How do you calculate the percent composition of an element in a compound

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Percent composition is calculated from a molecular formula by dividing the mass of a single element in one mole of a compound by the mass of one mole of the entire compound. This value is presented as a percentage.

Explanation:


Related Questions

What are redox half-reactions?

Answers

Answer:

C. Equations that separate the oxidation and reduction parts of the reaction.

Explanation:

Redox half-reactions are actually used when balancing redox reactions. It gives the oxidation or reduction reaction components/parts of a redox reaction.  The change in oxidation and reduction states in the substances that are involved in a redox reaction is used to obtain a redox half-reaction.

This redox half-reaction can also be used to explain what takes place in an electrochemical cell; how the anode is undergoing oxidation and how the cathode is undergoing reduction.

Below is an example of a redox half-reaction:

2 Fe³⁺(aq) + 6e⁻ → 2 Fe(s) (Reduction)

3 Mg(s) → 3 Mg²⁺(aq) + 6e⁻ (Oxidation)

Differentiate between worldwide conservation and national conservation policy.​

Answers

Conservation is generally associated with the protection of natural resources, while preservation is associated with the protection of buildings, objects, and landscapes. Put simply conservation seeks the proper use of nature, while preservation seeks protection of nature from use.

what demonstrated Kinetic Energy

Answers

Kinetic Energy Statement

Kinetic energy is energy that a body possess as a result of its motion. Kinetic energy as it is mathematically written is the "classic statement" of: Kinetic energy is equal to half the mass of an object times its velocity squared.

There are five types of kinetic energy: radiant, thermal, sound, electrical and mechanical. Let us look at some of the kinetic energy examples and learn more about the different types of kinetic energy.

Hope this helped!

❤️

Laura has three beakers. Each contains 200 cm3 of a colourless liquid. Suggest how Laura could nd out which beakers contain pure water, and which contain solutions.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

A pure liquid has a sharp boiling point. Now we know that the boiling point of water is 100°C.

If Laura begins to heat each liquid with a thermometer inserted into each liquid, the liquid that boils at exactly 100°C is pure water while the rest are solutions.

why do minerals only form in certain areas?

Answers

Answer:

Often, chemical changes in the water might result in the release of different minerals such as salt or calcium carbonate. Pressure and heat in the process of creating metamorphic rock can also result in the formation or transformation of minerals.  Minerals in igneous rocks often form where magma has cooled over time.

Explanation:

Minerals only form in certain areas due to presence of specific environment.

Minerals only form in certain areas because of the presence of suitable environmental condition for it. Every mineral needs specific environment for its formation. Without that specific temperature, pressure and some other factors, the mineral can't formed.

Every mineral needs specific environment for its formation which is different from one another so we can conclude that mineral formation needs particular environmental conditions.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/21076968

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A gas is at 275 K, and its temperature is raised to 400 K. The volume is measured at 5.82 L after the gas is heated. What is
the volume of the gas before it is heated?
8.25 L
12.0L
2.00 L
4.00 L

Answers

Answer:

4.00L

Explanation:

Using Charle's law, which have the following equation:

V1/T1 = V2/T2

Where;

V1 = initial volume (litres)

T1 = initial temperature (Kelvin)

V2 = final volume (litres)

T2 = final temperature (Kelvin)

According to the information provided, T1 = 275K, T2 = 400K, V1 = ?, V2 = 5.82L

Hence, using the formula;

V1/275 = 5.82/400

400 × V1 = 275 × 5.82

400V1 = 1600.5

V1 = 1600.5 ÷ 400

V1 = 4.001

Therefore, volume of the gas before it is heated is 4.00L

Which feature is one of the defining features of a hurricane?
O funnel cloud
O high pressure
O low pressure
O rapid snowfall

Answers

Low pressure is one of the defining features of a hurricane. Therefore, the correct option is option C.

Hurricanes are intense tropical storms with spiralling winds, copious amounts of rain, and storm surges. These storms can pose a variety of issues when they hit land because they often occur over warm ocean waters close to the equator. Hurricanes leave a path of destruction in their wake, wrecking everything in their path from homes and infrastructure to creating severe flooding and landslides. The unpredictable nature of hurricanes is among their most worrisome features. Although modern technology and meteorological techniques have given us improved storm tracking and prediction systems, it is still challenging to correctly anticipate a hurricane's exact route and intensity.

To know more about hurricane, here:

https://brainly.com/question/33034641

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How many grams are in 0.133 moles of NH4CIO3?

Answers

Answer:

53.49146

Explanation:

A cube has a mass of 42 grams and a volume of 15 cubic centimeters. What is it’s density?
(Show your work or complete all problems for brainliest)

Answers

Answer:

2.8g/cm³

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of cube = 42g

Volume of cube  = 15cm³

Unknown:

Density of the cube  = ?

Solution:

Density is defined as the mass per unit volume of a substance. It is mathematically expressed as:

 Density  = [tex]\frac{mass}{volume}[/tex]  

So;

 Density  = [tex]\frac{42}{15}[/tex]   = 2.8g/cm³

What is the percent composition of nitrogen in N 2 O

Answers

Answer:

63.6%

Explanation:

The given compound is:

     N₂O;

The problem here is to find the percent composition of nitrogen in the compound.

First find the molar mass of the compound:

 Molar mass of N₂O = 2(14) + 16  = 44g/mol

So;

 Percentage composition of Nitrogen  = [tex]\frac{2 x 14}{44}[/tex]  x 100  = 63.6%

Sodium metal is added to a solution of magnesium chloride. Will a reaction occur? If so, what reaction will take place?

Please help me ASAP

Answers

Yes, calcium chloride forms.

how is a waves amplitude related to the amount of energy the wave carries?

Answers

Answer:

The energy transported by a wave is directly proportional to the square of the amplitude. So whatever change occurs in the amplitude, the square of that effect impacts the energy. This means that a doubling of the amplitude results in a quadrupling of the energy.

pls answer i need it now!! I will give brainliest to the best answer!!

Answers

Answer:

sample 2

Explanation:

hope this helps

the answer is B i think

How many moles of sand (SiO2) are in 30 g of sand?

Answers

Answer:

0.50 mol SiO₂

General Formulas and Concepts:

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to Right

Chemistry

Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic TableUsing Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:

Step 1: Define

30 g SiO₂ (sand)

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Molar Mass of Si - 28.09 g/mol

Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol

Molar Mass of SiO₂ - 28.09 + 2(16.00) = 60.09 g/mol

Step 3: Convert

Set up:                                [tex]\displaystyle 30 \ g \ SiO_2(\frac{1 \ mol \ SiO_2}{60.09 \ g \ SiO_2})[/tex]Multiply/Divide:                  [tex]\displaystyle 0.499251 \ mol \ SiO_2[/tex]

Step 4: Check

Follow sig figs and round. We are given 2 sig figs.

0.499251 mol SiO₂ ≈ 0.50 mol SiO₂

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf About \ 0.5 \ moles \ of \ SiO_2}}[/tex]

Explanation:

To convert from grams to moles, we must use the molar mass.

1. Molar Mass

Use the Periodic Table to find the masses of the individual elements (silicon and oxygen) in sand.

Silicon (Si): 28.085 g/mol Oxygen (O): 15.999 g/mol

Examine the formula for sand: SiO₂. There is a subscript of 2 after oxygen, so there must be 2 oxygen atoms. Multiply oxygen's mass by 2 and add silicon's mass to find the molar mass of sand.

SiO₂: 2(15.999 g/mol) + 28.085 g/mol= g/mol

2. Calculate Moles

Use the molar mass as ratio.

[tex]\frac{60.083 \ g \ SiO_2}{1 \ mol \ SiO_2}[/tex]

Multiply by the given number of grams (30)

[tex]30 \ g \ SiO_2 * \frac{60.083 \ g \ SiO_2}{1 \ mol \ SiO_2}[/tex]

Flip the fraction so the grams of sand will cancel.

[tex]30 \ g \ SiO_2 *\frac{1 \ mol \ SiO_2}{60.083 \ g \ SiO_2}[/tex]

[tex]30 *\frac{1 \ mol \ SiO_2}{60.083 }[/tex]

[tex]\frac{30 \ mol \ SiO_2}{60.083 }[/tex]

[tex]0.499309289 \ mol \ SiO_2[/tex]

3. Round

The original measurement of grams has 1 signfiicant figure. We must round our answer to 1 sig fig.

For the answer we found, that is the tenth place. The 9 in the hundredth tells us to round the 4 to a 5.

[tex]\approx 0.5 \ mol \ SiO_2[/tex]

There are about 0.5 moles of SiO₂ in 30 grams.

what is the difference between polar and non-polar

Answers

Answer:

Polar molecules occur when there is an electronegativity difference between the bonded atoms. Nonpolar molecules occur when electrons are shared equal between atoms of a diatomic molecule or when polar bonds in a larger molecule cancel each other out.

Explanation:

Polar molecules occur when there is an electronegativity difference between the bonded atoms. Nonpolar molecules occur when electrons are shared equal between atoms of a diatomic molecule or when polar bonds in a larger molecule cancel each other out.

help me fill this out please, i give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

Okay, Left top= waning gibbous

left second= new moon

left third= third quarter

left fourth= waxing crescent

right top= Waning crescent

right second= first quarter

right third= full moon

right fourth= Waxing gibbous

hope you do good :)

Answer:

first one waining gibbious

secound one waining crecent

third one new moon

fourth one first quarter

fithe one third quarter

sixth one  full moon

sevnth one waxing crecent

eithe one waxing gibbious

Explanation:

An ____,or an element located in group 7A, will form a salt when reacted with a metal atom.

A. Alkali metal
B. Halogen
C. Noble gas
D. Transition metal

Answers

Answer:

B. Halogen

Explanation:

Halogens are the family of chemical elements found in the group VIIA of the periodic table which means they possess seven (7) outer electrons. Some examples of halogens are Fluorine (F), Iodine (I), Bromine (Br), and Chlorine (Cl).

A halogen, or an element located in group 7A, will form a salt when reacted with a metal atom.

For example, when Chlorine reacts with Sodium it would form a salt known as Sodium Chloride.

Na + Cl ----> NaCl

First to help me with these 4 gets brainless HURRYTTT UPPPPP

Answers

Answer: It's A

Explanation:

Answer:

A

Explanation:

calculate the number of particles in each of the following a. 18 gram of O2 molecules b. 0.1 mole of Calcium atomic​

Answers

Answer:

3.39 x 10²³ particles

6.02 x 10²²particles

Explanation:

The problem here entails we find the number of particles in the given substances.

From the mole concept;

          1 mole of a substance contains 6.02 x 10²³ particles

a. 18g of O₂;

 We first find the number of moles of this substance first;

       Number of moles  = [tex]\frac{mass}{molar mass}[/tex]  

  Molar mass of O₂   = 2(16) = 32g/mol

      Number of moles  = [tex]\frac{18}{32}[/tex]   = 0.56mole

 So;

             1 mole of a substance contains 6.02 x 10²³ particles

            0.56 mole of  O₂ will contain 0.56 x 6.02 x 10²³ particles

                                                                   = 3.39 x 10²³ particles

b. 0.1mole of calcium atom:

        1 mole of a substance contains 6.02 x 10²³ particles

       0.1 mole of the substance will contain 0.1 x  6.02 x 10²³ particles

                                                                         = 6.02 x 10²²particles

Which section of the ocean floor is near the coastline of all continents?

Answers

Answer shallow ocean

Explanation:

i think

pleae help me I'm so confused
What is the velocity of a person that runs 40 km in 100 hours? ​

Answers

Answer:

0.4 km/h  velocity is also the direction their going, in this case the person, that I'll name billy bob joe, is going in so yeh

Explanation:

give me brainliest?

How many hydrogen atoms are there in 2 molecules of C3H6?​

Answers

Answer:

there are 12 hydrogen atoms in 2 molecules of C3H6

Explanation:

Which of the following is a polar molecule?
A. A linear Carbon dioxide molecule (C02)
B. A carbon monoxide molecule (CO)
C. A calcium oxide molecule (CaO)
D. An oxygen molecule (02)

Answers

Answer:

B. A carbon monoxide molecule(CO)

Explanation:

CO is polar because oxygen is more electronegative than carbon, so it gives oxygen a partial negative charge and carbon and partial positive charge. This causes a net dipole moment. CO2 is linear with no net dipole moment because each C-O bond is equal and opposite to each other, so they equal 0, which makes them non polar.

The answer will be (B) hope this helps!

why water is not used as a thermometric substance​

Answers

Answer:

Water can be used as the thermometric liquid. It expands and contracts with temperature so it can be used. It's just not a very good choice because: It's thermal expansion is not very large compared to other liquids like mercury.

Explanation:

Hope this help

The magnifying power of a telescope is computed by dividing the focal length of its objective by _______.

Answers

Answer:

by focal length of the eyepiece.

Explanation:

hope it helps!!plz mark as brainleist.

Carbon dioxide is used by plants for ___?​

Answers

Answer:

photosynthesis

Explanation:

that's the way plants feed themselves

Answer:

photosynthesis

Explanation:

I hope i helped

"30 mph north" is an example of:
O velocity
speed
distance
O displacement

Answers

Answer:

distance velocity displacement, all three

Explanation:

Explain, in your own words, what volumic mass is

plss helpp

Answers

Answer:

I think that volumic mass is like weight of an object, or like the space it takes up??

Explanation:

Have A Wonderful Day !!

What type of system is impacting weather in Houston?
A) High pressure
B) Low pressure
C) Warm pressure
D) Cold pressure

Answers

Answer:

a) high pressure

that is the answer i got, but wait for a few more answers before you write the answer

High pressure since the atmosphere is humid and in the south. The weather is somewhat tropical

Which section of the ocean floor is near the coastline of all continents

Answers

Inter tidal zone, is the correct answer.
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