Explain how matter is conserved on a molecular scale when ionic compounds dissociate in solution ?
The matter is conserved on a molecular scale when ionic compounds dissociate in solution in the form of solvated ions.
What are ionic compounds?Ionic compounds are those compounds which are formed due to high attractive electrostatic force between the cation (positively charged ion) and anion (negatively charged ion) of any substance.
When a solid ionic compound dissolve in any solution then they will shows dissociation reaction as a result of which we get their ions uniformly distributed in the solution. As water molecule is also polar and ionic compounds are also polar that's why they show complete dissolving in water due to dissociation.
Hence in molecular scale we get it in the form of solvated ions.
To know more about ionic compounds, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/11638999
How many moles of each atom are there in 5 moles of cu3(po4)2
The number of moles of each atom present in 5 moles of Cu₃(PO₄)₂ are:
15 moles of Cu10 moles of P40 moles of ODescription of Cu₃(PO₄)₂1 mole of Cu₃(PO₄)₂ contains 3 moles of Cu2 moles of P(2×4) = 8 moles of OHow to determine the mole of each atomThe moles of atom present in 5 moles of Cu₃(PO₄)₂ can be obtained as follow
For Cu1 mole of Cu₃(PO₄)₂ contains 3 moles of Cu.
Therefore,
5 moles of Cu₃(PO₄)₂ will contain = 5 × 3 = 15 moles of Cu
For P1 mole of Cu₃(PO₄)₂ contains 2 moles of P.
Therefore,
5 moles of Cu₃(PO₄)₂ will contain = 5 × 2 = 10 moles of P
For O1 mole of Cu₃(PO₄)₂ contains 8 moles of O.
Therefore,
5 moles of Cu₃(PO₄)₂ will contain = 5 × 8 = 40 moles of O
Learn more about mole:
https://brainly.com/question/13314627
The number of moles of copper, phosphorous and oxygen present in the 5 moles of Cu₃(PO₄)₂ are 15, 20 and 40 respectively.
What is stoichiometry?Stoichiometry of any chemical equation gives idea about the amount of species present before and after the reaction.
Dissociation reaction of Cu₃(PO₄)₂ is shown as below:
Cu₃(PO₄)₂ → 3Cu²⁺ + 2PO₄³⁻
From the stoichiometry of the equation, it is clear that:
1 mole of Cu₃(PO₄)₂ produces 3 moles of copper atom, 2 moles of phosphorous atoms an 8 moles of oxygen atom.
5 moles of Cu₃(PO₄)₂ = produces 3×5=15 moles of Cu
5 moles of Cu₃(PO₄)₂ = produces 2×5=10 moles of P
5 moles of Cu₃(PO₄)₂ = produces 8×5=40 moles of O
Hence required moles of copper, phosphorous and oxygen are 15, 20 and 40 respectively.
To know more about moles, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/19099163
#SPJ4
Which are characteristics of photosynthesis? (Select all that apply.) Oxygen is provided to animals from this process. It takes place in the flower of a plant. Plants use this process to make their food. It provides the energy that we obtain from our food.
Answer:
2 , 3 and 4
Explanation:
hope this helps you
List three reasons why nonvascular plants are important
Answer:
They are food for some animals. Some animals use them for nesting material. Humans can dry and burn some types of nonvascular plants as a fuel.
Explanation:
Some nonvascular plants produce various nutrients that are passed to the soil and can be used by other plants. Also, nonvascular plants that cover a large surface area help maintain the cohesion of the land by reducing the risk of erosion. Nonvascular plants are also very important to animals.
Hope it helps
Be great
5. Summarize: What do you think would happen to the convection currents in the atmospheres and
along the coastlines if the surface of the Earth warmed up? Do you think this could have any affect
on the convection in the mantle? Why or why not? Your answer should be at least 3 sentences in
length,
Answer:
Explanation:
Image result for Summarize: What do you think would happen to the convection currents in the atmospheres and along the coastlines of the surface of the Earth warmed up? Do you think this could have any affect on the convection in the mantle? Why or why not? Your answer should be at least 3 sentences in length,
As the magma cools and solidifies, the convection currents will stop and the Earth will become geologically dead.
What is the best definition of the enthalpy of formation, A HA?
A. The energy released when products form in a reaction
B. The energy absorbed when products form in a reaction
C. The energy required for a molecule to form from its elements
D. The energy required for an atom to form from its subatomic
particles
Answer:
I guess the answer ia point A
Hello people ~
Friction always
(a) opposes the motion
(b) helps the motion
(c) both (a) and (b)
(d) none of these
Answer:
Opposes the motion
Explanation:
Let's take an example
Suppose you kicked a ball and the ball is doing down the groundThe friction makes the ball to stop after sometime .So it opposed the ball's motionoption A is correct
4. How many atom are in
C3H5(NO3)3
Answer:
carbon = 3
hydrogen=5
nitrogen=3
Oxygen=9
Calculate the number of grams nitric acid (HNO3) in 375 L of a 1.00 M solution.
Convert −5 ◦C to Kelvin.
Describe how electron arrangements are given using Lewis structures.
Answer:
The Lewis structure indicates that each Cl atom has three pairs of electrons that are not used in bonding (called lone pairs) and one shared pair of electrons (written between the atoms). A dash (or line) is sometimes used to indicate a shared pair of electrons: A single shared pair of electrons is called a single bond.
Explanation:
According to the kinetic-molecular theory, what is one way the three states of matter are all similar?
The kinetic molecular theory of matter states that:
1. Matter is made up of particles that are constantly moving.
2. A change in phase may occur when the energy of the particles is changed.
3. All particles have energy, but the energy varies depending on the temperature the sample of matter is in. This in turn determines whether the substance exists in the solid, liquid, or gaseous state.
In addition to not causing damage to the sample, what is another advantage of using a microspectrophotometer to analyze fibers?
The fiber’s spectra can also be polarized.
The sample can be quite small.
The sample can originate from a known source.
The fiber sample’s dye can be extracted.
Another advantage of advantage of using a microspectrophotometer to analyze fibers asides not causing damage to the sample is that the sample can be quite small.
What is a microspectrophotometer?Microspectrophotometry is a biological technique used to measure the absorption or transmission spectrum of a solid or liquid material in either transmitted or reflected light.
Microspectrophotometry can also measure the emission of light by a sample, which is usually small as the micro implies.
One advantage of microspectrophotometry is that the sample does not get damaged. However,
However, another advantage of advantage of using a microspectrophotometer to analyze fibers asides not causing damage to the sample is that the sample can be quite small.
Learn more about microspectrophotometry at: https://brainly.com/question/5832827
The world is divided into large areas based on their average temperatures and precipitation. what are these areas called?
climate continents
climate zones
global areas
global regions
The world is divided into large areas based on their average temperatures and precipitation is called climate zones.
What is climatic zone?The principal zones that are demarcated by lines of latitude due to which the earth can be divided on the basis of climate. Tropical zone, Subtropics zone, Temperate zone and Cold zone are the four types of climatic zones.
So we can conclude that large areas based on their average temperatures and precipitation is called climate zones.
Learn more about climate here: https://brainly.com/question/17922964
The world is divided into large areas called climate zones based on their average temperatures and precipitation.
What are climate zones?Climate zones are areas of the Earth that results from differences in climate such as temperature, humidity, amount of precipitation etc.
Climate zones of the globe are as follows:
Temperate Arctic or polarSubtropical TropicalTherefore, it can be said that the world is divided into large areas called climate zones based on their average temperatures and precipitation.
Learn more about climate zones at: https://brainly.com/question/1080277
what is fractional distinction
Explanation:
which one of the following a correct way of finding current?
The part of an atom that is responsible for the bonding of atoms is
Answer:
the answer is electrons
Explanation:
electrons are responsible for the chemical bonding.
How many molecules of water are made from 2 molecules of h2?
Answer:
Given the balanced reaction, note that there are two molecules of water produced for every two molecules of H2
Explanation:
There are two molecules of water is produced from 2 molecules of hydrogen.
What is hydrogen?It is the lightest element which is colorless, tasteless, and non-toxic.
Water is made up of hydrogen and oxygen, with a good amount of heat to carry out the reaction.
The equation is
[tex]\rm 2H_2O + O_2 = 2H_2O[/tex]
It is clear that two molecules of hydrogen produce two molecules of water.
Thus, there are two molecules of water is produced from 2 molecules of hydrogen.
Learn more about hydrogen
https://brainly.com/question/11837837
#SPJ4
(a) what is the approximate ductility (%el) of a brass that has a yield strength of 230 mpa (33360 psi)?
Based on the calculations, the approximate ductility (%el) of this brass is equal to 2.3%.
Given the following data:
Yield strength = 230 mpa (33360 psi).What is ductility?Ductility can be defined as an important property of a material which determines its ability to become elongated due to the application of stress.
Mathematically, the ductility of a material can be expressed as percentage elongation in length:
[tex]\% el = \frac{\Delta L}{L_i} =\frac{L_f - L_i}{L_i}[/tex]
Where:
[tex]L_i[/tex] is the original length.[tex]L_f[/tex] is the final length.[tex]\Delta L[/tex] is the yield strength.For this exercise, let us assume the original length of this brass is equal to 100 meters.
Substituting the parameters into the formula, we have;
[tex]\% el = \frac{230}{100}[/tex]
Ductility = 2.3%.
Read more on ductility here: https://brainly.com/question/828860
The approximate ductility (%el) of a brass that has a yield strength of 230 mpa is 2.3%.
How do we calculate the approximate ductility?Approximate ductility of any substance will be calculated by using the below equation as:
%el = ΔL / L₁, where
ΔL = yield strength = 230 MPaL₁ = initial length = 100 MPa (assume)On putting this values, we get
%el = 230/100 = 2.3%
Hence 2.3% is the approximate ductility.
To know more about ductility, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/16496121
#SPJ4
b
Identify a compound composed of
molecules
Answer:
nitrogen oxides and hydrogen
What type of substance is water?
Question 17 options:
molecule
mixture
element
compound
Write a paragraph, citing examples from the text, to explain how Dr.
Paul Chirik's process could result in the development of flexible
manufacturing technologies.
Paul J. Chirik developed methods associated with chemistry catalysis and transition metals, which may result useful for the development of manufacturing technologies.
What is catalysis?Catalysis refers to the chemical processes that increase the rate of different types of reactions by lowering its activation energy.
Proteins (enzymes) are biological catalysts that increase the rate of chemical reactions in biological systems.
Catalysis may be reached by using transition metals (e.g., actinium and rutherfordium), which result useful in the development of manufacturing technologies.
Learn more about catalysis here:
https://brainly.com/question/12507566
Why are xrays used to probe the crystal structure of a material
Answer:
Because X-rays have wavelengths similar to the size of atoms
X rays are used to probe the crystal structure of a material because this have same wavelength as atoms of crystal have.
What are x rays?X rays are the type of electromagnetic radiations and it is produced when the fast moving electron collide with the target anode and sudden deceleration takes place.
X rays have the high energy so that it easily penetrate in any crystal molecule as they also have same wavelength as atoms of the crystals have.
Hence due to high energy and same wavelength was of atoms of crystal it is used to probe the crystal.
To know more about x rays, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/11305216
#SPJ4
10 A fixed quantity of gas is placed inside a container of fixed volume at a temperature of
27°C. The gas has a pressure, P.
Which expression shows the pressure of the gas at 57°C?
A P2=(27/57) P
B
P2=(57/27) P
P2=(300/330) P
с
D
P2=(330/300) P
A gas has a pressure P at 27 °C. To calculate its pressure at 57°C we use an expression derived from Gay-Lussac's law:
C) P2 = (300/330) P
What does Gay-Lussac's law state?Gay-Lussac's law states that the pressure of a given mass of gas varies directly with the absolute temperature of the gas when the volume is kept constant.
Mathematically, it can be written as:
P/T = k
A gas has a pressure P at 27 °C and we want to find the expression to calculate its pressure at 57°C.
Step 1: Convert the temperatures to the Kelvin scale.We do so by summing 273.15.
K = 27 + 273.15 = 300 K
K = 57 + 273.15 = 330 K
Step 2: Apply Gay-Lussac's law.P2/330 = P/300
P2 = (300/330) P
A gas has a pressure P at 27 °C. To calculate its pressure at 57°C we use an expression derived from Gay-Lussac's law:
C) P2 = (300/330) P
Learn more about Gay-Lussac's law here: https://brainly.com/question/24691513
Consider the two triangles shown below.
Note: The triangles are not drawn to scale.
Triangles may be regarded as similar or congruent on the following basis;
1) Side angle side (SAS)
2) Side side side (SSS)
3) Angle Angle side (AAS)
What is a triangle?A triangle is a three sided figure. The figures are not shown here. However, two triangle may be regarded as similar or congruent by the following conditions;
1) Side angle side (SAS)
2) Side side side (SSS)
3) Angle Angle side (AAS)
Since the triagles are not shown here, the similarity of the triangles can not be established.
Learn more about triangles: https://brainly.com/question/25813512
Which option correctly describes the reactants and products of a chemical reaction?.
Answer:
Chemical reaction occurs when chemical bonds between atoms are formed or broken . The substance that go into a chemical reactions are called reactants, and the substance produced at the end of the reaction are known as the product .
A chemical reaction needs to occur at a certain temperature, but one liquid is coming from a reactor at a much hotter temperature. what might be used to cool the liquid? question 3 options: cooling pool steam turbine heat exchanger boiler
The medium that might be used to cool the hot liquid coming from a reactor is : ( C ) Heat exchanger
Function of the heat exchangerHeat exchanger is used for the transfer of heat between liquids to be used in a chemical reaction, It can be used for both Cooling and heating to achieve the desired temperature.
The liquid coming from a reactor which posses a very high temperature will be passed through the heat exchanger so that its temperature will attain the required temperature for the experiment.
Hence we can conclude that The medium that might be used to cool the hot liquid coming from a reactor is Heat exchanger.
Learn more about heat exchanger : https://brainly.com/question/25154137
What's the volume of 0.2 mol of hydrogen at STP.
5.6 L
22.4 L
4.48 L
2.24 L
Answer:
22.4
Explanation:
Find δg o for the following reaction, using δh o f and s o values. H2(g) i2(s) → 2 hi(g)
The standard change in free energy is -35.76 kJ/mol. Values of standard free energy are obtained from thermodynamic tables.
What is the standard change in free energy?The standard change in free energy can be obtained using the relation;
ΔG°= ΔH° - TΔS
When;
ΔH°f(HI) = 26.466 kJ/mol
ΔH°f(H2) = 0 kJ/mol
ΔH°f(I2) = 0 kJ/mol
ΔS°f(HI) = 221.63 J/K/mol
ΔS°f(H2) = 145.64 J/K/mol
ΔS°f(I2) = 0 J/K/mol
Hence;
ΔH°freaction = [ 2(26.466)] - 0
= 52.932 kJ/mol
ΔS°freaction = [2(221.63 ) ] - [145.64 + 0]
= 443.26 - 145.64 = 297.62 J/K/mol
ΔG°= 52.932 * 10^3 - [298 * 297.62 ]
ΔG°= -35.76 kJ/mol
The standard change in free energy is -35.76 kJ/mol.
Learn more about change in free energy: https://brainly.com/question/14143095
The change in free energy for the given chemical reaction between hydrogen and iodine gas is -31.068 kJ/mol.
How do we calculate the free energy change?Free energy change of any reaction will be calculated by using the below equation:
ΔG° = ΔH° - TΔS, where
ΔH° = change in enthalpy
T = absolute temperature = 298K
ΔS = change in entropy
Change in any quantity during the reaction will be find out by substracting the reactant values from product values.
Given chemical reaction is:
H₂(g) + I₂(g) → 2HI(g)
ΔH° = 2(26.466)] - 0 = 52.932 kJ/mol
ΔS = [2(206.6) ] - [131 + 0] = 413.2 - 131 = 282.2 J/K.mol = 0.282 kJ/K.mol
On putting values on above equation, we get
ΔG° = 52.932 - (298)(0.282) = -31.068 kJ/mol
Hence required free enrgy is -31.068 kJ/mol.
To know more about free energy change, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/7600523
#SPJ4
Which statement best describes the organization of the Periodic Table of the Elements?
A. Elements within a period have the same number of electrons.
B. Gases easily form compounds with other elements.
C. All gases are grouped together.
D. Elements within a group have similar properties
D. Elements within a group have similar properties.
How would you describe the temperature of an object that has very slow moving particles?