HELP ME PLEASEEEE ILL GIVE BRAINLY

HELP ME PLEASEEEE ILL GIVE BRAINLY

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Labeling from top left to bottom right

A) transmission - direct light being transmitted as direct light

B) reflection - light being reflected back

C) refraction - incident light being refracted

D) diffraction - diffracting slit shown

E) absorption - light absorbed and reemitted

F) scattering - light scattered in different direction


Related Questions

Light with a wavelength of about 490 nm is made to pass through a diffraction grating. the angle formed between the path of the incident light and the diffracted light is 9.2° and forms a first-order bright band. what is the number of lines per mm in the diffraction grating? round your answer to the nearest whole number. lines per mm

Answers

The number of lines per mm in the diffraction grating is 326.

What is diffraction grating?

A diffraction grating is a type of optical instrument obtained with a continuous pattern. The pattern of the diffracted light by a grating depends on the structure and number of elements present.

The given data in the problem is

[tex]\rm \theta[/tex] is the angle formed between the path of the incident light and the diffracted light = 9. 2°

λ is the wavelength of the light=490nm=4.9

N is the number of lines per mm in the diffraction grating=?

n is ordered = 1

The formula for the diffraction grating is;

[tex]n \lambda = d sin\theta \\\\ d = \frac{n \lambda}{sin \theta } \\\\ d = \frac{1 \times 4.90 \times 10^{-7}}{sin 9.2^0 } \\\\ d=3.06 \times 10^{-6} \\\\ d=3.06 \times 10^{-3} \ mm[/tex]

The number of lines per mm is found as;

[tex]\rm N= \frac{1}{d} \\\\ N= \frac{1}{3.06 \TIMES 10^{-3}} \\\\ N=326.8 /mm[/tex]

Hence the number of lines per mm in the diffraction grating is 326.

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There are pros and cons to both e-readers and paper books. Do you think the pros outweigh the cons more for modern electronic readers, or for good old-fashioned paper books? Maybe it simply comes down to personal preferences as opposed to rational decision-making. Which do you prefer? Which do you think is better? Explain.

Answers

E-books have made it easier to carry books across long distances and have made learning  simpler.

E-books or paper books?

In the twenty first century, we have seen a sudden budding of technology  such as have never been. Part of this mordern technology is the introduction of electronic books in several formats such as pdf, epub etc.

These books can be read on computers, ipads, laptops, sart phone etc having the appropriate reader software. These ebooks unlike the paper books have eased the inconvienence associated with carrying  paper books which are often bulky from place to place.

Several ebooks could be housed at once in a  smartphone and carried in the pocket. This has made learning easier than ever. Thus, ebooks are better than paper books.

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Many people use microwave ovens to cook their food with is best

Answers

Answer:

microwave ovens are better for crispy foods microwaves are better for re heating food or microwave food

Explanation:

A 400g mass object at rest is acted on by a 200 N net force for 12 seconds. What is it’s final velocity?

The answer is supposed to be 6000 m/s but I’m not sure how…

Answers

Explanation:

do we can say that the first step is finding the acceleration of the object. We do so by saying F = ma

so a = F/m

a = 500 m/s^2

we now have the time, acceleration and initial velocity.

so we can find the final velocity by using one of newtons equations which is: vf = vi + at

so:

vf = 0 + 500 × 12

vf = 6000

note that our initial velocity was zero since the object was initially at rest.

if you still have any doubt dont hesitate to ask for further help.

Name all the energy transfers that occur to make a solar-powered traffic light work (name what generates the energy, and what kind of energy it turns to):

Answers

Solar cells transfer energy from the photons in sunlight to the electrons in the solar cell. The more photons of sunlight absorbed by the solar cell, the greater the electric current.

A body is uniformly accelerated from rest to a final velocity of 100m/s in 10 seconds.Calculate the distance covered

Answers

Answer:

Solution s =ut + ½ at 2 = 0×10 + ½ × 10×10 2 = 1000/2=500 m

Explanation:

The body is accelerating from stationary to a velocity of 100 m/s within 10 seconds. Thus, the distance covered is 500 m.

What is acceleration?

Acceleration of a moving body is the rate of change in its velocity. Acceleration is a vector quantity having both magnitude and direction. The change in magnitude or direction or both in velocity causes an acceleration in the moving body.

The relation between distance with the velocity, acceleration and time is given as :

s = ut + 1/2 at²

The initial velocity u = 0 here

v = 100 m/s

t = 10 seconds.

acceleration =  100 /10 = 10 m/s²

Then the distance covered is calculated as follows:

s = 1/2 at²

  = 1/2 10 m/s²× 10²

  = 500 m

Therefore, the distance covered by the body is 500 m.

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Questions #7 and 8:

Part 1 of 2: An ideal gas, initially at a volume of 6.22222 L and pressure of 9 kPa, undergoes isothermal expansion until its volume is 8 L and its pressure is 7 kPa. Calculate the work done by the gas during this process. Answer in units of J.

Part 2 of 2: Find the heat added to the gas during this process. Answer in units of J.

Answers

(a) The work done by the ideal gas during the isothermal exapnsion process is -3.556 J.

(b) The heat added to the gas during this process is 3.556 J.

Work done by the ideal gas

The work done by an ideal gas in isothermal expansion is change in pressure and volume of the gas. The change in the internal energy of the gas is zero.

The work done by the given ideal gas is calculated as follows;

W = ΔPV

where;

ΔP is change in pressure of the gasΔV is change in volume of the gas

W = (P₂ - P₁)(V₂ - V₁)

W = (7kPa - 9kPa)(8L - 6.222L)

W = -3.556 kPa.L

1 kPa.L = 1 J

W = -3.556 J

Heat added to the process

ΔU = q + w

where;

ΔU is change in internal energy = 0

0 = q + (-3.556)

q = 3.556 J

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A machine puts out 100 watts of power for every 1000 watts put into it. The efficiency of the machine is 50%. 90%. 10%. 110%. none of the above

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: 10%

If a rock on a cliff starts with 3,000 J of GPE and 0 J of KE and ends with 0 J of GPE and 5,000 J of KE, what law of physics would this violate?

Answers

The law of physics that this scenario would violate is the law of conservation of energy.

What is the law of conservation of energy?

The law of conservation of energy states that energy possessed by an object or physical body can neither be created nor destroyed but can only be transformed from one form to another.

This ultimately implies that, the energy possessed by the rock at the beginning must be equal to the energy possessed by the rock at the end in accordance with the law of conservation of energy.

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Most newer homes are built with a circuit breaker that can
handle a maximum of 200 A of current. If a home is using
the maximum amount of current possible, which is flowing
every 2 seconds, how many coulombs of charge are flowing
into the house? Explain.

Answers

The coulombs of charge which are flowing into the house is 400 coulombs.

What is Electric charge?

This is the physical property of matter that causes it to experience a force when placed in an electromagnetic field and its unit is Coulomb.

Electric charge(Q) = It where I is current and t is time

Q = It

 = 200A × 2s

 = 400 coulombs

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He did it well ( into negative)​

Answers

Answer:

He did not do it very well.

Explanation:

He did it well ( into negative)

= He didn't do it well....

How does an object's acceleration change if the net force on the object is doubled?

A. The acceleration is cut in half.

B. The acceleration does not change.

C. The acceleration is doubled.

D. The acceleration is multiplied by four

Answers

Answer:

its acceleration is doubled.

Explanation:

If the mass is doubled, then acceleration will be halved.

**halved is to divide into two equal parts**

The students changed the release distance of the sphere during their investigation. Which statements best describe the purpose for increasing the release distance between the trials? Select all that apply.

A. to indicate balanced forces are acting on the spheres

B. to determine the types of forces acting on the spheres

C. to measure the strength of the force acting on the spheres

D. to change the direction of the force acting on the spheres

E. to observe the effect of unbalanced forces acting on the spheres

Answers

Since unbalanced forces acts on the spheres, the aim of increasing the release distance of the spheres is to observe the effect of unbalanced forces acting on the spheres.

What is an experiment?

An experiment is a study whose objective is to study cause and effect relationships. In this case, the students had to increase the distance at which the spheres was released.

The aim of increasing the release distance of the spheres is to observe the effect of unbalanced forces acting on the spheres.

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If one knew the luminosity of a star and measured its apparent brightness, which expression would one use to calculate the distance to the star

Answers

The expression which one would use to calculate the distance to the star is distance = sq. root. of (luminosity/4pi*apparent brightness)

What is Distance?

This is a scalar quantity and refers to how much ground a body has covered.

In a situation where parameters such as luminosity of a star and measured its apparent brightness are known then the distance to the star will be:

Distance= √(luminosity/4pi*apparent brightness)

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what does the expression of the power consumed by an electric appliances by a DC current? What is this unit of this power in SI?​

Answers

Explanation:

dc stands for direct current it won't hurt u if u get in contact with dc but ac will be threatening to life

si unit is same as in ac (alternate current) and it is ampere or amp

what unit of the energy does a power company charge a consumer for

A strong permanent magnet is difficult to move along the aluminum plate, but the magnet does not stick to the plate. Why is it like that ?

Answers

Because of its crystal scructure, usually under normal circumstances aluminum is not magnetic.  This is why the magnet does not stick to the plate. The aluminium material is referred to as a paragmetic material, it shares this classification with other metals such as Lithium and Magnesium.

How long would it take a machine to do 5000 joules of work if the power rating of the machine is 100 watts?

A. 0.2 s

B. 10 s

C. 50 s

D. 5 000 s

Answers

Answer:

hope this he;ps

Explanation:

power = work ÷ time

time = work ÷ power

time = 5,000 J ÷ 100 W

time = 50 s

Which force is responsible for holding the nucleus together via gluons.

Answers

The strong nuclear force holds together the protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom

what does Constant / Controlled Variable mean in science

Answers

Answer:

variable that doesnt change

Explanation:

contolled variable is that variable that does not change throughout the course of the experiment

What are dogs trained to do when they find an explosive device?.

Answers

Answer:

They sit or lay quietly

Explanation:

That's what they are trained to do when they find a explosive device

How does surface type affect speed?​

Answers

Answer:

Slick and smooth surfaces mediate friction to a low, allowing an object to speed across it with low resistance.

Explanation:


Heat Capacity is a measure of the heat required to raise the temperature
of 1g of a substance by 1°C.
So...
True or False:
Water has a very high heat capacity, which means it resists changing
temperature when heat is added or removed.
A
True
B
False

Answers

Answer: i would say true uwu

Explanation:hope this helps!

  ....Max-

Determine an expression for the coefficient of static friction in terms of m2 and m1.

Answers

Hey, I would like to help you, but do you have some more information like the full exercise? :)

define 1 calorie heat​

Answers

Answer:

"One calorie of heat is defined as the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of one gram of water by one degree Celsius"

Hope this Helps!

Explanation:

One calorie of heat is defined as the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of one gram of water by one degree Celsius (or one kelvin).

The symbol equation for combustion of a hydrocarbon is shown below. What number will go before the oxygen reactant when this equation is balanced?

Answers

Answer:

5 Oxygen , 3 Carbon dioxide and 3 water

Answer: the answer is 5

Plants cause weathering, too. a seed that falls into a crack in a rock may grow there. growing roots may push on and enlarge the crack, what is this process called question 3 options: chemical weathering mechanical weathering root-pry pedalfer

Answers

The process which involves plants to cause weathering to a seed that falls into a crack in a rock therefore, breaking apart the rock is called Mechanical weathering.

Mechanical weathering

This is defined as the set of weathering processes that break apart rocks into particles (sediment) through physical processes. The most common form of mechanical weathering is the freeze-thaw cycle. Water seeps into holes and cracks in rocks then the water freezes and expands, therefore making the holes larger eventually making the rock split apart.

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Answer:

root-pry

Explanation:

i took the test

HELPP

You are given two particles, each with a positive charge,
and a box that is 1 m by 1 m. How would you arrange the
particles to create the weakest electric force between
them? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

they are like charges so they magnitude repulsive & direction will be ones left &ones right. but it depends on the axis of rotation.

You are given two particles, each with a positive charge, and a box that is 1 m by 1 m. To arrange the particles to create the weakest electric force between them i put at opposite direction diagonally.

What is force?

A force is an effect that can alter an object's motion according to physics. An object with mass can change its velocity, or accelerate, as a result of a force. An obvious way to describe force is as a push or a pull. A force is a vector quantity since it has both magnitude and direction.

According to Coulomb's law, the force of attraction or repulsion between two charged bodies is directly proportional to the product of their charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.

To arrange the particles to create the weakest electric force between them i put at opposite direction diagonally.

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Challenge question: An arrow is placed at 3 centimeters to the left of a converging lens. The image appears at 3 centimeters to the right of the lens. What is the focal length of this lens? (HINT: Place a dot to the right of the lens where the image of the tip of the arrow will appear. You will only be able to draw lines 1 and 2. Where does line 1 cross the principal axis if the image appears at 3 centimeters?)

Answers

The focal length of the converging lens based on the arrow placed  3 centimeters to the left and the imaged formed 3 cm to the right is 1.5 cm.

Focal length of the converging lens

The focal length of the converging lens is determined by applying the following converging lens formula.

1/f = 1/v + 1/u

where;

v is the image distance = 3 cmu is the object distance = 3 cmf is the focal length = ?

1/f = 1/3 + 1/3

1/f = 2/3

f = 3/2

f = 1.5 cm

Thus, the focal length of the converging lens is 1.5 cm.

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A solenoid with an iron core is 25 cm long and is wrapped with 100 turns of wire. When the current through the solenoid is 10 A, the magnetic field inside it is 2.0 T. For this current, what is the permeability of the iron

Answers

Answer:

A solenoid is a long coil of wire wrapped in many turns. When a current passes through it, it creates a nearly uniform magnetic field inside. Solenoids can convert electric current to mechanical action, and so are very commonly used as switches. The magnetic field within a solenoid depends upon the current and density of turns.

Explanation:

hope this helped its pretty long

1) potential energy+kinetic energy is equal to
A. Gravitational potential energy
B. Thermal energy
C. Chemical energy
D. Mechanical emergy

2) …….. is the study of the composition & properties of matter
A. Ecology
B. Biology
C. Chemistry
D. Model
E. Atoms

3) building blocks of matter are called…
A. Mass
B. RNA
C. Neutrons
D. Atoms
E. Protons

4)the force you apply to a machine is the..
A. Efficiency
B. Input force
C. Output force
D. Resistance

5) friction within machinery increases efficiency
A. True
B. False
Please help<3

Answers

Explanation:

1) D.

the other answer options don't make any sense in that regard. these 2 forms of energy represent in total mechanical energy.

2) C. Chemistry

3) D. Atoms.

although, protons and neutrons are part of them.

4) B. Input force

5) B. False

friction causes energy to be diverted to doing unwanted and unnecessary things, like creating heat instead of movement.

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