How have the cultures of the Ghana, Mali, and Songhai empires endured in Africa?

In the years leading up to the French Revolution, inequality among the people was the major cause factor that divided French Society. As per the given options, option C seems to fit perfectly, the 1st and 2nd Estates controlled all of the land and wealth of France.

The First Estate (clergy), Second Estate (nobility), and Third Estate were the three estates of the realm that made up pre-revolutionary French society (commoners). The Third Estate was by far the largest of the three, with almost 27 million people, or 98% of France's population. Despite this, it had no political presence, was not represented in the government, and had no influence over it.

The Third Estate included everyone from humble beggars and impoverished farmers to urban craftsmen and laborers; from shopkeepers and members of the commercial middle class to the richest businessmen and capitalists in the country.

The disparity brought on by the upper classes' sense of superiority was a major factor in the French Revolution. They taxed them when they had little money, spent lavishly, and treated the third estate brutally. Together with their expenditures, they abused their power.

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Answer:

At the beginning of the Civil War, New Mexico was a territory of the United States, not yet a state. In 1861, after the Confederate States of America had been established, the territory of New Mexico was in danger of being taken over by Confederate forces. Governor Abraham Rencher requested federal troops to protect the territory, but President James Buchanan refused, leaving the New Mexico government to fend for itself. In response, the New Mexico government formed a volunteer army to defend the territory against Confederate invasion. Later, in 1862, New Mexico was officially recognized as a state of the United States.

Answer:

During the Vietnam War, Americans participated in the democratic process through various means such as protests, demonstrations, and civil disobedience. This was a period of social and political upheaval in the United States, and many citizens felt that their voices were not being heard by the government. The anti-war movement gained momentum as people became increasingly disillusioned with the conflict, and protests grew larger and more frequent. Some notable events include the 1967 March on the Pentagon and the 1970 Kent State shootings. In addition to these demonstrations, citizens also participated in traditional democratic processes such as voting and contacting their elected representatives to express their opinions on the war. Overall, Americans used a variety of methods to participate in the democratic process during the Vietnam War and to try to influence government policy.

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Money has some value as an object instead of just being looked at as paper, because of the value of gold "backing it up"

Answer:

D. Money keeps a high value due to short supply of gold.

Explanation:

The Gold Standard simply put, limits the amount of printed money based on the amount of gold in the country's reserve (at least in the United States when it was on the gold standard). To put into perspective, paper money in the US when limited by the gold standard can actually be exchanged for gold at a rate of ~$20.67 for an ounce of gold.

However, the gold standard only works if gold has steady value in society with no volatility in the value of such gold, and when the United States (or any country that is using the gold standard) has a large amount of gold.

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In white society, free African Americans have rarely been accepted. Several states included free Black Persons in the scope of their slave laws.

Blacks who were free in the South remained to exist in the shadows of slavery and were not permitted to move or congregate as easily as people from the North. Also, it was more difficult to help them establish and maintain fraternal organisations like the Masons, churches, and schools. Kidnapping was arguably the most terrifying possibility. African Americans who were free would occasionally be kidnapped and forced back into slavery by slave catchers. African troops frequently received subpar equipment and occasionally received subpar medical care in racially divided hospitals.

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The evacuation of Dunkerque, also known as Operation Dynamo, was a crucial event in the Second World War. The event occurred between May 26 and June 4, 1940, when the British military forces importante

The Dunkirk evacuation, which enabled for the rescue of several Allied soldiers who were trapped and encircled by Nazi forces, was a crucial event in World War Two. The evacuation of some 338,000 British and French soldiers allowed Britain to keep a sizable military force to continue the struggle against the Nazis. The exodus further enabled the Allies to maintain their military capabilities and avert complete defeat. The success of the Dunkirk evacuation also gave the Allies a boost in morale and optimism, which was crucial in keeping up the spirits of the troops and civilians who were still fighting.importante dunkerque

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Answer:

ANSWER

Explanation:

April 19, 1775

The first shots of the Revolutionary War are fired at Lexington and Concord in Massachusetts.

The correct option is C. The new imperialism of the 19th century differ from earlier efforts was imperial powers exerted greater political control over colonies.

Imperialism is a policy of extending a country's power and influence through colonization, use of military force, or other means of control over other nations or territories. This can be achieved through direct rule, where the imperial power governs the colony directly, or indirect rule, where the imperial power uses local leaders to govern the colony.

Imperialism can have economic, political, and social motivations. Economic motivations include access to resources, markets, and cheap labor. Political motivations include expanding the influence and power of the imperial country. Social motivations can include a belief in cultural superiority and a desire to spread the imperial country's way of life.

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Answer:

Jesus is God’s Son. This doctrinal statement is both true and troubled. In church history, it has been a source of great debate, and in the Bible, it is a theological axiom that requires careful consideration. Starting with a biblical theology of sonship, we will see how Scripture speaks of Jesus as God’s son in multiple ways. By understanding how Adam, Israel, and David were all “sons of God,” we will better understand what it means that Jesus is the Son of God. Yet, we will also see how his eternal Sonship is maintained and revealed through his perfect human sonship, so that we who follow Christ must always affirm and defend the confession—Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God.

Explanation:

In January 1921, the Non-cooperation movement was launched, and the Indian National Congress passed a resolution to boycott the forthcoming local council elections.

The Non-cooperation Movement was a significant phase in India's struggle for independence, launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1920. The movement aimed to resist British colonial rule by boycotting British institutions, including schools, courts, and government offices. However, not all political parties supported the boycott of council elections. The Swaraj Party, led by Motilal Nehru and C.R. Das, believed in working within the existing political system and participating in the council elections. The party contested the elections in several provinces, including Bengal, Punjab, and the United Provinces. They won a significant number of seats in these councils, demonstrating that there was still support for participating in the electoral process.In conclusion, while most political parties supported the boycott of council elections during the Non-cooperation Movement, the Swaraj Party decided to participate in several provinces. Their decision was based on the belief that participation in the councils could be used to advance the Indian people's cause and push for reforms.

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Explanation:

Type the question out...

Answer:

A. Many of the laws and agencies created by the New Deal are now established parts of the U.S. government.

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Answer:

C. Many Black southerners moved north for new opportunities.

Answer:

The Convention approved two senators per state by unanimous vote. At the same time, the delegates provided that senators would vote as individuals rather than having one vote per state, abandoning the practice used in Congress under the Articles of Confederation and in the Constitutional Convention.

The combined total of sick and vacation days a factory worker earned per year during the late 1800's was 0.

What is sick leave?

Sick leave is a paid period of time off from work that employees can use to attend to their medical requirements at home without losing pay. Sick leave is distinct from paid holiday time or time off work for personal reasons because it is reserved for medical-related needs. A mental health day and taking time off work to attend a scheduled doctor's visit are both examples of sick leave. Some policies also permit the use of paid sick leave to care for sick family members or to address health and safety issues.

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The story's magical realism genre and the mingling of Indigenous, African, and Spanish influences are ways that Garca Márquez could have portrayed Colombia's varied cultural traditions and hybridity.

The birthplace of Gabriel Garcia Marquez is Aracataca, Colombia. He arrived in Bogota at the age of 13 to attend high school. Afterwards, he started studying law, but gave it up to become a journalist and writer.

Gabriel Garca Márquez is one of the most well-known Latin American novelists in history. His masterpiece of magic realism, Cien aos de soledad, is largely responsible for him receiving the Nobel Prize in Literature (1967; One Hundred Years of Solitude).

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Answer:

Arianism was a belief in Christianity that said Jesus was not equal to God the Father, but was created by Him. This belief was considered wrong and was declared a heresy by the Council of Nicaea in 325 AD.

Explanation:

Arianism was a religious belief that emerged in the early Christian church, which denied the divinity of Jesus Christ. According to Arianism, Jesus was not equal to God the Father and was instead a created being, a sort of demi-god. This challenged the traditional doctrine of the Trinity, which holds that God is one in essence but three distinct persons - the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit - who are co-eternal and co-equal. Arianism was condemned as a heresy at the Council of Nicaea in 325 AD, which affirmed the orthodox belief in the divinity of Jesus Christ. However, Arianism continued to have a following for many years and was a major factor in the religious and political conflicts of the fourth and fifth centuries.

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The internal concerns for Liu regarding Communist party were that they mixed feelings of inferiority, envy, complaint, and blame into an aggressive form of patriotism.

The external concerns for him were the ultra-nationalism being deployed by the Chinese Communist Party since the Tiananmen protests. He called it  "a euphemism for worship of violence in service of autocratic goals."

In contrast to liberal democracy and capitalism, communism teaches for a system without classes in which the means of production are owned collectively and private property is gone or severely restricted.

As the government controls the means of production, it is able to offer employment to at least the majority of the population.

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A variety of influences, such as contemporary inventions and art movements, have influenced Islamic architectural style in Egypt and Sudan.

Some of the most significant ways that these impacts have materialised are as follows:  Contemporary Innovations: Islamic design in Syria and Egypt has been significantly influenced with modern technologies including steel, concrete, or glass. Taller structures, larger spans, and more complex designs have all been made using these materials. Contemporary Islamic architecture is characterised by buildings with curved forms and more complicated geometric shapes, which have been made possible by modern construction processes.

Art movements: Islamic art from Egypt and Sudan has been affected by art movements like modernism and postmodernism. Early 20th-century modernist art placed an emphasis on new materials, abstraction, and simplicity. Islamic art inside the area reflected this style by fusing contemporary materials and methods with age-old designs.

Mahmoud Said's paintings are among the most well-known specimens of modern Islamic art in Egypt. Said was a forerunner of modernist paintings in Egypt, and through the fusion of Western methods with traditional Islamic themes in his work, he developed a distinctive aesthetic today regarded as a model of modernist Islamic art.

Therefore, it can be said that contemporary inventions and artistic movements have greatly influenced Islamic art and architecture throughout Egypt and Sudan. Buildings and artwork that combine traditional Islamic themes with contemporary materials and techniques have been produced as a result of these influences.

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The devastating death rate calls attention to the catastrophic event that occurred in history called the black death. it highlights the tragedy and the severity of its mark in history.

The Black Death was a pandemic during the 14th century responsible for reducing the population of Europe, Asia, and even part of Africa. The much-feared disease escalated and spread widely and quickly for centuries, killing millions of people.

Because this sickness was not being examined scientifically at the time it occurred, many thought it was brought on by God or had something to do with planets being alienated. According to popular belief, the true cause of the plague was not Satan, but rather a lack of cleanliness made worse by an epidemic of the rat-borne bacterium Yersinia pestis.

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Answer:

The Americans secured victory on Iwo Jima on March 26, 1945, after both sides had paid a devastating toll in lives. Out of an estimated 20,000 Japanese troops on the island, only slightly over 200 survived the battle.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

As a Department of Labor employee responsible for enforcing the Family and Medical Leave Act, here are three ways I can ensure that this law is carried out properly by businesses across the country:

Conduct workplace investigations: One way to ensure that businesses comply with the Family and Medical Leave Act is by conducting on-site investigations. During these investigations, we can examine employee records and ensure that employers are providing employees with the required leave time, maintaining the employee’s benefits, and not retaliating against workers who request leave time.

Provide education and training: It is important to educate businesses on the requirements of the Family and Medical Leave Act. Providing educational materials, training sessions, and other resources can help businesses understand the law's requirements, including which employees are eligible for leave, how much leave they can take, and the types of events that qualify for leave.

Take legal action: If a business is found to be violating the Family and Medical Leave Act, we can take legal action. This can include filing lawsuits, seeking court orders to force compliance, and negotiating settlements. Legal action sends a clear message to businesses that they must comply with the law, and it serves as a deterrent to other businesses considering violating the law.

Answer:

Being ordered not to shoot when faced with an army of thousands of enemy soldiers rushing at you would be a challenging situation for any soldier. On one hand, soldiers are trained to follow orders, and disobeying orders can lead to serious consequences. On the other hand, soldiers also have a natural instinct for self-preservation and may feel a sense of duty to protect their comrades and themselves.

General James Wolfe's order not to shoot in the Battle of the Plains of Abraham during the French and Indian War is often cited as an example of his tactical genius. By ordering his troops not to fire until they saw the whites of the enemy's eyes, he was able to conserve his ammunition and ensure that his soldiers fired accurately at close range. However, this order also put his troops in a precarious position and required them to have the discipline to hold their fire in the face of an enemy charge.

Wolfe's order shows us that he had a high level of trust and respect for his troops. He understood that they were well-trained and disciplined enough to follow his orders, even in a difficult situation. His order also demonstrates his willingness to take calculated risks to achieve victory and his ability to inspire and motivate his troops to overcome challenging circumstances. Overall, Wolfe's order not to shoot highlights the strong relationship he had with his troops based on trust, respect, and a shared commitment to achieving their mission.

Answer:

Sundiata Keita, also known as the Lion King, was a real-life king and founder of the Mali Empire in West Africa. His story has been passed down through generations and has become part of the oral tradition of West Africa.

According to legend, Sundiata Keita was born in 1217 in the city of Niani, which is located in what is now modern-day Mali. His father was Maghan Kon Fatta, king of the Mandinka people, and his mother was Sogolon Kedjou, who was said to have been a powerful sorceress.

Sundiata was born with a physical disability that prevented him from walking, but he was said to have possessed great strength and intelligence. When he was a child, his father was killed in battle by a rival king, and Sundiata and his mother were forced to flee to a neighboring kingdom.

As Sundiata grew older, he developed a reputation as a powerful warrior and leader. He eventually returned to Niani and began to unite the various kingdoms and tribes in the region under his leadership. He formed alliances with other powerful leaders, including the sorcerer king Soumaoro Kante, and led a series of successful military campaigns against rival kingdoms.

In 1235, Sundiata led an army of over 10,000 soldiers against the Sosso Kingdom, which was ruled by Soumaoro Kante. In a legendary battle, Sundiata and his army defeated the Sosso army, and Soumaoro Kante was killed. With this victory, Sundiata became the first king of the Mali Empire.

Sundiata is remembered as a great leader who brought peace and prosperity to the people of West Africa. His story has been told and retold for generations and has become an important part of the cultural heritage of the region.

Explanation:

Sundiata Keita, also known as Sunjata or Sundjata, was a legendary king of the ancient West African empire of Mali. His story is told in the epic poem "Sundiata," which has been passed down through oral tradition for centuries.

According to the legend, Sundiata was born in the early 13th century in the city of Niani in what is now Mali. His mother, Sogolon Kedjou, was said to be a hunchback who was ostracized by the other women in the kingdom. However, she was also believed to be a powerful sorceress, and it was said that Sundiata inherited her mystical abilities.

When Sundiata was a child, his father, the king of Mali, was assassinated, and his half-brother took the throne. The new king was cruel and despotic, and he exiled Sundiata and his family to a remote village. Despite his physical disabilities, Sundiata grew into a strong and courageous young man, and he began to gather a following of loyal supporters.

Eventually, Sundiata and his supporters launched a rebellion against the cruel king. They defeated him in a great battle and restored Sundiata to the throne. Sundiata went on to become a great king and a hero to the people of Mali. He expanded the empire's borders, promoted trade and commerce, and was known for his wisdom and fairness.

Today, Sundiata is considered a national hero in Mali, and his story continues to be celebrated in song, dance, and literature. He is also recognized as an important figure in the history of West Africa, and his legacy has inspired generations of Africans to fight for their independence and sovereignty.

In "Never Retreat," the author assumes that readers already have a basic understanding of the concept of retreat and its association with weakness or defeat.

The author uses this assumption to build his argument that retreating is not always a sign of weakness and that strategic retreats can actually be a smart and effective tactic in certain situations.

By assuming that readers already have a certain perspective on retreat, the author is able to immediately engage them and challenge their assumptions. He then proceeds to provide examples and evidence to support his argument, including historical military battles and contemporary business and personal scenarios. The author also acknowledges and addresses potential counterarguments, such as the perception that retreat is cowardly or the fear of losing ground or momentum.

Overall, the author's assumption about readers' preexisting knowledge of retreat allows him to present a nuanced and persuasive argument that challenges common assumptions and encourages readers to think critically about the role of retreat in various contexts.

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Answer:

the systematic elimination of European Jews

Explanation:

Answer:

The dispute over Texas was resolved through the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo in 1848, which ended the Mexican-American War. Mexico recognized Texas as part of the United States and ceded territories that are now part of California, Nevada, Utah, Arizona, New Mexico, Colorado, Wyoming, Kansas, and Oklahoma to the US.

Other methods that the US has used to resolve disputes over disputed areas include negotiations, mediation, arbitration, and litigation.

Negotiations involve direct talks between the parties involved to reach a mutually agreeable solution. Mediation involves a neutral third party who facilitates discussions between the parties to assist in reaching a resolution. Arbitration involves a third party who makes a ruling on the dispute after listening to evidence from both sides. Litigation involves taking legal action in a court of law.

These methods have been used in various disputes over time. For example, negotiations and mediation were used in the Camp David Accords of 1978 between Israel and Egypt over the Sinai Peninsula. Arbitration was used in the dispute over the island of Palmas between the Netherlands and the US in 1928. Litigation was used in the case of Nicaragua vs. United States in the International Court of Justice in 1986.

A crucial year for Hitler and the Nazi Party was 1933. Traditionally, the Chancellor was chosen from among the leaders of the parties with the most seats in the Reichstag.

The German Workers' Party was founded by Munich locksmith Anton Drexler, who later changed its name to the Nazi Party in 1919. Hitler attended one of its meetings that year, and shortly after, in 1920, when the group's name was changed to the National Socialist German Workers' Party, his zeal and charismatic speaking skills would enable him to grab power. In that same year, Hitler also created a 25-point platform, which has since functioned as the party's founding beliefs.

The strategy called for both the enlargement of German territory and Germany's rejection of the Treaty of Versailles. These calls for national progress came accompanied with fierce anti-Semitic hatred. In essence, the socialist attitude of the party was a demagogic gimmick to appeal to the working class. By 1921, Hitler was in charge after driving out the other party leaders.

Under Hitler, the Nazi Party grew steadily in its native Bavaria. It established armed gangs to protect its rallies and gatherings. Sturmabteilung was the name of the group that brought together members of numerous paramilitary and veteran organizations (SA). Hitler and his allies made an unsuccessful attempt in 1923 known as the "Beer Hall Putsch" to grab power over the Bavarian state government in an effort to incite a widespread insurrection against the Weimar Republic. Following the failed coup, which resulted in the Nazi Party being temporarily outlawed, Hitler was imprisoned for the majority of 1924.

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The World Bank, originally known as the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, was established in 1944 and has since grown to include five other development organisationsrelated to it.

a. Globe Bank CyberTalks: A Series of Events for Cyber Resilience

b. Environmental and Social Framework (ESF) Dialog Series

c. series of GPS seminars

d. Girls Learn Women Earn

e. A Girl Who Learns, a Woman Who Wins

Because cybersecurity concerns are international, we must utilise a coordinated, collaborative strategy to combat these threats. By sure that cybersecurity risks.

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