Answer:
it's business
Explanation:
business you started with small and work for it grow up.
A have a string, called "joshs_diary", that is huge (there was a lot of drama in middle school). But I don't want every one to know that this string is my diary. However, I also don't want to make copies of it (because my computer doesn't have enough memory). Which of the following lines will let me access this string via a new name, but without making any copies?
a. std::string book = joshs_diary;
b. std::string & book = joshs_diary; const
c. std::string * book = &joshs_diary;
d. std::string book(joshs_diary);
e. const std::string & book = joshs_diary;
f. const std::string * const book = &joshs_diary;
g. std::string * book = &joshs_diary;
Answer:
C and G
Explanation:
In C language, the asterisks, ' * ', and the ampersand, ' & ', are used to create pointers and references to pointers respectively. The asterisks are used with unique identifiers to declare a pointer to a variable location in memory, while the ampersand is always placed before a variable name as an r_value to the pointer declared.
Please help me. Anyone who gives ridiculous answers for points will be reported.
Answer:
Well, First of all, use Linear
Explanation:
My sis always tries to explain it to me even though I know already, I can get her to give you so much explanations XD
I have the Longest explanation possible but it won't let me say it after 20 min of writing
how many basic element makes up a computer system
Answer:
4
Explanation:
Input/output, datapath, control, and memory
There wrong its C bold it.
:)))))
The Gas-N-Clean Service Station sells gasoline and has a car wash. Fees for the car wash are $1.25 with a gasoline purchase of $10.00 or more and $3.00 otherwise. Three kinds of gasoline are available: regular at $2.89, plus at $3.09, and super at $3.39 per gallon. User Request:
Write a program that prints a statement for a customer. Analysis:
Input consists of number of gallons purchased (R, P, S, or N for no purchase), and car wash desired (Y or N). Gasoline price should be program defined constant. Sample output for these data is
Enter number of gallons and press 9.7
Enter gas type (R, P, S, or N) and press R
Enter Y or N for car wash and press Y
**************************************
* *
* *
* Gas-N-Clean Service Station *
* *
* March 2, 2004 *
* * ************************************** Amount Gasoline purchases 9.7 Gallons Price pre gallons $ 2.89 Total gasoline cost $ 28.03 Car wash cost $ 1.25 Total due $ 29.28 Thank you for stopping Pleas come again Remember to buckle up and drive safely
Answer:
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Main
{
public static void main(String[] args) {
//print the header
System.out.println("**************************************");
System.out.println("* *");
System.out.println("* *");
System.out.println("* Gas-N-Clean Service Station *");
System.out.println("* *");
System.out.println("* March 2, 2004 *");
System.out.println("* *");
System.out.println("**************************************");
//set the constant values for gasoline
final double REGULAR_GASOLINE = 2.89;
final double PLUS_GASOLINE = 3.09;
final double SUPER_GASOLINE = 3.39;
// initialize the variables as 0
double gasolinePrice = 0, gasolineCost = 0, carWashCost = 0, totalCost = 0;
Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
//ask the user to enter the gallons, gas type and car wash choice
System.out.print("Enter number of gallons ");
double gasolinePurchase = input.nextDouble();
System.out.print("Enter gas type (R, P, S, or N) ");
char gasType = input.next().charAt(0);
System.out.print("Enter Y or N for car wash ");
char carWashChoice = input.next().charAt(0);
//check the gas type. Depending on the choice set the gasolinePrice from the corresponding constant value
if(gasType == 'R')
gasolinePrice = REGULAR_GASOLINE;
else if(gasType == 'P')
gasolinePrice = PLUS_GASOLINE;
else if(gasType == 'S')
gasolinePrice = SUPER_GASOLINE;
//calculate the gasolineCost
gasolineCost = gasolinePurchase * gasolinePrice;
//check the carWashChoice. If it is yes and gasolineCost is greater than 10, set the carWashCost as 1.25. Otherwise, set the carWashCost as 3.00
if(carWashChoice == 'Y'){
if(gasolineCost >= 10)
carWashCost = 1.25;
else
carWashCost = 3.00;
}
//calculate the total cost, add gasolineCost and carWashCost
totalCost = gasolineCost + carWashCost;
//print the values in required format
System.out.println("Amount Gasoline purchases " + gasolinePurchase);
System.out.println("Gallons Price per gallons $ " + gasolinePrice);
System.out.printf("Total gasoline cost $ %.2f\n", gasolineCost);
System.out.println("Car wash cost $ " + carWashCost);
System.out.printf("Total due $ %.2f\n", totalCost);
System.out.println("Thank you for stopping\nPlease come again \nRemember to buckle up and drive safely");
}
}
Explanation:
*The code is in Java.
Please see the comments in the code for explanation
Secondary sources
information gathered from primary sources.
Answer:
The answer is interpret Proof is down below
Explanation:
Here is the proooooooffffffff i made a 90 but this one was right
Secondary sources interpret information gathered from primary sources.
What are Secondary sources of information?A secondary source is known to be made up of discussion that is often based on a primary information source.
Hence, the feature of secondary sources are known to give some kind of interpretation to all the information that has been gathered from other primary sources.
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Why the shape of a cell is hexagonal
Answer:
Hexagonal cell shape is perfect over square or triangular cell shapes in cellular architecture because it cover an entire area without overlapping i.e. they can cover the entire geographical region without any gaps.
I hope this helps
Pls mark as brainliest
what is scientific and
Answer:
And what??????????????
3.What are the pros and cons of using a linked implementation of a sparse matrix, as opposed to an array-based implementation
Answer:
speed and storage
Explanation:
The pros and cons of both are mainly in regards to speed and storage. Due to linked lists elements being connected to one another it requires that each previous element be accessed in order to arrive at a specific element. This makes it much slower than an array-based implementation where any element can be quickly accessed easily due to it having a specific location. This brings us to the other aspect which is memory. Since Arrays are saved as a single block, where each element has a specific location this takes much more space in the RAM as opposed to a linked implementation which is stored randomly and as indexes of the array itself.
Array Implementation:
Pros: Much Faster and Easier to target a specific elementCons: Much More Space neededLinked Implementation
Pros: Less overall space neededCons: Much slower speed.1 megabyte is equal to 1024 gigabyte. True/False
Answer:
false
Explanation:
1 MB = 0.001 GB
How can a LAN be changed into a WAN?
Answer:
I hope the above picture may help you.
Online Privacy
1.)Explain why is online privacy a controversial topic?
2.)Explain why this issue is applicable to you and your peers.
3.)Explain why this issue is a federal issue and not a state or local issue.
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Online privacy is a controversial topic due to the fact that it's a very hard thing to navigate. Some websites use cookies that are used to store your data so in a way there taking your privacy away which is controversial because of the way they use the information. Some websites store it for use of ads while others sell it. This issue is applicable to me and my peers because of the way we use technology. It can be used to steal my information about where I live and what I look up online. Also, the information stored could have my credit or debit card credentials. This issue should be a federal and nationwide issue because this is an everyday occurrence and leaves tons of people in crushing debt every year.
How does asymmetric encryption work?
A.
It uses only one key to encrypt and decrypt a message.
B.
A private key is used to encrypt the message and the public key is used to decrypt the message.
C.
Either the public key or the private key can be used to encrypt and decrypt a message.
D.
Public key is used to encrypt the message and private key is used to decrypt the message.
Answer:
i choose choice D
Explanation:
reason as to my answer public keys are simply input keys used to encrypt data into either a computer or any electrical device as private keys are out put used to either erase or edit
Complete the sentence.
____ use only apps acquired from app stores.
O tablets
O laptops
O servers
O desktops
Answer:
Tablets
Explanation:
I say so
In Python
Write the special method __str__() for CarRecord.
Sample output with input: 2009 'ABC321'
Year: 2009, VIN: ABC321
Answer:
def __str__(self):
return ('Year: %d, VIN: %s' %(self.year_made, self.car_vin))
Explanation:
Here you go! This should do it.
The program gives an implementation of the car record class which displays the model year and registration number of a car. The program written in python 3 goes thus :
class CarRecord :
#initialize a class named carRecord
def __init__(self):
#define the init method of the class
self.year_made = 0
#year car was made is initialized to 0 (integer)
self.car_vin = ' '
#vehicle registration is an empty string
def __str__(self):
#define an str method
return f"Year:{self.year_made}, VIN:{self.car_vin}"
#returns formatted display of the year and VIN number
my_car = CarRecord()
#creates an instance of the carRecord class
my_car.year_made = int(input())
#prompts user for the model year of the car
my_car.car_vin = input()
#prompts user for the model Vin number
print(my_car)
# display the details
A sample run of the program is given
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Wireless technology is best described as a/an
stationary computing system.
office computing system.
mobile computing system.
inflexible computing system.
Answer:
mobile computing system
Explanation:
Answer:
mobile computing system... C
A country, called Simpleland, has a language with a small vocabulary of just “the”, “on”, “and”, “go”, “round”, “bus”, and “wheels”. For a word count vector with indices ordered as the words appear above, what is the word count vector for a document that simply says “the wheels on the bus go round and round.”
Please enter the vector of counts as follows: If the counts were ["the"=1, “on”=3, "and"=2, "go"=1, "round"=2, "bus"=1, "wheels"=1], enter 1321211.
1 point
Answer:
umm that is a todler song
Explanation:
umm that is a todler song that they sing to them when there crying
A country, called Simpleland, has a language with a small vocabulary of just “the”, “on”, “and”, “go”, “round”, “bus”, and “wheels”. As per the given scenario, the vector of counts will be 2111211. The correct option is C.
What are the ways to count items in a vector?C++ has a built-in function that counts the length of the vector. Size is the function's name ().
It returns the size or total number of elements of the vector that was utilized to create it. There is no need for debate.
The number of observations (rows) includes deleted observations as well. In an SAS data collection, there can be a maximum of 2 63-1 observations, or roughly 9.2 quintillion observations. For the majority of users, going above that limit is quite rare.
The vector of counts in the above scenario will be 2111211.
Thus, the correct option is C.
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Write a C program to input basic salary of an employee and calculate gross salary according to given conditions.
Basic Salary <= 10000 : HRA = 20%, DA = 80%
Basic Salary is between 10001 to 20000 : HRA = 25%, DA = 90%
Basic Salary >= 20001 : HRA = 30%, DA = 95%
Your program must calculate each employee's gross pay amount.
Answer:
Written in C
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
float salary;
printf("Salary: ");
scanf("%f", &salary);
float HRA, DA;
if(salary <= 10000){
HRA = 0.20; DA = 0.80;
}
else if(salary >= 10000 && salary <= 20000){
HRA = 0.25; DA = 0.90;
}
else{
HRA = 0.30; DA = 0.95;
}
salary = salary + salary * HRA + salary * DA;
printf("Gross Salary: %.2f\n", salary);
return 0;
}
Explanation:
I've added the full program as an attachment where I used comments as explanation
In 2-5 paragraphs, describe how technology helps business professionals to be more efficient.
The ways that technology helps business professionals to be more efficient is that Business professionals may stay more organized, communicate more effectively, and keep firms secure with the use of technology.
Technology makes it simpler to connect with employees by utilizing e-mail and memos, and it helps keep employee information and corporate paperwork a lot more organized using computers and software.
How does technology improve the productivity of business people?By streamlining time-consuming procedures, technology also increases office productivity. For instance, using document management software eliminates the need for manual data entry, filing, as well as in file retrieval.
Therefore, one can say that Technology can be used to safeguard private executive decisions, financial data, and other forms of proprietary information that gives a company a competitive edge. Simply simply, technology aids firms in protecting their ideas from rivals.
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Create a TeeShirt class for Toby’s Tee Shirt Company. Fields include:
orderNumber - of type int size - of type String color - of type String price - of type double Create set methods for the order number, size, and color and get methods for all four fields. The price is determined by the size: $22.99 for XXL or XXXL, and $19.99 for all other sizes. Create a subclass named CustomTee that descends from TeeShirt and includes a field named slogan (of type String) to hold the slogan requested for the shirt, and include get and set methods for this field.
Answer:
Here is the TeeShirt class:
public class TeeShirt{ //class name
private int orderNumber; // private member variable of type int of class TeeShirt to store the order number
private String size; // to store the size of tshirt
private String color; // to store the color of shirt
private double price; // to store the price of shirt
public void setOrderNumber(int num){ //mutator method to set the order number
orderNumber = num; }
public void setColor(String color){ //mutator method to set the color
this.color = color; }
public void setSize(String sz){ //mutator method to set the shirt size
size = sz;
if(size.equals("XXXL") || size.equals("XXL")){ //if shirt size is XXL or XXXL
price = 22.99; // set the price to 22.99 if shirt size is XXL or XXXL
}else{ //for all other sizes of shirt
price = 19.99; } } //sets the price to 19.99 for other sizes
public int getOrderNumber(){ //accessor method to get the order number stored in orderNumber field
return orderNumber; } //returns the current orderNumber
public String getSize(){ //accessor method to get the size stored in size field
return size; } //returns the current size
public String getColor(){ //accessor method to get the color stored in color field
return color; } //returns the current color
public double getPrice(){ //accessor method to get the price stored in price field
return price; } } //returns the current price
Explanation:
Here is the sub class CustomTee:
public class CustomTee extends TeeShirt { //class CustomTee that inherits from class TeeShirt
private String slogan; //private member variable of type String of class CustomTee to store slogan
public void setSlogan(String slgn) { //mutator method to set the slogan
slogan = slgn; }
public String getSlogan() { //accessor method to get the slogan stored in slogan field
return slogan;} } //returns the current slogan
Here is DemoTees.java
import java.util.*;
public class DemoTees{ //class name
public static void main(String[] args) { //start of main method
TeeShirt tee1 = new TeeShirt(); //creates object of class TeeShirt named tee1
TeeShirt tee2 = new TeeShirt(); //creates object of class TeeShirt named tee2
CustomTee tee3 = new CustomTee(); //creates object of class CustomTee named tee3
CustomTee tee4 = new CustomTee(); //creates object of class CustomTee named tee4
tee1.setOrderNumber(100); //calls setOrderNumber method of class TeeShirt using object tee1 to set orderNumber to 100
tee1.setSize("XXL"); //calls setSize method of class TeeShirt using object tee1 to set size to XXL
tee1.setColor("blue"); //calls setColor method of class TeeShirt using object tee1 to set color to blue
tee2.setOrderNumber(101); //calls setOrderNumber method of class TeeShirt using object tee2 to set orderNumber to 101
tee2.setSize("S"); //calls setSize method of class TeeShirt using object tee2 to set size to S
tee2.setColor("gray"); //calls setColor method of class TeeShirt using object tee2 to set color to gray
tee3.setOrderNumber(102); //calls setOrderNumber method of class TeeShirt using object tee3 of class CustomTee to set orderNumber to 102
tee3.setSize("L"); //calls setSize method of class TeeShirt using object tee3 to set size to L
tee3.setColor("red"); //calls setColor method of class TeeShirt using object tee3 to set color to red
tee3.setSlogan("Born to have fun"); //calls setSlogan method of class CustomTee using tee3 object to set the slogan to Born to have fun
tee4.setOrderNumber(104); //calls setOrderNumber method of class TeeShirt using object tee4 of class CustomTee to set orderNumber to 104
tee4.setSize("XXXL"); //calls setSize method to set size to XXXL
tee4.setColor("black"); //calls setColor method to set color to black
tee4.setSlogan("Wilson for Mayor"); //calls setSlogan method to set the slogan to Wilson for Mayor
display(tee1); //calls this method passing object tee1
display(tee2); //calls this method passing object tee2
displayCustomData(tee3); //calls this method passing object tee3
displayCustomData(tee4); } //calls this method passing object tee4
public static void display(TeeShirt tee) { //method display that takes object of TeeShirt as parameter
System.out.println("Order #" + tee.getOrderNumber()); //displays the value of orderNumber by calling getOrderNumber method using object tee
System.out.println(" Description: " + tee.getSize() + " " + tee.getColor()); //displays the values of size and color by calling methods getSize and getColor using object tee
System.out.println(" Price: $" + tee.getPrice()); } //displays the value of price by calling getPrice method using object tee
public static void displayCustomData(CustomTee tee) { //method displayCustomData that takes object of CustomTee as parameter
display(tee); //displays the orderNumber size color and price by calling display method and passing object tee to it
System.out.println(" Slogan: " + tee.getSlogan()); } } //displays the value of slogan by calling getSlogan method using object tee
In this exercise we have to use the knowledge in computational language in JAVA to write the following code:
We have the code can be found in the attached image.
So in an easier way we have that the code is
public class TeeShirt{
private int orderNumber;
private String size;
private String color;
private double price;
public void setOrderNumber(int num){
orderNumber = num; }
public void setColor(String color){
this.color = color; }
public void setSize(String sz){
size = sz;
if(size.equals("XXXL") || size.equals("XXL")){
price = 22.99;
}else{
price = 19.99; } }
public int getOrderNumber(){
return orderNumber; }
public String getSize(){
return size; }
public String getColor(){
return color; }
public double getPrice(){
return price; } }
public class CustomTee extends TeeShirt {
private String slogan;
public void setSlogan(String slgn) {
slogan = slgn; }
public String getSlogan() {
return slogan;} }
import java.util.*;
public class DemoTees{
public static void main(String[] args) {
TeeShirt tee1 = new TeeShirt();
TeeShirt tee2 = new TeeShirt();
CustomTee tee3 = new CustomTee();
CustomTee tee4 = new CustomTee();
tee1.setOrderNumber(100);
tee1.setSize("XXL");
tee1.setColor("blue");
tee2.setOrderNumber(101);
tee2.setSize("S");
tee2.setColor("gray");
tee3.setOrderNumber(102);
tee3.setSize("L");
tee3.setColor("red");
tee3.setSlogan("Born to have fun");
tee4.setOrderNumber(104);
tee4.setSize("XXXL");
tee4.setColor("black");
tee4.setSlogan("Wilson for Mayor");
display(tee1);
display(tee2);
displayCustomData(tee3);
displayCustomData(tee4); }
public static void display(TeeShirt tee) {
System.out.println("Order #" + tee.getOrderNumber());
System.out.println(" Description: " + tee.getSize() + " " + tee.getColor());
System.out.println(" Price: $" + tee.getPrice()); }
public static void displayCustomData(CustomTee tee) {
display(tee);
System.out.println(" Slogan: " + tee.getSlogan()); } }
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Create a survey questionnaire with at least 10 questions to find out how teens are using social networking sites. Your data should contain a minimum of 30 valley questionnaires in each respondent must answer all the questions for that questionnaire to be valid. Analyze the data collected using charts or graphs. What are your findings from the survey? Collate the findings by summarizing the answers for each question. Present a graph or chart to represent the data you collected.
Possible Questions:
- What social media platforms do you use on a daily basis?
- Where did you hear about these social media platforms?
- What made you join these social media platforms?
- What social media platform(s) do you prefer the most?
- Why might you suggest these social media platforms to a friend?
- What does having and using this platform mean to you?
- What does your preferred platform allow you to do?
- Has using this platform changed you in any way? (Are you more connected, concerned, aware, etc.)
Adjust list by normalizing When analyzing data sets, such as data for human heights or for human weights, a common step is to adjust the data. This can be done by normalizing to values between 0 and 1, or throwing away outliers. For this program, adjust the values by subtracting the smallest value from all the values. The input begins with an integer indicating the number of integers that follow. Assume that the list will always contain fewer than 20 integers. Ex: If the input is: 5 30 50 10 70 65 the output is: 20 40 0 60 55 The 5 indicates that there are five values in the list, namely 30, 50, 10, 70, and 65. 10 is the smallest value in the list, so is subtracted from each value in the list. For coding simplicity, follow every output value by a space, including the last one.
Answer:
Written in Python
inp = int(input("Length: "))
num = []
num.append(inp)
for i in range(1,inp+1):
userinp = int(input("Input: "))
num.append(userinp)
smallest = num[1]
for i in range(1,len(num)):
if smallest > num[i]:
smallest = num[i]
for i in range(1,len(num)):
num[i] = num[i] - smallest
for i in range(1,len(num)):
print(num[i],end=' ')
Explanation:
I've added the full program as an attachment where I used comments as explanation
Jake or Peggy Zale must fix quickly the fax.
Answer:
Sentence: Jack or Peggy Zale must fix quickly the fax.
Correct: Either Jack or Peggy Zale must quickly fix the fax.
There are 2 errors in these sentence construction. In stating two persons as an option we must use the word "either" to indicate that you only have two choose from the two of them. The word "
Explanation:
The correct sentence would be "either Jake or Peggy Zale must quickly fix the fax".
In the question construction, there is a conjunction and misarrangement error.
In conclusion, the word " "either Jake or Peggy Zale must quickly fix the fax" is correct
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How has the rise of mobile development and devices impacted the IT industry, IT professionals, and software development
Answer:
Throughout the interpretation section elsewhere here, the explanation of the problem is summarized.
Explanation:
The growth of smartphone production and smartphone apps and services, as well as the production of smartphones, has had a positive influence on the IT industry, IT practitioners, as well as the development of the technology. As normal, the primary focus is on smartphone apps instead of just desktop software. As we recognize, with innovative features, phone applications, and smartphones are all made, built, modernized every day, and always incorporated with either the latest technology.This has now resulted in far more jobs and employment for the IT sector, and therefore new clients for service-based businesses. It provided various-skilling the application production industry for IT experts including learning how to work on emerging technology. The demand for software production and software growth is evolving at a greater speed than it's ever been, so the increase of smartphone production and smartphones has had a very beneficial effect on perhaps the IT sector, IT practitioners, and business development.The code below is supposed to display the name and score for the student with the highest score one time before the program ends. It is displaying Jim as the student with the highest score. It is displaying the highest score of 95. Unfortunately, Jim does not have a score of 95. Correct the following code:
Declare String students[SIZES] = {"Jen", "Jon", "Jan", "Joe", "Jim"}
Declare Integer scores[SIZES] = 70, 85, 72, 95, 90
Declare Integer index Declare Integer highest = scores[0]
Declare Integer highest Name = " " For index = 0
To SIZES //Assume that this translates to For (index = 0; index <= SIZES, index ++)
If scores[index] > highest then highest = scores[index]
End Of highestName = students[index]
End For Display "
The name of the student with the highest score is ", highest Name Display "The highest score is ", highest
Answer:
Modify
If scores[index] > highest then highest = scores[index]
End Of highest
Name = students[index]
End For Display
to
If scores[index] > highest then highest = scores[index]
Name = students[index]
End Of highest
End For Display
Explanation:
In the code, you posted the code segment that gets the name of the student with the highest score is outside the if condition that determines the highest.
To make correction, we only need to bring this code segment into the loop.
See Answer
A pedometer treats walking 2,000 steps as walking 1 mile. Write a program whose input is the number of steps, and whose output is the miles walked. If the input is 5345, the output is 2.6725.
In python:
print(steps_walked / 2000)
In a system where Round Robin is used for CPU scheduling, the following is TRUE when a process cannot finish its computation during its current time quantum? The process will terminate itself. The process will be terminated by the operating system. The process's state will be changed from running to blocked. None of the mentioned.
Answer:
B. The process will be terminated by the operating system.
Explanation:
When Round Robin is used for CPU scheduling, a time scheduler which is a component of the operating system is used in regulating the operation. A time limit is set for each of the processes to be run.
So, when a process fails to complete running before its time elapses, the time scheduler would log it off and return it to the queue. This queue is in a circular form and gives each of the processes a chance to run its course.
Based on the information given regarding CPU scheduling, the correct option is C. The process's state will be changed from running to blocked.
It should be noted that in a system where Round Robin is used for CPU scheduling, when a process cannot finish its computation during its current time quantum, the process's state will be changed from running to blocked.
It should be noted that a prices transition to a blocked state occurs when it's waiting for some events like a particular resource becoming available.
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Convert the following C program to C++.
More instructions follow the code.
#include
#include
#define SIZE 5
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
int numerator = 25;
int denominator = 10;
int i = 0;
/*
You can assume the files opened correctly and the
correct number of of command-line arguments were
entered.
*/
FILE * inPut = fopen(argv[1], "r");
FILE * outPut = fopen(argv[2], "w");
float result = (float)numerator/denominator;
fprintf(outPut,"Result is %.2f\n", result);
float arr[SIZE];
for( ; i < SIZE; i++) {
fscanf(inPut, "%f", &arr[i]);
fprintf(outPut, "%7.4f\n", arr[i]);
}
return 0;
}
Notice this is uses command-line arguments. I have provided an input file called num.txt that will be used when running the program. The output file is called out.txt.
Make sure you are using C++ style file I/O (FILE pointers/fopen) as well as regular I/O including the C++ style output formatting (fscanf, fprintf, formatting). Also use the C++ method of casting. The lines above that are bold are the lines that you need to convert to C++. Don't forget to add the necessary C++ statements that precede the main() function.
Answer:
The program equivalent in C++ is:
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#define SIZE 5
using namespace std;
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
int numerator = 25;
int denominator = 10;
FILE * inPut = fopen(argv[1], "r");
FILE * outPut = fopen(argv[2], "w");
float result = (float)numerator/denominator;
fprintf(outPut,"Result is %.2f\n", result);
float arr[SIZE];
for(int i = 0; i < SIZE; i++) {
fscanf(inPut, "%f", &arr[i]);
fprintf(outPut, "%7.4f\n", arr[i]);
}
return 0;
}
Explanation:
See attachment for explanation.
Each line were numbered with equivalent line number in the C program
Suppose one machine, A, executes a program with an average CPI of 1.9. Suppose another machine, B (with the same instruction set and an enhanced compiler), executes the same program with 20% less instructions and with a CPI of 1.1 at 800MHz. In order for the two machines to have the same performance, what does the clock rate of the first machine need to be
Answer:
the clock rate of the first machine need to be 1.7 GHz
Explanation:
Given:
CPI of A = 1.9
CPI of B = 1.1
machine, B executes the same program with 20% less instructions and with a CPI of 1.1 at 800MHz
To find:
In order for the two machines to have the same performance, what does the clock rate of the first machine need to be
Solution:
CPU execution time = Instruction Count * Cycles per Instruction/ clock rate
CPU execution time = (IC * CPI) / clock rate
(IC * CPI) (A) / clock rate(A) = (IC * CPI)B / clock rate(B)
(IC * 1.9) (A) / clock rate(A) = (IC * (1.1 * (1.0 - 0.20)))(B) / 800 * 10⁶ (B)
Notice that 0.20 is basically from 20% less instructions
(IC * 1.9) / clock rate = (IC * (1.1 * (1.0 - 0.20))) / 800 * 10⁶
(IC * 1.9) / clock rate = (IC*(1.1 * ( 0.8))/800 * 10⁶
(IC * 1.9) / clock rate = (IC * 0.88) / 800 * 10⁶
clock rate (A) = (IC * 1.9) / (IC * 0.88) / 800 * 10⁶
clock rate (A) = (IC * 1.9) (800 * 10⁶) / (IC * 0.88)
clock rate (A) = 1.9(800)(1000000) / 0.88
clock rate (A) = (1.9)(800000000) / 0.88
clock rate (A) = 1520000000 / 0.88
clock rate (A) = 1727272727.272727
clock rate (A) = 1.7 GHz
If the propagation delay through a full-adder (FA) is 150 nsec, what is the total propagation delay in nsec of an 8-bit ripple-carry adder
Answer:
270 nsec
Explanation:
Ripple-carry adder is a combination of multiple full-adders. It is relatively slow as each full-adder waits for the output of a previous full-adder for its input.
Formula to calculate the delay of a ripple-carry adder is;
= 2( n + 1 ) x D
delay in a full-adder = 150 nsec.
number of full-adders = number of ripple-carry bits = 8
= 2 ( 8 + 1 ) x 150
= 18 x 150
= 270 nsec
A bank has three types of accounts: checking, savings, and loan. Following are the attributes for each type of account:
CHECKING: Acct No, Date Opened, Balance, Service Charge
SAVINGS: Acct No, Date Opened, Balance, Interest Rate
LOAN: Acct No, Date Opened, Balance, Interest Rate, Payment
Assume that each bank account must be a member of exactly one of these subtypes. Using generalization, develop an EER model segment to represent this situation using the traditional EER notation, the Visio notation, or other tools like Lucidchart / Draw.io. Remember to include a subtype discriminator.
Answer:
please find the attachment of a graph:
Explanation:
Description of the model:
Generalization is the method used here just for the EER model, which sweeping generalization is a way to identify the common characteristics of a sequence to create a common entity. This is an approach from the bottom up. Its verification, savings, and credit firms are extended to a higher-level object's account. So, the entity entities (Account) are the common traits of these bodies. As well as the specific qualities are the part of specialized entities (checks, savings, and loans). This EER model is shown via the subgroup and supertype notes. The Balance has calculated the distance, throughout the entity type entity are key patterns of the subgroup entities. The wood beaded includes Acct No, Balanced and Open Date. The key was its underliner Acct No. the very first key. CHECKING, SAVINGS, and LOAN are the subsection organizations of the Supertype Account.Its subtypes get the traits that are not normal. It Testing feature is the uncommon extra fee feature. Its SAVINGS post-type feature has the peculiar exchange rate feature. Its LOAN subgroup feature produces unusual interest in fixed payment characteristics.Enhanced Entity relationships[EER] represent the requirements and complexities of a complex database.
What is Enhanced Entity-relationship?Here, the account entity generalized into three entities and these are checking, savings, and loan.
Also, the common attribute the three of them have can be considered in the account entity which is common in them while the individual attributes must be specified under its own entity.
EER models are the helpful tools used for designing databases that have high-level models.
Learn more about databases on:
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