How are elements organized on the modern periodic table?.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

They are organized from least to greatest by their atomic number.

Explanation:

Hope that helps!

Answer 2

Answer:

Explanation:

Elements are listed in numerical order by atomic number. The atomic number is the number of protons in an atom of that element. So element number 1 (hydrogen) is the first element. Every atom of hydrogen has 1 proton. Until a new element is discovered, the last element on the table is element number 118. Every atom of element 118 has 118 protons. This is the biggest difference between today's periodic table and Mendeleev's periodic table. The original table organized the elements by increasing atomic weight.

Each horizontal row on the periodic table is called a period. There are seven periods on the periodic table. Elements in the same period all have the same electron ground state energy level. As you move from left to right across a period, elements transition from displaying metal characteristics toward nonmetallic properties.

Each vertical column on the periodic table is called a group. Elements belonging to one of the 18 groups will share similar properties. Atoms of each element within a group have the same number of electrons in their outermost electron shell. For example, elements of the halogen group all have a valence of -1 and are highly reactive.

There are two rows of elements found below the main body of the periodic table. They are placed there because there wasn't room to put them where they should go. These rows of elements, the lanthanides and actinides, are special transition metals. The top row goes with period 6, while the bottom row goes with period 7.

Each element has its tile or cell in the periodic table. The exact information given for the element varies, but there is always the atomic number, the symbol for the element, and the atomic weight. The element symbol is a shorthand notation that is either one capital letter or a capital letter and a lowercase letter. The exception is the elements at the very end of the periodic table, which have placeholder names (until they are officially discovered and named) and three-letter symbols.

The two main types of elements are metals and nonmetals. There are also elements with properties intermediate between metals and nonmetals. These elements are called metalloids or semimetals. Examples of groups of elements that are metals include alkali metals, alkaline earths, basic metals, and transition metals. Examples of groups of elements that are nonmetals are the nonmetals (of course), the halogens, and the noble gases.


Related Questions

please help. im having trouble with this question

Answers

Answer:

It's b

Explanation:

4. What is the movement of blood through your blood vessels called?
circulation
digestion
nervous

Answers

Answer:

circulation

Explanation:

The movement of the blood through the heart and around the body through the narrow vessels is called circulation which makes up the cardiovascular system.

Answer:

Circulation

Explanation

digestion is the process of breaking down food by mechanical and enzymatic action in the alimentary canal into substances that can be used by the body and its the only one that makes sence

mtDNA is individual evidence.

True

False

Answers

Answer:

the correct answer false

Explanation:

DNA evidence should be wrapped in plastic before packaging to send to the lab for analysis.

True

False

Answers

true or false it is false

In the important industrial process for producing ammonia (the Haber Process), the overall reaction is:

N2(g) + 3H2(g) - 2NH3(g) + 100.4 kJ

A yield of NH3 of approximately 98% can be obtained at 200°C and 1,000 atmospheres of pressure.

This reaction is:

Answers

In the important industrial process for producing ammonia (the Haber Process), the overall reaction is:

N2(g) + 3H2(g) → 2NH3(g) + 100.4 kJ

A yield of NH3 of approximately 98% can be obtained at 200°C and 1,000 atmospheres of pressure.

This reaction is: Endothermic

what is the volume of 0.4 mole of gas at stp? 30 points!

Answers

Answer:

89.6 liters

Explanation:

A STP (standard temperature and pressure) ONE mole of any idea gas will occupies 22.4 liters. So,...

4 moles x 22.4 L/mol = 89.6 liters

8.96 L is the answer

Perrhenic acid reacts with potassium hydroxide. Complete the word equation for this reaction. perrhenic acid + potassium hydroxide ——> potassium perrhate + _______

Answers

Answer:

I am first time from from from from from from

which has a positive impact on land

a.composing
b. deforestation
c. mining
d. urbanization

giving brainiest

Answers

[tex]\huge\tt\fbox\pink{↪Answer:–}[/tex]

[tex]▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬[/tex]

[tex]\red\bigstar\:Explanation [/tex]

Option c Deforestation.

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I hope it will help you.

Answer:

In some cases, changes in land use may have positive effects, such as increasing habitat (as a result of deliberate habitat restoration measures) and reclamation of previously contaminated lands for urban/suburban development.

Explanation:

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What is symbol? write the sugnifucance of Na2Co3​

Answers

Answer:

A chemical symbol is a notation of one or two letters representing a chemical element.

Na2co3`s use :

It is used in photography

It is used as bleaching of wool

A sample of an ideal gas at 1.00 atm and a volume of 1.96 L was placed in a weighted balloon and dropped into the ocean. As the sample descended, the water pressure compressed the balloon and reduced its volume. When the pressure had increased to 15.0 atm, what was the volume of the sample

Answers

Answer: 0.130 L

Explanation:

Calculate the volume of a solution of 3.6 M NH4Cl needed to prepare 350.0 mL of 1.24M NH4CH
Select one:
a. 120 mL
b. 12.0 mL
c. 967 ml
d. 96.7 ml

How many grams of ammonium chloride are in the solution you created in the above problem Select one:
a. 23.28
b. 0.438
c 53.58
d. 232 23​

Answers

Answer:

select one :c

select two:d

Increasing ions in solution will decrease the pH of a solution, while increasing the. ions in solution will increase the pH of a solution. Fill the Blank
Help me!

Answers

Answer:

Increasing the H+/H3O+ will decrease the pH, while increasing the OH- ions will increase the pH

Explanation:

so pH=-log(H), which means that the smaller H gets to 0, the more the pH rises. The larger the H+ gets, the smaller the pH
if H is 1, then pH is 0
if H is 0.1, then pH is 1
if H is 0.01, then pH is 2
and so on
if H is 0.00000000000001, then the pH is 14
When OH goes up, H goes down, so
if OH is 0.00000000000001, then the ph is 0
if OH is 0.0000000000001, then the pH is 1
and so on
If the OH is 1, then the pH is 14

The field of corn shown below was grown with 250 L/ha herbicide and no insecticide. Based what do you observe work what’s the resistance type of the corn?
A)None
B)Herbicide
C) Caterpillars
D) Caterpillars and herbicide

Answers

Based on the fact that only herbicide was used to grow the corn, this means that the resistance type of the corn are caterpillars.

What are herbicide and insecticide?

Herbicide are chemicals used to control and kill weeds that could hinder crop production while insecticides are chemicals used to control insect pests.

According to this question, a field of corn was grown with 250 L/ha herbicide and no insecticide. This means that only herbs or weeds are being controlled on the field.

Therefore, it can be said that the corn plants are the type that are resistant to caterpillars, which are examples of insects.

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in titration, 25 mL of 0.2M NaOH neutralizes 20mL of HCl, what is the concentration of the HCl?

Answers

The concentration of the HCl solution needed to neutralize 25 mL of 0.2 M NaOH is 0.25 M

Balanced equation

HCl + NaOH —> NaCl + H₂O

From the balanced equation above,

The mole ratio of the acid, HCl (nA) = 1The mole ratio of the base, NaOH (nB) = 1

How to determine the concentration of HCl Volume of base, KOH (Vb) = 25 mLConcentration of base, NaOH (Cb) = 0.2 MVolume of acid, HCl (Va) = 20 mL Concentration of acid, HCl (Ca) =?

CaVa / CbVb = nA / nB

(Ca × 20) / (0.2 × 25) = 1

(Ca × 20) / 5  = 1

Cross multiply

Ca × 20  = 5

Divide both side by 20

Ca = 5 / 20

Ca = 0.25 M

Thus, the concentration of the HCl solution is 0. 25 M

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how many miles of oxygen gas were used to produce 8.0 moles of water

Answers

Answer:

4 moles

Explanation:

Oxygen gas is O2   (two atoms of oxygen)

2 H2 + O2  = 2 H2 O    

          one mole of oxygen gas produces TWO moles of water

               so you need 4 moles of O2 to produce 8 moles of water

Neon and argon are both in Group 18 of the periodic table. Which property do they most likely share (
O silver color
O strong odor
O metallic texture
O low or no reactivity

Answers

Explanation:

low or no reactivity ....

Neon and argon are both in Group 18 of the periodic table. The property that they are most likely to share is low or no reactivity. The correct option is d.

What are argon and neon?

A chemical element found in the periodic table is argon. It is the third most common gas in the atmosphere and has an atomic number of 18.

In the periodic table, neon is a chemical element. It is a monatomic, noble gas with the atomic number 10 that is found in the environment.

Although a few liquid molecules do rise to the top, the vast majority stay close to the bottom. Furthermore, the molecules in the gas phase move more swiftly than those in the liquid phase.

Therefore, the correct option is d, low, or no reactivity regarding the mutual property of argon and neon.

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How many moles of lead chloride pbCl2, will be produced if 10.0 moles of Orion chloride FeCl33 reacted

Answers

Answer:

0.72 moles of hydrochloric acid are needed to completely react with 0.36 mol of lead.

Explanation:

I hope this helps you! :)

If 2.00 grams of zinc are added to an excess of hydrochloric acid,
what is the volume, in liters, of hydrogen gas is produced?

Answers

Answer:

Zinc metal reacts with excess hydrochloric acid to produce hydrogen gas

Explanation: Acording to the following equation:

Zn(s) + 2HCl(aq)ZnCl2(aq) + H2(g)

The product gas, H2, is collected over water at a temperature of 20 °C and a pressure of 753 mm Hg. If the wet H2 gas formed occupies a volume of 5.39 L, the number of moles of Zn reacted was  mol. The vapor pressure of water is 17.5 mm Hg at 20 °C.

Look at the screenshots and then answer! Please I need help

Correct answer gets brainlisted :)

Answers

Answer:

The first one goes second.

The thirth one goes first,

and the second goes third.

Explanation:

Why is Seabrook Station the only nuclear power plant in New Hampshire?

Answers

Well there can be a number of reasons one New Hampshire is a small state number two it has slot of natural wild life and number three nuclear pollutants are bad for all I listed above

Working with a strong acid, such as sulfuric or nitric acid, requires special care to strictly avoid contact with the acid. What should you do if do come in contact with the acid despite your best efforts?.

Answers

Answer:

immediately flush the affected area gently with lukewarm water for at least 30 uninterrupted minutes

Explanation:

If strong acid comes into contact with the skin, immediately wash the affected area gently with lukewarm water for at least 30 minutes and get medical attention immediately.

How to care for acid exposure?

Exposure to strong acids such as sulphuric acid can occur as skin contact, ingestion, or inhalation of vapors. Each kind of exposure can create serious hazards to health and should be managed quickly and appropriately by medical professionals to reduce damage and health risks.

If strong acid comes into contact with the skin, quickly flush the affected area gently with cold water for at least 30 minutes and seek medical attention immediately. If strong acid gets into your eyes, then flush the eye(s) with water for 30 minutes.

If accidentally ingest strong acid, rinse your mouth with water immediately. But do not induce vomiting and continually rinse your mouth with water. If you inhale strong acid aerosols, get fresh air, and medical attention immediately.

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what type of chemical reaction is Cu(NO3)2 + NaOH to Cu(OH)2 + NaNO3

Answers

Answer:

Cu(NO 3) 2 (aq) + 2 NaOH (aq) → Cu(OH) 2 (s) + 2 NaNO 3 (aq) This is a precipitation reaction: Cu(OH) 2 is the formed precipitate.

Explanation:

list two examples of agroecology methods used in Burkina Faso. Dirt! The movie

Answers

Examples of agroecology method use are in Burkina Faso are conservation tillage, green manures, natural fertilisers, biological predators and so on.

What is Agroecology?

Agroecology refer to an approach that use ecological processes in agricultural production systems.

The benefits of Agroecology is that it help to protect, restore and also improve agriculture and food systems when there is climate shocks and unfavorable weather conditions.

Therefore, Examples of agroecology method use are in Burkina Faso are conservation tillage, green manures, natural fertilisers, biological predators and so on.

Learn more about agroecology here.

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A liquid form of matter has less heat than when it is in __________ form.
solid
molecule
gas

Answers

it has less heat than when it is in gas form

Many cultures eat grasshoppers, what nutrients do grasshoppers have that is good for you?

Answers

Answer:

Grasshoppers are a good source of unsaturated fats and they can lower risk of diseases.

Explanation:

Predict: How do you think you could use the Gizmo to make the color gray? _____________

_________________________________________________________________________


Observe: Change the Red, Green, and Blue values to 90. What color does this produce?

_________________________________________________________________________

Answers

Grey basically is formed by combining black and white colors together.

In this case, one would have to explore other options.

What kind of colors will form grey?

The following color combinations can form grey:

Orange and BlueRed and GreenYellow and Purple.

By adjusting the other colors, variations of hue will be observed. It is to be noted that the Gizmo is unaccessible on this platform hence the general answer.

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A certain gas has a volume of 500.0 ml at 77.0c and 600.0 torr. calculate the temperature if the volume decreased to 400.0 ml and the pressure is increased to 760. torr and assume the number of moles does not change.

Answers

As the volume is decreased and the pressure is increased to the given value, the temperature of the gas increases to 81.67°C.

Given the data in the question;

Initial volume of gas; [tex]V_1 = 500.0ml = 0.5L[/tex]Initial pressure; [tex]P_1 = 600.0torr = 0.789474atm[/tex]Initial temperature; [tex]T_1 = 77.0^oC = 350.15K[/tex]Final Volume; [tex]V_2 = 400.0ml = 0.4L[/tex]Final pressure; [tex]P_2 = 760torr = 1.0atm[/tex]Final temperature; [tex]T_2 =\ ?[/tex]

Combined gas law

Combined gas law brings together both Boyle's Law, Charles's Law, and Gay-Lussac's Law. It states that "the ratio of the product of volume and pressure and the absolute temperature of a gas is equal to a constant.

It is expressed as;

[tex]\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1} = \frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}[/tex]

We substitute our given values into the expression above to determine the new temperature.

[tex]\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1} = \frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}\\\\P_1V_1T_2 = P_2V_2T_1\\\\T_2 = \frac{P_2V_2T_1}{P_1V_1}\\T_2 = \frac{1.0atm\ *\ 0.4L\ *\ 350.15K}{0.789474atm\ *\ 0.5L} \\\\T_2 = \frac{140.06LatmK}{0.394737Latm}\\ \\T_2 = 354.82K\\\\T_2 = 81.67^oC[/tex]

Therefore, as the volume is decreased and the pressure is increased to the given value, the temperature of the gas increases to 81.67°C.

Learn more about the combined gas law here: brainly.com/question/25944795

Magnesiumn reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce magnesium chloride
and hydrogen,
Plan an investigation to find the accurate volume of hydrogen produced
from magnesium.
You do not need to write about safety precautions.

Answers

Answer:

To investigate the effect of changing the conditions on the rate of a reaction.

Mg(s) + 2HCl(aq) → MgCl2(aq) + H2(g

The volume of hydrogen gas produced can be measured using a gas syringe.

Method:-

- Support a gas syringe with a stand, boss and clamp.

- Using a measuring cylinder, add 50 cm3 of dilute hydrochloric acid to a conical flask.

- Add a 3 cm piece of magnesium ribbon to the flask. Immediately connect the gas syringe and start a stop clock.

- Record the volume of gas produced every 5 seconds. Continue timing until no more gas is given off.

- When the reaction is complete, clean the apparatus as directed by your teacher.

- Repeat steps 1 to 5 with different concentrations of hydrochloric acid.

I hope my answer helps you.

In 1–2 sentences, explain what biome comprises most of Antarctica and why the continent is described as being part of this biome.
please answer in own words thank you
and i give brainlist

Answers

The biome which comprises most of Antarctica is the cold desert or polar desert.

What is a Biome?

This is defined as an area which is classified according to the species that live there.

The climate of Antarctica is very cold  with very little life forms which is why it is referred to as a cold desert or polar desert.

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How many moles of H2 can be made from the complete reaction of 3.7 moles of Al?

Given: 2 Al + 6 HCl → 2 AlCl3. + 3 H2

Answers

Answer:

5.55moles

Explanation:

[tex]2moles \: of \: aluminium = 3 \: moles \: of \: h2 \\ 3.7moles \: aluminium = x \\ 2x = 3.7 \times 3 \\ 2x = 11.1 \\ x = \frac{11.1}{2 } \\ x = 5.55moles[/tex]

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