What does fossil evidence show about evolution?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Answer below

Explanation:

Fossils provide physical examples of what organisms have looked like over time. For example, we can look at giraffes over time, who have evolved to have had long necks. When we look as fossil records of giraffes and similar species, we see that the longer ago that animal lived, the shorter their neck was, and as time progresses, the neck gets longer. However, we also see that in general the giraffes with longer necks, regardless of time period, will have lived longer and healthier lives (we can usually tell this just by how big the fossil is), as with longer necks the animal was able to reach more food and live longer. That giraffe then reproduced and shared their longer neck traits, while those with genetic markings to make their necks shorter will have died before reproducing. Therefore, we can see all forms of evolution through fossils.


Related Questions

It’s for wood project. What does that little white dots are called?

Answers

Answer:

White spots are often the result of heat and water on the surface. These white spots are also called White Mold. You can wash off this mold with a tablespoon of baking soda, and a teaspoon of water.

how is an herbivore adapted to it's mode of feeding​

Answers

Herbivores have broad flat molars with rough surfaces which are used for grinding up tough plant tissues.

If a cell was observed under the microscope and found to have a rigid cell wall and be green in color that cell is most likely a

Plant cell
Animal cell
Algae cell
Bacterium cell

Answers

Answer:

A plant cell is your answer

Explanation:

prosses of elimination

animal cell - dose not have a cell wall

algae cell - its cell wall has more of a bubblelike appearance

bacterium cell - cell wall is not rigid, and color can vary it has more of a lose thread type look.

plant cell - has a green cell wall that is rigid <--- this is your answer

How are the kelp and the chemosynthetic bacteria of the hydrothermal vents similar?.

Answers

Answer: Both are primary producers.

Explanation:..hope this helps ^^ have a good day :3 xlXCherryColaXlx...(pls mark me brainliest)

Kelp and the chemosynthetic bacteria the hydrothermal vents  are similar to each other. Both of them are primary producers and both of them use solar energy to prepare their food.

What is chemo synthetic bacteria ?

The bacteria which use chemical reactions order to produce energy and the source of energy that is food is prepared through the bio molecular chemical conversions.

Both of these use chemosynthesis and the energy production is at primary level along with being the primary producers.  

Thus, it can be said that both are primary producers.

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for animal cells a ____ starts devloping from the outside of the cell and will eventually spluit the cell into two

Answers

for animal cells a cleavage furrow starts devloping from the outside of the cell and will eventually spluit the cell into two

(B.4A) The major difference between prokaryotes and eukaryotes is the presence or absence of the following:

cell membrane


membrane-bound organelles


cytoplasm


nucleic acids

Answers

The major difference between prokaryotes and eukaryotes is the presence or absence of membrane-bound organelles.

What are eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells?

Eukaryotic cells are cells that possess a membrane-bound nucleus and organelles while prokaryotic cells do not contain a membrane-bound nucleus or organelles.

Examples of eukaryotic cells are;

Plant cellsAnimal cellsProtist cells

Examples of prokaryotic cells are;

Bacteria cells

The membrane bound organelles that differentiates prokaryotes from eukaryotes are as follows:

ChloroplastMitochondriaEndoplasmic reticulumNucleus

Therefore, the major difference between prokaryotes and eukaryotes is the presence or absence of membrane-bound organelles.

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Which classification category contains the greatest number of different types of organisms?.

Answers

Answer:

the classification kingdom

Which fossilization process leaves behind a dark film on a sedimentary rock?

Answers

Answer:

carbonization process leaves behind a dark film on a sedimentary rock.

Describe the effect of adding trytophan to a culture of E. coli

Answers

Answer: High tryptophan: The tryptophan binds to the trp repressor and causes it to change shape, converting into its active (DNA-binding) form. The trp repressor with the bound tryptophan attaches to the operator, blocking RNA polymerase from binding to the promoter and preventing transcription of the operon.

Explanation:

A cell that phagocytizes an antigen and displays fragments of it on its surface for recognition by other cells of the immune system is a(n) ______ cell.

Answers

Antigen presenting cell is a cell phagocytizes an antigen and displays fragments of it on its surface for recognition by other cells of the immune system

What is Antigen presenting cells?

An antigen-presenting cell refer to an immune cell that detects, engulfs, and pass a message to the adaptive immune response about an infection. When a pathogen is detected, the antigen presenting cells will engulf the pathogen and digest it to form many different fragments of the antigen.

Therefore, Antigen presenting cell is a cell phagocytizes an antigen and displays fragments of it on its surface for recognition by other cells of the immune system

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1. Identify the compounds produced by the epidermis to protect against invasion.

Answers

Keratin is referred to the compounds produced by the epidermis to protect against invasion.

What is Epidermis?

This is referred to the outermost layer of the skin and produces compounds such as keratin etc.

The keratin is responsible for the toughness of the skin and helps to prevent it from invasion of any kind.

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Why is it necessary to take all of the prescribed doses of antibiotics even when we are already feeling better in advance of finishing them?

Answers

It's because taking them regularly until the prescription is complete helps ensure that all of the illness-causing bacteria are killed or prevented from multiplying. If you stop taking them early, the bacteria could still be alive and be spread from person to person. On top of that, the bacteria could develop to be antibiotic-resistant!

does anyone know the answer?

Answers

Question 1 is d

Question 2 is c

Question 3 is e

Question 4 is a

give one disadvantage of having a large number of stomata per mm squared of leaf surface

Answers

Answer:

The downside to wide open stomata is increased water loss (transpiration). So stomata of cool-season turfgrasses have decisions to make. The plant needs to capture and store energy via photosynthesis, however, excessive water loss through transpiration can result in plant injury or death.

One disadvantage of having a large number of stomata per mm squared of leaf surface might be the excessive loss of water.

What are stomata?

Stomata are specialized plant structures used to exchange gases such as oxygen and carbon dioxide.

The plant structures (stomata) are especially located on the leaves where photosynthesis mainly occurs.

In conclusion, one disadvantage of having a large number of stomata per mm squared of leaf surface might be the excessive loss of water.

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Where are the sugars created during photosynthesis?

Answers

Answer: Glucose is the basic sugar produced during photosynthesis in stroma part of chloropast.

Explanation:

It occurs in a series of steps, which together constitute Calvin cycle. Glucose, the basic sugar is thus produced in stroma part of chloroplast as explained above.

Which phrases describe groundwater? select three options. feeds rivers provides habitats used for irrigation provides drinking water used for hydroelectric power

Answers

The phrases that describe groundwater are feeds rivers, used for irrigation, and provides drinking water.

What do you mean by Groundwater?

Groundwater may be defined as water located beneath the surface of the earth. The water that we draws from wells are the example of groundwater.

Groundwater is considered as the biggest source of irrigation in almost whole earth's surface. It also very significantly used in drinking process.

Therefore, the phrases that describe groundwater are feeds rivers, used for irrigation, and provides drinking water.

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What general term is used to describe the introduction of foreign dna into a cell?.

Answers

Transfection is the process by which foreign DNA is deliberately introduced into a eukaryotic cell through non-viral methods including both chemical and physical methods in the lab.

Cellular ______ is all of the chemical reactions in cells.
Activity
metabolism
enzymes

Answers

Cellular Metabolism is all of the chemical reactions in cells.

Definition: Cell metabolism is the series of processes that take place in living organisms to sustain those organisms.

Hope that helps!

Answer:

metabolism

Explanation:

the sum of the chemical reactions that take place within each cell of a living organism and that provide energy for vital processes and for synthesizing new organic material.

why is anaerobic respiration useful?​

Answers

Answer:

It is useful during exercise. When the body doesn't get enough oxygen during exercise, it relies on anaerobic respiration for an energy supply. Instead of carbon dioxide and water, however, anaerobic respiration produces lactic acid. Also, anaerobic respiration releases less energy than aerobic respiration but it does this more quickly.

Hope this helped.

- profparis

Answer:

many of our foods are produced by microorganisms respiring anaerobically.


What is the function of the structure identified by the arrow?
O Mobility
O Protection
O Reproduction
O DNA transfer

Answers

Answer:

A. Mobility

Explanation:

The infection that puts women at risk for cervical cancer is.

Answers

Answer:

human papillomavirus (HPV)

Explanation:

Its a type of cancer that puts women at risk or even death when it is not treated properly.


Why it was so unusual to
discover a feathered
species that lived during
the time of the dinosaurs?

Answers

Answer:

The preservation of soft tissues such as feathers and scales is extremely rare.

FILL THE DIAGRAM!! DUE IN 10 MIN PLEASE HELP

Answers

Answer:

1 head

2 neck

3 I am not sure

Achondroplasia is a common form of dwarfism caused by autosomal dominant mutation in the fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (Fgfr3) gene. If a person with achondroplasia (Aa) married and had children with a person of normal height, what is the probability that both their first child and second child would have achondroplasia

Answers

The probability that both their first child and second child would have achondroplasia is a P=1/4 (one quarter).

What is Achondroplasia?

Generally, Achondroplasia is simply defined as a genetic disorder in which the formation of long bones through cartilage ossification is slowed,

In conclusion. the probability that both the first child and second child of an achondroplasia patient has achondroplasia is 1/4 or a quarter chance.

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Who enunciated the inverse square law of electrical attraction
A. James Watt
B. Robert Boyle
C. Joseph Priestly
D. James Maxwell

Answers

(1661) Robert Boyle introduced the concept of chemical elements .

Which of these chemicals affect everyone differently?
Your answer:
O Carcinogens
O Teratogens
O Neurotoxins
O Allergens

Answers

Allergens because everyone has different reactions to them

How does competition lead to resource partitioning?.

Answers

Answer:

It happens when competition drives natural selection because of animals niches overlap. This causes animals to die if they don't adapt. Those that adapt usually adapt with resource paritioning because it allows the type of species to live if they shared 2 types of certain parts of food.

Which is TRUE about skeletal
muscles?
A. They are not striated.
B. They are found in the heart.
C. They tire quickly.
D. They are involuntary.

Answers

It’s D because we just learned this

Read the excerpt from julius caesar, act 2, scene 2. calpurnia. caesar, i never stood on ceremonies, yet now they fright me. there is one within, besides the things that we have heard and seen,15 recounts most horrid sights seen by the watch. a lioness hath whelpèd in the streets, and graves have yawned, and yielded up their dead. fierce fiery warriors fight upon the clouds, in ranks and squadrons and right form of war,20 which drizzled blood upon the capitol. the noise of battle hurtled in the air, horses did neigh, and dying men did groan, and ghosts did shriek and squeal about the streets. o caesar, these things are beyond all use,25 and i do fear them. which quotations from this excerpt are examples of imagery? select three options. "caesar, i never stood on ceremonies." "and graves have yawned, and yielded up their dead." "fierce fiery warriors fight upon the clouds." "the noise of battle hurtled in the air." "o caesar, these things are beyond all use."

Answers

“And graves have yawned, and yielded up their dead.”, “Fierce fiery warriors fight upon the clouds.” and “The noise of battle hurtled in the air.” is the answer.

Why is Julius Caesar so famous?

Julius Caesar transformed Rome from a republic to an empire, grabbing power through ambitious political reforms. Julius Caesar was famous not only for his military and political successes, but also for his steamy relationship with Cleopatra.

Thus, these options are correct.

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Answer:

b and c

Explanation:

did the quiz

If energy can't be created according to the first law of thermodynamics, where does it initially come from?
water
the Sun
plants

Answers

Answer:

The sun.

Explanation:

Answer:

The sun

Explanation:

The Sun provides us a lot of solar radiation. Therefore, it is not created by the Sun, but given.

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