Answer:
B Hydrogen Ions is answer
Metallic minerals are consumed in _______ amounts than nonmetallic minerals and materials. group of answer choices
Why do the protons identify the element and not the electrons or the
neutrons?
How many grams of rock salt, Naci, do you need to add to a 3.78 kg of ice, to get the temperature to drop to -190?
1129.9 grams of rock salt, NaCl should be added to a 3.78 kg of ice to get the temperature to drop to -19 °C.
What mass of rock salt is required?The mass of rock salt required to lower the temperature of ice by 19 °C is determined using the Blagden's Law given below:
[tex]ΔT = iK_fm[/tex]where;
ΔT = Change in temperature in °Ci = van't Hoff factorKf = molal freezing point depression constantm = molality of the solute in mol solute/kg solvent.The van't hoff factor for NaCl, i = 2
Kf for water/ice = 1.86 °C kg/mol
molalityof NaCl = (mass/molar massl) / kg of ice
The mass of NaCl is derived as follows:
mass of NaCl = molality × mass of ice × molar massmolar mass of NaCl = 58.5
mass of ice = 3.78 kg
Let molality of NaCl = X
ΔT = 19 °C
Inputting the values above in the equation of Blagden law:
19 = 2 x 1.86 °C kg/mol x X
X = 5.11 mol/kg
Then, the mass of NaCl will be;
mass of NaCl = 5.11 × 3.78 × 58.5
mass of NaCl = 1129.9 g
Therefore, 1129.9 grams of rock salt, NaCl should be added to a 3.78 kg of ice to get the temperature to drop to -19 °C.
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During winter in cold climates, salt is often used on roads to prevent the buildup of slippery ice. Although salt may make driving safer, it can cause the metallic parts of cars to corrode or rust relatively quickly. In a few sentences, please explain what is occurring.
Answer:
this is because the salt may be acidic and also may have oxygen substituent which can lead to rust
During cold winters, the salt present on the roads reacts with the iron and the dew water and results in the formation of the iron oxide as rust.
What is rust?The rust has been given as the iron oxide compound, that has been formed with the reaction of the water with the iron in the presence of oxygen.
In the winters, there has been the presence of the water in the salt, and the interaction of the salt with the iron to form the iron oxide that is rust.
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Which term describes the molecule shown below?
H H
C=C
H
H
O A. Saturated alkene
O B. Unsaturated alkane
O C. Unsaturated alkene
O D. Saturated alkane
Answer:
The answer is C
Explanation:
unsaturated hydrocarbons have multiple carbon bonds
Unsaturated alkene describes the molecule shown below as the atoms are attached by double bonds.
An atom is defined as the smallest unit of matter which forms an element. Every form of matter whether it is solid,liquid , gas consists of atoms . Each atom has a nucleus which is contains protons and neutrons and shells in which the electrons revolve.
The protons are positively charged particles and neutrons are neutral and hence the nucleus is positively charged. The electrons which revolve around the nucleus are negatively charged particles and hence the atom as a whole is neutral particle and stable due to presence of oppositely charged particles.
Atoms of the same element are similar as they have number of sub- atomic particles which on combination do not change the chemical properties of the substances.
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A 4M solution means there are
______ moles of ______
per one _____ of _____.
There are _____ ml within _____ Liter.
Q. How many moles of HCL are within 2,000ml of a 0.4M solution of HCL?
Q. How many grams of KCl are within 2L of a 0.4M KCL solution?
Answer:
Molarity=number of moles÷volume(L)
What is the ph of a solution of h2so4 that has [h3o ] = 5.45 × 10–5 m?
The pH of a solution of sulphuric acid that has hydronium ion concentration is 4.26.
How do we calculate pH?pH of any solution is define as the negative logarithm of the concentration of H⁺ ion present in any solution, i.e.
pH = -log[H⁺]
In the question, it is given that:
Concentration of hydronium ion or H⁺ ion = 5.45×10⁻⁵ M
So, pH will be:
pH = -log(5.45×10⁻⁵)
pH = -(-4.26)
pH = 4.26
Hence required pH is 4.26.
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HELP ANYONE PLEASEE?? TY!!!
Answer:
so the order is grass, which gets eaten by the grasshopper, which is eaten by the frog, which gets eaten by the snake. grass wpuld be at top, snake at bottom.
Explanation:
hope this helps
In an ecosystem, the first trophic level is for grass followed by , grasshopper,snake and then frog.
What is an ecosystem?An ecosystem is defined as a system which consists of all living organisms and the physical components with which the living beings interact. The abiotic and biotic components are linked to each other through nutrient cycles and flow of energy.
Energy enters the system through the process of photosynthesis .Animals play an important role in transfer of energy as they feed on each other.As a result of this transfer of matter and energy takes place through the system .Living organisms also influence the quantity of biomass present.By decomposition of dead plants and animals by action of microbes nutrients are released back in to the soil.
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How much N2 is required to fill a small room with a volume of 27,000 L to a pressure of 0.82 atm at 25 °C?
For a volume of 27,000 L to a pressure of 0.82 atm at 25 °C, the amount of N2 is required is mathematically given as
n=1.1*10^{-3}mole
What amount of N2 is required to fill a small room with a volume of 27,000 L to a pressure of 0.82 atm at 25 °C?Generally, the equation for the ideal gas is mathematically given as
PV=nRT
Therefore
[tex]n=\frac{PV}{RT}\\\\n=\frac{0.980*2700}{0.0821*298}[/tex]
n=1.1*10^{-3}mole
In conclusion, the amount of N2 is required is
n=1.1*10^{-3}mole
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giving brainliest please help!
How many grams are in 4.80 mol of sodium chloride ( NaCl )?
[tex]w = \text{Number of mols} \times \text{Molar mass}=4.8 \times 58.5=280.8~ g[/tex]
We know,
Molar Mass of Sodium= 23 and,
Molar Mass of Chlorine= 35.45
[tex] \therefore \text{Molar Mass of Sodium chloride= 58.44 }\text{g/mol}[/tex]
So, The Molar Mass in Grams=
[tex]58.44 \frac{\text{g}}{ \cancel\text {mol}} \times 4.80 \: \cancel\text{mol} \\ \\ \text{Mass of NaCl }= 280.51\: \text {gram}[/tex]
Hope This Helps!!what is chemical formula of benzaldehyde?
Answer:
the chemical formula of benzaldehyde is C₇H₆O
How many moles of silver oxide (l) are needed to produce 4 moles of silver?
The number of moles of silver oxide (I) needed to produce 4 moles of silver is 2 moles
StoichiometryFrom the question, we are to determine the number of moles of silver oxide (I) needed to produce 4 moles of silver
First, we will write the balaced chemical equation for the decomposition of silver oxide (I)
2Ag₂O(s) → 4Ag(s) + O₂(g)
This means, 2 moles of silver oxide (I) [Ag₂O] decomposes to give 4 moles of silver and 1 mole of oxygen gas.
From the balanced chemical equation, it is easy to deduce the number of moles of silver oxide (I) that would give 4 moles of silver.
Hence, the number of moles of silver oxide (I) needed to produce 4 moles of silver is 2 moles
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When one mole of hydrogen, H2, is formed, 131 kJ of energy is absorbed.
Calculate the amount of energy absorbed when 240 dm3 of hydrogen, measured at room temperature and pressure, is formed
the amount of energy absorbed when 240 dm3 of hydrogen, measured at room temperature and pressure, is formed.
solution:According to Avogadro's law 1 mole of any gas occupies 22.4 L (dm3) at room temperature and pressure.
So the amount of energy absorbed:
(kJ)E=131∗240/22.4
=1403.6(kJ)
1403.6 kJ is absorbed when 240 dm3 of hydrogen, measured at room temperature and pressure is formed.
Given that the molar mass of naoh is 40.00 g/mol, what mass of naoh is needed to make 2.500 l of a 2.000 m naoh solution? use molarity equals startfraction moles of solute over liters of solution endfraction.. 0.1250 g 5.000 g 32.00 g 200.0 g
The mass of Sodium hydroxide which is needed to make 2.500 L of a 2.000 M NaOH solution is 200 grams.
How do we calculate mass from moles?Mass of any substance will be calculated by using their moles as:
n = W/M, where
W = required mass
M = molar mass
Given that, molarity of NaOH = 2M
Volume of NaOH solution = 2.5L
Moles of NaOH will be calculated by using the below equation as:
M = n/V
n = (2)(2.5) = 5 moles
Now we calculate the mass of NaOH of 5 moles as:
W = (5mol)(40g/mol) = 200g
Hence option (4) is correct.
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Answer:
d
Explanation:
Potassium chlorate decomposes to form potassium chloride and oxygen according to the following
equation:
2 KCIO3(s) + 2 KCl(s) + 3 O2(g)
How many grams of oxygen are produced if 244 grams of potassium chlorate decompose and 148
grams of potassium chloride are produced?
O 1.65 g
O 0.607 g
0 96.0 g
O 392 g
Answer:
O 392 g
Explanation:
39.2 grams of oxygen (O2) can be produced.
The concept stoichiometry is used here to determine the grams of oxygen produced. The amount of oxygen produced from the decomposition of 244 grams of potassium chlorate is 96.0 g . The correct option is C.
What is stoichiometry?The stoichiometry is an important concept in chemistry which helps us to use the balanced chemical equation to calculate the amount of reactants and products. Here we make use of the ratios from the balanced equation. It help us to understand how much substance is needed or present.
Here the balanced reaction is:
2 KCIO₃(s) + 2 KCl(s) + 3 O₂(g)
2 moles of KCIO₃ = 2(39 + 35.5 + 3 × 16) = 245 g
3 moles of O₂ = 3 × 2 × 16 = 96 g
245 g KCIO₃ produces 96 g O₂
Therefore 245 g gives 96 × 244/245 = 95.6 g ≈ 96.0 g
Thus the correct option is C.
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HELP FAST!! BRAINLIEST!
Boron-10 is commonly used as a control rod for nuclear reactors because it absorbs _______ and releases an alpha particle and a lithium-7 nuclide.
A. a neutron
b. a gamma ray
c. an electron
d. a protron
Your answer is A. a neutron
A rod, plate, or tube containing a material such as hafnium, boron, etc., used to control the power of a nuclear reactor. By absorbing neutrons, a control rod prevents the neutrons from causing further fissions.
Answer:
A. a neutron
Explanation:
Boron-10 is commonly used as a neutron absorber due to the high neutron cross section of isotope 10B.
hope this helps!
58.0 g of K2SO4 was dissolved in 500 g of water.
What is the molality of the solution? (Molar mass of
K2SO4 = 174.0 g/mol)
m
Round your answer to the nearest hundredth. Do not include units
in your answer.
Answer:
0.67
Explanation:
Molality is mols of solute over kilograms of solvent
there are 58/174 mols of solute, and 0.5 kg of solvent
(58/174)/0.5=0.6666...
Round to the nearest hundreth to get 0.67
Answer the question!
Answer:
i think 50C
Explanation:
It only makes since cause if its 4.43 and u want the volume to be 3.13 it has to me 50C
Use Charles law
[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail V_1T_2=V_2T_1[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail 4.43T_2=(70)(3.13)[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail 4.43T_2=219.1[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail T_2=49.4°C[/tex]
ATCG combine different patterns to form different ____
Answer:
Chemicals
Explanation:
Your answer would be chemicals because of you have different inputs you would also have a different output depending.
I hope it helps! Have a great day!
Anygays-
Answer:
Chemicals
Explanation:
Different ATCG makes different chemicals.
I hope it helps! Have a great day!
Muffin °-°
Name the cycloalkane.
CH3
CH3
CH3
trimethyl nonane
Explanation:
What is two masses exerting a force on each other an example of?
Kepler's law
geocentric theory
universal law of gravitation
heliocentric theory
Answer:
universal law of gravitation
Explanation:
According to Newton's law of gravitation, every particle in universe attracts every other particles with a force which is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of distance between their centres!
Consider two particles having masses m1 and m2 and are apart r units, then the gravitational force acting between them is given by
[tex]F = G \cdot \frac{m1\cdot \: m2}{ {r}^{2} } [/tex]
Where G is universal gravitational constant or proportionality constant!!
Thanks for joining brainly community!
Suppose that an individual's arm is cut, and because of this injury, bacteria are able to gain entry to the body and cause disease. What type of defense has been breached (overcome)?
adaptive defense
physical defense
chemical defense
Answer:
Physical :)
Explanation:
Skin works as a shield to the outside elements and does a good job of keeping the bad stuff out. :)
Have an amazing day!!
Please rate and mark brainliest!!
NEED IT ASAP!PLEASE HURRY
Answer:
snow, or freezing rain?
Explanation:
because freezing rain can occur then, but snow is more common.
Need help with predicting products
Na3PO4
+
ZnSO4
Need help with Chem.
10. How many molecules are contained in 5.6 L of H2 at STP?
Answer:
1 mole of any material contains 6.023×1023 elementary particles. Hence, by ratio and proportion, 5.61mol of diatomic hydrogen gas contains 5.61×6.023×1023 hydrogen molecules =3.3789×1024 H2 molecules.
Explanation:
6. if a cross country runner travels at a speed of 10 mph and he runs for 2 hours, how many miles will he have run at the end of the 2 hours? calculating distance
Explanation:
distance = speed x time
distance = 10 x 2
distance = 20miles
hope that helps :)
If a cross country runner travels at a speed of 10 mph and he runs for 2 hours, 20miles he will have run at the end of the 2 hours.
What is distance?Distance is a description of how far apart two things or points are, either numerically or occasionally qualitatively. Distance can be used to describe a length in physics or to an estimate based on other factors in common usage.
The phrase is widely used metaphorically to refer to a measurement of the degree of distinction between two similar items since spatial intelligence is a rich source of implicatures in human understanding.
distance = speed x time
distance = 10 x 2
distance = 20miles
Therefore, 20miles is the distance.
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2. Fe(s) + O2(g) → Fe3O4(s) a. When 13.54 g of O2 is mixed with 12.21 g of Fe, which is the limiting reactant? b. What mass in grams of iron oxide is produced? c. What mass in grams of excess reactant remains when the reaction is complete? d. A student performed completed this reaction in a lab and made15.88 g of Fe3O4, what was their percent yield?
The percent yield shows the extent to which the reactants are converetd into products . The limiting reactant is used up in the reaction.
What is a limiting reactant?A limiting reactant is the reactant that is in the least amount in the system. Now;
Number of moles of Fe = 12.21 g/56 g/mol = 0.22 moles
Number of moles of O2 = 13.54 g/32 g/mol = 0.42 moles
Balanced reaction equation;
3Fe(s) + 2 O2(g) = Fe3O4(s)
If 3 moles of Fe reacts with 2 mole of O2
0.22 moles of Fe reacts with 0.22 moles * 2 mole/3 moles = 0.15 moles
Hence, Fe is the limiting reactant
If 3 mole of Fe produces 1 mole of Fe3O4(s)
0.22 moles of O2 produces 0.22 moles * 1 mole/3 moles of Fe3O4(s) = 0.1073 moles
Mass of Fe3O4(s) =0.1073 moles * 232 g/mol =16.9 g
Number of moles of excess reactant = 0.42 moles - 0.15 moles = 0.27 moles
Mass of excess reactant = 0.27 moles * 32 g/mol = 8.64 g
percent yield = 15.88 g/16.9 g * 100/1
= 93.4%
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Question 10 of 25
How many total electrons can the p orbitals hold?
O A. 2
B. 3
C. 6
D. 10
SUBM
Answer:
[tex]\huge\boxed{\sf C. \ 6}[/tex]
Explanation:
Orbitals:
Wave function that describes the location, electronic cloud and wave-like properties of an electron is called an orbital.Types:
There are 4 types of main orbitals.
s orbital (can accommodate 2 electrons)p orbital (can accommodate 6 electrons)d orbital (can accommodate 10 electrons)f orbital (can accommodate 14 electrons)[tex]\rule[225]{225}{2}[/tex]