Answer: Modern republics and democratic processes can trace their lineage in many ways to the philosophies and ideas of John Locke, and to the core tenets of the Magna Carta.
John Locke popularized the "social contract" theory, which posits that all human beings possess "natural rights" (basic safety, freedom of choice, etc.), and that government is more or less a "necessary evil" that governs human behavior through one simple mechanism:
According to Locke, governments (ideally) exist in order to protect the natural rights of their citizens. In exchange, their citizens willfully give up some liberties and freedoms, since the government is not functional unless citizens consent.
This leads to the second major concept, which is that the above-mentioned mechanism is a type of "contract" between governments and the governed. The government agrees to guarantee basic natural rights, and the citizens agree to adhere to basic laws and rules. If either party reneges on their half of the contract, the opposing side may take certain punitive actions.
When a person breaks the law and is caught, the government can enact the part of this "social contract" where they are allowed to imprison and surveil this person - a huge violation of "natural rights" under other circumstances. This is because that person has not held up their end of the bargain. Thus, they are not entitled to the natural right of freedom.
On the other hand, if the government has begun to abuse its power by not protecting the natural rights of its citizens (due to corruption, neglect, etc.), then the citizens may revoke their consent to be governed. This is when you see revolutions or coups.
It's important to note that the social contract theory is a type of unwritten law - it refers to the basic, implicit agreement between people who live in a society and the people who create and enforce the rules for that society.
The Magna Carta, on the other hand, is one of the first major documents in modern European/"Western" history to so explicitly put the concepts of "natural rights" and the "social contract" into writing, thus setting a recorded standard for behavior on the part of citizens and on the part of the governing class.
Thus, town hall meetings in the context you have provided are the predictable outcome of new ideas of government which emerged in the Magna Carta, Lockean philosophy, Enlightenment political theory, and modern ideas of the purpose and function of government: Most Western societies have spent the vast majority of their histories under monarchical and/or hierarchical and/or hereditary rule where the consent of the governed was more or less a non-issue. The governed (particularly in lower classes, which is unfortunately stlll the case) had no real say. In the wake of the European Enlightenment, this changed.
Boom - town hall meetings. The reason these meetings existed was because fundamental Western concepts of government had shifted to be vastly more populace-friendly. It was by this point a widely-accepted idea that the governed should have some sort of say in the machinations of the government, PARTICULARLY if they were paying taxes.
Hope that helps you get started!
Hernan Cortez a hero or villian
Answer: a villian
Explanation: hope that helps
Answer:
Villian
Explanation:
what happened when the colonists that were fed up with british taxes and rough handing began to protest in Boston?
Answer:
The Boston Tea Party was a political protest that occurred on December 16, 1773, at Griffin's Wharf in Boston, Massachusetts. American colonists, frustrated and angry at Britain for imposing “taxation without representation,” dumped 342 chests of tea, imported by the British East India Company into the harbor.Hope it helps you
What innovation allowed Native Americans to settle in one particular region?
Answer:
Honestly, this seems as if its an open ended opinionated question. But in my opinion, I believe it would be the use of fire and how they were able to learn more about agriculture. They were nomads moving from one place to another, but as they were able to learn how to provide heat, cook food, etc. That might have allowed them to stay, while for agriculture they were able to plant grains, etc. Which was another source of food for them - later this would be a chain reaction since food > surplus > communities/rise in population > more roles/duties for the people to do = staying in one area.
- hope it helps :)
Explanation:
What event led some Japanese to worry that defending and controlling a vast empire caused them to spread their resources too thin?
A. Battle of Guadalcanal
B. Battle of Midway
C. The bombing of Pearl Harbor
D. Lieutenant Colonel Doolittle's bombing of Tokyo and other Japanese cities
The event that brought about Japanese being worried about how their defense over vast empire make the spreading of their resources in thin line is C: The bombing of Pearl Harbor.
The attack on Pearl Harbor can be regarded as a surprise military strike which was carried out on the United States by the Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service, and this occur at Pearl Harbor in Honolulu in 1941.This event were the reason why the Japanese were so worried on how they were controlling the vast empire and how this is affecting their resources.Therefore, option C is correct.
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EN QUÉ CONSISTE LA IMPORTANCIA DE LA DECLARACIÓN TACK-KISSINGER.
Answer:
consists
Explanation:
vbñœsghs r I ğbä
In which way is the Thirteenth Amendment (which outlawed slavery) and the Voting Rights Act related?
The reason why the mayans were able to expand is because they what
Answer
For obvious reasons, and amog them the two most important where the increasing population, and the war for religious reasons.
They needed to have more land in order to feed the growing population. But this is not the whole story, the construction of the Maya empire also have historical political and religious connotations.
Mayan culture, like so many others cultures at that time, including the Greek, was characterized for being formed by several independent kingdoms. The social structure of the Maya was a mixture of politics and religion. The kings took their peoples to war in the name of the gods and the consequences for the losers where generally brutal. As the Aztecs did several centuries later, the Maya performed ritual human sacrifices to "pay" that blood debt that the people had incurred at the time of creation.
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Related Questions (More Answers Below)
The Jamestown colonists called the winter of 1609-1610
A. the awful time.
C. the starving time.
D. the thoughtful time.
B. the feasting time.
What was unique about the development of the colony of Rhode Island?
The colonists only allowed Puritans into the colony.
The colonists chose a woman to lead the colony.
The colonists believed in the separation of church and state.
The colonists were able to defeat the Native Americans in the area.
PLZ HELP QUICK 15 POINTS
Answer:
The colonists believed in the separation of church and state.
Explanation:
The Rhode Island Colony was home to the first Jewish synagogue and the first Baptist church in the New World. ... Nicknames given to Rhode Island over the years include the Ocean State, Little Rhody, the Plantation State, the Smallest State, the Land of Roger Williams, and the Southern Gateway of New England
(50 POINTS!!!!!!!) PLS HELP
During the Catholic Reformation, reformers mainly focused on
political power.
church policies.
money collection.
Protestant relocation.
Answer:
B!!
Explanation:
What is the Difference/What are the Differences Between Representative Democracy And Theocracy?
Democracy vs Theocracy
Theocracy is a religious based government. On the other hand, democracy is a government that is elected by the people. In other words, the people reserve the right to elect their leader in the bye elections to form a stable government. This is the main difference between democracy and theocracy.
(hopefully this helps)
In early America, only people with a ______ in society could vote.
1) stake
2) suffrage
3) religion
4) franchise
Answer:
suffrage
Explanation:
Many Americans think voting is an automatic right, something that all citizens over the age of 18 are guaranteed. But this has not always been the case. When the United States was founded, only white male property owners could vote.
- BRAINLIEST answerer ❤️✌
1. Which of the following statements best defines federalism?
(2 Points)
O A. A state government can make laws that conflict with those of the central government.
B. A state government has little power compared to that of the central government.
C. State and national governments have certain powers but share no powers.
D. Two or more governments have power over the same people in the same territory.
Answer:
I believe that it is ethier c or d
Explanation:
I am not sure though
Who was the first explorer to discover "new land" west of Europe and Africa
Answer:
Bartolomeu Dias
Explanation:
Henry sent out ships to map and explore the west coast of Africa. They went further south than any previous European expedition and mapped much of western Africa for the Portuguese. In 1488, Portuguese explorer Bartolomeu Dias was the first European to sail around the southern tip of Africa and into the Indian Ocean.
Answer: Henry he sent out ships to map and explore the west coast of Africa.
Explanation: Hope that helps
can you tell me if i am wrong or right
MARKING AS BRAINLIEST!! ( VALLEY FORGE, one reason why you would quit the army ?
who is the quarterback for the Dallas coyboys?
Answer:
Dak Prescott
Explanation:
I'm not a sport guy but i'm pretty sure it is
Why are people
happier when they
defy strict gender
expectations?
Answer:
In most cases, it makes them feel unique. This is true though for the majority of people who go against "expectations".
Which trade routes connected the cities of Kraków and Kiev?
Answer:
The Overland Routes.
Explanation:
which statement summarized the enslaved persons clause
a. enslaved persons who escape must be given constitutional rights.
b. enslaved persons who escape must be given equal protection.
c. enslaved persons who escape will be seized and returned to their enslaver.
d. enslaved persons who escape to a a free state will be granted their freedom .
Answer: D
Explanation:I just know but yeah its D
Answer:
its c
Explanation:
answer on edge
Which native american group farmed the desert and are thought to be the ancestors of modern pueblo
Answer:
The Anasazi are thought to be the ancestors of the Pueblo.
someone plzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz
Answer:
parents,children,and grandparents because it has more than just you children and who your married to
Explanation:
How did the Seven Weeks' War affect German unification? O It allowed Prussia to unite with the northern German states. O It allowed Otto von Bismarck to form the German Confederation. O It made King Wilhelm I the leader of Austria as well as Prussia. O It gave the Austrian Empire control of the region of Bohemia.
Answer:
It allowed Otto von Bismarck to form the German Confederation!
Explanation:
The dispute over the administration of Schleswig and Holstein was a pretext found by Bismarck in 1866, which Austria and Prussia had seized from Denmark in 1864 and ever since then has been followed through with. Prussia's victory in the 7 weeks' war enabled it to organize the North German Confederation. Hope this helped. :)
Answer: b
Explanation:b
A few ancient TCM celebrities？
Answer:A lo largo de la historia antigua de China, figuraron innumerables médicos muy conocidos, entre los cuales destacan las 4 personalidades que tienen más renumbres, y se llaman también por los chinos "4 Grandes Maestro de la Médicina Tradicional". Ellos son Bian Que, Zhang Zhongjing, Hua Tuo y Sun Simiao, y están en la misma posición que otros sabios de la antigua china, tales como Confucio y Sun Wu, llamado también Sun Zi, autor de la obra militar "Artes de la Guerra".
Explanation:
What Happened to TSM Daequan?
Answer:
he explained that he was taking time off to focus on his physical and mental health,
please help answer this I need help
Answer:
They helped other people change the world and how they made important mottos. Another thing they did was make people realise how important they are
Answer:
1st is the Ming Dynasty and 2nd is Qing Dynasty (btw, this is just based on what I’ve learned a bit of the dynasties, so my answers may or may not be entirely correct, hopefully you’ll get this right, and you can shorten my reasons into your own or just what could be said in a shorter response. Good luck!)
Explanation:
1. Majority of the existing Great Wall of China was built in the Ming Era:
- Construction of a unified Great Wall of China was first started in late 3rd century BC during the reign of Qin Shi Huang, the first Emperor of China. However, little of that wall remains. Due to the threat of attacks by Mongolian tribes, the Ming authorities decided to renovate and enhance the wall.
2: Seven Epic Voyages were Led by The - Great Chinese Admiral Zheng He
Yongle emperor of Ming made his favored eunuch Zheng He the admiral of a giant fleet of over 27,000 men. Between 1405 and 1433 Zheng He led seven epic voyages to the Indian Ocean establishing Chinese authority in the region and expanding China’s tributary trade system farther afield than ever before. His fleet traveled as far west as Africa visiting many regions including Brunei, Java, Thailand, India, Arabia and Africa.
2. Qing Dynasty:
- During this period, farmers started producing surplus and selling goods. Trade between villages and regions developed into a robust network, creating the growth of bustling towns like Suzhou. Domestic trade boomed, and merchant guilds were established to facilitate it.
- The Qing Dynasty was the final imperial dynasty in China, lasting from 1644 to 1912. It was an era noted for its initial prosperity and tumultuous final years, and for being only the second time that China was not ruled by the Han people
Help me thank u !!!!!
what are influences of globalization and regionalization on state sovereignty ?
Globalization has had a dual effect on the sovereignty of the nation-state. Yet, simultaneously, economic integration has limited the range of policy options available to states. This has diminished their capacity to meet these obligations. Sovereignty is the absolute authority over a certain territory.
Part B Think about the Judeo-Christian and Greco-Roman values you read about earlier. How are those values reflected in democracy today? Explain two characteristics of modern democracy that relate to either Judeo-Christian or Greco-Roman values. Your answer should be about 75 to 100 words long. Be sure to support your answer with evidence from this activity or any outside research you might do. List any sources you use in your answer. I need help plz
Based on historical context and democratic values, the Judeo-Christian and Greco-Roman values are reflected in our democracy today in many ways:
The Greek values can be seen in our democracy today regarding citizens participating in the election of the executives and representatives.
Also, the Roman values can be seen in our democracy today as Executives and representatives of Congress determines decisions for the nation.
The Judeo-Christian values can be seen in our democracy today, especially in moral or ethical codes such as "Thou shall not kill." or "A murderer must be put to death."
On the other hand, the two characteristics of modern democracy that relate to Greco-Roman are the following:
Representative government;Strong participation of the citizens in public and civic duties.Hence, in this case, it is concluded that there both Greco-Roman and Judeo-Christian values influenced our modern democracy
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Read the excerpt from Part 1 of The Odyssey.
Now Zeus the lord of cloud roused in the north
A storm against the ships, and driving veils of squall
moved down like night on land and sea.
The bows went plunging at the gust;
sails cracked and lashed out strips in the big wind.
We saw death in that fury, dropped the yards,
unshipped the oars, and pulled for the nearest lee:
then two long days and nights we lay offshore.
What theme is best revealed by this conflict?
With cooperation, crews can defeat the gods.
Dangerous ocean travel claims many lives.
Rest is required for all who work hard.
People must respect the wrath of the gods.
its not B
Answer:
It is C
Explanation:
Step by step, I took the test
The Theme which is best revealed by the Conflict is Rest is required for all who worked hard Option(c) is correct.
Who was Zeus ?
Zeus was known to be as the king or the ruler of the men and the gods he is occasionally denoted as the men fates on his scale.
Zeus kicks up storm which destroys the ships and send the all crew to its death generally beneath the waves according to him everyone should work hard as he was also a hard worker.
Therefore Option(c) is correct because as per him everyone should work hard.
Learn more about Zeus here:
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Select the correct answer.
What basic right was the focus of the Supreme Court case Engel v. Vitale?
O A.
freedom of speech
B. right to a jury trial
O C.
freedom of religion
d
D.
due process
qulrotection under the law
Answer:
i do not but when i find it ill give it to you
Explanation:
Answer:
C. Freedom of Religion
Explanation:
It is unconstitutional for state officials to compose an official school prayer and encourage its recitation in public schools, due to violation of the First Amendment. The ruling has been the subject of intense debate.