Maria walked on a beach made mostly of sand. She walked barefoot
on the beach early in the morning, and the sand was cool. When she
walked in the same area in the afternoon, the sand was hot.
Which statement best describes why the temperature of the sand
increased?

Answers

Answer 1
A: The atoms in the sand were moving more quickly
Answer 2

The statement that the atoms in the sand were moving more quickly best describes why the temperature of the sand is increased. The relationship between kinetic energy and temperature is explained here.

What is the relationship between kinetic energy and temperature?

The temperature of a body is directly proportional to the kinetic energy. The energy acquired by those molecules which are in motion is called the kinetic energy.

The radiation of the sun falls on a number of objects on our surroundings. The objects absorb this energy till afternoon due to which they become hot.

When Maria walked in afternoon, the sand was hot as its particles have gained the kinetic energy due to which they move rapidly from one place to another. So that the sand feels more hot in the afternoon.

Thus the atoms in the sand were moving more quickly best describes the increase in temperature of the sand.

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Related Questions

what are three uses of oxygen ?

Answers

Answer:

Production Of Steel Plastics and textiles

Explanation:

It is many more etc

Which energy transformation produces electricity and is least likely to negatively impact the environment?

A) Generating electricity from a natural gas-fired power plant
B) Generating electricity from a coal-fired power plant
C) Generating electricity from a nuclear power plant
D) Generating electricity from a solar panel system

Answers

Hello!

The answer to this question is: D) Generating electricity from a solar panel system.

Thank you for asking this question!

It would be greatly appreciated if you thanked me and marked me as the brainliest!

Have an amazing day.

The energy transformation which produces electricity and is least likely to

negatively impact the environment is generating electricity from a solar

panel system.

Generating electricity from solar panel involves the use of solar energy from

the sun to generate electricity . This type of energy doesn't emit any type of

harmful radiation or release toxic compounds into the atmosphere which

makes it the least likely to negatively impact the environment.

Other options emit any type of harmful radiation or release toxic compounds

into the atmosphere which makes option D the most appropriate.

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What is the random mixing of gas molecules called?
O A. Volume
O B. Temperature
C. Diffusion
O D. Pressure

Answers

Answer:

C. Diffusion

it is called diffusion

I believe the answer is C. Diffusion.

HELP I HAVE TO SUBMIT IN 5 MINS!!!!!!! :( I HAVE NO IDEA!!!

Answers

742 - 21.1 = 720.9 torr

Question 16 (6 points)
Match the following elements with the correct answers.
Column A
Column B
a Francium
1.
Which element has the largest electronegativity?
2
Which element has the biggest atomic radius?
b. Nonmetals
3.
C Fluorine
4
From which types of elements is it more difficult
to pull away a valence electron?
Which type of elements has lower ionization
energy?
What element has an oxidation number of +3?
d. Helium
5.
e. Metals
6.
What element has 2 valence electrons?
f. Aluminum

Answers

Answer:

1.) Fluorine

2.) Francium

3.) Nonmetals

4.) Metals

5.) Aluminum

6.) Helium

Explanation:

What is the process called when a solid becomes a liquid?
melting
freezing
condensing
boiling

Answers

the answer is melting

Answer: melting :)

Explanation:

ANSWER ASAP
Which reacts with carbonates?
A. Bases only
B. Acids and bases
C. Neutral solutions
D. Acids only

Answers

Answer:

D. Acids only

Explanation:

can someone help with with some answers?! :-) please! i need this done in a hour :-( help!!

Answers

What’s the question?

Which of the following factors would reduce the yield of a reaction?
A. The reaction occurs very quickly.
B. The reactants form additional unexpected products.
C. The reaction requires a large quantity of heat.
D. The reaction produces a large quantity of heat.

Answers

Answer:

B. The reactants form additional unexpected products.

Explanation:

what would be the colour of litmus in sodium carbonate?
will make brainliest

Answers

Answer:

the color of the litmus paper will turn into blue color because sodium carbonate is basic in nature

Where is the Oort cloud located?
in the innermost region of the solar system, closest to the Sun
in the outermost region of the solar system, beyond Neptune
in the region between the Kuiper belt and the scattered disk
in the region beyond Neptune, but closer to the Sun than the Kuiper belt

Answers

Answer:

Option B - in the outermost region of the solar system, beyond Neptune.

Explanation:

The Oort Cloud is an extended shell of icy objects that exist in the outermost reaches of the solar system.

Answer:

b

Explanation:

i took the test

GIVING BRAINIEST FIVE STARS AND HEART!
Please define the following term in your own words!


law of conservation of matter

Answers

Answer:

Matter cannot be created destroyed

Explanation

Matter can change form through physical and chemical changes, but through any of these changes, matter is conserved. The same amount of matter exists before and after the change—none is created or destroyed. This concept is called the Law of Conservation of Mass.

What do both plants and animal cells break down for energy?

Answers

Answer:

both plant and animal cells must break down food molecules to get energy from them

Plants and animal cells break down stores glucose & oxygen for energy.

Give an example of a trait and explain how a genetic trait is passed down from
parent to offspring in animals.
Your answer

Answers

Explanation:

Parents pass characteristics such as hair color, nose shape, and skin color to their offspring. Not all of the parents' characteristics will appear in the offspring, but the characteristics that are more likely to appear can be predicted.

I'm just trying to answer questions. T^T

What causes an earthquake to happen?
A. O Rocks deform slowly as a result of physical stress.
B. O Rocks along a fault move suddenly and release energy.
C. Large amounts of rock suddenly shift downward when large holes form
underground
D. O Energy is transferred to rock layers from convection currents in the oceans
and the atmosphere.

Answers

The answer is is is is is d

Explain how cross cutting principles (intrusions, inclusions, faults) help to determine the relative age of a rock layer.

Answers

Answer:

The principle of cross-cutting relationships states that a fault or intrusion is younger than the rocks that it cuts through. ... So the fault must be the youngest formation that is seen. The intrusion (D) cuts through the three sedimentary rock layers, so it must be younger than those layers

Explanation:

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brainstorm 5 ways you can settle an argument more effectively then restoring to a dual

Answers

here it wasnt letting my upload my answer so i screenshotted

The age of the seafloor __________as you move away from the mid ocean ridges to deep ocean trenches

A decreases
B increases
C does not change

Answers

the answer is B-increases

Answer:

stays the same

Explanation:

because the ocean floor usually doesn't spread instead the ocean floor plunges into deep under water canyons called deep ocean trenches.

Which of the following shows the correct order of the levels of classification form Largest to smallest

Answers

could you put the answee choicesv

what is the reaction type of 3ZnS+ 2AlP = 1Zn3P2 + 1Al2S3 ?

Answers

Answer: double displacement

Explanation:

A double displacement reaction is one in which exchange of ions take place. The salts which are soluble in water are designated by symbol (aq) and those which are insoluble in water and remain in solid form are represented by (s) after their chemical formulas.  

The balanced chemical equation is:

[tex]3ZnS+2AlP\rightarrow Zn_3P_2+Al_2S_3[/tex]

Thus as ions get exchanged , it is double displacement reaction.

Hurry up as fast as possible Ill mark you brainlist

Answers

It took 380,000 years for electrons to be trapped in orbits around nuclei, forming the first atoms.

These were mainly helium and hydrogen, which are still by far the most abundant elements in the universe. Present observations suggest that the first stars formed from clouds of gas around 150–200 million years after the Big Bang. Heavier atoms such as carbon, oxygen and iron, have since been continuously produced in the hearts of stars and catapulted throughout the universe in spectacular stellar explosions called supernovae.

The statue of Liberty is made out of copper metal. When it was first constructed, the color of the copper metal was bright burnt orange.
Over time, however, it slowly developed a green color as it was exposed to air. What happened to the statue of liberty?

Answers

When the Statue was unveiled in 1886, it was a shiny brown color, like a penny. By 1906, the color had changed to green. The reason the Statue of Liberty changed colors is that the outer surface is covered with hundreds of thin copper sheets. Copper reacts with the air to form a patina or verdigris.

Hope this helps and good luckkk :)

Explanation:

The green color of the Statue of Liberty was due to the outer surface covered with hundreds of thin copper sheets. Copper reacts with the air to form a patina or verdigis

The solids and liquids with the strongest intermolecular forces of attraction will have the
lowest melting and boiling points.
a. TRUE
b. FALSE

Answers

trueeee!!!
step by step explanation

What's the final overall charge for sodium and fluoride ?

Answers

Answer:

Sodium fluoride is conceived to be composed of equal numbers of

Na+ and F− ions that are electrostatically bonded together in an extended, non-molecular array. And therefore sodium fluoride is neutral.

Explanation:

Which statement best describes the position of a coastal area during a low
tide?
A. It is on a side of Earth that is perpendicular to the Moon.
B. It is on the part of Earth that is experiencing nighttime.
C. It is on the part of Earth that is experiencing daylight.
D. It is on a side of Earth that faces the Moon directly.

Answers

Answer:

A is the correct answer

Explanation:

Moon pulls the ocean upwards causing tides

The position of a coastal area during a low tide is: it is on a side of Earth that is perpendicular to the Moon.

What happens during low tide?

Whenever the absolute bottom, or the box, arrives at a coast, the coast encounters a low tide. Envision the sea is molded like a ball pointing at the moon. The football's sharp closures address the pieces of the Earth encountering elevated tide and the ball's level sides are the pieces of the earth encountering low tide.

Thus, option A is correct.

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Assignment Summary For this assignment, you will construct a scientific model of the water cycle to show how water is recycled through an ecosystem. Once you have drawn your model on a poster board, you will write one to two paragraphs explaining how water is transferred within and between organisms and the environment. Background Information Water is a very important compound. Organisms need water to carry out life-maintaining processes such as growth and development. Without water, living things will not survive. Water continually flows among the atmosphere, land, water, and living organisms. This process, called the water cycle, allows water to be recycled as it moves through Earth’s spheres. Materials Assignment Instructions Step 1: For this project, you are expected to submit the following: 1. Your model of the water cycle 2. One to two typewritten paragraphs describing the water cycle Step 2: Prepare for the project. a) Read through the guide before you begin so you know the expectations of this project. Pay particular attention to the instructions you need to follow to create a model on your poster board. b) If anything is not clear to you, be sure to ask your teacher. Step 3: Gather materials for the model. a) Start with a blank poster board. Be sure to put your name on it. b) You may either draw the parts of the water cycle or print images to construct a model on your poster board. Gather any drawing tools that you will need, or print any images you want to use. Step 4: Create a model of the water cycle. a) Your model should include bodies of water such as lakes and oceans, organisms, air, and land. b) Draw arrows indicating how water moves within an ecosystem and between organisms and their environment. Be sure to include the Sun and gravity in your model. c) Include short phrases on your poster that summarize what occurs at each stage of the water cycle Step 5: Write a paragraph describing the water cycle. a) Type one to two paragraphs describing the full water cycle. Be sure to use full sentences and proper grammar.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Earth's water is always in movement, and the natural water cycle, also known as the hydrologic cycle, describes the continuous movement of water on, above, and below the surface of the Earth. Water is always changing states between liquid, vapor, and ice, with these processes happening in the blink of an eye and over millions of years.

edge 22

please help me and you get Brainliest is anyone go to answer my question

Answers

Answer: mitosis results in two. meiosis results in four.

Explanation:

Cells divide and reproduce in two ways, mitosis and meiosis. Mitosis results in two identical daughter cells, whereas meiosis results in four sex cells

A whale is swimming in the ocean. It communicates with another whale by sending out a sound. Which of the following best
describes how the sound gets to the other whale?
A.
All of the sound absorbed by water changes to heat before getting to the other whale.
В.
The sound is transmitted through water until it reaches the other whale.
C.
All of the sound is diffused in
the water until only a faint sound reaches the other whale.
.D
The sound is reflected in the water before it gets to the other whale.

Answers

Answer:

A.

The sound is transmitted through water until it reaches the other whale.

Explanation:

When one whale makes a sound, the sound is transmitted through water until it reaches the other whale. The sound causes a ripple-like effect in the water, producing waves that travel in the water. The waves are heard in all directions. This is why humans can hear the sounds animals make underwater.

The statement which best describes how the sound gets to the other whale is that all of the sounds absorbed by water change to heat before getting to the other whale. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.

How sound may transmit from one place to another?

The transmission of sounds is generally carried out through a medium in the form of waves. These sound waves involve the pattern of disturbance caused by the movement of energy.

In an aquatic environment, when one whale successfully constructs a sound, the sound is effectively transmitted through the medium that is known as water.

It remains in the form of waves until it reaches the other whale. The sound in a waveform provokes a ripple-like effect in the water and travels in the water. The waves are effectively heard in all directions.

Therefore, the correct option for this question is A.

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Both the stomach and the small intestine are involved in the digestion of food.
The churning of food by stomach muscles and peptidase enzymes in the small
intestine both break food molecules into smaller molecules.
Which statement best describes changes to food during digestion?

Answers

Answer: I think the answer is The muscle contractions result in physical changes, while the action of the peptidase results in chemical changes.

Explanation: Because the muscles would make the food smaller and the enzymes have a chemical change to it because it changes the molecules in the food.

The chemical processes in food digestion results in the formation of new

substances.

The statement that best describes the changes in food during digestion is;

The churning of the food is a physical process, which results in physical changes while the peptidase results in chemical changes of the food.

Reasons:  

The given processes in the digestion of food are;

Stomach: Food churning is the process by which the small intestine vigorously turns ingested food.

Small intestine: The action of the peptidase enzyme is to increase the rate of the digestion of food.

Therefore;

The churning of the food is a physical process, which results in physical changes while the peptidase results in chemical changes of the food.

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The possible question options obtained from a similar question online are;

The churning of the food and peptidase action both results in chemical changes.The churning of the brings about a chemical change, while the peptidase results in a physical change.The churning action brings about physical change, while the peptidase brings about chemical change.Both the churning action and the action of the peptidase result in chemical change.

The elements mercury and bromine are both liquids at room temperature, but mercury is considered a metal, and bromine is considered a non-metal. How can that be? Explain using properties you know of.

Answers

Answer:

At room temperature, mercury and bromine are of fluid consistency, it is because their melting or melting temperature is very low, so low that it reaches room temperature.

Compared to mercury and other metals, the more traditional metals have much higher melting temperatures.

On the other hand, bromine is not a metal, since it does not have the ability to oxidize with the presence of oxygen and also does not give up electrons.

Explanation:

Mercury in the periodic table is Hg, and bromine is Br

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