Answer:
The Loop of Henle serves to create a concentration gradient throughout the nephron which helps increase the reabsorption of water and certain ions. In the thin descending limb, water is very permeable and is reabsorbed due to the existing concentration gradient in the medulla.
Which ends up with half the number of chromosomes?
Answer:
Meiosis end ups with half the no. of chromosomes..
Answer:
Meosis
Explanation:
Meosis 1 ends with 2 diploid cells that end up dividing again into 4 haploid cells. Thus, the end result of meosis is 4 haploid cells with 23 chromosomes each.
what is the genetic causes of edward syndrome
Answer:
A baby with Edwards' syndrome has 3 copies of chromosome number 18 instead of 2. This affects the way the baby grows and develops. Having 3 copies of chromosome 18 usually happens by chance, because of a change in the sperm or egg before a baby is conceived.
Explanation:
Nursery stock includes
O fruit plants, such as watermelon.
O fruit trees, such as apples.
O vegetable plants, such as broccoli.
O herbs, such as basil.
So answer is B
Thank you all......
Answer: It is B I just took the quiz
Explanation:
During photosynthesis energy from the sun is converted into
Explain how the biogeochemical cycle are essential for life.
Because Earth has limited materials and room for deceased creatures, biogeochemical cycles are vital to life and ecosystems. Biogeochemical cycles transport and store these chemicals for living creatures.
What are biogeochemical cycle?Because there is a finite quantity of stuff on earth and a certain amount of room for dead species as well, biogeochemical cycles are crucial for life and significant to ecosystems. Additionally, biogeochemical cycles are crucial because they move and store these chemicals so that living things may use them.
The flow of nutrients and other elements between biotic and abiotic forces is referred to as "biogeochemical cycles" in most cases. The words "bio" and "geo," which refer to the biosphere, "geo" and "chemical," which refer to the elements that flow through a cycle, are the roots of the phrase "biogeochemical."
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Where are the oldest fossils located and why?
Answer:
Western Australia
Explanation:
Microscopic fossils discovered in a nearly 3.5 billion-year-old piece of rock in Western Australia.The oldest fossils ever found and indeed the earliest direct evidence of life on Earth
Three cells that each has a diploid number of 32 go through meiosis. How
many cells result and how many total chromosomes are in each cell?
Answer: 6 cells, 16 chromosomes each.
Explanation:each cell, after meiosis produces two haploid cells.
three diploid cells (2n=32) after meiosis give six haploid cells
What's a chromosome
Plz the answer quickly
Answer:
d. Pluripotency markers
Explanation:
Pluripotency can be defined as the capacity of individual cells to differentiate into any cell type. Pluripotent transcription factors are pluripotent proteins that promote the differentiation of embryonic stem cells (ESCs) into stem/progenitor cells by inducing the expression of target genes, which are also capable of maintaining their pluripotent state. For example, SOX2, OCT4 and NANOG are pluripotent transcription factors highly expressed in ESCs in order to maintain the pluripotent state of these cells.
3. Which of the following is a chemical property
(10 Points)
melting point
Ostates of matter
density
flammability
4. Substances formed as a result of a chemical reaction are called *
Answer: The answer is flammability
Explanation:
because it is a chemical thing happening
What did scientists believe was contributing to the depletion of the ozone layer and why?
CFCs and other halogen-source chemicals in the stratosphere were discovered to deplete the ozone layer.
What is ozone layer depletion?
Ozone depletion is the steady lowering of the Earth's ozone layer in the high atmosphere, which is produced by the discharge of chemical compounds from industry and other human activities that contain gaseous chlorine or bromine.
The ozone layer acts as a buffer against the sun's potentially dangerous ultraviolet rays. The destruction of the ozone layer puts humans in direct contact with dangerous ultraviolet rays, which can lead to a variety of health problems including cancer, cataracts, skin illnesses, and a weakened immune system.
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An endosperm is the embryo of a plant. False True
Answer:
False
Explanation:
15. Which of the following are functions of the exoskeleton? Check all that
apply.
-Protection of internal organs
-Provide for muscle attachment and movement
-Structural support
-Prevention of water loss
Answer:
•Protection of internal organs
•Provide for muscle attachment and movement
•Structural support
The following that are functions of the exoskeleton are:
Protection of internal organsProvide for muscle attachment and movementStructural supportWhat is an exoskeleton?An exoskeleton is an outer skeleton that is present outside the body of some insects and other organisms. The exoskeleton is made up of hard substances like calcium carbonate or chitin protein.
The exoskeleton protects the soft tissues and organs of organisms. They are helpful in saving the organism from predators and other factors of the environment.
The exoskeleton is present in most arthropods. They also help in reducing water loss from the body.
Thus, the functions of the exoskeleton are:
Protection of internal organsProvide for muscle attachment and movementStructural supportTo learn more about exoskeleton, refer to the link:
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How much ATP is produced in 5 molecules of glucose in the presence of oxygen in an obligate aerobe?
Answer:
190 ATP molecules
Explanation:
Cellular respiration is the process whereby energy (ATP) is obtained in the cells of living organisms by breaking down glucose molecules. Cellular respiration can either be aerobic or anaerobic depending on whether oxygen is present or not.
In the presence of oxygen, aerobic respiration, which consists of three stages namely: glycolysis, Krebs cycle and oxidative phosphorylation, is employed. Per glucose molecule;
- Glycolysis produces 2 ATP molecules,
- Krebs cycle produces 2 ATP molecules
- Oxidative phosphorylation produces 34 ATP molecules
Hence, in total, 38 ATP molecules is produced per glucose molecule in aerobic respiration. According to the question, 5 molecules of glucose will yield 5 × 38 = 190 molecules of ATP.
help me with this question
Answer:
D
Explanation:
an egg cell in a gorilla contains 24 chromosomes. When the egg cell is fertilized, which of the following occurs?
A.
The 24 original chromosomes replicate, resulting in 48 chromosomes in the fertilized egg.
B.
The 24 original chromosomes split at the centromere, resulting in 48 chromosomes in the fertilized egg.
C.
The nucleus of a sperm cell fuses with the nucleus of the original egg cell, resulting in 48 chromosomes in the fertilized egg.
D.
The nucleus of another egg cell pairs with the nucleus of the original egg cell, resulting in 48 chromosomes in the fertilized egg.
Answer:
Its C
Explanation:
DNA from 2 parents, 24 from each parent is combined into one with 48 chromosomes. Hopefully, that makes sense and is correct.
What is physical appearance of traits called?
Answer:
Explanation:
The observable traits expressed by an organism are referred to as its phenotype. An organism's underlying genetic makeup, consisting of both physically visible and non-expressed alleles, is called its genotype.
Decision as to the cause or nature of a disease given by the M.D.
_____________.
it gives no choices but this is medical terminology
please help
Isostasy leads to isostatic adjustment if mass is redistributed. Erosion redistributes rock from the mountain to the sediment in the
basin. Which statement does NOT reflect what occurs when erosion happens?
-)))
A)
Mass increases at the crust.
B)
Less mass on the mountain causes uplift.
0
The crust beneath the mountain thins and rises.
D)
The mass of the crust decreases and the mass of the mantle increases.
Answer: It's A.
Explanation: I am doing UsatestPrep, Now I got this answer wrong, but afterwards it told me the right answer is! "Mass increases at the crust" I got the answer wrong originally because I chose B but it's actually A.
Answer:
Its A because Mass increases at the crust. . Mass is actually decreasing due to erosion of the crust, isostatic adjustment will thus, cause the mantle mass to increase over time.
Explanation:
What do we call the freeze dried state that Monerans enter to survive harsh conditions ?
HELPPPPPPP
Answer:
dddďdddddddddddddddddddddd
Answeer: cell state
Explanation:
PLS HELP ME ON THIS ONE TOO!!!:))
Answer:
it is c on 1 D on 4 A on 2 and Bon 3
On Isle Royale, wolves are the main predators of moose. The graph shows the changing wolf and moose populations on the island over a 50-year time span.
The graph plots the populations of moose and wolves in separate lines from 1955 to 2005. The two populations appear to follow opposite trends: when one population is higher, the other population is lower.
Which statement provides the strongest explanation for the trends in the two populations?
A. The populations of predators and prey are limited by abiotic factors only.
B. Predation acts a density-dependent limiting factor on prey, but not on predators.
C. Predation acts as a density-independent limiting factor on predators, but not on prey.
D. Predator-prey relationships act as density-dependent limiting factors on both predators and prey.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The statement provides the strongest explanation for the trends in the two populations is predator-prey relationships act as density-dependent limiting factors on both predators and prey. Hence option D is correct.
What is predator?Predator is defined as an organism that mostly hunts and consumes other organisms for food. The term "predator" refers to a species that hunts and eats specific other organisms. The animals that predators consume are referred to as prey.
Predator-prey interactions and prey-predator interactions are both crucial density-dependent population controls. The other population's size determines how each population changes in size. When the population density reaches a particular point, a density-dependent limiting factor takes effect. Competition, parasitism, and disease are other instances of density-dependent limiting variables.
Thus, the statement provides the strongest explanation for the trends in the two populations is predator-prey relationships act as density-dependent limiting factors on both predators and prey. Hence option D is correct.
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What happens when cerebrum of brain get injured?
What would happen if a cell couldn't make catalase?
Answer:
If hydrogen peroxide is not broken down by catalase, additional reactions convert it into compounds called reactive oxygen species that can damage DNA, proteins, and cell membranes. ... A shortage of this enzyme can allow hydrogen peroxide to build up to toxic levels in certain cells
If hydrogen peroxide is not broken down by catalase, it can be converted into reactive oxygen species, which can damage DNA, proteins, and cell membranes.
What is catalase?Catalase is an important enzyme that uses hydrogen peroxide, a non-radical ROS, as a substrate.This enzyme breaks down and neutralizes hydrogen peroxide to maintain optimal molecular levels within cells.It is also essential for cell signaling processes. The catalase enzyme breaks down hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) into water and molecular oxygen, protecting cells from oxidative damage by reactive oxygen species.Commercially available catalase is produced from Aspergillus niger by a solid-state fermentation process.Peroxidase or catalase is an enzyme of the oxidoreductase class. The peroxidase enzyme catalyzes the breakdown of hydrogen peroxide into water and molecular oxygen as shown.Catalase is a tetrameric heme protein that detoxifies H2O2 into oxygen and water.It is a metalloprotein oxidoreductase and when present in high concentrations he efficiently removes H2O2.To learn more about catalase, refer
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When blood is drawn from your arm, what type of vessel does the phlebotomist use? Why?
Answer:
1. Median cubital vein A superficial vein, most commonly used for venipuncture, it lies over the cubital fossa and serves as an anastomosis between the cephalic and basilic veins. 2. Cephalic vein Shown in both forearm and arm, it can be followed proximally where it empties into the axillary vein.
Explanation:
Answer this please. Its gizmos
What happens in an endothermic reaction?
Answer:
In endothermic reactions, more energy is absorbed when the bonds in the reactants are broken than is released when new bonds are formed in the products. Endothermic reactions are accompanied by a decrease in temperature of the reaction mixture.
The membrane is stiffened in some spots, decreasing its fluidity, by the process of _______ molecules
Predict the method that estrogen will initiate the reception process in its cell signaling pathway.
a. Estrogen will bind to a transmembrane signal receptor that activates cell-signaling pathways.
b. Estrogen will act as a steroid signal receptor that activates ion channel proteins.
c. Estrogen will serve as a second messenger that activates cell-signaling pathways.
d. Estrogen will bind to a receptor protein that enters the nucleus and activates specific genes.
Answer:
d. Estrogen will bind to a receptor protein that enters the nucleus and activates specific genes.
Explanation:
Estrogens are small lipophilic molecules synthesized from cholesterol. This steroid hormone (estrogen) is able to directly enter into the cell nucleus to bind with their corresponding receptors. Subsequently, estrogen-receptor binding stimulates these receptors to form dimeric structures that bind to DNA and thus activate gene expression. Estrogen receptors interact with DNA and activate gene expression through zinc finger domains composed of four (4) cysteine residues surrounding a zinc atom.
Find the stoma. Explain the gas exchange process that is taking place.
please help :(