compares potential and kinetic energy

Taking into account the definition of kinetic energy, when the velocity of an object increases the kinetic energy increases.

Therefore, considering the principle of conservation of mechanical energy, the potential energy decreases.

So, the correct answer is the second option:  Kinetic energy increases and potential energy decreases when the velocity of an object increases.

Learn more about mechanical energy:

brainly.com/question/17809741

brainly.com/question/14567080

brainly.com/question/12784057

brainly.com/question/10188030

brainly.com/question/11962904

determine the number of charged particles in nucleus of calcium atom then deduce the number of electrons
NUCLEAR CHARGE (20+)
ATOMIC MASS (40 amu)
given the relative charge of a proton =1+\ m1nucleon=1amu

Answers

Answer:

detail is given below.

Explanation:

The charged particles of nucleus are protons while neutrons are neutral having no charge.

We know that an atom consist of electrons, protons and neutrons. Neutrons and protons are present inside the nucleus while electrons are present out side the nucleus.

Electron has a negative charge and is written as e⁻. The mass of electron is 9.10938356×10⁻³¹ Kg . While mass of proton and neutron is 1.672623×10⁻²⁷Kg and 1.674929×10⁻²⁷ Kg respectively.

Symbol of proton= P⁺  

Symbol of neutron= n⁰  

The number of electron or number of protons are called atomic number while mass number of an atom is sum of protons and neutrons.

one proton contribute 1 amu to the total weight. There are 20 protons and 20 neutrons in Ca thus its atomic mass is 40 amu.

While the atomic number is 20.

Ratan started business with cash Rs 50000​

Answers

Answer:

what's the question here then ?????

Explanation:

nepal ????

SOMEONE HELP ME PLEASE!!! ILL GIVE BRAINLY

Physical properties behave identically for all matter under the same conditions.

Physical properties cause atoms and molecules to change structure when substances are mixed.

Physical properties can be observed without changing the identity of a substance.

Physical properties are observed by seeing how a substance reacts with other substances.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is c

Explanation:

My reasoning is that its most likely

Which increases along faults and leads to rock breaking? damage earthquake focus stress
A. damage
B. earthquake
C. focus
D. stress

Answers

Answer:

Stress

Explanation:

Stress increases along faults and leads to rock breaking. Therefore option D is correct.

Along faults, stress builds up in the rocks due to the movement and interaction of tectonic plates. Stress is the force applied to the rocks, and it can occur in various forms, such as compression, tension, or shear. As the stress increases, the rocks become more strained and are pushed to their breaking point.

When the stress exceeds the strength of the rocks, they can no longer withstand the applied forces and break, resulting in an earthquake. The release of accumulated stress along the fault causes the rocks to rupture and generate seismic waves, leading to ground shaking and the propagation of energy throughout the Earth's crust.

Therefore, stress is the primary factor that increases along faults and ultimately leads to rock breaking and the occurrence of earthquakes.

Know more about tectonic plates:

https://brainly.com/question/16926233

#SPJ2

Convert 76.8 cm to m.

Answers

Answer:

0.768 m

Explanation:

1 cm = 0.01 m

76.8 cm * 0.01 m/ 1 cm

0.768 m

determine the number of charged particles in nucleus of calcium atom then deduce the number of electrons
NUCLEAR CHARGE (20+)
ATOMIC MASS (40 amu)
given the relative charge of a proton =1+\ m1nucleon=1amu

Answers

Answer:

detail is given below.

Explanation:

The charged particles of nucleus are protons while neutrons are neutral having no charge.

We know that an atom consist of electrons, protons and neutrons. Neutrons and protons are present inside the nucleus while electrons are present out side the nucleus.

Electron has a negative charge and is written as e⁻. The mass of electron is 9.10938356×10⁻³¹ Kg . While mass of proton and neutron is 1.672623×10⁻²⁷Kg and 1.674929×10⁻²⁷ Kg respectively.

Symbol of proton= P⁺  

Symbol of neutron= n⁰  

The number of electron or number of protons are called atomic number while mass number of an atom is sum of protons and neutrons.

one proton contribute 1 amu to the total weight. There are 20 protons and 20 neutrons in Ca thus its atomic mass is 40 amu.

While the atomic number is 20.

Which has more energy, 5 kilograms of dynamite or 10 kilograms of dynamite? Why?

Answers

Answer: The main purpose of any warhead is to inflict damage on the target. The way the damage is caused may vary with different types of warheads, but in the most general sense, damage is caused by the transfer of energy from the warhead to the target. The energy is typically mechanical in nature and takes the form of a shock wave or the kinetic energy of fragments. In either case, a large amount of energy must be released. For many warheads that energy is stored in the form of chemical explosives.

Explosive Reactions

There are many chemical reactions that will release energy. These are known as exothermic reactions. If the reaction proceeds slowly, the released energy will be dissipated and there will be few noticeable effects other than an increase in temperature. On the other hand, if the reaction proceeds very rapidly, then the energy will not be dissipated. Thus, a great quantity of energy can be deposited into a relatively small volume, then manifest itself by a rapid expansion of hot gases, which in turn can create a shock wave or propel fragments outwards at high speed. Chemical explosions may be distinguished from other exothermic reactions by the extreme rapidity of their reactions. In addition to the violent release of energy, chemical explosions must provide a means to transfer the energy into mechanical work. This is accomplished by expanding product gases from the reaction. If no gases are produced, then the energy will remain in the products as heat.

Most chemical explosions involve a limited set of simple reactions, all of which involve oxidation (reaction with oxygen). A relatively easy way to balance chemical explosive equations is to assume that the following partial reactions take place to their maximum extent (meaning one of the reactants is totally consumed) and in order of precedence:

Explanation:

Answer:

10 kilograms of dynamite

Explanation:

The more volume an object has the more potential energy is available if it is the same material. 10 kilograms is larger than 5 kilograms.

(?)Fe+(?)H20 - - -> (?)Fe3O4+(?)H2​

Answers

Answer:

what is this question??

What helps your heart beat? Will give brainlist to whoever answers first!!

Answers

Answer:

running helps my heart beat

Answer:

Exercise: The easiest and most effective way to achieve a lasting lower heart rate is to do regular exercise. 2. Stay hydrated: When the body is dehydrated, the heart has to work harder to stabilize blood flow. Throughout the day, drink plenty of sugar- and caffeine-free beverages, such as water and herbal tea.

what are the elements of the following compounds: sodium bromide,zinc sulphide,lead oxide,magnesium nitride,potassium oixide​

Answers

Sodium , bromine zinc magnesium sulphur nitrogen potassium oxygen lead

The item that is not normally used in preparing
a slide is
A. medicine dropper
B. scissors
C. slip cover
D vereis


Answers

Answer:

What is the name of the lab tool that is used to transfer a sample to a microscope slide?

A-a dropper

B-forceps

C-scissors

D-a ruler

Explanation:

got it wrong but this is the answer edg 2021

In the preparation of a microscopic slide, the items which are used are medicine dropper, scissors, and a slip cover. Thus, the correct option is D.

What is a microscopic slide?

Microscope slides are made for the purpose of observations of different objects. After the observation, the slides are discarded. In most cases, the slides use a liquid mounting medium such as water or glycerin.

The procedure for the preparation of the slide is as follows:

1. Place a drop of liquid mounting medium in the center of the slide.

2. Position the sample on liquid with the use of tweezers.

3. At an angle, place one side of the cover slip against the microscopic slide making contact with outer edge of the liquid drop.

4. Lower the cover slip slowly, avoiding air bubbles.

5. Remove the excess water present in it with the help of paper towel.

Therefore, the correct option is D.

Learn more about Slide here:

https://brainly.com/question/20777311

#SPJ2

PLEASE HELP, ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

What is the formula for this molecule? *

Answers

Answer:

CNH5 i guess...................

Answer:

CNH5 is the formula.

Explanation:

There is 1 carbon molecule, 1 nitrogen molecule, and 5 hydrogen molecule.

Which of the following best describes the velocity of an object?
A B0 m/s
B 30 m east
C 30 m/s east
D 30 m/s2

Answers

The answer is c
30 m/s east

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf C. \ 30 \ m/s \ east}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Velocity is the vector measurement of the change in position over time. A vector measurement means the answer must include a magnitude (numerical value) and a direction.

Here are some units of velocity:

m/s (meters per second) kph (kilometers per hour) km/s (kilometers per second)

There are many other units, but m/s is the most common.

We can eliminate choice B and D, because the units (meters-m and meters per second squared-m/s²) are not for velocity.

We are left with choice A (30 m/s) and C (30 m/s east). Remember, velocity needs a number and a direction. C contains the direction east, so it must be the correct answer.  

Ahhh helpppp:))))))))))

Answers

Answer:

HKOB

Explanation:

hope it helps

Which of the following correctly compares glass A and glass B?

A black line splitting the image into two parts. On the left hand side is glass A that is almost full. On the right side is glass B that is half full.
Question 13 options:

Glass A has the same mass as glass B.

Glass A has a greater mass than glass B.

Glass A has the same amount of liquid as glass B.

The liquid in both glasses takes up the same space.

Answers

Answer:

Glass A has a greater mass than glass B

Answer:

Glass A has a greater mass than Glass B

hope this helped :>


What are the main functions of the human skeletal system?
A To support the body, protect the organs, produce blood cells, and store calcium.
To regulate the composition of body fluids by removing metabolic wastes and retaining a balance of water, salt, and other
nutrients
OcTo regulate and maintain bodily functions by producing hormones and releasing them into the bloodstream.
D. To enable the diffusion of oxygen into the bloodstream and the removal of carbon dioxide from the bloodstream.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A.........

Answer:

It´s letter A

Explanation:

20. Sudan III is used to test for
A. cellulose.
B. fats and oils.
C. glucose.
D. protein.
E. starch.​

Answers

Answer:

Lipid tests

Sudan III is a red fat-soluble dye that is utilized in the identification of the presence of lipids, triglycerides and lipoproteins. The Reaction: Sudan III reacts with the lipids or triglycerides to stain red in colour.

Answer:

I think soo fats and oils

The most concentrated solution from among those listed is

Answers

The most concentrated solution is the 0.25 M KCl


A small windmill is to be built at a science competition. A large floor fan is used to power each windmill The task
is to lift a bucket filled with the most number of pennies possible from a height of one meter in one minute.
Which change in decision would most likely increase the weight that the windmill could lift?
A)
Make the fan blades smaller.
B)
Make the arms of the windmill longer,
C)
Make the arms of the windmill shorter
D)
Make the fan blades out of a lighter material.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

I'm doing USA test prep and I got it right

Answer:

Explanation:

It is D

Make the fan blades out of a lighter material.

Compare the atomic radii of neutral atoms 7N,8O,11Na and 12Mg and expalin briefly

Answers

Okay that’s cooo and yeah basinsnsjeidnsjw12539484!( is the correct answer

which element has 4 energy levels and 7 valence electrons

Answers

Answer:

Beryllium 4 2

Boron 5 3

Carbon 6 4

Nitrogen 7 5

Vanadium has an atomic mass of 50.9415 amu. It has two common isotopes. One isotope has a mass of 50.9440 amu and a relative abundance of 99.75 %.
What is the abundance of the other isotope?
What is the mass of the other isotope?

Answers

Answer:

Average atomic mass of the  vanadium = 50.9415 amu

Isotope (I) of vanadium' s abundance = 99.75 %= 0.9975

Atomic mass of Isotope (I) of vanadium ,m= 50.9440 amu

Isotope (II) of vanadium' s abundance =(100%- 99.75 %) = 0.25 % = 0.0025

Atomic mass of Isotope (II) of vanadium ,m' = ?

Average atomic mass of vanadium =

m × abundance of isotope(I) + m' × abundance of isotope (II)

50.9415 amu =50.9440 amu× 0.9975 + m' × 0.0025

m'= 49.944 amu

Explanation:

The abundance of the other isotope is 0.25% and the mass of the other isotope is 49.944 amu.

What is the natural abundance of elements?

Natural abundance can be described as the abundance of isotopes of a chemical element naturally found on a planet. The relative atomic mass of these isotopes is the atomic weight of the element in the modern periodic table.

The abundance of an isotope can vary from planet to planet but remains relatively constant in time. The natural abundance of an isotope can be affected by the probability of its creation in nucleosynthesis and by the production of a given isotope as a daughter of the natural radioactive isotope.

Given, the average atomic mass of Vanadium = 50.9415 amu

The mass of one isotope = 50.9440 amu, relative abundance =99.75 %.

The relative abundance of the other isotope = 100 - 99.75 = 0.25 %

50.9415  = 50.9440 × 0.9975 + 0.0025 × M

Mass of other isotope = 49.944 amu

Learn more about natural abundance, here:

https://brainly.com/question/5087395

#SPJ2

What is the name of the following compound: *
PH3

Answers

ANSWER: Phosphane


EXPLANATION:

Which of the following may indicate that a chemical reaction has occurred?
a. release of energy as light
b. a color change
C. gas bubble formation
d. All of the above

Answers

Answer:

D, all of the above

Explanation:

What is the molecular formula of the compound with a molecular weight of 112 g/mol and percent composition: 85.6% C and 14.4% H?
Select one:
a. C2H4
b. CH2
c. C4H8
d. C8H16

Answers

Answer:

Molecular formula = C₈H₁₆

Explanation:

Given data:

Percentage of hydrogen = 14.4%

Percentage of carbon = 85.6%

Molecular formula = ?

Molecular weight = 112 g/mol

Solution:

Number of gram atoms of H = 14.4/ 1.01 = 14.26

Number of gram atoms of C = 85.6/ 12 = 7.13

Atomic ratio:

            C                      :              H        

           7.13/7.13            :           14.26/7.13    

            1                      :                 2          

C : H = 1 : 2

Empirical formula is CH₂

Molecular formula:

Molecular formula = n (empirical formula)

n = molar mass of compound / empirical formula mass

n = 112 / 14

n = 8

Molecular formula = n (empirical formula)

Molecular formula = 8 (CH₂)

Molecular formula = C₈H₁₆

How much silver phosphate is produced if 10 g of silver acetate is reacted with excess sodium phosphate?

Answers

Answer:

Calculate the mass of silver phosphate produced if 30.0 grams of silver acetate completely reacts with sodium phosphate.

According to stoichiometry of the balanced chemical reaction between silver phosphate and silver acetate 8.359 g silver phosphate is produced if 10 g of silver acetate is reacted with excess sodium phosphate.

What is stoichiometry?

It is the determination of proportions of elements or compounds in a chemical reaction. The related relations are based on law of conservation of mass and law of combining weights and volumes.

Stoichiometry is used in quantitative analysis for measuring concentrations of substances present in the sample.In the given reaction 500.73 g of silver acetate produces 418.58 g silver phosphate, thus 10 g  silver acetate is produced when 10×418.58/500.73 =8.359 g.

Thus,  8.359 g silver phosphate is produced if 10 g of silver acetate is reacted with excess sodium phosphate.

Learn more about stoichiometry,here:

https://brainly.com/question/9743981

#SPJ2

Which pair of elements has the most similar chemical properties?

1. K and Ca
2. Cl and Ar
3. P and N
4. C and Na

Answers

Answer:

3. P and N

Explanation:

Since they are in the same family group on the periodic table (the elements in vertical lines), they are the most similar. Hope this helps!

Answer:

3. P and N

Explanation:

Both elements are in the same group, sharing the most similar properties.

What are the three physical properties of a copper penny?

a. color, reactivity, density
b. color, mass, oxidation
c. color, reactivity, mass
d. color, mass, shape​

Answers

Answer is D :)

Explaination: reactivity and oxidation (which are mentioned in abc) are all chemical properties making them false
Other Questions
i need to know what occupied vs full means for chemistry easy multiple choice! complete the table of values for y=2-xx= -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, y= , , , , -1, , delicious Bakery has a monthly budget of D dollars. Every month, it spends $3,080 on employee salaries. 1/4 of the remaining budget is spent on the ingredients. Which function can be used to find the amount, in dollars, spent on ingredients each month? What are some ways that propane, butane, gasoline, diesel, and kerosene can be compared? Yesterday, a movie theater sold 305 bags of popcorn. A large bag of popcom costs SA. A small bag of popcorn costs $1. In all, the movie theater made 5632 from popcom sales. Wite and solve a system of equation to find lowmany bags of each size of popcom were sold.The movie theater sold large bags of popcom and small bags of popcom. Who was the first person to colonize the Caribbean Islands ? 15. Name the element that has 3 energy levels and 3 valence electrons. * from one savannah to the other depending on weather1. Every year, a herd of elephantsconditions. What is the correct definition of detoxification1. A person who creates an atmosphere for an alcoholic to continue the behavior2.the process of learning to live without alcohol3. The physical process of freeing the body of an addictive substance4. A gathering where family and friends get a problem drinker to seek help a single strand of DNA helix has the code CGCTAA. which would be the complementary code on the other strand of helix Select two sentences from Passage 2 that develop the author's claim that more and more people support single-gender education. Why do you think Charles Dickens chose to make the story of Ebenezer Scrooges redemption a CHRISTMAS story instead of making it about Halloween? Explain with several details and inferences men can do a work in 32 days in how many days will 24 men complete the same work Given the equation y= X+ 9, what is the y-intercept? A.-1/2B.9C.1/2D.-9 what is the quotient of 14,87535 Meriwether Lewis and William Clark wereA. explorers sent by Jefferson to find a water route to the Pacific.B. negotiators sent by Jefferson to buy territory from France.C. leaders of American forces at the Battle of Fallen Timbers.D. the first and second governors of the Northwest Territory. Elaine and Kasmir share a $2500 prize in the ratio 3:2. How much money should they each receive? The Monetary Policy of Tazi is controlled by the country's central bank known as the Bank of Tazi. The local unit of currency is the taz. Aggregate banking statistics show that collectively the banks of Tazi hold 300 million tazes of required reserves, 75 million tazes of excess reserves, have issued 7,500 million tazes of deposits, and hold 225 million tazes of Tazian Treasury bonds. Tazians prefer to use only demand deposits and so all money is on deposit at the bank. need helpppA. Perdona que te escriba en lugar de hablar (1) personalmente. Cuando vengo (2) tu casa, siento que tienes una actitud negativa (3) m. No quieres hablar (4) ? (5) lo que yo te aprecio!B. Sabes (6) qu hora es el concierto? No estoy seguro, pero pienso ir (7) teatro ahora. Quieres (8) acompaarme?options are con, a, hacia, al, conmigo, consigo