Answers
He established a committee of reformers (1792–1793) and issued a number of new laws known as the nizam–cedid (“new order”) as a whole.These included changes to taxation, land tenure, and provincial governorships.
What is called for Selim III's reforms?
Selim III, an Ottoman sultan from 1789 to 1807 who implemented a program of Westernization and whose reign was marked by the intellectual and political upheaval brought on by the French Revolution, was born on December 24, 1761, in Constantinople, Ottoman Empire (currently Istanbul, Turkey), and passed away on July 29, 1808, in Constantinople.Selim, an outstanding poet and composer of Ottoman classical music, had previously enjoyed more independence than the previous Ottoman princes.Selim's enthusiasm for reform was influenced by his father, Mustafa III (reigned 1757–1744). When Selim became emperor on April 7, 1789, he made an effort to put an end to the social, economic, and administrative upheaval the empire was experiencing.He established a committee of reformers (1792–1793) and issued a number of new laws known as the nizam–cedid (“new order”) as a whole.These included changes to taxation, land tenure, and provincial governorships.More noteworthy were his changes to the military: he established new corps of infantry educated and equipped along European lines, funded by proceeds from forfeited and escheated fiefs as well as by taxes on alcohol, tobacco, and coffee, in addition to new military and naval colleges.Finally, Ottoman embassies were established in the major capitals of Europe to allow for direct interaction with the West. The treaties of Sistova (Svishtov; 1791) with Austria and of Jassy (1792) with Russia had to be signed by Selim, who ascended to the throne during a war (1787-92) with Austria and Russia.Napoleon's invasion of Egypt in 1798 compelled Selim to form an alliance with Russia and Great Britain.Following the French withdrawal from Egypt (1801), Selim, inspired by Napoleon's victories in Europe, not only acknowledged him as emperor (1804), but also declared war on Russia and Great Britain (1806) according to General Sébastiani, Napoleon's ambassador in Constantinople. The set of Ottoman reforms implemented under Mahmud's sons Abdülmecid I (reigned 1839–61) and Abdülaziz is known as the Tanzimat (1861–76).The Hatt-erif of Gülhane ("Noble Edict of the Rose Chamber"; November 3, 1839) and the Hatt-Hümayun ("Imperial Edict"; February 18, 1856) are the two reforms that are most well-known. There has been a great deal of debate around the Tanzimat.Many Western scholars have criticized Ottoman reform pledges as essentially a ruse to gain European allies at crucial junctures, and some aspects of the Tanzimat seem to confirm this theory.The promises of equality for Christian subjects were not always carried out; for instance, in 1855 it was suggested that the poll tax paid by non-Muslims be abolished and that they be permitted to serve in the army. However, the old poll tax was merely replaced by a new exemption tax levied at a higher rate, and Christians were still barred from the army.To learn more about trazimat reforms refer
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Related Questions
What structures topped the great earthen platforms on which the Olmec people built their cities?
Answers
Answer:
In both San Lorenzo and La Venta, the Olmec built clay platforms topped by palaces made of wood. These structures are thought to be early religious temples that the priests and other religious leaders climbed during worship.
Describe the “golden age of jewish culture” in Spain during the middle ages.
Answers
strength and weakness of the film dapitan
Answers
The film Rizal Sa Dapitan depicted Dr. Jose Rizal's life at the time when he was exiled to Dapitan in Mindanao due to his opposition to the Spanish government and friars.
He was nonetheless able to carry out his favorite film activities while incarcerated and under the strict observation of the Spanish government. By his sacrifice, which exemplifies patriotism because he was able to expose the identity of the Filipinos in his works like Noli Me Tangere, Jose Rizal demonstrated the depth of his love for our nation. Fishing (round scad, sardines, bonito, and anchovies) and agriculture make up the bulk of Dapitan's economy. The most significant agricultural commodity is copra.
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Complete the following extended response question: Who should have the power?
• Develop a claim in response to the question.
• Cite evidence from the provided sources to support your claim.
• Use your knowledge of government in your response.
Answers
Power should be held by intellectuals and the most studied and prepared people in society, as Plato stated in his book "The Laws".
Who should have the power?From our point of view, power is a good that all citizens of a society must possess because this would allow no one to have more power than others and thus take advantage of this condition for their own benefit. In general, I believe that the way power is distributed in democracy is good because it allows for organization through representation and surveillance of citizens through different forms of participation.
On the other hand, according to the text The Laws of Plato, democracy is a failed system that should not be applied in society. All this because who reaches government positions are people who elected the majority, that is to say that everyone does not agree with this decision.
On the other hand, the fact that whoever is elected is the one with the most votes allows only those people who have the greatest influence in society to be elected, even if they are not prepared for their positions. Therefore, Plato argued that only those intellectual individuals prepared to hold public office should do so because they would be fully aware of their actions and their impact on society. On the other hand, society would be prevented from being managed by ignorant people (as is happening in some cases today).
Note: This question is incomplete because there is some information missing. Here is the complete information:
Source of information:
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Upon taking control of Louisiana, what role did Spanish officials see for their new colony?
Answers
After the Spanish took over Louisiana as their colony, the role that they saw of the area was that they would be able to have an economic boom in the area.
Why the Spanish took LouisianaThe reason why the people made this purchase at the time that they did was due to the fact that they wanted to use the area as a site for commerce as well as trade. To this effect, this area was known for having a great boom in its economy.
Hence we would say that the the role that the officials saw at the time that they bought the area was that it would be a site for trade.
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Upon taking control of Louisiana, the role did Spanish officials see for their new colony is to do work and promote the state's economic development.
What was the objective of Spanish control of Louisiana?The objective of Spanish control of Louisiana is due to its importance and strategic value in the Caribbean system, specifically in maintaining Northern New Spain against the English territories.
This purcahse will help Spain to seek growth in its trade and commerce industry and receives economic progress which helps them in developing infrastructure and improving the standard of living.
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Which Confederacy was broken because of the American Revolution?
O Oneida
O Marblehea
O Haudenosaunee
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Summarize the arguments for why America has a two-party system.
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The bipartisanship of the United States emerged in the late 18th century as a result of the ideological division among the Founding Fathers on how the country should be governed.
What is bipartisanship?Bipartisanship is a term to refer to the political party system that favors the appearance of two generally antagonistic political coalitions on the political spectrum. A characteristic of bipartisanship is that it excludes the political minority because the majority of the vote is shared between the two traditional parties.
How did bipartisanship arise in the United States?The US system is a typical example of presidential bipartisanship with a republican essence. Currently the political parties that make up this division are the Democratic Party and the Republican Party. These parties are almost as old as the country and arose out of the ideological divide among the Founding Fathers on how the country should be governed.
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Give 3 examples of how Islam transformed the Middle East
Answers
Answer:
military conquest, trade and missionaries!
Explanation:
I hope this helped!! c:
Which of these are the major oceans in the world? Select all that apply.
Answers
Answer:
Arctic, North Atlantic, South Atlantic, North Pacific, South Pacific, Indian, and Southern oceans
Explanation:
Answer: Atlantic, Pacific, Indian and Arctic
Explanation: Historically, there are four named oceans: the Atlantic, Pacific, Indian, and Arctic. However, most countries - including the United States - now recognize the Southern (Antarctic) as the fifth ocean. The Pacific, Atlantic, and Indian are the most commonly known. The Southern Ocean is the 'newest' named ocean.
Which of the following are actions taken by Louis XIV to centralize his control over the French state after the death of Cardinal Mazarin? Select all that apply.
He avoided attending administrative councils, choosing instead to require the councils to convene only with his approval.
He required even minor government officials to provide detailed reports of their activities to his cabinet secretary.
Required his Secretaries of State to seek his approval before appending their signatures to anything.
He abolished the main treasury official, the Superintendant of Finances, and controlled the royal treasury directly.
He did not appoint a new First Minister to replace Mazarin.
Answers
He avoided attending administrative councils, choosing instead to require the councils to convene only with his approval.
After Mazarin's death in 1661, Louis XIV shocked his court by declaring that he would rule without a chief minister. He saw himself as God's direct representative, endowed with the divine right to wield the monarchy's absolute power.
Louis XIV centralized his power by appointing capable loyal ministers, expanding the size and reach of the intendant system, restructuring civil and criminal law, expanding the army.
Mazarin's main achievements were the Treaty of Westphalia in 1648, which ended the Thirty Years War, and his defeat of the Fronde in 1653.
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Why did early peoples migrate from Asia to the Americas?
Responses
A. Drought in Asia made farming difficult.
B. Flooding in Asia destroyed crops and herds.
C. The Ice Age pushed animal herds from Asia into the Americas.
D. Earthquakes in Asia made it unsafe to live there.
Answers
Answer:
C. The Ice Age pushed animal herds from Asia into the Americas.
Explanation:
Because they would follow the herd for food during the Ice Age.
The Samsara is
a map of the universe used in art and architecture
the transformation of the soul into another life form at the time of death
the ultimate goal of Hinduism, attained by following the 8-fold path
A Buddhist memorial used for interactive prayer
Answers
The Samsara is the transformation of the soul into another life form at the time of death. In Buddhism and Hinduism, samsara refers to the endless cycle of repeated births, menial existence, and subsequent deaths.
Samsara is thought of as dukkha, suffering, and generally unpleasant and painful, sustained by desire and avidya (ignorance), and the ensuing karma. Re-births take place in six realms of existence, three of which are good (heavenly, demi-god, and human), and three of which are wicked (animal, ghosts, hellish). If a person achieves nirvana, the "blowing out" of the wants, and gains genuine insight into impermanence and non-self reality, samsara will come to an end.
Every rebirth is transient and momentary. One is born and dies in every re-birth, then, in accordance with their own karma, they are reborn somewhere else. Samsara persists until moksha is accomplished via nirvana and understanding. the "blowing away" of wants and the development of genuine understanding of impermanence and non-self reality. Samsara and the idea of a cyclical life have been around since 800 BCE.
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how did alfred thayer mahan’s the influence of sea power upon history, 1660–1783 impact american foreign policy?
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Alfred Thayer Mahan turned into a past due nineteenth and early 20th-century united states navy officer, an instructor at the Naval warfare university, a writer, and a naval historian.
He has taken into consideration the USA's foremost naval strategist, advocating for the enlargement of the American fleet and energetic overseas coverage.
Alfred Thayer Mahan (September 27, 1840–December 1, 1914) became a US military flag officer, geostrategist, and historian. His maximum outstanding work, The effect of Seapower Upon History, 1660–1783, had a massive impact on navies around the arena.
Alfred Thayer Mahan's The effect of Sea energy Upon history became a -extent work that argued that sea energy changed into the key to the navy and economic enlargement. posted in 1890 and 1892, the e-book turned into an immediate tradition that proved pretty influential in both American and worldwide circles.
“I'm an imperialist,” Captain Alfred Thayer Mahan as soon as remarked, “really due to the fact I'm now not isolationist.” This paper explores the connection between Mahan's protection of imperialism- regularly couched in terms of countrywide hobby and stability of electricity- and the norms of yank power in global politics.
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How have anthropologists and historians interpreted the symbols on the "Sun Stone" that now sits in the National Mueum of Anthropology in
Mexico City?
Answers
What is Stone sculpture?
Rapid societal change characterized the Late Postclassic period (1200–1519) in the Basin of Mexico. The rise of the Aztec Empire and the Mexica people, who reigned from the capital city of Tenochtitlan, is among the most important. At its height, this city was one of Mesoamerica's most important urban centers. Carefully planned with four main sectors, each one representing a cardinal point in their cosmological system, and the Main Precinct with 78 buildings and the Great Temple (Templo Mayor) to symbolize the central axis point connecting the various realms together, this city was one of Mesoamerica's most important urban centers.In the incredibly brief span of 90 years during which the Aztec Empire grows, portable art in the form of stone sculpture develops into enormous works, and the narratives on these stones innovatively blend religious imagery and political symbolism.However, One way to comprehend the effects of this rapid development is through archaeological data, and this dissertation will explore these topics using an examination of a sculpture in stone.
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In 3-4 for sentences, explain what it means to you that the founding fathers who
wrote that "all men are created equal" in the nations' founding documents were also
slave holders?
Answers
When the Continental Congress adopted the Declaration of Independence on July 4, 1776, it was a call for the right to statehood rather than individual liberties, says Stanford historian Jack Rakove . Only after the American Revolution did people interpret it as a promise for individual equality.
BY MELISSA DE WITTE
In the decades following the Declaration of Independence, Americans began reading the affirmation that “all men are created equal” in different ways than the framers intended, says Stanford historian
what you mean all men's are equal in the nations?The central claim that “all men are created equal” had profound implications for the American regime of liberty. The “self-evident truth” of human equality meant that humans had equal natural rights, equally gave their consent to create a republican government, had equal dignity, and were equal under the law.
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How did geography affect trade in anicent China?
Answers
Answer:China's geography affects Asia's trading by blocking off certain parts of Their trade. The Gobi Desert is a very big desert and because of its size it would take days to cross just so people could trade. Same thing with all of the other features they are so big and time consuming to cross that people would even bother.
Explanation:
What’s the correct answer answer asap for brainlist please
Answers
Answer: The Answer is D
Explanation: i did this
IN A PARAGRAPH, WHAT DID PROGRESS MEAN FOR THE NATIVE AMERICANS?
Answers
Answer:In the fifteenth century, when European settlers began to arrive in North America, the continent was richly populated with Native American communities. Hundreds of thousands of people lived in a wide range of environments from shore to shore, each community or nation with its own distinct culture. The centuries that followed the arrival of Europeans were years of tremendous upheaval, as the expansion of settler territory and the founding and growth of the United States resulted in Native American communities being moved, renamed, combined, dispersed, and, in some cases, destroyed.
Explanation:
Which of the following is true of slaves in the Aztec society that was different from Mayan society?
Slaves were in charge of all manual labor.
Slaves were used to fight against other tribes.
Slaves were farmers who provided crops for trade.
Slaves served only the high priests.
Answers
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The following is true of slaves in the Aztec society which was different from Mayan society Slaves served only the high priests.
The Aztec society is thought for being the remaining of the incredible Mesoamerican cultures earlier than the Europeans arrived. They built surprising temple pyramids, used state-of-the-art techniques of agriculture, their eagle warriors built a splendid empire, and made human sacrifices to their gods.
They labored as farmers, traders, artisans, and warriors. They lived in extra moderate homes and couldn't come up with the money for as tricky garments or art. Regardless, there are several key aspects to consider approximately the everyday life of most Aztec people, consisting of clothing, training, enjoyment, food, homes, religion, and paintings.
The Aztec empire was made up of a sequence of town-states known as altepetl. Every altepetl became dominated by a superb leader (tlatoani) and a splendid decide and administrator (cihuacoatl). The tlatoani of the capital metropolis of Tenochtitlan served because of the Emperor (Huey Tlatoani) of the Aztec empire.
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Japanese farm land was coveted
Answers
Japanese farmland was coveted for rice crops.
Does Japan have good farmland?Even though only about 20 percent of the land area of the island nation is suitable for cultivation, it is intensively Farmland, with rice paddies and fields occupying most of the countryside. Farmland Japan focuses on crop production, with livestock farming only playing a minor role in agricultural activities. Farmland Rice is by far the most important crop in Japan and is planted on the best agricultural land. The first traces of crop cultivation date to 5700 BCE with slash-and-burn agriculture. Farmland of specific areas of land occurred from 4,000 BCE and became common and a period of high economic growth Farmland changes in Japan's social structure. As a result, there are very few Japanese farmers today who incorporate Takahata into their work.
So we can conclude that For centuries Takahata was a common agricultural practice in Japan, Farmland until the early 1960s when modernized agriculture
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One of the greatest frustrations facing Anglo Texans was Santa Anna’s increasing centralization of the Mexican Government
-True
-False
Answers
One of the greatest frustrations facing Anglo Texans was Santa Anna’s increasing centralization of the Mexican Government.
This statement is false.
What was a major issue between the Anglo settlers and the Mexican government?However, the Mexican government's 1829 ban on slavery was the main cause of their discontent. Southern states produced the majority of American settlers, and many of them brought slaves with them. Mexico made an effort to satisfy them by continuing to portray the slaves as indentured labourers.
A new constitution that forbade slavery was enacted by the Mexican government in 1835. That was the last straw for the Texans, who then rose up in rebellion to establish their own country. These Texans, led by Sam Houston, desired independence from Mexico's legal system and its president, General Antonio Lopéz de Santa Anna.
Mexico said no to both requests. Racism was rampant, and Anglo settlers thought their culture was superior to that of Tejanos and Mexicans alike.
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Explain how the concept of
the global village impacts
the cultural landscape.
Answers
The loss of the single-family farmstead is an example of Globalization affecting the American cultural landscape. It takes fewer hands to farm the land due to advances in technology, so more people move away from the community to find jobs in larger cities. The late Marshall McLuhan, a media and communication theorist, coined the term “global village” in 1964 to describe the phenomenon of the world's culture shrinking and expanding at the same time due to pervasive technological advances that allow for instantaneous sharing of culture (Johnson 192). Of course, this concept of the global village has brought about several positive changes in our world including one of the biggest forms of change, unity. It is quite a miracle to be able to remove distance through electronic networks and be able to create personal linkages between anyone in the world. The term global village has been used to express the idea that people throughout the world are interconnected through the use of new media technologies. Globalization of culture contributes to the exchange of cultural values of different countries, and the convergence of traditions. Cultural globalization characterized the convergence of business and consumer culture between the different countries of the world and the growth of international communication. Globalization is the connection of different parts of the world. Globalization results in the expansion of international cultural, economic, and political activities. As people, ideas, knowledge, and goods move more easily around the globe, the experiences of people around the world become more similar.
Members of the Executive Office of the President and the White House Office are
more likely to be loyal to
A. The First Lady
B. The president
C. The senators
D. The representatives
Answers
It is correct to choose option (b). Members of the White House Office and the Executive Office of the President are more likely to be devoted to the president.
What exactly is the Executive Office of the President, and what are its responsibilities?The President's message must be delivered to the American people, and the Executive Office of the President is in charge of advancing our commercial interests abroad. Traditionally, many of the President's closest advisors have called the EOP, which is supervised by the White House Chief of Staff, home.
Which duty will most likely fall under the purview of the Executive Office of the President?The President picks the heads of all federal agencies, including the Cabinet, in order to carry out his responsibility of putting into effect and upholding the laws passed by Congress.
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7. What types of questions did Confucianism and Daoism attempt to answer?
Answers
Answer:
What is the right way to rule? What is the right way to live? those types of questions.
Explanation:
George Murdoch's research indicated that which one of the following is a cultural
universal?
A.astronom
B.war
C.medicine
D.all of these
Answers
According to George Murdoch's research, funeral ceremonies are culturally universal.
What is culturally universal?A cultural universal is a feature, pattern, trait, or institution that is shared by all known human cultures around the world. The human condition refers to the collection of cultural universals as a whole. Gender roles, the incest taboo, religious and healing rituals, mythology, marriage, language, art, dance, music, cooking, games, jokes, sports, birth and death because they involve some sort of ritual ceremonies accompanying them, and so on are examples of cultural universals. Cultural universals are elements, patterns, characteristics, or institutions found in all human cultures throughout the world. Culture is a human universal: all societies have shared knowledge, practices, beliefs, and rituals that are passed down through social transmission.To learn more about culturally universal, refer to:
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What’s the correct answer answer asap for brainlist
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Jose Marti became outraged when the United States did not depart Cuba after the Spanish-American War.
José Mart, a revolutionary and patriot from Cuba, restarted the country's unsuccessful war for independence in 1895. (1868-1878).
During the Spanish-American War, what did Jose Marti do?
The success of the Cuban War of Independence against Spain depended heavily on his ability to unite the Cuban émigré population, notably in Florida. He designed the Cuban Revolutionary Party and its philosophy, and he was a significant player in the preparation and conduct of this conflict.
José Mart, a Cuban revolutionary and patriot, restarted the country's unsuccessful campaign for freedom during the Ten Years' War in 1895.
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in the US who exercise authority over the bureaucracy
Answers
Answer: Both Congress and the president
Explanation: ur welcome if this helps :)
Which of the following was NOT a provision of the Intolerable (Coercive) Acts? Gave British officials the authority to search the homes and businesses of the colonists Colonists were required to house British troops when asked The British dissolved the Massachusetts legislature Boston Harbor was blockaded and closed
Answers
The British dissolved the Massachusetts legislature Boston Harbor was blockaded and closed was NOT a provision of the Intolerable (Coercive) Acts.
The Coercive Acts were implemented in an effort to overthrow Massachusetts Bay and to warn the other colonies of the repercussions of disobedient behaviour. Each legislation was created with the intent of seriously impairing a certain facet of colonial life. The Boston Port Bill's attack on colonial trade hurt the local economy, increased unemployment, and resulted in Boston's residents becoming hungry. The Justice Act eliminated the right to a fair trial, while the Government Act destroyed democratic government by installing an all-powerful governor.
So, The correct answer is the last one.
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1. What is the date of the cartoon?
2. Manila is a city. It is the capital of what Asian country?
3. What does the eagle appcar to be staring at?
4. What docs the bald cagle represent?
5. How could you use the cartoon to support American imperialism?
6. How could you use the cartoon to criticize American imperialism?
Answers
answer: Question number 2 is The Philippines
Answer:
1898Philippines Either Manila or Hawaii.FreedomThe cartoon could be used to support American imperialism because the bald eagle, which represents the freedom of America, is staring and towering over other parts of the world. Meaning, the eagle is spread of American influences across other territories.
The British Philosopher Edmund Burke said, "Those who don't know history are doomed to repeat it." Explain what that quote means to you and how it is relevant to the world we live in.
Answers
“Those who don't know history are doomed to repeat it.” – Edmund Burke. Success leaves clues. The extra you find out about records, the much more likely you may not repeat the equal errors withinside the future those who do not know records are certain to copy it.
This might be visible in numerous international converting activities that has befell time and again regardless of history displaying that, such occasion had happened formerly with incredible consequences. For example, World War 1, Germany entered it with purpose of increasing their territory.
Losing the battle failed to train them anything. The nonetheless went beforehand to enroll in and take part substantially in 2nd World War.That records repeats itself isn't always a brand new discovery. The historic Greeks seemed records as a cycle of activities that repeated itself endlessly. As we appearance returned at records, we discover that there may be no dearth of ancient evidences to justify the view that records repeats itself.
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