Answer:
(a) A = 0.0800 m, λ = 20.9 m, f = 11.9 Hz
(b) 250 m/s
(c) 1250 N
(d) Positive x-direction
(e) 6.00 m/s
(f) 0.0365 m
Explanation:
(a) The standard form of the wave is:
y = A cos ((2πf) t ± (2π/λ) x)
where A is the amplitude, f is the frequency, and λ is the wavelength.
If the x term has a positive coefficient, the wave moves to the left.
If the x term has a negative coefficient, the wave moves to the right.
Therefore:
A = 0.0800 m
2π/λ = 0.300 m⁻¹
λ = 20.9 m
2πf = 75.0 rad/s
f = 11.9 Hz
(b) Velocity is wavelength times frequency.
v = λf
v = (20.9 m) (11.9 Hz)
v = 250 m/s
(c) The tension is:
T = v²ρ
where ρ is the mass per unit length.
T = (250 m/s)² (0.0200 kg/m)
T = 1250 N
(d) The x term has a negative coefficient, so the wave moves to the right (positive x-direction).
(e) The maximum transverse speed is Aω.
(0.0800 m) (75.0 rad/s)
6.00 m/s
(f) Plug in the values and find y.
y = (0.0800 m) cos((75.0 rad/s) (2.00 s) − (0.300 m⁻¹) (1.00 m))
y = 0.0365 m
A man driving a car at 35 mph hits his brakes suddenly to avoid hitting a dog.
Everything in the front seat of his car slides forward and into the floorboard. Which of
Newton's laws does this illustrate?
Answer:
Inertia; Newton's First Law
Explanation:
When you hit you're breaks, the force you feel that pulls you forward is due to inertia.
Newton's first law says that "every object will remain at rest or in uniform motion in a straight line unless compelled to change its state by the action of an external force." The question is a perfect example of this.
It is due to the inertia of motion of the objects that they fall on the floor bed. This is also called Newton's first law of motion.
What is the name of Newton's first law of motion?Newton's first law of motion is known as the law of inertia.
Given is a man who is driving a car at 35 mph hits his brakes suddenly in order to avoid hitting a dog. During the incident, everything in the front seat of his car slides forward and into the floorboard.
The property of body by virtue of which it resist any change in its state of rest or uniform motion is called inertia of body. When the car was moving at 35 mph, every object on front seat was also moving with the same speed. However, when the brakes were applied, they were applied on the car and not on the objects in the front seat. Hence, they keep moving forward and stop only when they strike and fall down. This is called inertia of motion. This is Newton's first law of motion.
Therefore, it is due to the inertia of motion of the objects that they fall on the floor bed. This is also called Newton's first law of motion.
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You perform an experiment to test how far a cannon will shoot a performer at
different angles. The data are shown below.
Angle
Distance (feet)
30°
110
34°
120
38°
128
42°
133
46°
127
50°
119
54°
109
At which angle will the performer travel the shortest distance?
A. 44°
B. 54
Ο Ο Ο Ο
C. 32
D. 50°
Answer:
128
Explanation:
Answer:
54 degrees
Explanation:
Our school needs to offer healthier options in the lunchroom. Elever High School has recently updated its cafeteria menu to include whole wheat pasta and breads, a fresh salad bar, and other healthy menu items. Students there claim that they have more energy and focus throughout their school day. Let's encourage healthier menus in our lunchroom!
What type of evidence does the writer of this passage use to support her claim?
statistics
statistics
an expert's opinion
an expert's opinion
examples
examples
the writer's opinion
Answer:
b
Explanation:
What must happen to an atom of magnesium in order to become a magnesium ion Mg+2?
It must lose two neutrons and become a different isotope.
It must gain two neutrons and become a different isotope.
It must lose two electrons and become an ion.
It must gain two electrons and become an ion.
Answer:
Answer is: c. It must lose two electrons and become an ion.
Magnesium (Mg) is metal from 2. group of Periodic table of elements and has low ionisation energy and electronegativity, which means it easily lose valence electons (two valence electrons).
Magnesium has atomic number 12, which means it has 12 protons and 12 electrons. It lost two electrons to form magnesium cation (Mg²⁺) with stable electron configuration like closest noble gas neon (Ne) with 10 electrons.
Electron configuration of magnesium ion: ₁₂Mg²⁺ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶.
Explanation:
Answer:
the third option
Explanation:
An automobile traveling 88.0 km/h has tires of 72.0 cm diameter. (a) What is the angular speed of the tires about their axles
Answer:
angular speed = 67.91 rad/s
Explanation:
Given that,
The diameter of a tire, d = 72 cm
The radius of a tire, r = 36 cm = 0.36 m
Linear speed of an automobile, v = 88 km/h = 24.45 m/s
We need to find the angular speed of the tires about their axles. The relation between angular speed and angular speed is given by :
[tex]v=r\omega\\\\\omega=\dfrac{v}{r}\\\\\omega=\dfrac{24.45 }{0.36}\\\\\omega=67.91\ rad/s[/tex]
So, the angular speed of the tire is 67.91 rad/s.
Describe the difference between simply taking measurements and doing a scientific experiment.
In 2-3 sentences
What kind of food would you expect a turtle with a hard, sharp beak and short neck to eat?
One atomic mass unit is defined as 1.66 x 10^-27 kg. If a proton has a mass of one atomic mass unit and a density of approximately 5.8 x 10^27 kg/m3^ . What is the diameter of a proton if we assume it is a sphere?
Answer:
The diameter is [tex]d = 8.18*10^{-19} \ m[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The value of one atomic mass unit is [tex]u = 1.66 *10^{-27} \ kg[/tex]
The density of the proton is [tex]\rho = 5.8 *10^{27} \ kg/m^3[/tex]
Generally the volume of the proton (sphere)is mathematically represented as
[tex]V = \frac{4}{3} * \pi * r^3[/tex]
Generally this volume can also be evaluated as
[tex]V = \frac{u}{\rho}[/tex]
=> [tex]V = \frac{1.66 *10^{-27}}{5.8*10^{27}}[/tex]
=> [tex]V = 2.862 *10^{-55} \ m^3[/tex]
So
[tex]2.862 *10^{-55} = \frac{4}{3} * 3.142 * r^3[/tex]
=> [tex]r^3 = 6.832 *10^{-56}[/tex]
=> [tex]r = 4.088 *10^{-19} \ m[/tex]
Now the diameter is mathematically represented as
[tex]d = 2 * r[/tex]
=> [tex]d = 2 * 4.088 *10^{-19}[/tex]
=> [tex]d = 8.18*10^{-19} \ m[/tex]
What is the main function of an earthworm organ
Answer:
brain
Explanation:
brain and blood
YOUR IN THE RUNNING
OF CLAIMING
YER NEXT
B R A I N L I E S T
Which statement best explains why two flowers of the same species have different colored petals?:
A. exposure to sunlight
B. expression of an inherited trait
C. expression of an acquired trait
D. photosynthesis
You will get brainliest just for trying because i could use the help.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
it could be because they have a difference in genes
PLS HURRY!!!! 15 PTS!!! The pictures represent three different states of matter.
Which order of pictures places molecules with the most
amount of motion to the least amount of motion?
O X Y Z
O ZYX
O Y Z
O Y - X - Z
ke...
11. Table salt, NaCl, is a classic binary ionic compound. (4 points)
a. What is the oxidation number of Na? Of Cl?
ave...
Answer:
+1
-1
Explanation:
The oxidation number of Na in NaCl is +1 and that of Cl is -1.
For simple ions, the oxidation number is the charge they carry.When NaCl is oxidized we have;
NaCl → Na⁺ + Cl⁻
In this process, Na will lose an electron to become Na⁺ and thus isoelectronic with Ne, Cl will gain the electrons to become Cl⁻ and thus isoelectronic with Argon.
What famous equation describes the energy of stars?
Answer:
E=mc2
Explanation:
It explains that in their interiors, atoms fuse together, creating energy.
To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to energy and its different types. Therefore, the famous equation that describes the energy of stars is E=mc².
What is energy?In physics, energy is the capacity to accomplish work. It can be potential, kinetic, thermal, electric, chemical, radioactive, or in other forms.
There is also heat and work—energy inside the process of being transferred by one body to the other. Energy is always classified according to its type once it has been transmitted. As a result, heat transported could become thermal energy, whereas labor done may emerge as mechanical energy. The famous equation that describes the energy of stars is E=mc²
Therefore, the famous equation that describes the energy of stars is E=mc².
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Suppose that the space shuttle Columbia accelerates at 14.0 m/s2 for 8.50 minutes after takeoff.
A. What will be the speed of the shuttle at the end of 8.50 minutes?
B. How far will the shuttle have traveled during this time?
Answer:
A. speed = 7.14 Km/s
B. distance = 1820.7 Km
Explanation:
Given that: a = 14.0 m/[tex]s^{2}[/tex], t = 8.50 minutes.
But,
t = 8.50 = 8.50 x 60
= 510 seconds
A. By applying the first equation of motion, the speed of the shuttle at the end of 8.50 minutes can be determined by;
v = u + at
where: v is the final velocity, u is the initial velocity, a is the acceleration and t is the time.
u = 0
So that,
v = 14 x 510
= 7140 m/s
The speed of the shuttle at the end of 8.50 minute is 7.14 Km/s.
B. the distance traveled can be determined by applying second equation of motion.
s = ut + [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]a[tex]t^{2}[/tex]
where: s is the distance, u is the initial velocity, a is the acceleration and t is the time.
u = 0
s = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]a[tex]t^{2}[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] x 14 x [tex](510)^{2}[/tex]
= 7 x 260100
= 1820700 m
The distance that the shuttle has traveled during the given time is 1820.7 Km.
An arrow in a bow has 357 J of elastic potential energy How much Winette enere
Will the arrow have after it has been shot assuming there is no sir restoran
Answer:
357 J
Explanation:
The elastic potential energy of arrow in the stretched bow is 357 J.
The kinetic energy of the arrow after it has been shot is given by half of the product of the arrow's mass and velocity of the arrow.
Here there are no other forms of energy at play here. Only potential and kinetic energy.
As we know that in any system the energy is conserved accordingly the elastic potential energy of the arrow will be equal to the kinetic energy of the bow after it is released i.e., 357 J.
If you can answer my last post ill give you 75 points pls its very important and please make sure it correct!!!!!!!
Answer:
I can't see the post :/
Explanation:
Answer:
ok
Explanation:
ok how many points is this?????
NEED HELP ASP
WILL GIVE POINTS OR WHATEVER
Answer:
you need to multiply the momentum and the mass
What is the largest planet in our galaxy
Please help me with this question guys.
Answer:
The average speed is 22.2 km/h
Explanation:
Average Speed
Given an object travels a total distance d and took a total time t, then the average speed is:
[tex]\displaystyle \bar v=\frac{d}{t}[/tex]
The mailman first drives d1=7 km at v1=15 km/h. The time taken to drive is:
[tex]\displaystyle t1=\frac{d1}{v1}=\frac{7}{15}=0.467\ h[/tex]
Then he drives d2=7 km at v2=43 km/h taking a time of:
[tex]\displaystyle t2=\frac{d2}{v2}=\frac{7}{43}=0.163\ h[/tex]
The total time is
t=0.467 h + 0.163 h = 0.63 h
The total distance is
d = 7 km + 7 km = 14 km
The average speed is:
[tex]\displaystyle \bar v=\frac{14}{0.63}=22.2\ km/h[/tex]
The average speed is 22.2 km/h
What do you do abt onion eyes (MY EYES ARE BURNING BADDD)
Answer:
Leave onions in cold water for about 15 minutes! Takes out the chemical reaction in the onion's defense system.
Explanation:
This is what people NEED to know for cooking... Lol :)
answer pls urgent pls
Answer:
record vibrations of earthquake
Answer:
[tex]\huge\boxed{\sf Option \ 2}[/tex]
Explanation:
Seismograph is an instrument with is used to record vibrations of earthquake.
Seismographs are basically used to detect seismic waves by which scientists can detect the earth's interior and also can find the depths of earthquakes and their intensity.
[tex]\rule[225]{225}{2}[/tex]
Hope this helped!
~AnonymousHelper1807If a 25 kg lawnmower produces 347 w and does 9514 J of work, for
how much time did the lawnmower run?
Steps 1 and 2)
The variables are W = work, P = power, and t = time. In this case, W = 9514 joules and P = 347 watts.
The goal is to solve for the unknown time t.
-----------------------
Step 3)
Since we want to solve for the time, and we have known W and P values, we use the equation t = W/P
-----------------------
Step 4)
t = W/P
t = 9514/347
t = 27.4178674351586
t = 27.4 seconds
-----------------------
Step 5)
The lawn mower ran for about 27.4 seconds. I rounded to three sig figs because this was the lower amount of sig figs when comparing 9514 and 347.
-----------------------
Note: we don't use the mass at all
Bru challenge with the physics.
Answer:
WHATATATATTAT
Explanation:
a. With what speed must a ball be thrown vertically from ground level to rise to a maximum height of 45m?
b. How long will it be in the air?
Answer:
A. 29.7 m/s
B. 6.06 s
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Maximum height (h) = 45 m
A. Determination of the initial velocity (u)
Maximum height (h) = 45 m
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
Final velocity (v) = 0 m/s (at maximum height)
Initial velocity (u) =.?
v² = u² – 2gh (since the ball is going against gravity)
0² = u² – (2 × 9.8 × 45)
0 = u² – 882
Collect like terms
0 + 882 = u²
882 = u²
Take the square root of both side
u = √882
u = 29.7 m/s
Therefore, the ball must be thrown with a speed of 29.7 m/s.
B. Determination of the time spent by the ball in the air.
We'll begin by calculating the time take to reach the maximum height. This can be obtained as follow:
Maximum height (h) = 45 m
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
Time (t) to reach the maximum height =?
h = ½gt²
45 = ½ × 9. 8 × t²
45 = 4.9 × t²
Divide both side by 4.9
t² = 45/4.9
Take the square root of both side
t = √(45/4.9)
t = 3.03 s
Finally, we shall determine the time spent by the ball in the air. This can be obtained as follow:
Time (t) to reach the maximum height = 3.03 s
Time (T) spent by the ball in the air =?
T = 2t
T = 2 × 3.03
T = 6.06 s
Therefore, the ball spent 6.06 s in the air.
Why are continental rocks much older than oceanic crust?
A. Oceanic crust is continually recycled through convection in the earth's mantle
B. Oceanic crust is made out of much less dense material than continental crust
C. Continental crust is continually renewed through convection in the earth's mantle
D. Continental crust eats oceanic crust for breakfast
Answer:
A. Oceanic crust is continually recycled through convection in the earth's mantle
Explanation:
The oceanic plate is constantly being recycled through the forces of convection within the earth's mantle.
New oceanic plate are formed mid-oceanic ridge for example. As the magma cools and solidifies, they are moved away continually.
This is not the case for the continental curst.
Which state of matter does this model represent?
Image of particles tightly packed
Solid
Liquid
Gas
Plasma
Answer:
gas
Explanation:
it is gas because the particles are floating up none of the above would be floating up.
Answer:
Solid
Explanation:
A: Solid- Solids have the particles tightly packed. They have a definite shape and volume
B: Liquid- Liquids have particles not to tightly packed but kind of loose. They have an indefinite shape but a definite volume
C: Gas- Gas has particles freely all around. Indefinite shape and volume
D: Plasma- Plasma is different and should be explained with an example; think of lighting....
Since the image shows tightly packed particles, it is clear the answer is a solid.
Two balls collide in a head-on elastic collision and rebound in opposite directions. One ball has velocity 1.2 m/s before the collision, and −2.3 m/s after. The other ball has a mass of 1.1 kg and a velocity of −4.2 m/s before the collision. (a) What is the mass of the first ball? (b) What is the velocity of the second ball after the collision?
Answer:
If two particles are involved in an elastic collision, the velocity of the second particle after collision can be expressed as: v2f=2⋅m1(m2+m1)v1i+(m2−m1)(m2+m1)v2i v 2 f = 2 ⋅ m 1 ( m 2 + m 1 ) v 1 i + ( m 2 − m 1 ) ( m 2 + m 1 ) v 2 i .
Explanation:
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a steel is 40cm long at 20c.the coefficient of linear expansivity for steel is 0.000012.find the increase in length at 70C
Answer:
janakajnakanabjjiaj yav good day for you to everyone else to do with my family is it just doesn't want me and I am
The rotational inertia of a thin rod about one end is 1/3 ML2. What is the rotational inertia of the same rod about a point located 0.40 L from the end
Answer:
The value is [tex]I = 0.0932 ML ^2[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The rotational inertia about one end is [tex]I_R = \frac{1}{3} ML^2[/tex]
The location of the axis of rotation considered is [tex]d = 0.4 L[/tex]
Generally the mass of the portion of the rod from the axis of rotation considered to the end of the rod is [tex]0.4 M[/tex]
Generally the length of the rod from the its beginning to the axis of rotation consider is
[tex]k = 1 - 0.4 L = 0.6L[/tex]
Generally the mass of the portion of the rod from the its beginning to the axis of rotation consider is
[tex]m = 1- 0.4 M = 0.6 M[/tex]
Generally the rotational inertia about the axis of rotation consider for the first portion of the rod is
[tex]I_{R1} = \frac{1}{3} (0.6 M )(0.6L)^2[/tex]
[tex]I_{R1} = \frac{1}{3} (0.6 M )L^2 0.6^2[/tex]
Generally the rotational inertia about the axis of rotation consider for the second portion of the rod is
[tex]I_{R2} = \frac{1}{3} (0.6 M )(0.6L)^2[/tex]
=> [tex]I_{R2} = \frac{1}{3} (0.4 M )(0.4L)^2[/tex]
=> [tex]I_{R2} = \frac{1}{3} (0.4 M )L^2 0.4^2[/tex]
Generally by the principle of superposition that rotational inertia of the rod at the considered axis of rotation is
[tex]I = \frac{1}{3} (0.6 M )L^2 0.6^2 + \frac{1}{3} (0.4 M )L^2 0.4^2[/tex]
=> [tex]I = \frac{1}{3} ML ^2 [0.6 * (0.6)^2 + 0.4 * (0.4)^2 ][/tex]
=> [tex]I = 0.0932 ML ^2[/tex]
A 3.0 kg object moving 8.0 m/s in the positive x-direction has a one-dimensional elastic collision with an object of mass, M, initially at rest. After the collision the object of unknown mass has a velocity of 6.0 m/s in the positive x direction. What is M
Answer:
1kgExplanation:
According to law of conservation of momentum
m1u1+ m2u2 = (m1+m2)v
m1 and m2 are the masses of the object
u1 and u2 are their initial velocities
v is their common velocity
Given
m1 = 3kg
m2 = M
u1 = 8m/s
u2 = 0m/s (object at rest)
v = 6.0m/s
Substitute and get M
3(8) + M(0) = (3+M)6
24 = 18+6M
24-18 = 6M
6 = 6M
M = 1kg
Hence the mass M is 1kg