In eukaryotes, general transcription factors A) are required for the expression of specific protein-encoding genes. B) bind to other proteins or to a sequence element within the promoter called the TATA box. C) inhibit RNA polymerase binding to the promoter and begin transcribing. D) bind to sequences just after the start site of transcription.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The general transcription factors bind to other proteins or to a sequence element within the promoter region known as the TATA box.
Transcription is a biological process involving the synthesis of RNA from a DNA template. The process of transcription begins with the binding of an enzyme, the RNA polymerase, to the promoter region of a gene. Prior to that, however, a group of enzymes known as the transcription factors must bind to a specific sequence within the promoter region - the TATA box. The binding of the RNA polymerase signals the unwinding of the section of the DNA to complete the initiation complex.
The correct option is, therefore, B.
What are the signs and symptoms of sickle cell anemia?
symptoms
Explanation:
swelling
frequent infections
delayed growth or puberty
vision problems
sickle cells break apart easily and die leaving you with to few red blood cells
What are the PRODUCTS (what is made) of aerobic respiration? Select all that apply
Answer:
carbon dioxide and water
What is formed as a result of mitosis?
A.four genetically different cells.
B.four genetically identical cells
C.two genetically different cells
D.two genetically identical cells
Answer:
D. two genetically identical cells.
Explanation:
Genetics Problem Solving Chapter 25
Answer:
See the answer below
Explanation:
1. Tt x Tt
TT Tt Tt tt
Assuming that T is dominant over t:
Genotype ratio = 1TT:2Tt:1tt
Phenotype ratio = 3:1
2. Rr x Rr
RR Rr Rr rr
Assuming that R is dominant over r:
Genotype ratio = 1RR:2Rr:1rr
Phenotype ratio = 3:1
3. Assuming that green (G) is dominant over the other color (g). Heterozygous green would be Gg
Gg x Gg
GG Gg Gg gg
Genotype ratio = 1GG:2Gg:1gg
Phenotype ratio = 3:1 (green ratio the other color)
4. Assuming that green (G) is dominant over the other color (g) as above:
homzygous green plant = GG; heterozygous green plant - Gg
GG x Gg
GG Gg GG Gg
Genotype ratio = 1GG:1Gg
Phenotype ratio = 100% green
5. Assuming that tall (T) is dominant over short (t)
Homzygous tall plant = TT
short plant = tt
TT x tt
Tt Tt Tt Tt
Genotype ratio = 100% Tt
Phenotype ratio = 100% tall
Which of these rocks are formed by erosion and deposition?
Answer:
limestone and sandstone
Explanation:
Answer:
Sandstone and Limestone
Explanation:
I took the test (it was very easy for me)
Brown-eye color is dominant and blue-eye color is recessive. A brown-eyed man marries a blue-eyed woman and they have a son that has Green eyes. SC.912.1.16.1
What Pattern of inheritance is that?
sex-linked
Co-dominant
Incomplete dominance
O polygenic recessive
Answer: Polygenic recessive
Explanation: Because polygenic dominance describes a relationship between the alleles of a polygenic trait where some alleles are dominant and others are recessive.
This is the pattern of inheritance of Polygenic recessive. So, the correct option is (D).
What is Polygenic inheritance?Polygenic inheritance can be described as the inheritance of traits that are governed by different genes and not just a single gene, and can also be referred to as non-Mendelian inheritance, where traits run like a bell. distributes the sizes and shows the different combinations such as dominant and recessive alleles.
Polygenic traits express several different phenotypes, or displayed characteristics where this inheritance is a type of incomplete dominance inheritance, where the expressed phenotype is a mixture of inherited traits.
Thus, this is the pattern of inheritance of Polygenic recessive. So, the correct option is (D).
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Copper sulfide is found written as both CuS and Cu2S. Why are there two forms for writing this chemical formula?
SELECT AN ANSWER
This is an example of a combination reaction: CuS is the halfway stage, before the second copped atom joins the molecule.
Copper is a transition metal with two possible ionic states (copper I, or 1+, and copper II, or 2+).
This is a synthesis reaction and so the formula will continue changing until all the atoms have conglomerated.
One of the versions is a mistake, the correct form should be Cu2S.
Answer:
option 3
Explanation:
Copper is a transition metal with two possible ionic states (copper I, or 1+, and copper II, or 2+).
There are two forms for writing the chemical formula because copper is a transition metal with two possible ionic states (copper I, or 1+, and copper II, or 2+)
Copper is a transition metal with variable oxidation states. The oxidation states of copper is what determines the name of CuS and Cu₂S.
Now, we shall determine the oxidation states of copper in each compound.
For CuS:
CuS = 0
S = –2
Cu =?Cu + S = 0
Cu + (–2) = 0
Cu – 2 = 0
Collect like terms
Cu = 0 + 2
Cu = +2For Cu₂S:
Cu₂S = 0
S = –2
Cu =?2Cu + S = 0
2Cu + (–2) = 0
2Cu – 2 = 0
Collect like terms
2Cu = 0 + 2
Divide both side by 2
Cu = 2/2
Cu = +1From the calculations made above, we can see that copper has oxidation state of +2 in CuS and +1 in Cu₂S
Thus, we can conclude that Copper is a transition metal with two possible ionic states and this accounts for the different names of CuS and Cu₂S
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please help my little sibling fr needs it . thank u !
Answer:
1 is C
2 is A
3 is B
Explanation:
1 - the cow is breathing and releases carbon dioxide the tree absorbs it and releases oxygen
2 - the cow Is breathing that's why it releases carbon dioxide
3 - the human takes in oxygen but breaths out carbon dioxide
The distribution of the height of humans is a normal distribution. There are some very y'all people, and some very short people, but most people are in the middle. What is most likely true about this trait?
Answer:
humans normal distribution
Explanation
sorry
pls help will give branliest answer
(it's the highlighted question)
Please help whoever’s right will get brainliest
Answer:
1: LAW
2: THEORY
3: THEORY
4: THEORY
Explanation:
How are living things put together?
Answer:
All living things are made of cells; the cell itself is the smallest fundamental unit of structure and function in living organisms. In larger organisms, cells combine to make tissues, which are groups of similar cells carrying out similar or related functions.
Explanation:
True or false Solutions of equal solute concentration are isotonic.
Answer:
Explanation:
now you have two mixtures of different solute concentrations. In comparing two solutions of unequal solute concentration, the solution with the higher solute concentration is hypertonic, and the solution with the lower solute concentration is hypotonic. Solutions of equal solute concentration are isotonic.
Use the context of the urinary system to explain the term osmoregulation
Answer:Kidneys regulate the osmotic pressure of a mammal's blood through extensive filtration and purification, in a process known as osmoregulation. Kidneys filter the blood; urine is the filtrate that eliminates waste from the body via the ureter into the bladder.
Explanation:
Kidneys regulate the osmotic pressure of a mammal's blood through extensive filtration and purification, in a process known as osmoregulation. Kidneys filter the blood; urine is the filtrate that eliminates waste from the body via the ureter into the bladder.
7. How do the data support your claim above?
Explain your statement above. Be sure to refer to specific pieces of data from your experiment that
support your argument. HELP
What happens during Prophase I? You will need to think about what you learned during mitosis to fully answer the question.
DNA coils into chromosomes
Crossing over
Nuclear Membrane disappears
Chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell
Answer:
Crossing over
Explanation:
Prophase I is the first stage of meiosis I, it is the longest phase of meiosis. Crossing over (also known as recombination) can be defined as the process of exchange of genetic material between non-sister chromatids that occurs during Prophase I. Crossing over represents a critical source of genetic variation in offspring (the other one is the random orientation of the homologous chromosomes pairs). After crossing over, the resulting haploid (n) gametes aren't genetically identical to one another.
Tell me one thing you know that makes prokaryotic DNA different than eukaryotic DNA.
Answer:
Prokaryotic DNA can be found in the cytoplasm whereas eukaryotic DNA is found in the nucleus, enclosed by the nuclear membrane. Prokaryotic DNA is organized into a single circular chromosome and eukaryotic DNA is organized into several linear chromosomes. The amount of eukaryotic DNA is higher than prokaryotic DNA.
Explanation:
please give me a heart
Which of the following best explains the endosymbiosis theory of how eukaryotic cells originated, as shown below? A.Eukaryotic cells developed from mutations in prokaryotic cells
B.Eukaryotic cells developed from organic compounds carried to Earth by debris from space
C.Eukaryotic cells originated from a combination of gases and heat in the atmosphere
D. Eukaryotic cells were originally large prokaryotic cells that absorbed smaller prokaryotic cells
Answer:I’m sure the answer is D
Explanation:
All eukaryotes evolved from prokaryotes and eventually developed into mitochondrial organelles.
The endosymbiotic theory represents that some of the organelles in eukaryotic cells were prokaryotic microbes at some time. As per the endosymbiosis theory the eukaryotic cells were at first large prokaryotic cells that absorbed smaller prokaryotic cells.
What is endosymbiosis?Endosymbiosis is the engulfing of the cell by another one to produce, over time, a coevolved relationship in which none of the cell could survive alone.
It is an evolutionary theory that guides the origin of eukaryotic cells by prokaryotes.
Eukaryotic cells were previously large prokaryotic cells that actually absorbed smaller prokaryotic cells
Thus, the correct option is D.
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_______ traits are passed down and are not influenced by an organism’s surroundings
Fill in the blank pls
23. What is MOST likely TRUE about forensic scientists?
A
They have to follow the rules of the judicial system.
B
Most are biologists who decided to study forensics.
C
They are not permitted to use hazardous materials.
D
Many of them become certified immediately after high school.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
many of them become certified
Answer:
They have to follow the rules of the judicial system.
but if not i believe it might be b :) hope this helps!
Explanation:
Which statistical test compares
more than 2 sets of data and finds
the difference between the data
and the expected values?
A. t-test
B. ANOVA
C. chi-square
Answer: B
Explanation: ANOVA is the right answer: Acellus
If anyone knows this please let me know and explain??
Answer:
I am pretty sure the answer is Melting
Explanation:
If you’re good at this could you help me please?
Answer:
I'm pretty sure its D or B
The cell cycle has a regular system of checks and balances that prevents damaged or mutated cells from proceeding to the next phase. One way an organism deals with the problems is to kill the damaged cell before it passes on the problem to its daughter cells. This is a normal process called apoptosis.
a. True
b. Fale
Answer:
A. True
Explanation:
Apoptosis is a normal cellular process in which the cell inherently programs the death of a mutated or damaged cell without affecting the healthy condition of the other surrounding cells by proliferating.
Apoptosis is a system of checks and balances that the cell uses to prevent damaged or mutated cells from proceeding to the next phase in the cell cycle. This curbs or prevent the damaged cell from passing on the problem to its daughter cells. Hence, according to this question, it is TRUE.
October 1, 2017 marks 27 years since the beginning of the Human Genome
Project. The goal of the group was to map the entire 3 billions bases and
80,000 genes in the human genome. On April 14, 2003, it was announced
that the goal was accomplished. Using this information, scientists have been
able to predict the risk of genetic diseases and understand the process of
inheritance. Which of the following statements best describes the process of
using the genetic code to produce polypeptides (proteins)?
Translation is used to produce a strand of RNA and proteins from a single strand of DNA.
O RNA produces a strand of DNA through transcription, then the DNA builds a protein molecule
through translation
O A single strand of DNA is used to make mRNA using translation, then the mRNA provides the
template for producing a protein through transcription
O A single strand of DNA is used to produce mRNA through transcription, then translation provides
the code for bonding amino acids to make a protein.
Answer:
The last one. A single strand of DNA is used to produce mRNA through transcription, then translation provides the code for bonding amino acids to make a protein.
Explanation:
Educated guess, but also. Translation is the process by which mRNA is decoded and translated to produce a polypeptide sequence, otherwise known as a protein. This method of synthesizing proteins is directed by the mRNA and accomplished with the help of a ribosome, a large complex of ribosomal RNAs (rRNAs) and proteins.
how do people tend to use land as the human population increases?
Answer:
C
Explanation:
As more humans are increasing we need food
I need help in this question
Answer:
Light energy
Explanation:
Light is light, light is not defined by an element. So it can't be changed into anything unless photosynthesis or any other chemical reaction.
what are the differece between facts theory and hypothesis in scientific ex'p
Answer:
Theory, and Law In Science.
Explanation:
for a phenomenon made as a starting point for further investigation.
In the United States, it is possible for discoverers of gene sequences in organisms to patent those sequences. This gives the discoverer property rights for the sequence. Many scientists object to this practice. Which is the strongest scientific argument against allowing a gene sequence to be patented?
Answer:Are gene sequences patentable under existing law?
Explanation: