The correct answer is d. To open a margin account for a partnership, joint account agreement is not required. All other documents which include new account form, customer's agreement, and partnership agreement are required.
A document outlining the terms of a joint account that is held by the account holders. The joint account agreement specifies whether each account holder will be permitted to withdraw money from and deposit money into an account, or if all account holders should agree before either action can be taken. Both brokerage accounts and bank accounts which are held in the names of two or more people require joint account agreements.
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Suppose $30,000 is deposited into an account paying 3.5% interest, compounded annually. How much money is in the account after ten years if no withdrawals or additional deposits are made? O $44,350.50 0 $42,317.96 O $41,878.94 0 $40,500.00
$42, 317.96 money is in the account after ten years if no withdrawals or additional deposits are made.
A=amount after 10 years.
P = Principal Amount = $30,000
P=3.5%
=3.5% /100
=0.035, n=1
So A= 30,000 [tex](1+0.0035)^{10}[/tex]
=$42, 317.96
A deposit is cash you placed into your bank account. You need to deposit money in a bank to create savings and earn interest on it. A call for deposit is made for funds you may withdraw every time. A time deposit is a long-term investment. A deposit could also be the collateral quantity you pay while you take on a mortgage.
A lower back deposit arises whilst a company deposit takes a look with its financial institution, and the bank refuses to deposit the associated sum of money inside the agency's financial institution account. this could happen for the following motives: The bank on which they take a look at became at the start drawn rejects the check.
People deposit their financial savings in banks. they are able to withdraw their cash whenever required. Due to the fact that deposits within the financial institution account can be withdrawn on call for, those deposits are called call for deposits.
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2. the higher the opportunity cost of attending college the more likely an individual will go to college. do you agree? explain your answer. (3 points)
It is accurate because the more the surplus a person earns by choosing an alternative option, the greater the opportunity cost. That in this instance would be skipping college.
Another factor contributing to the opportunity cost of attending college is money. Nowadays, the college narrative is so prevalent that people often fail to consider all the other options. Of course, these expenses aren't just related to the profession you chose.
The worth of the best alternative use of a person's time is measured along with the additional expenses that person incurs as a result of choosing to attend college.
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When a firm starts up or buys a business outside of its current product line and markets, it is pursuing which growth strategy?.
When a firm starts up or buys a business outside of its current product line and markets, it is pursuing diversification growth strategy.
What is diversification growth?
A growth strategy known as diversification is expanding your business into a new market or industry while also developing a new product specifically for that market. Concentric diversification is the creation of new goods and services that are interchangeable with those you presently market. For instance, an orange juice company introduces a brand-new "smooth" orange juice beverage alongside their flagship orange juice "with chunks."
Therefore,
When a firm starts up or buys a business outside of its current product line and markets, it is pursuing diversification growth strategy.
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enter a value in each blank cell to get full credit for this exercise, and round all dollar amounts to the nearest whole dollar. enter any cash deficit with a minus sign. three-month cash budget (by month) name(s): dan and june kuryaki for: three months ending: march 31, 20xx january february march total for three months income dan’s salary $1,313 1,313 june’s salary 1,181 1,181 total income 2,494 expenses rent 450 450 utilities: central maine power 50 50 t-mobile 25 25 food 90 90 automobile 315 315 public transportation 200 200 insurance 0 0 parents’ loan 58 58 fun money 208 208 total expenses 1,396 1,621 cash surplus (deficit) 1,098 cumulative surplus (deficit) $1,098
The subsequent cash budget assumptions had been made earlier than developing the coins price range. They'll now not spend something for the following 3 months on fun money.
The car mortgage is still due, and they're paying the installment month-to-month
lease and different utility expenses are taken into consideration similar to the preceding year.
Public transportation is an price they spend monthly.
3-Month cash budget (by way of Month).
3-Month cash price range (by way of Month)
call(s) Pedro and Lucy McDermott
For: 3 months ending: March 31
January February March total for 3 Months
earnings
Pedro’s profits $ 1,313 $ 1,313 $ 1,313 $ 3,938
Lucy’s salary $ 1,181 $ 1,181 $ 1,181 $ 3,544
overall profits $ 2,494 $ 2,494 $ 2,494 $ 7,481
costs
lease $ 450 $ 450 $ 450 $ 1,350
Utilities:
Puget Sound power $ 50 $ 50 $ 50 $ 150
Verizon $ 25 $ 25 $ 25 $ seventy five
food $ ninety $ 90 $ ninety $ 270
vehicle loan $ 315 $ 315 $ 315 $ 945
Public transportation $ two hundred $ 2 hundred $ 2 hundred $ 600
coverage $ - $ - $ 225 $ 225
parents’ loan $ fifty eight $ fifty eight $ fifty eight $ 175
a laugh cash $ - $ - $ - $ -
overall charges $ 1,188 $ 1,188 $ 1,413 $ 3,790
coins surplus (deficit) $ 1,305 $ 1,305 $ 1,080 $ 3,691
Cumulative surplus (deficit) $ 1,305 $ 2,611 $ three,691 $ three,691
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Effective economic demand requires not merely need but also corresponding ___________.
Effective economic demand requires not merely need but also corresponding purchasing power.
What is purchasing power?Purchasing power can be defined as the quantity or numbers of goods or product that consumer can buy or purchase with the currency they have.
Inflation which is the rise in the price of goods and service can tend to affect purchasing power based on the fact that when their is increase in the prices of goods and service the amount of goods a person will buy will decrease.
Therefore Effective economic demand requires not merely need but also corresponding purchasing power.
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Find+the+equivalent+taxable+yield+of+the+municipal+bond+for+tax+brackets+of+zero,+10%,+20%,+and+30%,+if+it+offers+a+yield+of+4.70%.+(round+your+answers+to+2+decimal+places.)
The definition of equivalent is something that is essentially the same or equal to something else. An example of an equivalent is (2+2) and the number 4. Since 2+2= 4, these two things are equivalent.
Equivalent Taxable yield of municipal bonds = Yield/(1-tax rate)
yield offered by municipal bonds= 4.70%
(a)Tax rate= 0%
"Equivalent Taxable yield =
" 4.70%/(1-0%)
4.70%
(b)Tax rate= 10%
Equivalent Taxable yield = 4.70%/(1-10%)
5.22%
(c) Tax rate= 20%
Equivalent Taxable yield = 4.70%/(1-20%)
5.88%
(c) Tax rate= 30%
Equivalent Taxable yield = 4.70%/(1-30%)
6.71%
Equivalent Taxable yield
a 4.70%
b 5.22%
c 5.88%
d 6.71%
Disclaimer:- The correct format of the question is given below.
Q. Find the equivalent taxable yield of the municipal bond for tax brackets of zero, 10%, 20%, and 30%, if it offers a yield of 4.70%.+(round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
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question 9(multiple choice worth 1 points) (03.03 mc) which answer best expresses what the articles of confederation said about taxing americans? only congress could raise taxes, so states had a hard time paying their debts and expenses. only the states could raise taxes, so the national government had a hard time paying its debts and expenses. both the states and congress could raise taxes, so americans often gave so much money to the government that they had a hard time paying their own debts. neither the states nor congress could raise taxes, so they depended on donations from wealthy americans to help pay their debts and expenses.
Because only the states could levy taxes, the federal government struggled to pay its debts and liabilities.
What is Federal Government?
The United States has 50 states, a city inside a federal district (the city of Washington in the District of Columbia, where most of the federal government is based), five significant self-governing territories, and a number of island possessions. The federal government of the United States, also known as the U.S. federal government or U.S. government, is the common government of the United States, a federal republic in North America. Legislative, executive, and judicial powers are respectively delegated to Congress, the president, and the federal courts under the U.S. Constitution. The federal government, sometimes known as Washington, is made up of these three different branches. Acts of Congress, such as the establishment of executive agencies and courts below the Supreme Court, further clarify the roles and responsibilities of these bodies.
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most managers are engaged in passive scanning; however, they fail to turn their scanning activities into meaningful organizational . dynamism learning inertia scale structures
Most managers are engaged in passive scanning; however, they fail to turn their scanning activities into meaningful organizational Learning.
A successful training program will have significant advantages. Alternately, ineffective training may work against the objectives of the company. Training frequently fail in businesses, regardless of the size of the organization, for a number of reasons.
The following are the most common barriers to Organizational learning & training program:
1. Program Focus vs Organizational Focus- Employee focus is on completing the program or project, not on organizational development.
2. Limited resource- Many companies reduce their training and development budgets when the economy is bad.
3. Resistance to change- People who have been used to a certain method of operating for a long time tend to avoid trying something new. They do not wish to adopt new skills or procedures.
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What+is+the+current+value+of+a+zero-coupon+bond+that+pays+a+face+value+of+$1,000+at+maturity+in+11+years+if+the+appropriate+discount+rate+is+12%
Current Value of Zero Coupon bond is $287.47.
Maturity amount =$1000
Number of Years to maturity =11 years
Discounting rate =12% Current Value of Zero Coupon Bond = Maturity amount × Present value factor at 11 years at 12%
Present value factor at 11 years at 12% =0.28747
Current Value of Zero Coupon bond =$1000 × 0.28747 =$287.47
Current Value is a method of accounting primarily based on the value of changing property on the costs that would be paid now, rather than at the charges they had been at first bought for contemporary value accounting can yield outcomes which might be materially different from traditional accounting based totally on historical fees.
The fair fee of the inventory is a subjective time period calculated the usage of the current financial statements, marketplace position, and feasible increase fee from a set of metrics. In comparison, the market fee is the cutting-edge percentage price at which the inventory or asset is traded.
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according to general systems theory, boundary exchanges are exemplified by which of the following? multiple choice an industrial company installs new equipment in its plant to comply with environmental regulations. a software company develops an application for a client. a purchasing department employee negotiates a price on parts with a supplier. all of these answers are correct.
According to general systems theory, boundary exchanges are exemplified by D) All of these answers are correct.
Systems theory seeks to explain and expand hypotheses around traits that get up within complicated systems that reputedly couldn't arise in any unmarried system in the entire. that is referred to as emergent behavior.
Systems theory is the interdisciplinary observation of structures, and cohesive businesses of interrelated, interdependent components that can be natural or human-made. every device has causal limitations, is prompted by its context, described by way of its structure, function, and role, and expressed through its relations with different systems.
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Disclaimer:- your question is incomplete, please see below for the complete question.
A) An industrial company installs new equipment in its plant to comply with environmental regulations.
B) A software company develops an application for a client.
C) A purchasing department employee negotiates a price on parts with a supplier.
D) All of these answers are correct.
What+is+the+pv+of+an+ordinary+annuity+with+10+payments+of+$2,700+if+the+appropriate+interest+rate+is+5.5%?
The PV of an ordinary annuity with 10 payments of $2,700 if the appropriate interest rate is 5.5% is $ 20351.59.
An annuity is a settlement between you and a coverage corporation that requires the insurer to make bills to you, either straight away or within the future. You buy an annuity by way of making both an unmarried payment and a sequence of bills.
An annuity is a series of payments made at the same durations. Examples of annuities are normal deposits to a financial savings account, month-to-month home loan bills, monthly insurance payments, and pension bills. Annuities can be classified through the frequency of charge dates.
2700/(1+0.055)^1 2559.24
2700/(1+0.055)^2 2425.82
2700/(1+0.055)^3 2299.36
2700/(1+0.055)^4 2179.49
2700/(1+0.055)^5 2065.86
2700/(1+0.055)^6 1958.16
2700/(1+0.055)^7 1856.08
2700/(1+0.055)^8 1759.32
2700/(1+0.055)^9 1667.60
2700/(1+0.055)^10 1580.66
_______________
PV = 20351.59
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Determining how a company's activities and resources are to be grouped is called?
Organizing is the process of selecting how to allocate a company's resources and activities.
Delegating responsibilities, classifying them into departments, distributing power, and allocating resources across the organization are all aspects of organizing. Managers prepare employees, resources, rules, and processes during the organizing phase to meet the plan's objectives.
The process of deciding how to divide up a company's resources and activities is known as organizing.
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A firm makes generous donations to charities, but its employees are always being scrutinized for engaging in questionable sales practices. this firm would be considered?
Generous humans are capable and inclined to provide. They deliver each financially and of themselves, in a way that blessings the recipient. Their presents may additionally consist of time, cash, matters, and encouragement. generous people also are able to get hold of in one of this manner that the giver profits from the interchange.
A beneficiant quantity of something is an awful lot large than is traditional or essential. He must be capable of holding his room tidy with a beneficiant amount of storage space. Synonyms: considerable, lavish, adequate, plentiful extra Synonyms of generous. generously adverb.
Some commonplace synonyms of generous are bountiful, liberal, and munificent. while most of these words imply "giving or given freely and unstintingly," beneficiant stresses warmhearted readiness to offer more than the size or importance of the gift.
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the inverse demand function of a group of consumers for a given type of widgets is given by the following expression: π
The inverse demand function of a group of consumers for a given type of widgets is given by the following expression:
[tex]\pi=-10q+2000[/tex]
What is meant by the inverse demand function?
Inverse demand functions is the basis of strategic pricing. However, to calculate a profit- or sales-optimal price, the inverse demand function must be combined with the sales and profit function. As the inverse demand function of a market is often not known in practice. It is also one of the qualitative methods such as expert estimates.
In other words, an inverse demand function can be described by the equation:
x = a + b * p,
where a represents the prohibitive price, that is, the price at which the sales quantity is zero.
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The inverse demand function of a group of consumers for a given type of widgets is π=− 10 q+ 2000 [$/unit].
What is inverse demand function?The inverse demand function, or x = x, in pricing theory, describes the functional relationship between a price p and the amount that can be sold at this price (p).
The opposite of a demand function is a demand function's inverse.
The demand function that appears in the renowned Marshallian Scissors diagram is the inverse demand function.
Because the independent variable is plotted on the y-axis and the dependent variable is plotted on the x-axis by economists, the function has this form.
Price is a function of quantity sought in the inverted demand curve.
Therefore, demand is represented by a horizontal axis and price is represented by a vertical axis.
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To serve both buyers and sellers, marketing seeks to __________ and satisfy the needs and wants of prospective customers.
To serve both buyers and sellers, marketing seeks to discover and satisfy the needs and wants of prospective customers. A buyer; purchaser; customer; a person employed to acquire things, such as for a store or factory. Buyers or sellers "on balance" describes a market order imbalance at a certain period in time.
The expression also refers to traders whose activity throughout time is dominated by either buying or selling, rather than a balance of the two. The most fundamental distinction between buyer's and seller's agents is that they represent opposing interests. The buyer's agent is responsible for ensuring that the buyer obtains the best deal possible.
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jamie's organization is attempting to budget for the next fiscal year. jamie has calculated that the asset value of a database server is $120,000. based on her analysis, she believes that a data breach to this server will occur once every four years and has a risk factor is 30%. what is the ale for a data breach within jamie's organization? $9,000 $36,000 $360,000 $90,000 see all questions back next question
If jamie's organization is attempting to budget for the next fiscal year. jamie has calculated that the asset value of a database server is $120,000. the ale for a data breach within jamie's organization is: $9,000
Annual loss expectancyFirst step is to calculate the Single loss expectancy
Single loss expectancy=Asset value ×Risk factor
Single loss expectancy= $120,000 x 0.3
Single loss expectancy= $36,000
Second step is to calculate Annual loss expectancy
Annual loss expectancy=Single loss expectancy ×Annual rate of occurrence (ARO)
Annual loss expectancy= $36,000 x 0.25
Annual loss expectancy = $9,000
Therefore If jamie's organization is attempting to budget for the next fiscal year. jamie has calculated that the asset value of a database server is $120,000. the ale for a data breach within jamie's organization is: $9,000
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inaccurate can lead to excess and/or shortages throughout the organization and the supply chain.
Inaccurate information can lead to excess or shortage throughout the organization and the supply chain as minor fluctuations in forecasting can results in shortage or excess inventory for the distributors, manufacturers and suppliers.
Inventory should not be excess and not have shortage too because excess creates cost for the organization such as cost of storing, cost of carrying whereas shortage cannot fulfil the demand of the customers which results in decrease in company's goodwill.
Therefore supply chain management should be adequate which works effectively and efficiently.
In the earlier times, people cannot predict the correct information which results in fluctuations but in today's time with the help of technology, internet accurate information can be collected and communicated to the respective users.
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What is defined as a "take-home pay"? (1 point)
O Paystub
ONet income
O Salary
O Wages
The ideal decision is (b). A "take-home pay" is referred to as net income.
What is take-home pay, often known as net income?Your take-home pay, also known as your net income, is the amount of money that is left over from your gross income after taxes and other deductions have been made. As opposed to your gross income, which is your total income before taxes and deductions, income taxes in the United States are often calculated using your net income.
The amount of money left over after taxes, benefits, and other deductions from a paycheck is known as take-home pay. It represents the difference between gross income and any deductions subtracted.
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the value to consumers that comes from having the offering available when they need it constitutes blank utility.
Form utility is the value to consumers that comes from having the offering available when they need it constitutes blank utility.
Consumers are once in a while contrasted with manufacturers. for example, an organization that manufactures toothpaste is a manufacturer; and whilst you purchase that toothpaste, you're a purchaser. however, a word that regularly people each produce and eat the same object.
Clients are the fundamental monetary entities of an economy. All consumers devour goods and offerings immediately and indirectly to maximize delight and utility. customers have restrained profits through which they need to satisfy their most utility (utility is the need gratifying potential of a commodity).
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The balance sheet represents a snapshot in time, whereas the income statement reports on operations over a period of time. True or false?.
True, The balance sheet represents a snapshot in time, whereas the income statement reports on operations over a while.
What is a Balanced sheet?A balance sheet is a summary of the financial positions of a person or an organization in financial accounting, regardless of whether they are a sole proprietorship, a business partnership, a corporation, a private limited company, or another type of organization like the government or a not-for-profit entity. A balance sheet is a financial record used to convey the precise value of a business or organization, or its "book value." The balance sheet, also known as the "reporting balance," does this by outlining and totaling all of a company's assets, liabilities, and owner's equity as of a specific date.
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how is accounting knowledge beneficial to different business majors? accounting knowledge helps . (check all that apply.)
How accounting knowledge is beneficial to different business majors is: accounting knowledge helps: in setting prices by brand managers, to forecast revenue by financial analysts, to assess the value of investing options by investment analysts, to determine supply chain options.
What is accounting knowledge?Having knowledge about accounting and how it work is important for business owners as knowledge of accounting can help you to know how to forecast your revenue, how to prepare your financial statement or information etc.
Accounting knowledge can tend to helps in the following:
Accounting knowledge can help brand managers in setting prices.Accounting knowledge can help to financial analyst to forecast revenue.Accounting knowledge can help investment analyst to assess the value of investing options Accounting knowledge can help to know supply chain options.Therefore how accounting knowledge is beneficial to different business majors is: accounting knowledge helps: in setting prices by brand managers,
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The complete question is:
How is accounting knowledge beneficial to different business majors? Accounting knowledge helps ______.
in setting prices by brand managers
to forecast revenue by financial analysts
to assess the value of investing options by investment analysts
to determine supply chain options
on a scale of 1 to 3, with 3 being high, johanna’s brokerage has identified flood damage to the office building as a level 2 for likelihood of occurrence and a level 3 for severity of impact. is this a low-, medium-, or high-level risk?
The answer is High.
What are generic building blocks?The following are general traits of building blocks: A building block is a collection of features designed to address the demands of the business across an organization. The functionality can be accessed through public interfaces from a building block. A building block has the potential to work together with other interconnected building blocks.The foundational components of art as a whole are seven different types of artistic expression. The seven elements are line, color, value, shape, form, space, and texture.A building block is a collection of features designed to address the demands of the business across an organization. The functionality of a building block is accessible through public interfaces. A building block may work in conjunction with other, related building blocks.Nanoparticles, metal-organic frameworks, organic molecular structures, and supra-molecular complexes are utilized as building blocks for the bottom-up modular assembly of molecular architectures. Utilizing building blocks ensures exact control over the final composition of a molecule or (supra)molecular construct.On a scale of 1 to 3, with 3 being high, johanna’s brokerage has identified flood damage to the office building as a level 2 for likelihood of occurrence and a level 3 for the severity of impact. is this a low-, medium-, or high-level risk? High.
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"when property rights are well defined and competitive firms freely enter and exit markets, market prices will tend to direct producers toward production of goods and services that consumers value more highly than the resources required for their production." explain why you either agree or disagree with this statement.
Firms can enter and leave the market without any restrictions, when property rights are well defined and competitive firms freely enter and exit markets, market prices will tend to direct producers toward production of goods and services that consumers value more highly than the resources required for their production.
Although such high entry and exit costs are standard in many markets, in perfectly competitive markets firms don't face costs to either enter or exit a market. Perfectly competitive firms are liberated to enter an industry if there's a possible profit, or to exit the industry within the event of losses.
No barriers to entry, so within the long-run firms can freely enter or exit the market whenever firms are realizing profits or losses. This feature implies that within the long-run perfectly competitive firms will earn zero economic profits.
The fundamental implication of the feature of freedom of entry and exit of the firms under perfect competition is that each one firms within the market earn zero economic profit within the future.
It implies that any firm can shut down and leave the industry or any new firm can enter at any time. In the long term, with free entry and exit, the value within the market is adequate to both a firm's price.
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the managers of a car-detailing shop have decided to utilize the hawthorne effect to increase productivity, which means using cameras to film employees at work in order to isolate the parts of a job.
Answer: False
Explanation:
The change in the behaviour of participants when they are aware that they are being observed is called Hawthorne effect. It can be defined as increase in output in response to being watched.
The term emerged with Hawthorne studies that tested the impact of various working condition variables on the productivity of the employees. Although experts do not believe that there was any Hawthorne effect in Hawthorne studies.
Hawthornian studies began around 1924 at the western Electric plant in Illinois, Chicago.
You deposit $2,000 in a savings account that pays 10 percent interest, compounded annually. how much will your account be worth in 15 years?
You deposit $2,000 in a savings account that pays 10 percent interest, compounded annually. $8354.5 (2000 x (1+.10)^15) will your account be worth in 15 years.
If you borrow $100,000 at 5% interest compounded annually, you would owe $5,250 after the first year on a principal of $105,000. This method involves calculating and adding interest to an investment or loan once a year rather than for a longer period.
However, due to compounding, annual interest is typically charged at a greater rate. The invested amount has a 12-month growth rate instead of a monthly payout. Take advantage of it if you can receive the same interest rate for monthly installments as you can for annual payments, though.
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The observed sales for january, february, march and april are 62, 57, 64 and 64, respectively. what is the forecasted sales for may using 3-period moving averages method?
The forecasted sales for may use the 3-period moving averages method is 124.
Forecast for May =(120+136+116)/3 = 124
A forecast of sales allow each enterprise to make better commercial enterprise choices. It allows in usual commercial enterprise making plans, budgeting, and risk control. sales forecasting lets in companies to efficaciously allocate resources for future boom and control their cash float.
Forecast of a period with n period moving average = average of last n periods demand
Forecast for May =(120+136+116)/3 = 124
Answer 2: Forecast for May= 120
Period, t At, Demand Ft, Forecast
February, 1 120 116
March, 2 134 118.0
April, 3 114 126.0
May, 4 83 120.0
the formula to be used in Simple Exponential smoothing is
Ft+1= alpha*At + (1-alpha) Ft
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on june 2, year 1, tory, inc. issued $500,000 of 10%, 15-year bonds at par. interest is payable semiannually on june 1 and december 1. bond issue costs were $6,000. on june 2, year 6, tory retired half of the bonds at 98. what is the net amount that tory should use in computing the gain or loss on the retirement of debt?
Number of semiannual periods in bond term: 15(2) = 30Number of semiannual periods remaining at 6/2/05 = 10(2) = 20Remaining unamortized bond issue costs: $6,000(20/30) = $4,000Net amount to compare to price paid for bonds, to determine gain or loss on retirement, on one-half the bond issue: (1/2)($500,000 - $4,000) = $248,000. A journal entry recording the retirement of one-half the issue helps show why $248,000 is the correct answer.
Dr:Bonds payable 250,000
Cr:Bond issue costs 2,000
Cr:Cash .98($250,000) 245,000
Cr:Gain 3,000
The gain equals the net value of two accounts removed from the books ($248,000) less the amount paid to retire the bonds.
What is unamortized bond?
Unamortized bond premium is the difference, less interest, between the bond's face value and the higher price at which it was sold. The portion of the total bond price that has not yet been amortized by the issuer—i.e., written off incrementally against expenses in the future—is known as the unamortized bond premium.
Therefore,
On june 2, year 1, tory, inc. issued $500,000 of 10%, 15-year bonds at par. interest is payable semiannually on june 1 and december 1. bond issue costs were $6,000. on june 2, year 6, tory retired half of the bonds at 98. what is the net amount that tory should use in computing the gain or loss on the retirement of debt?
The question asks for the book value amount to be compared to the price paid for the bonds retired when the gain or loss on retirement is computed.The net book value includes the unamortized bond issue costs. The amount of unamortized issue costs relating to the portion of the bond issue retired increases the loss or decreases the gain because it represents the value of an asset that can provide no further benefit. The remaining portion of the bond term for the portion of the bond issue retired is the period for which the bond issue costs can no longer provide benefit.Number of semiannual periods in bond term: 15(2) = 30Number of semiannual periods remaining at 6/2/05 = 10(2) = 20Remaining unamortized bond issue costs: $6,000(20/30) = $4,000Net amount to compare to price paid for bonds, to determine gain or loss on retirement, on one-half the bond issue: (1/2)($500,000 - $4,000) = $248,000. A journal entry recording the retirement of one-half the issue helps show why $248,000 is the correct answer.
Dr:Bonds payable 250,000
Cr:Bond issue costs 2,000
Cr:Cash .98($250,000) 245,000
Cr:Gain 3,000
The gain equals the net value of two accounts removed from the books ($248,000) less the amount paid to retire the bonds.
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As mergers, acquisitions, and restructuring have increased in importance, agency theory has become more important in assessing whether.
As mergers, acquisitions, and restructuring have increased in importance, agency theory has become more important in assessing whether "shareholder goals are truly being achieved by managers in the long run".
What is agency theory?The important connections between principals and their relative agents are explained by the idea of agency theory. The principal, in the most basic sense, is someone who heavily relies on an agent to carry out specified financial decisions and transactions with potentially variable results.
There may be a variety of conflicts or disagreements due to the principal's reliance on the agent to make the best choice. Such links are explored in agency theory.
In terms of business, the principal is regarded as a shareholder, but the agent is seen as an executive of the company. Despite appearances, there is a close relationship between firm management and shareholders. The positions of each of them are significantly impacted by the other's activities.
The "agency dilemma" or "agency problem" are other names for agency theory.
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What are some financial intermediaries that are not formally organized or regulated as investment companies but serve similar functions?
Financial intermediaries like commingled funds, hedge funds, and real estate investment trusts carry out comparable tasks even though they are not formally set up or subject to the same regulations as investment companies.
A commercial bank, investment bank, mutual fund, or pension fund are examples of organizations that serve as the middleman between two parties in a financial transaction. Consumers as a whole gain from financial intermediaries' safety, liquidity, and economies of scale in the banking and asset management industries. Disintermediation is significantly less of a concern in other areas of finance, such as banking and insurance, even though it does threaten to abolish the financial intermediary in other areas, such as investing.
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Is it correct to assume that total income equals total expenditure for the whole economy?
No, because the economy is able to borrow and thus spend more than it earns. An economy is a region where products and services are produced, distributed, traded, and consumed. It is generally understood to be a social domain that places an emphasis on the behaviors, discourses, and tangible manifestations connected to the creation, utilization, and management of finite resources.
One's culture, values, education, technological advancement, history, social organization, political structure, legal system, and natural resources are all major determinants of an economy's processes. In other words, the economic realm is a social domain made up of connected human behaviors and exchanges that cannot exist independently.
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