In which situation is the net force on the object equal to zero?


A.) a bicycle moving at a constant speed on a straight, level road

B.) an automobile braking to a stop

C.) a satellite moving at a constant speed around Earth in a circular orbit

D.) a pitched baseball being hit by a bat

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A.) a bicycle moving at a constant speed on a straight, level road.

Explanation:

Force is given by the multiplication of mass and acceleration.

Mathematically, Force is;

[tex] F = ma[/tex]

Where;

F represents force measured in Newton.

m represents the mass of an object measured in kilograms.

a represents acceleration measured in meter per seconds square.

In Physics, when the net force acting on a body or an object is equal to zero (0); the body or object is said to be in a state of equilibrium because it is not accelerating. This ultimately implies that, an object whose net force is equal to zero is either moving with a constant speed or the object is static i.e not moving at all.

In this scenario, the situation in which the net force on the object is equal to zero would be a bicycle moving at a constant speed on a straight, level road because it is at equilibrium and as such its resultant force is equal to zero.

Answer 2

The net force on the object (bicycle) is zero due to its constant speed on a straight levelled road. Hence, option (A) is correct.

The given problem is based on the Newton's second law to define net force. The net force on any object is an external effort by which the object change its speed with respect to time or tends to change the state of its motion. The mathematical expression for the net force is,

F = ma

Here, F is the net force, m is the mass of object and a is the acceleration of object.

When the net force acting on a body or an object is equal to zero , then the body or object is said to be in a state of equilibrium because it is not accelerating. This ultimately implies that, an object whose net force is equal to zero is either moving with a constant speed or the object is static i.e not moving at all.

In the given problem the net force on the object is equal to zero would be a bicycle moving at a constant speed on a straight, level road because it is at equilibrium and as such its resultant force is equal to zero.

Thus, we conclude that the net force on the object (bicycle) is zero due to its constant speed on a straight levelled road. Hence, option (A) is correct.

Learn more about the Newton's Second law here:

https://brainly.com/question/13447525


Related Questions

You are making s'mores with a friend. When you heat the marshmallow over the fire, what happens to the volume of the air bubbles inside the marshmallows? *

Answers

Answer:

Heat was trapped within the marshmallow.

Explanation:

Increasing temperatures make air contained within the marshmallow extend to fill up more room, causing the versatile sugar combination to spread. Eventually, if there is so much tension? It's small explosion. But take the marshmallow out from the heat, and it's going to deflate even if the extended gelatin does not really recover quickly.

Answer:

Heat gets trapped within the marshmallow.

Explanation:

A man is pulling on a rope with a force of 72 N
directed at an angle of 36◦
to the horizontal.
What is the x-component of this force?
Answer in units of N.

Answers

Answer:

57,6N

Explanation:

To find the component  of a force on the x-axis we can simply do:

F * cos(36) = 72N * 0.8 = 57,6N

If you are in a car at a stop sign and then the driver
presses on the gas pedal really hard, which way is the car
accelerating?

Answers

Answer:

it wont be because the hand brake would be on

The car is accelerating forward.

Can you hear sounds from space or not? Why or Why not?

Answers

Answer: NO

Step by step explanation: No you cannot hear sounds from space, sound travels though the vibrations of Atoms and molecules so in space there is no air, so sound would have no way to travel....

A stunt man launches a car from the edge of a cliff horizontally. If he is launching off a
30-meter high cliff and must hit a mark 268-meters down range, with what speed
must he leave the cliff?

Answers

Answer:

All i got to say is that he is dead dead

Explanation:

What are greenhouse gases? Can you name any?

Answers

greenhouse gasses in the upper atmosphere trap heat from the Earth and reflect it back down rather than allow it to escape. This makes Earth progressively warmer.

PLZ HELP ME

1. A stone is thrown horizontally from a cliff 30m high with an initial speed of 20m/s. How far from the cliff does the stone strike the ground?


2. A ball rolls off the edge of a table 1.44m above the floor and strikes the floor at a point 2m horizontally from the edge of the table.

A) What is the time the ball was in the air?


B) What is the initial velocity of the ball?



3. A golfer hits a ball and gives it an initial velocity of 40 m/s, at an angle of 30º above the horizontal.

A) How long does the ball stay in the air?


B) How far horizontally (the range) does the ball travel before hitting the ground?

Answers

Answer:

1. The stone will strike the ground 49.46 m from the base of the cliff

2. A) Approximately 0.542 seconds

B)  Approximately 3.69 m/s

3. A) The time the ball spends in the air is approximately 4.0775 s

B) The horizontal range is approximately  141.25 m.

Explanation:

1. The time it takes the stone to land is given by the equation, t = √(h/(1/2 × g)

∴ t = √(30/(1/2 × 9.81)) ≈ 2.473 seconds

The horizontal distance covered by the stone in that time = 20 × 2.473 ≈ 49.46 m

The stone will strike the ground 49.46 m from the base of the cliff

2. A) The time the ball spends in the air = t = √(h/(1/2 × g)

∴ t = √(1.44/(1/2 × 9.81)) ≈ 0.542 seconds

B) The initial horizontal velocity, u = Horizontal distance/(Time) = 2/0.542 ≈ 3.69 m/s

The initial horizontal velocity ≈ 3.69 m/s

3. A) The time the ball spends in the air is given by the following equation;

t = 2 × u × sin(θ)/g = 2 × 40 × sin(30)/9.81 ≈ 4.0775 s

t ≈ 4.0775 s

B) The horizontal range, R, of the  ball is given by the equation for the range of a projectile as follows;

[tex]Range, R = \dfrac{u^2 \times sin (2 \cdot \theta) }{g}[/tex]

Substituting the known values, gives;

[tex]Range, R = \dfrac{40^2 \times sin (2 \times 30^{\circ}) }{9.81} \approx 141.25 \ m[/tex]

The horizontal range ≈ 141.25 m.

find acceleration of block and tension in strings if m1 =8kg m2= 4kg and take g=10m/s²​

Answers

[tex]\large\bold{\underline{\underline{Given:-}}}[/tex]

[tex]\sf{m_1}[/tex] = 8kg

[tex]\sf{m_2}[/tex] = 4kg

g = 10m/s²

[tex]\large\bold{\underline{\underline{To \: Find:-}}}[/tex]

→Acceleration of block

→Tension in strings

[tex]\large\bold{\underline{\underline{Solution:-}}}[/tex]

Let, the two equation will be ,

[tex]\leadsto[/tex] 8g - T = 8a ..... Equation no (1)

[tex]\leadsto[/tex] T - 4g = 4a ..... Equation no (2)

Putting the value of equation no (1) and (2) we get,

[tex]\implies[/tex] 4g = 12a

[tex]\implies[/tex] 4 × 10 = 12a

[tex]\implies[/tex] 40 = 12a

[tex]\implies[/tex] a = [tex]\sf\dfrac{\cancel{40}}{\cancel{12}}[/tex]

[tex]\dashrightarrow[/tex] a = [tex]\dfrac{10}{3}[/tex]

Again, we have to putting the value of a in the equation no (2) we get,

[tex]\implies[/tex] T - 4g = 4 × [tex]\dfrac{10}{3}[/tex]

[tex]\implies[/tex] T - 4 × 10 = 4 × [tex]\dfrac{10}{3}[/tex]

[tex]\implies[/tex] T - 40 = [tex]\dfrac{40}{3}[/tex]

[tex]\implies[/tex] T = [tex]\dfrac{40}{3}[/tex] + 40

[tex]\implies[/tex] T = [tex]\dfrac{40 + 120}{3}[/tex]

[tex]\dashrightarrow[/tex] T = [tex]\dfrac{160}{3}[/tex] N

[tex]\therefore[/tex] Acceleration of block = [tex]\dfrac{10}{3}[/tex] m/s².

And, Tension in strings = [tex]\dfrac{160}{3}[/tex] N

to calculatw the power produced by a force, the size of the force must be known. What else needs to be known to calculate the power

Answers

-- The distance the force moved through

-- How long the force lasted

The other thing we need to calculate the power is the "Velocity".

A quantity of labor or work done to be accomplished within a particular period of timeframe is determined as power. It is denoted by "P".According to the given query, we are talking about the relation between Power and Force. Along with simple instances where such an item is moved at continuous speed by a constant force.

The relation can be shown as:

→ [tex]P= Fv[/tex]

where,

P = PowerF = Forcev = Velocity

Thus the above is the right response.

Learn more about Power here:

https://brainly.com/question/11380506

A fire is burning in a fireplace. Where is the radiation?

A. You touch warm bricks next to the fireplace
B. You can feel the heat from across the room
C. Heat is rising up from the chimney

Answers

I think it’s A.
........

Rickey Henderson, baseball's record holder for stolen bases, approaches third base. He dives head first, hitting the ground at 6.75 m/s and reaching the base with a speed of 5.91 m/s, accelerating at -5.11 m/s 2 . Determine the distance Rickey slides across the ground before touching the base. How much time is he sliding for before touching the base?

Answers

Answer:

The distance is 1.04 m and time is 0.16 seconds.

Explanation:

Initial speed, u = 6.75 m/s

Final speed, v = 5.91 m/s

Acceleration, a = -5.11 m/s²

We need to find the distance Rickey slides across the ground before touching the base and the time he sliding for before touching the base.

Let d is the distance. It can be calculated using third equation of motion as follows :

[tex]v^2-u^2=2ad\\\\d=\dfrac{v^2-u^2}{2a}\\\\d=\dfrac{(5.91)^2-(6.75)^2}{2\times (-5.11)}\\\\d=1.04\ m[/tex]

Let t is the time he slides for before touching the base. Using first equation of motion as follows :

[tex]t=\dfrac{v-u}{a}\\\\t=\dfrac{5.91-6.75}{-5.11}\\\\t=0.16\ s[/tex]

So, the distance is 1.04 m and time is 0.16 seconds.

Ashley is flying a plane that has to reach a gradient of 360m/km in order to take off and not crash. Her goal is to travel from sea level to an elevation of 1000m at a distance of 2.8km. Calculate the gradient of Ashley’s flight and determine if she will crash!

Answers

Answer:

She is likely to crash because her flight gradient is lesser than the flight gradient required gradient to avoid crashing

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The required gradient of the plane Ashley is flying needs to reach in order to take off and not crash = 360 m/km

The initial elevation of the plane Ashley is flying = Sea level = 0 m

The goal Ashley intends to make = Elevation of 1000 m at 2.8 km. distance

∴ Ashley's goal = Traveling from sea level to 1000 m at 2.8 km horizontal distance

We have;

The gradient  = Rate of change of elevation/(Horizontal distance)

Therefore;

The gradient of Ashley's flight = (1000 - 0)/(2.8 - 0) = 357.143 m/km

The gradient of Ashley's flight ≈ 357.143 m/km which is lesser than the required 360 m/km in order to take off and not crash, therefore, she will crash.

Radio stations broadcast signals on two different frequency bands. These are called

Answers

Answer:

AM(amplitude modulation) and FM(frequency modulation)

Explanation:

A radio frequency band is a small adjacent section of the radio spectrum frequencies, whereby channels are usually used or set aside to be used.

They are usually of two different bands called AM which is known as amplitude modulation and FM which is known as frequency modulation

A rocket, initially at rest on the ground, accelerates straight upward from rest with constant (net) acceleration 53.9 m/s2 . The acceleration period lasts for time 6.00 s until the fuel is exhausted. After that, the rocket is in free fall.

Find the maximum height ymax reached by the rocket. Ignore air resistance and assume a constant free-fall acceleration equal to 9.80 m/s2 .

Answers

Answer:

maximum height reach by rockect =970.2metre

Explanation:

A satellite was in two separate crashes. In both crashes, the satellite had the same mass. Engineers want to know about the speed and direction of the satellite after the crashes. Why would the crash affect the motion of the satellite, and which crash caused a greater change in motion for the satellite?

Answers

Answer & Explanation:

Crashing into the asteroid would cause the satellite to slow down, stop, or reverse direction, because it is a force in the opposite direction to the satellite's motion. Whichever crash was a stronger force would cause it to change motion more. It takes a stronger force to change the velocity of a more massive object.

Light travels in a transparent material at 2.5 x 10 m/s. Find the index of refraction of the
material.

Answers

I would say 5.6 to the 4 and I’ll I did was add it to both side

We have that for the Question "Light travels in a transparent material at 2.5 x 10 m/s. Find the index of refraction of the material." it can be said that

From the question we are told

Light travels in a transparent material at 2.5 x 10 m/s. Find the index of refraction of the  material.

Generally the equation for the  index of refraction  is mathematically given as

[tex]n=\frac{C}{v}\\\\Therefore\\\\n=\frac{3*10^8}{2.5 * 10 }\\\\n=12000000\\\\[/tex]

Therefore

The  index of refraction  of the material is

n=12000000

For more information on this visit

https://brainly.com/question/23379286

Tyler drives 50km north. Tyler then drives back 30km south. What distance did he cover? What was his displacement?

Answers

Answer:

80 km is distance and 30km north is displacement

Explanation:

distance= 50+30=80km

displacement= 50-20=30

his displacement is 30km north

When Tyler drives 50 km north and then drives back 30 km south, we have:

1. The distance that he covers is 80 km.

2. Tylor's displacement is 20 km.  

1. The distance is a scalar that is given by the sum of the kilometers traveled by Tyler as follows:

[tex] d = d_{1} + d_{2} = 50 km + 30 km = 80 km [/tex]

Hence, the distance traveled by Tyler was 80 km.

2. The displacement is a vector that depends on the direction of travel. Takin the north direction as positive we have:

[tex] x = x_{1} + x_{2} = 50 km + (-30 km) = 20 km [/tex]

Therefore, Tyler's displacement is 20 km.

You can find more about displacement and distance here: https://brainly.com/question/4307551?referrer=searchResults

I hope it helps you!            

You push against a wall and the wall pushes back on you.
O Newton's 1st Law of Motion
O Newton's 2nd Law of Motion
Newton's 3rd Law of Motion

Answers

Answer:

Its the third law of motion.

Explanation:

Newton's third law of motion states that every action has equal and opposite reaction.

NEED HELP IS THERE SOMEONE CAN HELP ME PLS :)

Answers

if you climb the hill you will be tired also it will be 4.00 meters per second

What two things must you know to describe the motion of an object? __________________________________________________________________________

Distance is _________________________________________________________________

What is the displacement of a cyclist, who travels 1 mile north, then 1 mile east, and finally 1 mile south? ___________________________

Define speed ________________________________________________________________

How do speed and velocity differ? ______________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________

How do velocities combine? In opposite directions? ________________________________ In the same direction? ________________________________________________________

A river flows at a velocity of 3 km/h relative to the riverbank. A boat moves upstream at a velocity of 15 km/h relative to the river. What is the velocity of the boat relative to the riverbank? ___________________________________

The rate at which velocity changes is called ________________________

True or false? Acceleration is the result of increases or decreases in speed.

A horse on a carousel that is moving at a constant speed is accelerating because _________________________________________________________________________

True or false? When the final velocity is less than the initial velocity of an object, the acceleration is negative.

The total distance traveled divided by the total time is _______________________

What are some common units for speed (give at least two) _____________ ___________

Define velocity ____________________________________________________________

Define acceleration _________________________________________________________

A quantity that has both magnitude and direction is called a _________________.

WILL MARK BRAINLIEST PLEASE HELP DUE IN 2 MINS
On a distance-time graph speed is a ____________ line and thus a ____________ graph.

On a distance-time graph acceleration is a ___________ line and thus a _______________ graph.

Answers

Answer:

velocity is vector Quantity

A dumptruck filled with sand moves 1.8 km/h when it begins to accelerate uniformly at a constant rate. After traveling 4.0  102 m, the truck's speed is 24.0 km/h. What is the magnitude of the truck's acceleration?

Answers

The acceleration of the truck is obtained from the calculation done as  0.055 m/s^2.

What is the magnitude of the truck's acceleration?

We know that the acceleration is defined as the rate of the change of the velocity of the object with time and we can be able to obtain the acceleration by the use of the equations of kinematics as usual.

Initial velocity =  1.8 km/h  or 0.5 m/s

Final velocity = 24.0 km/h or 6.67 m/s

Distance covered = 4.0 * 10^2 m

Then;

v^2 = u^2 + 2as

v = final velocity

u = initial velocity

a = acceleration

s = distance covered

a = v^2 - u^2/2s

a = (6.67)^2 - (0.5)^2/2 *  4.0 * 10^2

a = 44.4 - 0.25/800

a = 0.055 m/s^2

Learn more about acceleration:https://brainly.com/question/12550364

#SPJ1

What is one physical benefit that can be obtained from participating in field events?

A) strengthen balance
B) better sleep pattern
C) increase capacity for learning
D) all of the above

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

It does all three

If Newton's third law was true, then why does a table move when I push it? If the table exerted the same amount of force to me, why does it move?​

Answers

The reason is the table has less mass than you. The forces are equal and opposite but masses are not. The acceleration of the table is greater because its mass is smaller.

Scientists have invented the equipment to harness the power of lighting for energy use. True or false

Answers

I think it’s false .
Let me know if it’s incorrect .

A 30 kg object has a frictional force of 60 N. It's coefficient of friction must be...?
A) 0.2
B) 2
C) .002
D) 20

Answers

mass = 30kg

frictional force = coefficient of friction * (mass * g)

g = 9.8 m/s^2

So:

60N = x * 294 N

x = 60 N / 294 N = 0,2

When the energy of a wave increases, what happens to the amplitude?

Answers

Answer:

The energy transported by a wave is directly proportional to the square of the amplitude. So whatever change occurs in the amplitude, the square of that effect impacts the energy. This means that a doubling of the amplitude results in a quadrupling of the energy.

Explanation:

When the energy of a wave increases, the amplitude also increases. This is because the amplitude of the wave is directly proportional to the energy of a wave.

What is the amplitude of a wave?

The amplitude of a wave may be defined as the maximum displacement or distance moved by a point on a vibrating body or wave measured from its equilibrium position. It is equal to one-half the length of the vibration path.

It is the principle of physics that when the amplitude of the wave is higher, the energy also gets higher. To summarise, waves carry energy. The amount of energy they carry is related to their frequency and their amplitude. The higher the frequency, the more energy, and the higher the amplitude, the more energy.

Therefore, when the energy of a wave increases, the amplitude also increases. This is because the amplitude of the wave is directly proportional to the energy of a wave.

To learn more about Energy and amplitude, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/19036728

#SPJ6

Which TWO correctly relate the attraction between the particles of a liquid and the temperature at which the liquid changes state?

A. Strong attractions mean the liquid melts at a higher temperature
B. Strong attractions mean the liquid melts at a lower temperature
C. Strong attractions mean the liquid boils at a higher temperature
D. Strong attractions mean the liquid boils at a lower temperature

Answers

Answer:

a &c

Explanation:

>3

Attraction between the molecules of a liquid and the temperature at which the liquid changes state is "Strong attractions mean the liquid boils at a higher temperature". The correct option is C

What is Temperature ?

Temperature is a physical quantity which measures hotness and coldness of a body. Temperature measures the degree of vibration of molecule in a body. Temperature is measured in centigrade (°C), Fahrenheit (°F) and Kelvin (K) in which Kelvin (K) is a SI unit of temperature. Absolute scale of temperature means Kelvin scale of temperature.

relation between Kelvin(K) and centigrade (°C),

°C= K - 273.15

from equation, 273.15 K means 0 °C, which is freezing point of water (ice).

when we give temperature to the body, its molecule or atom absorbs thermal energy and vibrate about their mean position. Amplitude of vibration get increases as we go on increasing temperature and for higher temperature force of attraction between molecules gets weaker. Hence for higher temperature, due to weaken the force of attraction between molecule, solid goes into liquid state. and further increase in temperature liquid goes into gaseous state.

Liquid has stronger force of attraction than gas and weaker than solid. Strong force of attraction means high temperature should be given to break molecular bonds. Therefore Strong attractions mean the liquid boils at a higher temperature.

Hence option C is correct.

To know more about force of attraction, click :

https://brainly.com/question/6958773

#SPJ3

A generator converts mechanical energy to electrical energy by using a conducting metal loop turning in a...
A. magnetic field
B. Gravitational field
C. Steel sphere
D. Cooper sphere

Answers

Answer:

B- Gravitational Field

Explanation:

Have a nice day, hope you get a good grade!

The  generator converts mechanical energy to electrical energy by using a conducting metal loop turning in a gravitational field.

What is the gravitational field?

In terms of physics, a gravitational field represent the model that should be used for explaining the impact where the massive body should be extended into the space around it. Also, generating the force on the another massive body.

Therefore, based on the above explanation, the correct option is b.

Learn more about energy here: https://brainly.com/question/18167856


Which of the following best describes applying a force over a period of time?
power
energy
Impulse

Answers

impulse
it’s the only one that makes sense energy is just light and power almost the same thing

Jen had an average speed of 2.5 m/s when hopping on one foot. If she hopped for 5.0 seconds, for what distance was she hopping?

Answers

Explanation:

distance

speed =_________

time

distance = speed × time

= 2.5 × 5.0

distance = 12.5 m

Other Questions
Simplify 123 over 3 1. When developing an interval estimate for the difference between two sample means, with sample sizes of n1 and n2, A. n1 must be equal to n2 B. n1 must be smaller than n2 C. n1 must be larger than n2 D. n1 and n2 can be of different sizes Select the correct answerGiving brainliest developed a trading, empire that flourished between 1200 BCE and 400 BCEPLEASE hurry Read the information below and then answer the question.The German government is a representative democracy. Mia is a German citizen. She is unhappy with the decisions the current government is making and would like to see some changes made.Based on the information above, which action could Mia take to MOST affect the government in her country? A. read about issues in her community B. participate in events for local charities C. speak to her friends about her concerns D. vote for candidates she supports in the next election Read the excerpt from Homecoming.At half-past eight, Dicey herded everybody back into the mall, to use the bathrooms they had found earlier. Later, Sammy and Maybeth fell asleep easily, curled up along the back seat. James moved up to the front with Dicey. Dicey couldn't see how they were both to sleep in the front seat, but she supposed they would manage it. James sat stiffly, gripping the wheel. James had a narrow head and sharp features, a nose that pointed out, pencil-thin eyebrows, a narrow chin. Dicey studied him in the darkening car. They were parked so far from the nearest lamppost that they were in deep shadows.With her brothers and sisters near, with the two youngest asleep in the back seat, sitting as they were in a cocoon of darkness, she should feel safe. But she didn't. Though it was standing still, the car seemed to be flying down a highway, going too fast. Even the dark inside of it was not deep enough to hide them. Faces might appear in the windows at any time, asking angry questions.Based on the excerpt, which best describes Diceys mood?She is very worried about what would happen to her family.She is in denial about her familys present circumstances.She is trying to stay upbeat and carefree whenever possible.She is having a hard time feeling safe in almost all situations. Choose the correct math expression for: 25 less than 32.25 + 3225 x 3225 - 3232 - 25 They are serving breakfast in the dining room. Passive form If the vertex form of aquadratic equation is y = (x -7)^2-4, what are the zeros andthe coordinate of the y-intercept? * Sketch a 9 red counters and 4 yellow counters.How many zero pairs can you make?How many counters do you have after you remove the zero pairs? What do they represent Question 21 ptsWhich of the following bonding types requires a TRANSFER of valenceelectrons between two or more atoms?Covalento lonicHydrogenO Metallic what is a real life example of a cell membrane What were the results of the French and Indian war for native American select all that apply Which structures do historians believe influenced the design of early pyramids in Egypt?a)ziggurats of Mesopotamiab)obelisks of Nubiac)coliseums of Romed)palaces of China mice & men chapter 4 characters Can anyone pls help me translate this? Alex chose a pair of jeans that sells for $19.50, but today all jeans are on sale for 10% off. How much will Alex save. Explain your answer. find the vertex f(x)=2(x+14)^2-6 Found underneath the Earth which causes earthquakes and land drifting Which layer of a soil profile forms first from the bedrock?A. A horizon. B.B horizon C.C horizon D. humus