Answer:
Propane and butane are pure substances, which means that each one of them is made of only one type of molecule—propane molecules or butane molecules. In contrast, gasoline, diesel, and kerosene are not pure substances; they are mixtures of more than one substance.
Explanation:
Hope it is helpful...
Propane, butane, gasoline, diesel and kerosene are all hydrocarbons. They can be produced from petroleum. All these are used as fuels.
What are hydrocarbons ?Hydrocarbons are organic compounds containing C-C backbone and C-H bonds, These compounds are composed of carbons and hydrogens. Different function groups can be added to the hydrocarbons to form various organic compounds such as acids, esters , aldehydes, ketones etc.
Methane is the first hydrocarbon in the hierarchy based on number of carbons. Propane is third in this series since it contains 3 carbons and butane is 4th one. Gasoline, diesel and kerosene are all hydrocarbons with different carbon numbers.
All these are obtained as a byproduct of petroleum. These are used as fuel in vehicles and house holds. The difference in them is the number of carbon and hydrogen.
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Two substances in a mixture differ in density and particle size. theses properties can be used to
Answer:
option 1. Two substances in a mixture differ in density and particle size. These properties can be used to separate the substances. These properties can be manipulated in order to have a better separation between the two substances.
Explanation:
Answer:
Two substances in a mixture differ in density and particle size. These properties can be used to separate both of them using the separating funnel or using filtration (filter paper).
Explanation:
Since their densities are different, one substance should float above the other in the mixture which allows for the separating funnel to let the substance sinking below (with the heavier density) to flow out first before changing the beaker to let the lighter substance flow out.
The substance with a bigger particle size would not be able to pass through the filter paper unlike the substance with the smaller particle size as the filter paper's pores is not big enough for it to pass through, separating both substances (with one on the paper and the other outside the filter paper, preferably in the beaker placed below the paper).
3. What is the energy of a photon whose frequency is 5.2 x 1015 Hz? Use the equation: E = hxv
h= 6.626 10-34 J xs
4. What is the frequency of radiation whose wavelength is 2.40 x 105 cm? v=c+X
C= 3 x 108m/s
Answer:
3. 3.45×10¯¹⁸ J.
4. 1.25×10¹⁵ Hz.
Explanation:
3. Determination of the energy of the photon.
Frequency (v) = 5.2×10¹⁵ Hz
Planck's constant (h) = 6.626×10¯³⁴ Js
Energy (E) =?
The energy of the photon can be obtained by using the following formula:
E = hv
E = 6.626×10¯³⁴ × 5.2×10¹⁵
E = 3.45×10¯¹⁸ J
Thus, the energy of the photon is 3.45×10¯¹⁸ J
4. Determination of the frequency of the radiation.
Wavelength (λ) = 2.4×10¯⁵ cm
Velocity (c) = 3×10⁸ m/s
Frequency (v) =?
Next, we shall convert 2.4×10¯⁵ cm to metre (m). This can be obtained as follow:
100 cm = 1 m
Therefore,
2.4×10¯⁵ cm = 2.4×10¯⁵ cm × 1 m /100 cm
2.4×10¯⁵ cm = 2.4×10¯⁷ m
Thus, 2.4×10¯⁵ cm is equivalent to 2.4×10¯⁷ m
Finally, we shall determine the frequency of the radiation by using the following formula as illustrated below:
Wavelength (λ) = 2.4×10¯⁷ m
Velocity (c) = 3×10⁸ m/s
Frequency (v) =?
v = c / λ
v = 3×10⁸ / 2.4×10¯⁷
v = 1.25×10¹⁵ Hz
Thus, the frequency of the radiation is 1.25×10¹⁵ Hz.
What is it called when elements combine to form a chemical compound?
Explanation:
A compound is a unique substance that forms when two or more elements combine chemically.Compounds form as a result of chemical reactions. The elements in compounds are held together by chemical bonds. A chemical bond is a force of attraction between atoms or ions that share or transfer valence electrons.hope it helpful ✌️✌️
Drag and drop the correct component and reactants to fill in the equation for photosynthesis
Answer:
6CO2 + 6H2O ----> C6H12O6 + 6O2
Explanation:
Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants manufacture their own food using sunlight in the presence of carbon dioxide water and chlorophyll.
Chlorophyll is the pigment in plants that absorbs light.
The equation of photosynthesis is shown in the answer section above. Sugar and oxygen are the first products of photosynthesis.
Which of the following redox conditions will produce a spontaneous reaction?
A. The sum of the voltages of the half-reactions is positive.
O B. The sum of the voltages of the half-reactions is negative.
O C. The voltage of the reduction half-reaction is positive.
D. The voltage of the reduction half-reaction is negative.
Answer:
A. The sum of the voltages of the half-reactions is positive.
Explanation:
correct on a p e x
Among the following redox conditions those will produce a spontaneous reaction is The sum of the voltages of the half-reactions is positive.
What are redox reactions?Redox reactions are the reactions in which reduction reaction and oxidation reaction happens simultaneously. The term ‘redox’ is a short form of reduction-oxidation. All the redox reactions can be broken down into two different processes: a reduction process and an oxidation process.
The loss of electrons and the corresponding increase in the oxidation state of a given reactant is called oxidation. The gain of electrons and the corresponding decrease in the oxidation state of a reactant is called reduction.
For example-
H₂ + F₂ → 2HF
Hydrogen is added to Fluorine gas so Fluorine has been reduced but Hydrogen has been oxidised.
Therefore, Among the following redox conditions those will produce a spontaneous reaction is The sum of the voltages of the half-reactions is positive.
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Which property or properties can change when the pressure of a gas changes?
Answer: This law states that the volume and temperature of a gas have a direct relationship: As temperature increases, volume increases, when pressure is held constant. Heating a gas increases the kinetic energy of the particles, causing the gas to expand
Explanation:
According to this law, a gas's volume and temperature are directly correlated: When pressure is held constant, volume rises as temperature rises. The kinetic energy of the particles in a gas increases when it is heated, which causes the gas to expand.
What rules apply to gases?According to Boyle's Law, when the temperature and mass are both constant, the volume of a given volume of gas sustained at a constant temperature varies inversely with the applied pressure.
The quantity of gas particles, the volume of the container, and the temperature of the gas all affect the pressure of a gas that is confined. The pressure will rise as the amount of gas particles in a container increases. The pressure will rise as a container's volume increases.
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What is the relative placement of the Moon, Earth, and Sun during a lunar eclipse?
1.The Sun, Earth, and Moon are aligned with the Earth in the middle and the Moon furthest away from the Sun.
2.The Earth and Sun are aligned with the Moon at a right angle to Earth.
3The Moon and Sun are aligned with the Earth at right a right angle to the Moon.
4The Sun, Earth, and Moon are aligned with the Moon in the center and the Earth furthest away from the Sun.
Answer:
have a good day
Explanation:
1.The Sun, Earth, and Moon are aligned with the Earth in the middle and the Moon furthest away from the Sun.
PLEASE HELP
Fossil fuels are burnt in power plants to produce electricity. Which one of the
following sequences show the correct order of energy transformation?
Answer:
a
Explanation:
Chemical then thermal because the carbon emissions produce heat
Then kinetic because there is energy transfer then electric because that's the finished result
are particles in gas close together
Answer:
Solid particles are close together not gas particles
help me i put max points
Answer:
D. Catastrophism
Explanation:
Answer:
Catastrophism is the answer :p lol
Explanation:
In 0.4 mole of H2S, how many atoms of H are there?
Answer:
8
Explain
H: Ignoring the coefficient, we know there's 5+3=8 atoms
12.3 moles of sodium is what mass of Na?
Answer:
1 mole of Na = mass of 22.99 g, 1 mole of Si = mass of 28.09 g.
Which of the following is NOT n intensive property?
A. Magnetism
B. Boiling point
C. Thermal conductivity
D. Volume
Tanisha is mixing powdered orange drink mix into a cup. She wants to make sure the orange taste is strong, so she adds a lot of powdered mix. As she is mixing, she notices that the powdered mix starts to float around in the water in clumps, and some settles on the bottom of the cup. Predict why this would happen.
A.
The powder is too old to dissolve in the water.
B.
No more powder will dissolve in the water.
C.
The powder needs to be shaken to fully dissolve.
D.
The powder does not fully dissolve because the water is too warm.
Answer:
B. No more powder will dissolve in the water.
Explanation:
If a lot of powder is added to the water, then a fully saturated solution would be created. This means that no matter how much more powder is added or how strong the mix is shaken, no more powder will disolve. The powder will instead remain in solid form in the solution.
Answer:
Heat up the water first because it increases solubility of the powdered mix.
Explanation:
Took the test on Edg. Hope this helps!! :)
B. The mass of the sugar and water is greater than the mass of the sugal
C. The mass of the sugar solution is greater than the mass of the sugar and water.
D. We do not have enough information to determine anything about the mass of the sugar, water, or the
sugar solution.
8. When combined in the correct ratio, hydrogen and oxygen atoms can form water as show below.
+
Hydrogen
Oxygen
Water
this example, water is an example of which of the following?
Answer: it’s the first one ☝️
Mass NEVER changes
What is the rise in sea level between 1930 and 2003?
A)
About 20cm
B)
About 16cm
C
About 12cm
Answer:
about 16
Explanation:
its 20 - ( approximately 5)
= approximately 16
Answer:
It should be (C) about 12cm
3. Calculate the number of moles and mass in
gram_of_1 x 10^20mdecules of Nz gas
.
Answer:
0.17×10⁻³ mol
Mass = 0.00476 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of molecules of N₂ = 1 ×10²⁰ molecules
Number of moles of N₂ = ?
Mass in gram of N₂ = ?
Solution:
1 mole of any substance contain 6.022×10²³ molecules
1 ×10²⁰ molecules× 1 mol /6.022×10²³ molecules
0.17×10⁻³ mol
Mass in gram:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.17×10⁻³ mol × 28 g/mol
Mass = 4.76×10⁻³ g
Mass = 0.00476 g
You are eating dinner with your familiy one night. Your little brother (Who is a disgusting monster ) asked if you likes "seafood?" When you said yes, He proceeded to show you his chewed up, or "See Food". Did a chemical reaction take place, yes or no? What evidence or lack of evidence do you have to support your answer?
Answer:
yes eating the food involves both physical and chemical changes. The chewing of food is a physical change, while the mixing of saliva with food triggers chemical reactions
Explanation:
Once the food mixes with the saliva in our mouth, chemical reactions start taking place in the food, leading to its breakdown and changes in its chemical composition. An evidence of the chemical changes is the taste that we feel when we eat something sweet or sour etc.
Answer:
a chechimal
Explanation:
Students were asked to describe evidence of Plate Tectonic Theory. Their answers are listed
below.
Student 1: The shape of the continents suggests that they were once connected together.
Student 2: Similar fossils and rock formations have been found across different continents
providing evidence that they were once connected.
Student 3: Glacial evidence indicates that different
continents were once connected near the
South Pole.
Student 4: Magnetic rocks indicate that the sea floor has been growing and spreading over
time.
Which student(s) descriptions listed above accurately describe evidence supporting Plate
Tectonic Theory?
Answer:
One type of evidence that strongly supported the Theory of Continental Drift is the fossil record. Fossils of similar types of plants and animals in rocks of a similar age have been found on the shores of different continents, suggesting that the continents were once joined.
Explanation:
Students were asked to describe evidence of Plate Tectonic Theory.
descriptions listed above accurately describe evidence supporting Plate
Tectonic Theory. Student 3 describes "glacial evidence indicates that different continents were once connected near the South Pole."
What is plate Tectonic Theory?
The widely recognized scientific hypothesis known as plate tectonics states that the Earth's lithosphere was made up of many major tectonic plates that have already been gently migrating since around 3.4 billion years ago.
What is the South Pole?The south pole would be one of two locations on Earth's surface at which the planet's axis of rotation crosses it. It is often referred to as one of the Geographic south pole, Terrestrial South Pole, and 90th Parallel South.
The fossil record is such sort of evidence that has been used to support the Claim of Continental Drift. On the coastlines of many continents, fossils of specific kinds of plants, as well as animals have been discovered in rocks that are comparable in age, indicating that the continents had been connected.
Students were asked to describe evidence of Plate Tectonic Theory.
descriptions listed above accurately describe evidence supporting Plate
Tectonic Theory. Student 3 describes "glacial evidence indicates that different continents were once connected near the South Pole."
To know more about plate tectonic theory
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_AICI3–> _AI + _Cl2
I need help
Answer:
2AlCl₃ ⇒ 2Al + 3Cl₂
Explanation:
Balance the equation–making sure there's an equal amount of reactants and products on both sides.
Which allotrope of phosphorus has less ignition temperature?
Answer:
kid poop i only did this for no reason
Explanation:
CH(4)+ 20(2)→ CO2+ 2H(2)O
22.
The reaction shown above is an example of a -
a. synthesis reaction
b. combustion reaction
c. decomposition reaction
d. double displacement reaction
Answer:
Reaction is a Combustion reaction
Which organisms are typical decomposers?
Answer:
Insects, bacteria and fungi
Explanation:
8. Draw the structural formula for isoprene (the building block of rubber). It should satisfy the molecular formula for isoprene of C5H8.
plz i need help
Here are two options use the one you need :)
In which material would the particles be closest together?
O Syrup
O Brick
O Air
O Water
Answer:
Brick
Explanation:
The distance between particles is best determined by density. So, to find which material has the most compacted particles, we need to find which material has the highest density. Solids will always have the highest densities, so Brick would have the particles that are closest together.
SOMEONE HELP ME PLEASE ILL GIVE BRAINLY
The tail in figure A and the rings in figure C are held together by a similar force. What force holds the tail and the rings together?
Answer:
It has to be weak vander waal's forces of attraction.
Answer:
The tail and the rings are held together by the force of gravity.
Which of these electron configurations is not possible?
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Electrons are being filled according to the increasing other of their sublevel energy
What is the main motivation for Hindus to follow the beliefs of their religion correctly?
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Answer:
b
Explanation:
How many atoms are in a 0.50 g sample of helium