nicholas, a nine-year-old child is a person who has a specific phobia of dogs (cynophobia). when nicholas is playing in his front yard and he sees a dog, even on a leash he has a phobic reaction. nicholas begins to sweat, his heart pounds in his chest, he feels like he cannot breathe, and has blurred vision. which of the following is the best description of nicholas's phobic reaction to the presence of dogs near him?

Social stratification produces meritocracy, a system in which compensation for all positions is determined by an individual's credentials and abilities, hence according to a functionalist perspective, social disparity is not only inevitable but also a crucial component of any healthy society.

According to a functionalist perspective (Cummins, 1975; Wright, 1973), one's beliefs are those that are intended to and may even accomplish particular functions and goals. Theorists and psychologists have provided extensive explanations for many of the roles played by beliefs and the mental images they are related with.

Functionalism is a theory that examines the origins of mental states. Functionalists argue that we should instead pay attention to what mental states actually do, rather than just what their constituent parts are. Functionalism predominates among philosophers of mind & cognitive scientists in terms of familiarity or "reception."

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Some audience members know a lot about your speech topic; others know nothing. Your best approach is to initiate in a simple way and add complexity later slowly throughout the presentation.

You should keep the number of novel concepts you explain to a minimum if your audience is unfamiliar with your subject. If your speech topic deviates from what they had anticipated, listeners could become upset. The smile is the nonverbal cue that is most commonly comprehended worldwide.

A thorough examination of an audience considers socio-demographic factors including sex, age, language, and religion. Geographical features, such as the audience's residence and potential behavioural effects. psychological traits including needs, hopes, worries, and aspirations.

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Achievement motivation is a stable learnt trait that derives enjoyment from aiming for and reaching a degree of excellence. The degree of total enjoyment that a person derives from life is defined as quality of life.

Primary drives are biological necessities such as hunger or thirst. Secondary drives, on the other hand, are those that are taught through conditioning or connection with a primary desire, such as money and social approval.

People with strong success motivation are skilled at postponing immediate satisfaction in order to focus on long-term goals. They also prefer having control over the activities they work on, so that when they do a good job, they may feel good about themselves. The next step is mental toughness and tenacity.

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In describing how to define stages, the PRINCE2 manual talks of balancing a number of elements.  C) Contingency plans  of the following is NOT one of them.

An entity develops a contingency plan to anticipate occurrences that could jeopardize the organization's security and assets. This would make it possible to react and recover to get back to normal business operations. The process of contingency planning has been linked to other kinds of business-readiness plans based on international standards over time.

The BC, incident response (IR), cybersecurity, continuity of operations, critical infrastructure, crisis communications, emergency and natural disaster response, and organizational resilience are all addressed in these standards. Because it can also be used as an alternate course of action in the event that anticipated outcomes do not materialize, a contingency plan is sometimes referred to as "Plan B" or a backup plan. Business continuity (BC), disaster recovery (DR), and risk management all include contingency planning.

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When deciding a production method to use among several alternatives these are the questions we need to answer.

What are the costs of each production method?

Which production method will yield the highest returns?

Which production method will be the most efficient?

Which production method will be the most profitable?

Which production method will be the most sustainable?

Which production method will be the most socially responsible?

Which production method will be the most environmentally friendly?

What are the trade-offs between the different production methods?

What are the potential risks and benefits of each production method?

Which production method will align the most with the company goals and values?

Answering these questions will help an organization make an informed decision on which production method to use and will help them to optimize their production process, reduce costs, increase efficiency, improve quality, and increase profitability in the long-term.

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Landon would be most likely attracted to an organization with a laid-back, innovative culture.

A personality inventory is a self-assessment instrument used by career counsellors and other professionals in the field of career development to assist individuals in learning about their personality types. It divulges details about a person's social characteristics, motivations, strengths and weaknesses, and attitudes. According to experts, these elements are crucial to both the success and enjoyment of one's employment and career. When choosing a career or deciding whether to accept a job offer, people might use what they discover about themselves. In order to help them make recruiting decisions, employers regularly conduct personality tests to applicants. They can determine which applicant is the best fit for the position thanks to it.

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Nine out of every ten pedestrian fatalities occur during weather conditions normal.

Inconvenient intersection crossings may be avoided by pedestrians since they slow down traffic, as was previously indicated. On the other hand, midblock crossing is responsible for 55% of all fatal pedestrian-vehicle collisions.

Recent statistics show that speeding, poor seatbelt use, and distracted driving are the three main factors in deadly incidents. According to a National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) research, driver error was at blame for 94 percent of automobile collisions.

Young adult and teen drivers drivers out on the road in the late afternoon or between midnight and six in the morning. insufficiently rested drivers.

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This soliloquy from William Shakespeare's play, The Tragedy of Julius Caesar is an example of Intrapersonal communication.

Since both are a part of your emotional intelligence, interpersonal and intrapersonal skills are closely tied to one another. Interpersonal communication is all about communicating with other people, but intrapersonal communication is more like a dialogue that happens within oneself.

Considering the views expressed above, I believe that option B is the correct choice. A lengthy lecture similar to "All the World's a Stage" directed at another character. A lone character engages in this dialogue regularly to express their thoughts aloud for everyone to hear, occasionally even addressing another character or the audience directly. I suppose that solves the question.

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In comparison to modern societies, traditional societies are highly literate.

An economy that is focused on tradition, history, and lengthy beliefs is referred to as a traditional economy. Economics, encompassing production and distribution, are regulated by tradition. Traditional economies are those that focus on farming, fishing, hunt, gathering, or some mixture of these.

Traditional societies, often known as indigenous or tribal peoples, typically amass extensive environmental knowledge via their regular interaction with nature and natural resources.

Traditional Society: This stage is characterized by a subsistence, agricultural-based economy, with intensive labor and minimal levels of trading, and a population that lacks a scientific viewpoint on the world and technology.

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Survey is a list of questions developed by a researcher that can be administered in paper form

Surveys are frequently used by psychologists to collect data. Surveys are collections of questions that study participants must answer. They can be presented as paper-and-pencil questionnaires, administered electronically, or performed verbally.

The clinical or case study entails researching a small group of people over a lengthy period of time. While this method produces an extraordinary amount of information, it is difficult to extrapolate these findings to a wider population.

Choosing a representative sample is frequently performed by randomly selecting persons from the population to be research participants. Everyone in the group has an equal chance of getting picked by random selection.

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A survey is a collection of questions created by a researcher that may be conducted on paper.

Psychologists regularly utilize surveys to acquire data. Surveys are sets of questions that participants in a research must answer. They can be delivered as paper-and-pencil surveys, electronically administered, or verbally conducted.

The clinical or case study comprises doing long-term research on a small sample of people. While this strategy generates a large quantity of data, extrapolating these findings to a larger population is difficult.

Choosing a representative sample is typically done by selecting people at random from the population to be study participants. Everyone in the group has an equal probability of being chosen at random.

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According to some studies, people who have religious commitments are more likely to; live longer than do those who do not have religious beliefs.

Religious commitment can tend to be defined as the way in which a person is addicted to his/her religion in which this person tend to practice his/her religion wholeheartedly without having doubt or second thought about it.

Some people  tend to have the believe that people who have religion commitment personality always live longer than those who do  not have.

Therefore we can conclude that the Religious commitment   is the ability to be committed to one own religion.

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A. advertising is an example of marketing metrics. Advertising is one example of a marketing metric because it measures the success of a company's advertising campaigns.

Marketing metrics are measurements used to evaluate the effectiveness and efficiency of marketing strategies and tactics. They allow businesses to track the performance of their marketing efforts and make informed decisions about future marketing activities. Advertising is one example of a marketing metric because it measures the success of a company's advertising campaigns. This metric can be used to track the number of people who see an advertisement, the number of people who click on an advertisement, or the number of people who make a purchase as a result of an advertisement. By tracking these metrics, businesses can measure the effectiveness of their advertising campaigns, identify which campaigns are most successful, and optimize their advertising efforts for better results.

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Person-job fit refers to the degree to which a person's skill, knowledge, abilities, and other characteristics match the job demands. So , the correct option is A.

Person-job (PJ) fit is the degree to which an individual is compatible with the task or jobs they undertake on the job. According to this definition, compatibility also takes into account the needs of the employee, the resources on the job that can meet those needs, the demands of the job, and the person's capacity to meet those expectations.

Because it has significant effects on your wellbeing, person-job fit is crucial for your job. It affects how happy you are with your job, your coworkers, and your boss. When you are well-suited to your position, you can also anticipate rises in your organisational dedication and identity.

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Conflict theorists believe that schools perpetuate class, racial/ethnic, and gender inequalities by reinforcing the privileged position of some at the expense of others.

Conflict theorists argue that society is made up of different groups who compete for scarce resources, and that these groups have different levels of power and privilege. In the context of schools, conflict theorists would argue that schools are not neutral institutions, but rather that they perpetuate existing class, racial/ethnic, and gender inequalities.

They would argue that schools reinforce the privileged position of certain groups by providing them with more resources and better opportunities, while at the same time, limiting the opportunities and resources available to other groups. This ultimately serves to maintain the existing power dynamics and social hierarchies in society.

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Your question seems incomplete, but I assume the question was:

"Believe that schools perpetuate class, racial/ethnic, and gender inequalities by reinforcing the privileged position of some at the expense of others.

(Group of answer choices)

functionalist

symbolic interactionist

conflict theorist

postmodern theorist"

Candace can take several steps to speak more enthusiastically and pleasantly on the phone.

First, she can try to inflect her voice by varying the pitch and tone. This can help to convey emotion and interest in the conversation. Second, she can practice active listening, which involves not just hearing the other person's words, but also responding in a way that shows engagement and understanding. Third, she can use positive language and avoid negative or neutral language. This means using words that express enthusiasm, such as "exciting" or "great," rather than neutral or negative words like "okay" or "fine." Finally, she can use open-ended questions to encourage the person on the other end of the line to talk more and provide more information. This can help to keep the conversation flowing and make it more engaging for both parties.

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A state of tension that occurs when a person's attitudes do not match the person's actions is called cognitive dissonance.

Those who consider themselves to be animal lovers may eat meat, but when they consider the source of their meat, they may become uncomfortable. This is known as the "meat dilemma" among scientists.

Someone will feel uncomfortable if they are required to perform an action that they disagree with. Since they are unable to stop themselves from acting, they make an effort to rationalize their actions by reiterating their justifications.

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Drug and alcohol abuse, drug trafficking, and other criminal activity continue to be serious issues that affect the lives of the majority of Americans.

Under President Clinton's leadership and in collaboration with the Office of National Drug Control Policy, the United States Department of Justice promoted and pursued a strategy that combines prevention, treatment, and enforcement to break the cycle of substance abuse and crime. Promising Strategies to Reduce Substance Abuse exemplifies this approach with examples of programs that have been successfully implemented in communities across the country. This book serves as a "toolbox" for elected state and local officials, law enforcement, prosecutors, judges, community organizers, and other policymakers, in our opinion. It provides practical information on a variety of tried-and-true and promising strategies for reducing substance abuse. If the immediate cause of much criminal activity is the desperate need to feed a drug habit, if criminal activity is frequently committed while under the influence of drugs and Sex educational , and if the psychoactive effects of drug abuse lead people to violent and antisocial behavior, then using the criminal justice system to hold people accountable for their actions while also enabling them to change their behavior can lead to lower recidivism, safer communities, and healthier and morbid communities.

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The scientific method is a systematic approach for answering questions in such a way that one can have a certain level of confidence in the knowledge discovered.

The systemic approach is an analysis method that takes a global view of a complex system rather than focusing on details. It aims to improve understanding of complexity without oversimplifying reality.

A systematic approach to assessing violence during pregnancy. Creating a systematic approach to mitochondrial disease diagnosis and classification. A systematic approach was used to identify relevant studies and extract data to avoid bias.

"The approach provides a methodology to achieve a better understanding of the non-linear behaviour of complex systems and improve the assessment of the consequences of policy interventions. The ultimate goal is to improve policy capacity to deliver better outcomes for people."

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The dream of waking up early and working hard, and going to bed late to work hard is often associated with ambition, hard work, and success. It is the idea that by waking up early, one can get a head start on the day and accomplish more before the rest of the world wakes up.

This dream is often associated with the belief that working harder and longer hours can lead to greater success and achievement. It is the idea that by putting in more time and effort, one can achieve more, whether it be in their career, business, or personal goals.

This dream is also associated with the idea of self-discipline and self-control, as it requires one to have the discipline to wake up early, work hard throughout the day, and then continue working late into the night. It is believed that those who can achieve this dream are those who are highly motivated, dedicated, and determined to succeed.

However, it is important to note that the dream of waking up early and working hard and going to bed late to work hard does not necessarily guarantee success. It is important to find a balance between work and rest and to make sure that one's physical and mental well-being is not compromised in the pursuit of success.

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The complete question is-

What is the dream of waking up early and working hard, and going to bed late to work hard?

The individual among the given group of answer choices who has most likely engaged in binge drinking is Salma.

According to the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA), binge drinking is defined as a pattern of drinking that brings a person's blood alcohol concentration (BAC) to 0.08 grams percent or above. This typically occurs after a woman has four or more drinks, or a man has five or more drinks within a two-hour period. Salma has finished three drinks of vodka within an hour, which is likely to bring her BAC to 0.08 grams percent or above, and thus, meet the criteria of binge drinking.

While Diego, Thomas, and Maya may have consumed a significant amount of alcohol over the weekend, their drinking patterns do not meet the criteria of binge drinking as defined by the NIAAA.

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This ancient stressor has been addressed by a variety of religious explanations and affirmations over time. Religion, For example, Hindus believe that after biological death.

one's soul lives on and is reborn in a new body. Once one's time on earth is up, Christians believe that they will enter a heavenly paradise. These are just two examples, but religious texts frequently discuss the extension of the self beyond its physical expiration date. Explain the distinction between substantial, functional, and family resemblance religion definitions. Describe religion's four dimensions belief, ritual, experience, and community. Understand religious classifications such as animism, polytheism, monotheism, and atheism. Distinguish between the five world religions. Distinguish between the following types of religious organizations: churches, ecclesia, sects, and cults. Examine the nature of religious sociological explanations. Compare and contrast religious theories proposed by Marx, Durkheim, Weber, Berger, Stark, Daly, and Woodhead. Describe current global and Canadian secularization and religious belief trends. Describe Canada's current religious diversity and the implications for social policy. Explain the origins and spread of new religious movements.

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Answer:

Determining the facts of the situation would be my first step in the decision-making process.

Answer:

figuer out the facts

Explanation:

Eugenia wants to conduct an experiment, but before she can begin, she needs to get approval from the Institutional Review Board at her university.

Manipulation, control, random assignment, and random selection are the four components of true experiments. In order to conduct an accurate experiment, the researcher must manipulate the independent variable by giving some individuals an experimental treatment (or intervention) while withholding it from others. A real experiment must include an intervention, an experiment/control group, and a random assignment.

An Institutional Examine Board is a body that has been explicitly authorized to review and oversee biomedical research involving human beings in accordance with FDA standards. An IRB has the authority to approve, demand changes are made (to achieve approval), or reject research in accordance with FDA standards.

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Sending text messages of a sexual nature is considered risky sharing. Option C is correct.

It is important that the use of social media is healthy, so that the individual has his online activity and his data and information protected. For this, it is highly recommended not to send intimate or high-security content via text messages.

Therefore, the safety of children and young people on the Internet must be monitored by those responsible, in order to avoid fraudulent situations and crimes of various kinds.

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False, Normative statements do not describe how the world is, while positive statements prescribe how the world should be.

Normative claims include a value assessment. They include verbs that cannot be assessed objectively, such as "have to," "ought to," "must," and "should," as well as nonquantifiable adjectives like "essential." Therefore, scientific methods cannot be used to confirm normative claims. The statement "We should cut taxes in half to improve disposable income levels" is an illustration of normative economics.

An optimistic or objective economic statement, however, would read something like this: "Based on historical statistics, large tax cuts would benefit many people, but government budget limits make that choice impractical. So, the reverse of normative claims is positive. Positive claims are supported by actual data.

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The clarity CS of effective communication is demonstrated in the above example.

Effective communication is the process of exchanging concepts, viewpoints, information, and facts to guarantee that the message is received and understood clearly and for a specific goal. When we communicate well, both the sender and the recipient are happy.

The seven C's of communication are a set of guidelines for efficient written and verbal communication. The seven C's stand for courteous, clear, accurate, complete, concrete, and complete.

We recommend using the five Cs of communication as a checklist. If you remember to be comprehensive, succinct, coherent, and concrete when speaking, your writing will improve.

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One way that membership in ASEAN will influence the quality of life for citizens in member states is by increasing standard of living.

Research found that over a ten-year period, the GDP of ASEAN’s countries increased by 106%, which means that the people in these countries had an increase in income and quality of life.

As we know, GDP increases the household income, which means bring them to have better stuff and increase the standard of living. When GDP increase, government spend more on education and healthcare, which leads to better education and medical treatment for the people. GDP increase also means greater access to employment.

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The basic goal of the city beautiful movement was to improve city life through enhancing civic design. this was based on the fundamental premise that creating monumental buildings .

The 1890s and 1900s saw the birth of the City Beautiful Movement, which aimed to improve American architecture and urbanism by emphasizing the monumental grandeur and beauty of cities. The movement did not seek beauty for its own sake; rather, it sought to cultivate urban populations' moral and civic virtue for the common good. The advocates held the belief that beautification could, as a result, help maintain a harmonious social order and improve quality of life.

   As a result of high birth rates, increased immigration, and the consolidation of rural migrations to cities, the movement has emerged in major US cities in response to the growth and congestion of housing zones. It lasted for a few decades, and in addition to the monuments he left behind, he had a big impact on urban planning throughout the 20th century, especially when it came to housing projects in the United States that were built afterward. The City Beautiful movement and the Garden City movement shared ideas, with the former based on traditional formal designs and the latter emphasizing the rural setting.

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A course plan is a thorough summary of what a certain instructor will teach across a course or the year based upon curriculum but modified to the qualities of the teacher, pupils, and teaching situations.

A course in higher education is a unit of instruction that normally lasts one school term, is directed by one or more teachers, and has a set roster of students. A course often focuses on a single topic. Lessons or courses are usually held once a week during the period. After completing the course, students may be given a grade & academic credit. Courses might be mandatory or optional. An elective is normally not a mandatory course, however many majors demand a set number of non-specific electives. A program of study is the total collection of courses needed to obtain an academic degree. The phrase is used in a variety of nations, including Vietnam.

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Stratification is a necessity for the smooth running of the society. Thus, option 2 is correct.

Sorting information, people, and things into distinct groups or layers is known as stratification. It is a method used in conjunction with other data analysis tools. It can be challenging to understand the meaning of the data when it has been combined with data from various sources or categories.

Considered one of the seven fundamental quality tools, this method of data collection and analysis separates the data so that patterns can be seen.

Prior to gathering data is when stratification is most frequently used.

When information is derived from various sources or circumstances, such as shifts, days of the week, suppliers, or population groups.

When separating various sources or conditions may be necessary for data analysis.

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Complete question:

Which of the following is not true about stratification, according to conflict theorists?