Answer:
The pre-mRNA molecules undergo three main modifications. These modifications are 5' capping 3' polyadenylation and RNA splicing which occur in the nucleus before RNA is translated.
Explanation:
mRNA compares to the hereditary succession of quality, and is perused by a ribosome during the time spent combining a protein.
How mRNA can be modified?it should go through extra handling before it leaves the core. This might incorporate joining, altering, and polyadenylation. These cycles adjust the mRNA in different ways. Such alterations permit a solitary quality to be utilized to make more than one protein. Exons are segments of mRNA which become "communicated" or converted into a protein. They are the coding bits of a mRNA atom.
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Which of the following are ways that the respiratory system works with the immune
system to keep humans from getting sick? (Choose all that apply
1.) Coughing involves a quick contraction of the diaphragm muscle, forcing air
through the respiratory pathway, and dislodging mucus or other harmful
particles
2.) Alveoli transfer bacteria and viruses to the bloodstream to be disposed of.
3.) Cilia function like a filter, trapping dust and pollen in the nose,
4.) Mucus traps bacteria and viruses to be removed or swallowed.
Answer:
1.) Coughing involves a quick contraction of the diaphragm muscle, forcing air
through the respiratory pathway, and dislodging mucus or other harmful
particles
3.) Cilia function like a filter, trapping dust and pollen in the nose,
4.) Mucus traps bacteria and viruses to be removed or swallowed.
Explanation:
Coughing involves a quick contraction of the diaphragm muscle, forcing air out while the cilia act like a filter, trapping dust and pollen in the nose. Mucus traps bacteria and viruses to remove or swallow. So, the correct options are A, C and D.
What is Respiratory system?The respiratory system is defined as the network of organs and tissues that help us breathe which includes the airways, lungs, and blood vessels. The muscles that power the lungs are also part of the respiratory system where these parts work together to move oxygen throughout the body and clear out waste gases like carbon dioxide.
Respiratory system works in that way with the immune system by keeping the human from getting sick by bacteria and viruses are removed or swallowed by mucus, while the cilia act like a filter, trapping dust and pollen in the nose.
Thus, coughing involves a quick contraction of the diaphragm muscle, forcing air out while the cilia act like a filter, trapping dust and pollen in the nose. Mucus traps bacteria and viruses to remove or swallow. So, the correct options are A, C and D.
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Explain what the greenhouse effect is, use diagrams if you wish.
Include:
-Radiation from the sun absorbs earths heat
-Some emitted
-Trapped by the greenhouse
Answer:
See the answer below
Explanation:
The greenhouse effect refers to the heating effects produced by the earth's atmosphere on the planet as a result of the atmosphere absorbing reflected radiation from the sun by the earth.
The earth's atmosphere is a blanket of gases, some of which are referred to as greenhouse gases. These gases have the capacity to trap radiations coming from the sun that is reflected by the ground layer of the earth. Thus, they produce a warming effect on the earth.
A bulk of the radiation coming from the sun is reflected back into space by the earth's stratosphere. The small percentage that passes through are dispersed in different directions and some of them pass through the atmospheric blanket to reach the ground layer of the earth. While some are absorbed by the ground itself, some are emitted back into the atmosphere where the greenhouse gases trap a large portion and prevent them from escaping back into space.
This leads to the warming of the earth and the entire phenomenon is referred to as the greenhouse effect.
whats this,in order?
Answer:
1. Individuals in a species vary in characteristics because of differences in their genes.
Individuals will be born with various characteristics due to their genes for instance some people are short and other are tall.
2. Individuals have to compete when resources (such as food) are limited.
Resources are generally limited so individuals would have to compete t get those resources and survive.
3. Individuals with variations that help them get more of the resources are more likely to survive.
Some of the characteristics that these individuals have which are different will give them an edge and enable them to get more resources and thus survive.
4. Individuals that survive can pass their genetic variations on to their offspring.
The individuals that survive will now have offspring and will pass on their genes to their offspring which give give them the same edge their parents had.
5. Over time, there are more individuals with the variations that are well adapted to the environment.
Eventually there will be more of those offspring that can adapt as opposed to those who couldn't and keep dying out.
Which is required for both anaerobic respiration and aerobic respiration?
O oxygen
water
O mitochondria
O glucose
1. Show the possible outcomes if a women who is a carrier for baldness has children with a normal man.
Can they have a son with baldness?
Answer:
Yes they can.
Explanation:
I defined the genotypes and possible outcomes in the image attached
Osmosis is the movement of
across a memberane,
Food
water
oxygen
energy
Answer:
osmosis is the movement of a solvent across a membrane, so water
Explain how probability can be used to predict inherited traits.
What happens as electrons move along the chain of molecules known as the electron transport chain?
Answer:
In the electron transport chain, electrons are passed from one molecule to another, and energy released in these electron transfers is used to form an electrochemical gradient. In chemiosmosis, the energy stored in the gradient is used to make ATP.
What is the name of the binding site of RNA polymerase in eukaryotes?
F. operator
G. inducer
H. operon
J. promoter
Answer:
J. promoter
Explanation:
The promoter is the name of the binding site of RNA polymerase in eukaryotes.
I NEED HELP PLEASE A BIOLOGY QUESTION !!! I have to turn it in now please help !!!
Where does carbon dioxide end up?
Answer:
Only about 50 percent of the CO2 from human emissions remains in the atmosphere. The remainder is approximately equally split between uptake into the land biosphere and into the ocean.
Explanation:
Which type of mutation can be passed to future generations?
Enzyme mutations
Somatic mutations
Neutral mutations
Gamete mutations
Answer:
gamete mutations can be type of mutations
hey guys I wanted to ask when is spring cleaning because my parents think it occurs in the middle of January
Answer:
april
Explanation:
Answer:
April 1st
Explanation:
Large cells have more volume on the inside and less space on the outside. (Compared to a smaller cell) Because of this, large cells have trouble;
A) dividing
B) producing daughter cells
C) moving materials in and waste products out
D) making copies of their DNA
Heeeeeellppp plzzzz
Answer:
C. They have trouble moving materials in and waste products out
In order to extract DNA from strawberry cells, what will need to happen at the cellular level?
Answer:
Tiene que romperse la membrana plasmática para poder acceder al núcleo de la célula y posteriormente romperse también la membrana nuclear para dejar libre al ADN
Explanation:
summarize the future use of dna technology here in 20 words or more
Answer:
DNA testing has gone mainstream. The cost of DNA sequencing has reduced faster than Moore's Law. With an estimated cost of $100 in the foreseeable future, DNA sequencing becomes more accessible and opens up new use cases, such as wider adoption of population sequencing
Explanation:
3. Which is an example of genetic biodiversity?
a. Different skin color within a species
b. Different types of species in an ecosystem
C. Every organism has the same genetic sequence
d. All populations look identical within a species
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Has to be the same family to be genetic and you have to find which has the most variety
Different skin color within a species is an example of genetic biodiversity. Therefore, option (A) is correct.
What is genetic biodiversity?
Genetic biodiversity refers to the variety of genes and genetic traits that exist within a population or species. It is a fundamental aspect of biodiversity, as it underpins the ability of species to adapt to changing environmental conditions and to maintain resilience in the face of threats such as disease, climate change, and habitat loss.
Genetic biodiversity arises from mutations, genetic recombination, and other processes that generate new genetic variation within populations. This diversity provides the raw material for natural selection to act upon, allowing organisms with advantageous traits to survive and reproduce.
Genetic biodiversity is important for ecosystem functioning and for the conservation of species, as it helps to ensure that populations are able to adapt to changing conditions and maintain their long-term viability. The loss of genetic biodiversity can have significant negative impacts on populations and ecosystems, making it an important focus of conservation efforts.
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Some can force their stomachs outside their mouths to digest prey
A. Sea stars
B. Sea urchins
C. Snails
D. Slugs
Answer:
A. Sea stars
Explanation:
Answer:
sea star
Explanation:
egn
10 points
One of Earth's characteristics is that it experiences seasons. Higher
temperatures result in summer and lower temperatures result in winter.
Why does the Earth experience seasons? *
A. Temperatures on Earth vary from one location to another, causing seasons.
B. Cloud cover is heavier in the winter, blocking radiation from the Sun and creating
seasons
C. As Earth revolves around the Sun, the hemisphere that is tilted toward the Sun
receives more direct sunlight, causing seasons
D. Earth's orbit around the Sun is elliptical, and Earth is farther from the Sun in winter,
resulting in seasons
Nas
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
earth's orbit around the sun is an elliptical orbit that requires about 365 1/4 days to complete. When Earth's axis points towards the sun it is summer to that hemisphere
Answer:c
Explanation:
What are some benefits to evolutionary adaptations?
Answer:
1.A new species
2.Adding to world population
3.More to learn
Explanation:
The recent development of hybrid and electric vehicles has what effect on
the environment?
Please help for my homework
Answer:
They help reduce greenhouse gas emissions, but the downside is hybrid cars require more energy to produce than normal cars
Explanation:
Ok I'll see what I can do. I'll try my best to provide you the correct answer.
How much of New Orleans was flooded when the levees broke?
Answer:
I believe it's 80%
Explanation:
Nerve labeling help meee plsss
Answer:
(1) Synaptic Vesicle
(2) Vesicle Releasing Neurotransmitter
(3) Axon Membrane
(4) neurotransmitter
(5) Synaptic Cleft
(6) Postsynaptic Neurotransmitter Receptors
Explanation:
Choose the answer that explains solar prominences
A. Sudden release of magnetic energy stored in the corona
B. Intense electromagnetic storms on the photosphere
C. Intense solar winds on the Sun’s surface
D. Storms of gas that form columns and shoot into space
Answer:
D - a solar prominence is a column of gas that stretches out from the sun's (or any other star's) surface
Answer:
B
Explanation:
It was right for me
X-rays carry a small risk of damaging DNA which can lead to cancer. Why are they still used by doctors?
Answer:
Despite the risk of DNA damage and cancer production, X-rays are still used by doctors because the benefit of this diagnostic study outweighs the risk, which in most cases is very low.
Explanation:
Diagnostic radiology studies, such as X-rays and CT scans, are procedures that use ionizing radiation to obtain images of the inside of the body. Prolonged or constant exposure to this type of radiation is harmful because there is a risk of producing damage to DNA and can lead to the development of cancer.
However, the use of X-rays and CT scans are non-invasive diagnostic methods whose information provides an accurate diagnosis of a disease and, when well used, has a very low risk of organ damage.
Ionizing radiation is measured in milisieverts (mSv) and exposure from radiologic studies is in the range of 0.1 to 10 mSv per study. The amount of ionizing radiation a person is expected to receive per year from exposure to their environment is in the order of 3 to 5 mSv per year, so diagnostic imaging studies involve a low risk of organ damage.
Doctors continue to use X-rays as a diagnostic study, despite the risk of cancer and DNA damage, because the benefit —accessible, noninvasive, and cost-effective— far outweighs the risk.
explain how science uses fossil evidence to support the theory of evolution
Answer:
they compare fossils to other fossils to see if skeleton changes are observed in a species over time it indicates that there is genetic change going on within the species
Answer:
Science uses fossil evidence to support evolution theories because you can link similar fossils among creatures from millions of years ago, to the living creatures of today.
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Please help, I’m confused and have little time!
1. How does your DNA differ from other peoples?how is it similar
2.How does your DNA differ from a strawberries DNA? How is it similar
Answer:
1.DNA is more than 99% similar between any two people. All the differences in how we look, feel, behave and the differences in our health are due to less than 1% difference
2.In humans each of these cells have 2 copies of the DNA, but in strawberries each of these have 8 copies of the DNA that means strawberries have 4 times as many copies of DNA as humans, making it 4 times easier to see.
Explanation:
A. Structure that organizes motion of chromosomes.
Answer:
lol NO I MENA CENTROILE
Explanation:
If a population size begins to_______rapidly, this can be a signal that extinction is coming.
Answer:
decreases
Explanation:
any decrease in the population can lead to a signal of extinction
any increase is result of rapid growth
Explain enzyme-substrate specificity.
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substrate specificity. The active site of an enzyme is very specific to its substrates as it has a very precise shape. This results in enzymes being able to catalyze only certain reactions as only a small number of substrates fit in the active site. This is called enzyme-substrate specificity.
Answer:substrate specificity. The active site of an enzyme is very specific to its substrates as it has a very precise shape. This results in enzymes being able to catalyze only certain reactions as only a small number of substrates fit in the active site. This is called enzyme-substrate specificity.
Explanation:Enzymes and substrates share specificity in that an enzyme will only react with a specific substrate • This is because the active site is complementary in both shape and charge to a given substrate • The model by which this is known is ‘lock and key’ as the substrate is a precise structural fit for the enzyme, much like a lock and key • When the enzyme and substrate bind, they form an enzyme-substrate complex, before the substrate is catalytically converted into a product