Answer:
They are the polar opposite of each other.
How?Nuclear fusion is when two or more atomic nuclei combine together to form a different atomic nuclei. Nuclear fission is when the atom splits into two smaller nuclei.
What is the angular speed, in rad/s, of a flywheel turning at 813. 0 rpm?.
Answer:
The angular speed will be 85.13 rad/sec
Explanation:
As the projectile goes upward, what energy changes take place?.
Answer:
Initial kinetic energy is transformed into potential energy.
For brainliest and 100 points
Ben is pushing a small trolley 10 N to the north and but Gary is pushing the trolley 5 N to the south. What is the total applied force on the trolley?
5N
2N
20N
40N
Answer:
The total applied force on the trolley is 5 N toward the North.
Explanation:
yes
A toy train is going around a circular track of a radius of 1.2 m as shown on the diagram. The train takes 9 seconds to complete one lap of the circular track.
(a) Calculate the speed of the train
(B) on the diagram draw in the train's velocity and acceleration vectors at B. Label clearly.
(c) For the train to move in a circle like this there
must be a centripetal force acting on it.
Explain how this force is being produced
Explanation:
r=1.2, Period(T) = 9s
a) Speed(V) = ωr
ω = 2 x Pi(3.142) x frequency
frequency = 1/period
therefore; the frequency will be 1/9 = 0.1Hz
Therefore Speed(V) = 2 x 3.142 x 0.1 x 1.2=0.75m/s
C) Centripetal and centrifugal forces are the forces experienced by rotating objects. The centripetal force keeps an object moving in a circle and is always pointed toward the center of that circle. For instance, the gravitational force of the sun is a centripetal force that keeps the Earth orbiting around it. Its direction is always orthogonal to the motion of the body and towards the fixed point of the instantaneous center of curvature of the path.
When observed from earth, the wavelengths of light emitted by a star are shifted toward the red end of the electromagnetic spectrum. This redshift occurs because the star is:.
Answer:
When observed from Earth, the wavelengths of light emitted by a star are shifted toward the red end of the electromagnetic spectrum because: the star is moving away from planet Earth.
A star is a giant astronomical or celestial object that contains a luminous sphere of plasma and bounded together by its own gravitational force.
A redshift can be defined as a displacement (shift) of the spectral lines of celestial or astronomical objects toward longer wavelengths (the red end of an electromagnetic spectrum), as a result of the Doppler effect.
Hence, a redshift is considered to be a subtle change in the color of visible electromagnetic radiation from stars (starlight), as observed from planet Earth.
In conclusion, a redshift occur when observing a star from planet Earth because the star is moving away from planet Earth.
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Explanation:
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please answerrrr need this asapppp
Answer:
A
Explanation:
It depends on the scale of the volcanic eruption. A smaller eruption may only affect the nearby area, but a large one can affect the whole world. For example, the Krakatoa eruption of 1883 created an ash cloud which lowered global temperatures and affected the climate for a year afterwards.
An explosive eruption by a single volcano can affect only the lifeforms living on the volcano. The correct option is B.
What is a volcano?A volcano is an opening in the Earth's surface through which molten rock, ash, and gas can escape. Volcanoes are formed by the movement of tectonic plates, which create weak spots or vents in the Earth's crust where magma can rise to the surface.
Volcanoes can form in different ways, but most are formed at plate boundaries, where one tectonic plate is moving under another (subduction zone), or where two plates are moving away from each other (divergent boundary). When magma rises to the surface, it can form a volcanic cone or mountain over time.
There are three main types of volcanoes, based on their shape and the type of eruptions they produce:
(i)Shield volcanoes - broad, gentle slopes formed by lava flows that spread out over a wide area.
(ii)Stratovolcanoes (also called composite volcanoes) - tall, steep-sided cones formed by alternating layers of lava, ash, and other volcanic debris.
(iii)Calderas - large, basin-shaped depressions that form when a volcano collapses or erupts so forcefully that it empties its magma chamber.
Volcanoes can be active, dormant, or extinct. Active volcanoes are those that have erupted recently or are expected to erupt soon, while dormant volcanoes have not erupted in a long time but could still erupt in the future. Extinct volcanoes are those that have not erupted in thousands of years and are unlikely to erupt again.
Here in the question,
An explosive eruption by a single volcano can have a significant impact on the surrounding environment and local communities, but its effects are generally limited to the immediate vicinity of the volcano. The eruption may release ash, gases, and lava flows that can cause damage to nearby ecosystems and affect the health of humans and animals living in the area. However, the effects are unlikely to extend beyond the local region, let alone affect lifeforms throughout the world.
Therefore, B. only the lifeforms living on the volcano, is the correct option.
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What is the SI (metric) unit of FORCE?
A. meter
B. newton
What is the SI (metric) unit of FORCE?
B. newtonwith symbol ( N )
All the best !
Answer:
B, Newton,
Explanation:
B. Newton defined as the Force which when applied to 1 Kg mass produces an acceleration of 1 m/s/s.
F = m * a.
What is the momentum of an object that has a mass of 0.03 grams and a velocity of 1200 m/s2
answer is 36
because the formulae of momentum is
mass×velocity
When you transfer energy to a drum through a drumstick or your handhow does the amount of energy affect the sound the drum makes? Explain using the Crosscutting Concept of Energy and Matter
Answer:
Striking the head of the drum changes its shape and compresses the air inside the shell. The compressed air presses on the bottom head and changes its shape. Then, these changes are transmitted to the drum shell and reflected back, and this action is repeated, creating a vibration. These vibrations of the top and bottom heads create vibrations in the air, which become sound, and eventually, as the head vibrations are dampened, the sound diminishes.
Explanation:
How would the removal of the rabbit population affect the other populations in
the ecosystem?
A.
B.
The field mouse population will decrease.
The snake population will increase.
The lizard population will increase.
The tree population will decrease.
C.
D.
An object initially at rest on a horizontal surface is set into motion by the application of a force. Does the force of friction between the object and the surface decrease, increase, or remain the same immediately after the object starts to move?
Answer:
C always
Explanation:
The force of friction between the object and the surface decrease immediately after the object starts to move.
What is friction?The force preventing solid surfaces, fluid layers, and material components from sliding past one another is known as friction.
The definition of static friction is: The resistance people feel when they attempt to move a stationary object across a surface without actually causing any relative motion between their body and the surface they are moving the object across.
The resistance that is formed between any two items when they are sliding against one another is known as sliding friction.
It is experimentally proved that the force of friction between the object and the surface decrease, immediately after the object starts to move.
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An object is being acted on by a force of 20 N directed to the left and a force of 30 N directed to the right. What is the net force acting on the object
Answer:
10 newtons to the right
Explanation:
the net force is the sum of all forces.
so let's say the force acting on the left of the object is negative and the force acting to the right is positive.
so:
30 - 20 = 10 newtons.
since the force is positive we can say that the net force is 10 newtons to the right
A diesel engine has an efficiency rating of 50%. One gallon of diesel contains 146,520,000 Joules of energy. A dodge 1 ton truck gets 24km per gallon, fuel economy. With that information, calculate how much Force it requires for a dodge 1 ton truck to drive 2 km.
PLEASE HELP!
What are some downsides to fossil fuels? (Select all that apply.)
They release large amounts of carbon dioxide when burned.
They are in a limited supply.
They are expensive to extract compared to other forms of energy.
They do not replenish themselves.
Answer:
They release large amounts of carbon dioxide when burned.
They are expensive to extract compared to other forms of energy.
They do not replenish themselves
Explanation:
Which equation expresses the conservation of mechanical energy in a system where the only forms of mechanical energy are kinetic energy and elastic potential energy?
a.
1/2mvi2 + mghi = 1/2mvf2 + mghf
b.
1/2mvi2 + mghi + 1/2kxi2 = 1/2mvf2 + mghf + 1/2kxf2
c.
1/2mvi2 + 1/2kxi2 = 1/2mvf2 + 1/2kxf2
d.
mei = mef
c it hink this because im geuss
define one kilogram mass
Answer:
The amount of a certain global prototype was created of platinum-iridium and held at the International Bureau of Weights and Measures.Explanation:
Hopes this helps.1. What is the approximate age of the fossil described in the activity?
1.8 million years
18 million years
.9 million years
90 million years
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
It should be B. 18 million years ago.
I apologize if it is incorrect-
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Anygays-
Answer:
B. 18 million years
Explanation:
The answer is B. 18 million years
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The Earth pulls on the Sun with the same magnitude force that the Sun pulls on the Earth. If these forces are equal, why does Earth go in orbit around the Sun? Why does Earth experience a great centripetal acceleration, while the Sun doesn't?
Answer:
For every force there is an equal and opposite reaction force.
For instance, if one wants to find the acceleration of a person standing on a scales, he uses the force exerted by the scales on the person,
One doesn't consider the reaction force of the person on the scales.
Likewise for the force of the sun on the earth
m v^2 / R = G M m / R^2 descibes the force acting on the earth to produce the centripetal acceleration of v^2 / R
The sun experiences the same centripetal acceleration as the earth, but since the mass of the sun is about 333,000 times the mass of the earth the acceleration can be ignored for most purposes.
When a satellite experiences an acceleration of v^2 / r, the earth is undergoing the same centripetal acceleration. However since the mass of the earth is much greater than that of a satellite and the centripetal acceleration of the earth is ignored.
When an old information system in shut down and a new system starts up right after the shut down, we call this a __________ inforomation system conversion. phased parallel plunge pilot
Parallel information system is when an old information system in shut down and a new system starts up right after the shut down.
What is an information system?An information system is a system in which information are passed or transmitted from one end to another especially from senders to receivers to achieve a particular goal.
Therefore, Parallel information system is when an old information system in shut down and a new system starts up right after the shut down.
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An astronaut lands on another planet and wishes to determine the acceleration due to gravity.the astronaut measure a period of 0.5m pendulum as being 3.2 seconds what is the acceleration due to gravity
Answer:
1.927 m/s^2
Explanation:
period = 2 pi sqrt ( l/g)
3.2 = 2 pi sqrt (.5/g) =1.927 m/s^2
Please Help Physics!
1. Sound travels through a guitar string at 600 m/s, making a sound wave in the air with a speed of 333 m/s. In 1–2 sentences, explain how the wavelength and frequency of the wave in the string compare to the wavelength and frequency of the wave in the air.
The wavelength and frequency of the sound in the string is greater than the wavelength and frequency of the sound in the air.
Wavelength and freqeuncy of the soundThe wavelength and frequency of the sound is determined using the following formulas.
v = fλ
f = v/λ
λ = v/f
where;
f is the frequency of the soundλ is the wavelengthWavelength and frequency of the sound in the stringf = 600/λ
λ = 600/f
Wavelength and frequency of the sound in airf = 333/λ
λ = 333/f
Thus, the wavelength and frequency of the sound in the string is greater than the wavelength and frequency of the sound in the air.
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Since many wavelengths of light are measured in nanometers, it's useful to know that planck's constant (h) multiplied with the speed of
light (c) is equal to 1240 eVnm.
This is useful, as E = hf, or otherwise written as E= .
With this information in mind, solve the following:
A photon has 1.6 eV of energy. What is the wavelength of this photon?
O a
410 nm
Ob
775 nm
Ос
1984 nm
Od
306 nm
Answer:
E = h f and since f = c / λ we have E = h c / λ
Thus λ = h c / E
Also, 1 ev = 1.6E-19 C
λ = 6.63E-34 * 3.0E8 / (1.6 * 1.6E-19)
λ = 6.63 * 3.0 / (1.6 * 1.6) * E-7
λ = 7.77E-7 = 777 nanometers
(B) is correct
In a gamma decay process __________.
A. a high-energy electron is released
B. a product is a positron
C. a parent nuclide was in an excited state
D. a high-energy alpha particle is produced
Explanation:
D.
hope it's help
hi I'm new user
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
The answer should be D. Cause it makes more sense and the gamma decay process it goes from Unstable to stable.
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State Newton's law of motion.
Answer:
In the first law, an object will not change its motion unless a force acts on it. In the second law, the force on an object is equal to its mass times its acceleration. In the third law, when two objects interact, they apply forces to each other of equal magnitude and opposite direction.
Explanation:
Which of the following can explains convection?
A.Hot air is less dense than cold air.
B.The wind blow takes place from higher position to lower position
C.The particles in hot air are lighter than those in cold air.
D.The gas pressure of hot air is greater than that of cold air.
E.The particles in hot air move quicker than that of cold air.
Answer:
A) would be the best explanation because hot air is less dense and would rise to the top of a column of air
Which is an example of current electricity
Distinguish between infrasonic and ultrasonic sound waves.
How we could distinguish them is that the infrasonic sounds are the lower limit of human hearing while ultrasonic sound is above human hearing. The sound of frequency more than 20,000Hz are called ultrasonics while the frequency less than 20Hz are called infrasonics.
Explanation:
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The rate of change of momentum of a body free falling under gravity is equal to its? A. Velocity B. kinetic energy C. power D. weight
Answer:
weight
Explanation:
this is because of the lighter the object the faster it will be affected
Viewed from a distance, how would a flashing red light appear as it fell into a black hole?.
Explanation:
Light rays that pass close to the black hole get caught and cannot escape. so what ends up happening to the light is that it starts bending due to the strong gravitational force of the black hole.
.
A bowling ball has a mass of 3 kg & is moving at a speed of 10 m/s.
What is its kinetic energy?
Answer:
150 j
Explanation:
K.E. = 1/2 m v ^2
= 1/2 * 3 * 10^2 = 150 j