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What are the similarities and differences between the War on Terror and the Cold War? Has the global role of the United States changed since the fall of the Soviet Union?

Answers

Answer 1
A "Cold War" is one in which there is no physical battles but instead tension between two nations (political, economic, etc.)

As World War II transformed both the United States and the USSR, turning the nations into formidable world powers, competition between the two increased
Answer 2

Similarities:

- Both not technically "real" wars, never a declaration

- Fought between the US and Eastern nations

- US taking a moral stance (against terrorism and communism)

Differences:

- War on Terror is on-going, more recently started (started after 9/11 attacks)

- Cold War ended in the early 90s (usually signified with the fall of the Berlin Wall)

- Cold War was a more intense national threat, looming threats of nuclear warfare

After the fall of the Soviet Union, it became indisputable that the Unites States was the #1 global superpower, which established great status and responsibility to the US in their global role.


Related Questions

In the Everglades, plant remains settle to marsh floors. When decomposers fail to consume these
remains, they form peat, a spongy substance. If pressure were applied to accumulated peat over
millions of years, which of the following could form?
A. coal
B. limestone
C. iron ore
D. sand

Answers

In the Everglades, plant remains settle to marsh floors and are decomposed by microbes, leaving behind peat. The peat in the Everglades is mainly composed of organic matter.

The Everglades is a unique wetland ecosystem located in the southern part of Florida, USA. One of the defining features of this ecosystem is the accumulation of peat on the marsh floors. Peat is formed by the incomplete decomposition of plant remains, which are then compressed over time. The peat in the Everglades is composed of organic matter such as leaves, stems, and roots of plants. Decomposition of this organic matter is primarily carried out by microbes, but in the nutrient-poor conditions of the Everglades, the process can be slow. As a result, plant remains can accumulate and form peat. This peat is an important component of the Everglades ecosystem, providing a habitat for unique plant and animal species.

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how did the emergence of germany as a new nation state affect the european politicial scene after 1870?

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The emergence of Germany as a new nation state after 1870 significantly impacted the European political scene. Prior to its unification, Germany consisted of numerous independent states, which lacked a centralized government.

The unification process, led by Otto von Bismarck and the Kingdom of Prussia, transformed the region into a cohesive political entity, giving rise to the German Empire.
This new nation state altered the balance of power in Europe, leading to increased tensions and rivalries. As a rapidly industrializing and militarizing country, Germany sought to assert its dominance in the region, challenging the established powers of Britain, France, and Russia. This competition contributed to the development of complex alliance systems and an arms race, both of which were factors in the eventual outbreak of World War I.
Moreover, the emergence of Germany as a new nation state prompted other nations to reconsider their own political structures and borders. The unification of Germany inspired nationalist movements in other European countries, as well as the eventual creation of new nation states, such as Italy.
In conclusion, the establishment of Germany as a new nation state after 1870 had a profound effect on the European political landscape, contributing to increased rivalries, tensions, and the reshaping of political boundaries across the continent.

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how did lenin and trotsky use brutality and terror to win the russian civil war?

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Lenin and Trotsky employed brutality and terror as part of their strategy during the Russian Civil War to secure victory for the Bolsheviks. They utilized tactics such as mass executions, forced labor camps, and the establishment of the Cheka, a secret police organization.

These measures were aimed at suppressing opposition, eliminating threats to Bolshevik rule, and maintaining control over the population. Lenin and Trotsky relied on a combination of military force and ruthless repression to overcome their adversaries. The Red Army, led by Trotsky, employed aggressive tactics and brute force to defeat counter-revolutionary forces. War Communism, implemented by Lenin, involved seizing grain and resources from the peasantry, which often resulted in widespread discontent and resistance. The Cheka played a pivotal role in the campaign of terror, carrying out mass arrests, executions, and torture to eliminate perceived enemies of the Bolshevik regime.

These brutal actions, though justified as necessary for the revolution's survival, left a lasting legacy of suffering and repression in the aftermath of the civil war.

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69 points Which statement accurately describes part of the process by which the U.S. Constitution can be amended?
Responses Only the House of Representatives votes on amendments. Only the House of Representatives votes on amendments. Two-thirds of the Congress must pass the amendment. Two-thirds of the Congress must pass the amendment. Only the Senate can propose amendments. Only the Senate can propose amendments. All of the states must agree to the amendment. All of the states must agree to the amendment.

Answers

Answer:

"Two-thirds of the Congress must pass the amendment."

Explanation:

The U.S. Constitution can be amended, or changed, through a specific process outlined in the Constitution itself. The correct statement that accurately describes part of this process is "Two-thirds of the Congress must pass the amendment."

To amend the Constitution, an amendment proposal needs to be approved by a two-thirds majority vote in both the House of Representatives and the Senate. This means that at least two-thirds of the members in each chamber of Congress must vote in favor of the proposed amendment.

Once the amendment is passed by the required majority in Congress, it does not become part of the Constitution immediately. The proposed amendment is then sent to the states for their consideration and ratification. For an amendment to be fully adopted and become part of the Constitution, it must be ratified by three-fourths (or 75%) of the states. This means that a minimum of 38 out of the 50 states must agree to the amendment.

To summarize, the process of amending the U.S. Constitution involves two key steps: (1) a two-thirds majority vote in both the House of Representatives and the Senate, and (2) ratification by three-fourths of the states.

Hope this helps!

a set of beliefs and rituals based on a vision of how the world ought to be and how life ought to be lived, often focused on a supernatural power and lived out in community.

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The description provided refers to a religious system or religious belief. a set of beliefs and rituals based on a vision of how the world ought to be and how life ought to be lived

What is a religious system?

A religious system encompasses a set of beliefs and rituals that are based on a particular vision of how the world should be and how individuals should live their lives. It often involves a belief in and reverence for a supernatural power or higher being, which may take the form of a deity, multiple deities, or other spiritual entities.

Religious beliefs provide a framework for understanding the nature of reality, the purpose of life, and the moral and ethical principles that guide behavior.

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what do historians consider a defining characteristic of chinese civilization

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Historians commonly accept that one defining feature of Chinese culture is its lengthy and uninterrupted history. Chinese culture dates back over 5,000 years, making it one of the worlds oldest continuous civilizations. The preservation of some cultural, social, and political features throughout Chinese history, such as the use of a common written language, the impact of Confucianism, and the establishment of a centralized bureaucracy, demonstrates the continuity of Chinese culture. Chinese civilizations continuity and duration have played an important role in defining its distinct cultural identity and socioeconomic development.

When considering the defining characteristic of Chinese civilization, historians often point to the concept of continuity.

This means that Chinese civilization has maintained a consistent set of values, traditions, and cultural practices over a long period of time.

This continuity is evident in various aspects of Chinese civilization, including its language, philosophy, literature, art, and governance. For example, the Chinese language has remained largely unchanged for thousands of years, and the philosophy of Confucianism, which emphasizes the importance of family, education, and social order, has had a lasting impact on Chinese society. Additionally, the use of calligraphy, landscape painting, and other art forms has remained a central part of Chinese culture. This continuity has helped to shape the unique identity of Chinese civilization and has contributed to its longevity and resilience over time.

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how did popular revolutions help end communist regimes in eastern europe?

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Popular revolutions played a crucial role in bringing an end to communist regimes in Eastern Europe. These uprisings were characterized by mass protests, civil disobedience, and a strong desire for political and social change.

The revolutions empowered the people to challenge the oppressive rule of the communist governments and demand democracy, freedom, and human rights. The widespread mobilization of citizens and the determination shown in these movements exerted significant pressure on the ruling regimes, both internally and externally. The revolutions garnered international attention and support, which further isolated the communist governments and undermined their legitimacy. Eventually, the combination of internal resistance, international diplomatic efforts, and the erosion of the communist regimes' power led to their collapse and the subsequent transition to democratic systems in countries such as Poland, Hungary, Czechoslovakia, and East Germany.

These popular revolutions marked a turning point in Eastern European history, signifying the end of communist rule and the emergence of democratic societies.

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andersonville georgia had a notorious reputation as the site of

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Andersonville, Georgia had a notorious reputation as the site of a Confederate prisoner-of-war camp during the American Civil War.

Andersonville, officially known as Camp Sumter, was a Confederate military prison located in Georgia. It was established in 1864 to accommodate Union prisoners of war. The conditions at Andersonville were extremely harsh and overcrowded, with inadequate food, shelter, and medical care. The camp became synonymous with suffering, disease, and high mortality rates.

Approximately 13,000 prisoners died at Andersonville due to malnutrition, disease, and harsh living conditions. The camp's reputation as a site of immense human suffering and neglect has endured, making Andersonville a symbol of the horrors of Civil War prison camps.

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Complete Question:

andersonville Georgia had a notorious reputation as the site of what?.

the asian/pacific americans involved in criminal justice careers are largely:

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The Asian/Pacific Americans involved in criminal justice careers are largely underrepresented. Despite being one of the fastest-growing racial groups in the United States, Asian/Pacific Americans make up a very small percentage of law enforcement agencies, correctional facilities, and legal professions.

This underrepresentation is due to various factors, including language barriers, cultural differences, and lack of recruitment efforts. Additionally, stereotypes and discrimination have also contributed to the limited representation of Asian/Pacific Americans in criminal justice careers. It is important for organizations to actively recruit and support Asian/Pacific Americans in criminal justice careers to increase diversity and representation in these fields.

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The Suez Canal was built on the isthmus of suez and connected the Sea and the. Sea

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Answer:

Mediterranean and Red sea

Explanation:

Answer:

The Suez Canal was built on the Isthmus of Suez and connected the Mediterranean Sea and the Red Sea.

Explanation:

EDMENTUM EXACT

why did the united states not develop a noble class? a. the catholic church condemned the noble class. b. most of the landowners still resided in england. c.

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The United States did not develop a noble class because it was founded on the principle of equality.

The founding fathers believed in a government that was "of the people, by the people, and for the people." This idea of equality was enshrined in the Declaration of Independence, which stated that "all men are created equal." This was a radical departure from the European system of government, which was based on social hierarchy, with the noble class at the top.
Additionally, the United States was a new country that was formed out of a desire for independence. The landowners who resided in the United States were primarily farmers and small business owners who did not have the same vested interest in maintaining a noble class as their counterparts in Europe. Furthermore, the United States was a melting pot of immigrants from all over the world, which made it difficult to establish a single, unified noble class.
In conclusion, the United States did not develop a noble class because it was founded on the principles of equality and independence. These values were enshrined in the Declaration of Independence and were central to the American identity. While the European system of government may have worked for them, the United States needed a new system that would work for its unique situation and values.

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which is a health care program for active duty members of the military and their qualified family members?

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TRICARE is a health care program for active duty members of the military and their qualified family members. TRICARE is a comprehensive health care program that provides medical and dental services to eligible individuals within the military community.

It covers active duty service members, National Guard and Reserve members, retirees, and their families. TRICARE offers different health care plans, including TRICARE Prime, TRICARE Select, TRICARE For Life, and TRICARE Reserve Select, each with its own features and coverage options. The program aims to ensure that military personnel and their families have access to quality and affordable health care, both in military treatment facilities and through civilian providers.

TRICARE plays a crucial role in supporting the health and well-being of the military community, providing essential medical services and benefits to those who serve in the armed forces.

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TRICARE is a health care program for active duty members of the military and their qualified family members. TRICARE is a comprehensive health care program that provides medical and dental services to eligible individuals within the military community.

It covers active duty service members, National Guard and Reserve members, retirees, and their families. TRICARE offers different health care plans, including TRICARE Prime, TRICARE Select, TRICARE For Life, and TRICARE Reserve Select, each with its own features and coverage options. The program aims to ensure that military personnel and their families have access to quality and affordable health care, both in military treatment facilities and through civilian providers.

TRICARE plays a crucial role in supporting the health and well-being of the military community, providing essential medical services and benefits to those who serve in the armed forces.

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T/F Vivekananda thought science and religion could be reconciled.

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Answer: False

Explanation: hope that helps

True. Vivekananda believed that science and religion could be reconciled. He did not see them as mutually exclusive but rather as complementary aspects of human understanding and experience.

In his view, science provides us with a rational and empirical understanding of the world, while religion offers us a deeper, more spiritual understanding. He argued that science and religion should work together to advance human knowledge and understanding, rather than being in conflict with one another. Vivekananda saw science and religion as two different approaches to truth, and believed that both were necessary for a complete understanding of the world and our place in it.

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prior to the 1600s, whom did europeans believe was in charge of all things, including governmental systems?a.the peopleb.the popec.kingsd.god

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Answer:

the popec (according to me)

Prior to the 1600s, Europeans believed that (d) God was in charge of all things, including governmental systems.

This belief was deeply rooted in the Christian religion, which dominated European society at the time. The idea of the "divine right of kings" also played a significant role in the governmental systems of Europe. This belief held that monarchs were appointed by God to rule over their subjects and were therefore accountable only to God, not to the people. This belief in the absolute power of kings was reinforced by the feudal system, which was prevalent in Europe during this time. In this system, the king was the ultimate authority and the feudal lords were his vassals, owing him loyalty and military service. It was not until the Enlightenment of the 17th and 18th centuries that Europeans began to question the absolute power of kings and the role of government in society.

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A number of different cultural factors and forces impact on individuals to make them unique. Some of these factors and forces have a broader impact than others. which of these factors results in the greatest similarity between individuals?
a. national
b. racio ethnic
c. universal
d. ecological

Answers

Out of the four options given, the universal factor is most likely to result in the greatest similarity between individuals.

This is because universal factors and forces such as language, emotions, and basic human needs are common to all human beings regardless of their nationality, race, ethnicity, or ecological context. For instance, people from different cultures may have different languages, but all humans communicate using language as a means of expression and connection. Similarly, emotions such as happiness, sadness, anger, and fear are universally experienced by all human beings, and they impact how individuals perceive and respond to their environment. Therefore, while cultural factors and forces contribute to an individual's uniqueness, universal factors provide a common ground that fosters similarity and understanding among people from different cultures and backgrounds.

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which of the following figures was a major proponent of commercial domesticity in the nineteenth century?a.horatio algerb.p. t. barnumc.rutherford b. hayesd.thomas edison

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The major proponent of commercial domesticity in the nineteenth century was (b) P. T. Barnum.

Commercial domesticity referred to the promotion of household goods and products as a means of maintaining a comfortable and respectable home. Barnum was known for his entrepreneurial skills, particularly in the entertainment industry with his famous circus. However, he also recognized the importance of advertising and marketing household products. He created the American Museum in New York City, which featured exhibits and displays of household goods, appliances, and furniture. He also wrote several books on the subject, including The Art of Money Getting, which offered advice on how to succeed in business and personal finance. Barnum believed that by promoting consumerism and commercial domesticity, individuals could improve their social status and quality of life.

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1. FALSE The CIA tried to deny African-Americans their right to vote in the 1960s.

2. FALSE. Watergate reporters Woodward and Bernstein worked for the New York Post.

3. TRUE. President Nixon chose to resign over the Watergate scandal.

4. FALSE. President Roosevelt passed the Civil Rights Act of 1964.

5. FALSE. The Ku Klux Klan attempted to register African-Americans to vote.

6. TRUE. J. Edgar Hoover headed the FBI during the Civil Rights struggles of the 1960s.

7. FALSE. In 1964, 3 Civil Rights activists were murdered in Florida for registering blacks to vote.

8. FALSE. The Watergate Hotel break-in 1972 took place at the offices of the Republican National Committee.

9. TRUE. Edward Snowden left the United States after exposing illegal surveillance of Americans and now lives in Russia.

10. FALSE. President Kennedy was assassinated in a motorcade in the southern state of Mississippi.

Answers

We can see here that the given statements are correct:

1. The CIA tried to deny African-Americans their right to vote in the 1960s. - False.

2. Watergate reporters Woodward and Bernstein worked for the New York Post. - False. The worked for Washington Post.

3. President Nixon chose to resign over the Watergate scandal. - True.

What is African-American?

African-American is a term used to describe individuals or communities in the United States who have African ancestry and identify as Black.

4. President Nixon chose to resign over the Watergate scandal. - False. It was passed during President Lyndon B. Johnson's administration.

5. The Ku Klux Klan attempted to register African-Americans to vote. - False. The Ku Klux Klan actively worked against African-Americans' voting rights.

6. J. Edgar Hoover headed the FBI during the Civil Rights struggles of the 1960s. - True.  J. Edgar Hoover served as the director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) during the civil rights struggles of the 1960s.

7. In 1964, 3 Civil Rights activists were murdered in Florida for registering blacks to vote. - False.

8. The Watergate Hotel break-in 1972 took place at the offices of the Republican National Committee. - False.

9. Edward Snowden left the United States after exposing illegal surveillance of Americans and now lives in Russia. - False.

10. President Kennedy was assassinated in a motorcade in the southern state of Mississippi. - False.

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Under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, which of the following penalties could be assessed against a CPA who intentionally violates the provisions of Section 10(b), Rule 10b-5 of the Act?
Civil liability of monetary damages.
Criminal liability of a fine.
A. Yes, Yes
B. Yes, No
C. No, Yes
D. No, No

Answers

Under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, a CPA who intentionally violates the provisions of Section 10(b), Rule 10b-5 of the Act could be assessed with both civil liability of monetary damages and criminal liability of a fine.

The Act prohibits any act of fraud or deception in connection with the purchase or sale of securities. CPA's are required to adhere to the highest standards of ethics and integrity in their work and any violation of this requirement can have serious consequences. In case of intentional violation of the Act, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) can bring civil actions against the CPA seeking monetary penalties, disgorgement of profits, and other remedies. The Department of Justice (DOJ) can also bring criminal actions against the CPA which may result in fines and imprisonment. Therefore, it is important for CPA's to be aware of the provisions of the Act and to act in compliance with them.

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How do Washington tribes activity benefit Washington State economically and environmentally?

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Tribes in Washington are making significant investments in the state's quality of life.

Washington’s 29 tribal governments are making significant investments in the state’s quality of life. They are large employers, fiscally independent governments, and contributors to the public good. Growing tribal economies fund schools, housing programs, health clinics, environmental rehabilitation, infrastructure, law enforcement, firefighting, and other public services.

American Indians were rooted in the land, sea, and rivers of what is now Washington long before national and state boundaries were drawn. Tribal governments will not come and go based on new incentives, any more than the government of Washington could move to Illinois. Tribal enterprise profits accrue to these permanent fixtures of the Washington economy (rather than to shareholders distributed across global capital markets). As reservation economies grow from a position below prevailing conditions in Washington, they bring underutilized resources—especially people—into more productive participation in the state economy. Tribes do this without imposing fiscal burdens on the state to cover, for example, the cost of good gaming regulation or municipal road construction adjacent to reservations. And tribes rely heavily on the off-reservation economy for goods, services, and labor, meaning that reservation economic growth quickly registers in the larger economy and, accordingly, in the Washington treasury. Especially in remote rural locations, tribes can be substantial net contributors to regional growth. Tribals follow environmental conservation rules in harvesting edible plants which establish ecological prudence. Tubers of edible plants like those of Dioscorea spp. are harvested by tribals when the leaves of the vine turn yellow and have physiologically matured.

Ecology works with Tribes in a government-to-government relationship to protect and manage shared natural resources and to cooperate across jurisdictions. The unique legal status of Tribes and the presence of treaty-reserved rights and cultural interests throughout the state create a special relationship between Tribes and agencies responsible for managing and protecting the state's natural resources.

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Which two statements best describe why this group of butteflies is considered a population?
A. The butterflies have the exact same genes
B. The butteflies all have the same parents
C. The butteflies are all the same species
D. The butterflies all live in the same place

Answers

The two statements that best describe why this group of butterflies is considered a population are:

C. The butterflies are all the same species.

D. The butterflies all live in the same place.

A population refers to a group of individuals of the same species that inhabit the same geographic area. In this context, the given group of butterflies can be considered a population because they meet both criteria.

Statement C states that the butterflies are all the same species, indicating that they share common characteristics and can interbreed. This is an essential requirement for individuals to be considered part of the same population.

Statement D highlights that the butterflies all live in the same place, suggesting that they occupy a specific geographic area, which is another characteristic of a population.

The fact that the butterflies have the exact same genes (statement A) or the same parents (statement B) does not necessarily define them as a population.

Therefore the correct statements are option C and D.

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Explain overall thoughts about "The Causes of the Great Depression." (Include Topic Sentence, Details, Commentary, Concluding Sentence... at least 5-7 Sentences)

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The explanation on the causes of the Great Depression are given below.

What are the required details about the Great Depression?

Topic Sentence: "The Causes of the Great Depression" provides a comprehensive analysis of the factors that led to one of the most severe economic downturns in history.

DEtails

The book meticulously examines the stock market crash of 1929, excessive speculation, and the subsequent collapse of banks and businesses.

Commentary:

The book's in-depth research and analysis shed light on the complex interplay of economic, social, and political factors that precipitated the Great Depression.

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PLS HELP I REALLY REALLY REALLY REALLY REALLY REALLY NEED THIS NOW!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! LIKE RIGHT NOW!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! PLS HELP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Under what conditions did James Africanus Beale Horton believe that Africans could be capable of forming an independent national government?

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Conditions on which James Africanus Beale Horton believe that Africans could be capable of forming an independent national government are :

James Africanus Beale Horton, a prominent Sierra Leonean writer, intellectual, and Pan-Africanist of the 19th century, believed that Africans could be capable of forming an independent national government under certain conditions. Horton advocated for African self-determination and the advancement of Africans in social, political, and economic spheres.

Horton believed that for Africans to establish a successful independent national government, several conditions needed to be met. First, he emphasized the importance of education and intellectual development among Africans. He believed that education was essential to eradicate ignorance, promote critical thinking, and foster the necessary skills for effective governance.

Horton stressed the need for Africans to have economic independence and self-sufficiency. He believed that economic empowerment was crucial for Africans to gain control over their resources, reduce dependency on external powers, and build a strong foundation for national development.

Horton advocated for unity and cooperation among African nations. He emphasized the need for African states to overcome divisions, unite their efforts, and work towards common goals. He saw collective action and collaboration as essential for establishing a strong and stable independent government.

James Africanus Beale Horton believed that Africans could form an independent national government if they had access to education, achieved economic independence, and fostered unity and cooperation among African nations. These conditions were seen as key for empowering Africans and enabling them to govern themselves effectively.

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treaty negotiated between japan and russia consequences of that action

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The treaty negotiated between Japan and Russia, also known as the Treaty of Portsmouth, had significant consequences for both nations.

Signed in 1905, the treaty ended the Russo-Japanese War and granted Japan territorial rights in Korea, the Liaodong Peninsula, and the southern half of Sakhalin Island. The treaty was a diplomatic victory for Japan, as it established them as a major world power and shattered the belief in the West that Asian countries were inferior. However, the treaty also had negative consequences for both countries. Russia's loss in the war and the subsequent treaty led to social unrest and political turmoil, which ultimately contributed to the Russian Revolution in 1917. In Japan, the victory brought a sense of national pride, but also created an expectation of continued military expansion, leading to their involvement in World War II. Overall, the Treaty of Portsmouth had significant and long-lasting consequences for both Japan and Russia.

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peter drucker suggests that operational objectives should be

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According to Drucker, operational objectives should be: Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant and Time-Bound.

Peter Drucker, a renowned management consultant and author, emphasized the importance of setting clear operational objectives for organizations.

Specific: Operational objectives should be clear and precise, leaving no room for ambiguity. They should be specific and well-defined, outlining the desired outcomes or targets.

Measurable: It is important to establish measurable criteria or metrics to assess progress and determine whether the objectives have been achieved. Measurable objectives provide a basis for evaluating performance and making informed decisions.

Achievable: Operational objectives should be realistic and attainable. They should consider the available resources, capabilities, and limitations of the organization. Setting overly ambitious or unattainable objectives can lead to frustration and demotivation among employees.

Relevant: Operational objectives should align with the broader goals and strategic direction of the organization. They should be directly linked to the mission and vision, contributing to the overall success and effectiveness of the organization.

Time-Bound: Objectives should have a specific timeframe or deadline for accomplishment. This time-bound element adds a sense of urgency, accountability, and focus to the objectives. It helps in tracking progress and ensuring timely completion.

By following these guidelines, organizations can establish operational objectives that provide clarity, motivation, and a roadmap for success. Clear and well-defined objectives facilitate effective planning, resource allocation, and performance management, enabling organizations to improve efficiency, productivity, and overall performance.

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which event marked the end of the old monarchy? when did this event occur?

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The event that marked the end of the old monarchy was the French Revolution. It occurred in 1789. The French Revolution was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France, which ultimately led to the downfall of the Bourbon monarchy and the rise of a republic.

The revolution was fueled by various factors, including social inequality, economic hardships, and discontent with the absolute rule of the monarchy. On July 14, 1789, the storming of the Bastille, a royal fortress and symbol of royal authority, by the French populace marked a significant turning point in the revolution. It represented the rejection of monarchical power and the beginning of a popular uprising against the monarchy.

In subsequent years, the revolutionaries abolished the monarchy, executed King Louis XVI and Queen Marie Antoinette, and established the First French Republic. The end of the old monarchy marked a significant shift in the political landscape and set the stage for profound changes in France and Europe.

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One of the Greek orders of architecture, simple and austere in style, it features columns that have undecorated capitals.

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The Greek order of architecture that matches the description of being simple and austere in style, with columns having undecorated capitals, is the Doric order.

The Doric order is one of the three classical orders of ancient Greek architecture, along with the Ionic and Corinthian orders. It is known for its straightforward and robust design, reflecting the ideals of strength and simplicity. The Doric order was most commonly used in mainland Greece and in Doric colonies.

Key features of the Doric order include:

1. Columns: Doric columns are sturdy and have a fluted shaft that tapers slightly towards the top. They do not have a base, directly resting on the stylobate (the top step of the platform). The columns have a simple capital, which is plain and lacks elaborate decoration.

2. Entablature: The entablature of the Doric order consists of three horizontal components - the architrave, frieze, and cornice. The architrave is a plain, unadorned element that rests directly on the top of the columns. Above the architrave is the frieze, which consists of alternating triglyphs (rectangular blocks with three vertical grooves) and metopes (rectangular spaces between triglyphs). The cornice is the uppermost part of the entablature and usually has simple moldings.

3. Roofing: The Doric order is typically associated with the use of a simple gable roof, often with a decorative ridge called an antefix. The roof was commonly covered with terracotta tiles.

The Doric order is characterized by its sense of solidity, strength, and simplicity. It was used in various important ancient Greek structures, such as the Parthenon in Athens, which exemplifies the grandeur and beauty achievable through the careful arrangement of Doric elements.

It is important to note that while the Doric order is generally described as austere and lacking elaborate decoration compared to the Ionic and Corinthian orders, there can still be regional and temporal variations within the Doric style, allowing for some decorative elements depending on the specific architectural context.

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the opium wars began when: group of answer choices a. most european nations prohibited the smoking of opium.
b. the united states intensified its expansion into asia.
c. opium prices rose due to a series of bad harvests. d. the chinese banned opium imports.
e. the british decriminalized the use of opium, thus driving prices down.

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The Opium Wars began when the Chinese banned opium imports. This ban was enforced in 1839 by Emperor Daoguang, who wanted to curb the growing opium addiction problem among the Chinese people.

However, the British had been illegally importing opium into China for many years, and this ban threatened their profits. In response, the British government sent military forces to China to protect their opium trade, leading to the First Opium War (1839-1842). The Chinese were ultimately defeated, and as part of the Treaty of Nanking, they were forced to open several ports to foreign trade and cede Hong Kong to the British. The Second Opium War (1856-1860) began when China attempted to crack down on the opium trade again. This time, the British were joined by the French and other European powers, and they were victorious once again. These wars had a significant impact on China's relationship with the West and their economy, as they were forced to open up to foreign trade and influence.

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what changes in britain’s imperial policy were triggered by its victory in the great war for the empire?

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Britain's victory in the Great War (World War I) had significant implications for its imperial policy  leading to various changes.

Some of the changes triggered by Britain's victory are

Self Determination and Decolonization: The concept of self-determination gained prominence after the war. the principle of allowing nations to determine their own political status and form of government became more influential

League of Nations and International Cooperation: The end of world war I saw the establishment of the League of Nations  an international organization aimed at promoting peace and cooperation among nations. Britain played a key role in its formation and became an active participant.

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. in the context of the text, what bias could creep into the thought process of a brahmin historian vis-a-vis a non-brahmin historian?

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In the context of the text, a brahmin historian might be biased towards portraying their own community in a more positive light compared to other communities. This could stem from their own personal beliefs and cultural conditioning.

The brahmin historian might also tend to emphasize the importance of religious and spiritual practices, while downplaying the role of social, economic and political factors in shaping history. This could result in a distorted version of events that presents a sanitized and idealized version of the past. Additionally, the brahmin historian might also be biased towards preserving the traditional power structures of society, which could mean marginalizing the contributions of non-brahmin communities. In contrast, a non-brahmin historian might focus on highlighting the struggles and achievements of marginalized communities, and may be more critical of the role played by dominant groups. However, this could also result in a skewed representation of history if the non-brahmin historian ignores or downplays the achievements of the brahmin community. Therefore, it is important for historians to be aware of their own biases and strive to present a balanced and nuanced account of history.

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The ideas expressed in the memo were most consistent with which of the following foreign policy beliefs after 1945 ?
(A) A global capitalist economy led by the United States would help stabilize the international system.
(B) A nonaligned movement would help balance out the communist nations in the global order.
(C) Collective security alliances provided the best means to protect United States commercial interests.
(D) The United States should unilaterally support postwar decolonization movement

Answers

Based on the given options, the foreign policy belief most consistent with the ideas expressed in the memo after 1945 would be option A, which states that a global capitalist economy led by the United States would help stabilize the international system.

The memo suggests that the United States must continue to lead in the global economy and promote free trade to prevent the rise of another totalitarian regime. It emphasizes the importance of international institutions such as the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund to promote economic growth and stability. The memo also acknowledges the need to cooperate with other countries to maintain a stable international order. Therefore, option A is the most consistent foreign policy belief with the ideas expressed in the memo after 1945.

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