g It has been proposed that integrin proteins undergo conformational changes when they bind to small molecules diffusing into the extracellular matrix. Because integrins are transmembrane proteins, a change in their conformation can be transmitted across the membrane to the portion of the protein that interacts with intracellular structures. What biological role does this allow integrins to play in a cell's function within a multicellular organism

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Cell-cell communication

Explanation:

Integrins are heterodimeric transmembrane receptors that facilitate the adhesion to the cell-extracellular matrix by attaching the cytoskeleton to this matrix. Moreover, integrins also help the cells bind with other cells. Integrins are responsible for the communication between cells and thus control tissue structure. These receptors are responsible for the attachment of fibroblasts to collagen, as well as the attachment of fibroblasts to fibronectin. It is also important to highlight that the binding of integrins with their corresponding ligands activates signaling pathways that control diverse cellular processes including, among others, cell growth, cell development, cell migration, phagocytosis, etc.


Related Questions

Where are many critical biodiversity hotspots located?

Answers

Answer:

Tropical forests are typically biodiversity hotspots and are usually filled with endemic species. The Upper Amazonia/Guyana Shield, the Congo Basin, and the New Guinea/Melanesian Islands have the highest number of endemic terrestrial (land-living) species on Earth

Explanation:

hope this helped:)

HELPPPPP :p

Explain how precipitation happens. Use complete sentences and give at least two supporting details.

Answers

Answer:

In a general aspect, humid and warm air moves to lower latitudes or in altitude, losing heat and getting colder. Its humidity condenses and causes precipitation. Depending on the air movement there are different kinds of rain.  

Explanation:

At a global level, it occurs unequal warming of the atmosphere, which depends on many factors and varies with latitude. This occurs because solar radiation reaches the earth differently at different latitudes, resulting in big convective cells of atmospheric circulation: Hardley cell, Ferrel cell, and Polar cell.    

A convective cell is the movement of the humid air among different latitudes. Air moves from higher latitudes to lower latitudes, getting warm, getting less dense, and ascending. As the air gets higher in altitude, it´s density and pressure decrease, so the air tends to expand with elevation in response to the reduced pressure. Gases in expansion experiment adiabatic cooling, losing caloric energy as their molecules move getting farther away from each other. As the air gets higher, it gets colder, and hence, denser. The result is that descends again. Humidity gets denser and precipitates.

• Rain is controlled by temperature on the earth´s surface, atmospheric global air circulation, the position of the mountains and oceans, closure to the oceans.  

• There are different kinds of precipitations according to their origin.

i. Convective precipitation: These are the most typical ones. Air gets warmer and less dense, elevating in altitude with humidity. On the way, it starts to get colder, and the humidity condenses, resulting in precipitation. Depending o the degree of condensation, the precipitation might be in a liquid state (rain), semisolid-state (snow), or solid-state (hail).

ii. Frontal Precipitations: They occur when a polar front coming from higher latitudes collide with a warm front coming from lower latitudes, resulting in a strong rain. This is typical of grasslands or temperate forests (approximately 40 º latitude)

iii. Orographic Precipitations: They occur when humid wind ascends by a mountain range, causing its adiabatic cooling, condensing the humidity, and precipitating.  

what are the steps in the digestion of protein​

Answers

answer - Protein digestion begins when you first start chewing. There are two enzymes in your saliva called amylase and lipase. They mostly break down carbohydrates and fats. Once a protein source reaches your stomach, hydrochloric acid and enzymes called proteases break it down into smaller chains

Explanation:

Protein digestion begins when you first start chewing. There are two enzymes in your saliva called amylase and lipase. They mostly break down carbohydrates and fats. Once a protein source reaches your stomach, hydrochloric acid and enzymes called proteases break it down into smaller chains of amino acids.

hope it helps!

Which organisms replicate cells by mitosis?
A. animals and bacteria
B. animals and plants
C. bacteria and plantS
D. darchaea and bacteria
E. archaea and plants

Answers

Answer:

B. because prokaryotes (bacteria) use binary fission instead of mitosis. i hope this works

Please help!! And thank you!!

Answers

Well, understand it :-

The temperature rises as you get higher in the stratosphere and in the thermosphere.Temperatures decrease as you gain height in the troposphere and the mesosphere.

are mature forests a renewable resourse?​

Answers

Answer: No

Explanation:

In some places such as in parts of the tropics, forests don't grow back at all after logging this is why old-growth forests are usually considered nonrenewable resources.

Choose the mutation that you think is causing Lucy’s ADA enzyme not to work. Form a hypothesis and explain your answer. You can revise your hypothesis as you perform more experiments.

Answers

answer

stop condon mutation

Explanation:

The mutation is defined as the alteration or change in the genetic sequence of the chromosome. The mutations in the ADA genes have been noted and are caused by point mutations.

Point mutations are defined as the mutations in which the alteration of the single nucleotide of DNA occurs.

Stop codon mutations are the type of point mutations, in which the nonsense codons signal the end of protein synthesis.

Adenosine deaminase is involved in purine metabolism. It is involved in the development of the immune system.

Lucy's condition is due to the stop codon mutations in the genetic sequence of the DNA. The stop codon mutation will signal the end of the translation process, which will result in the non-functionality of the ADA enzyme.

Therefore, the stop codon mutation in the ADA enzyme will occur in Lucy's genetic sequence.

To know more about the ADA enzyme, refer to the following link:

https://brainly.com/question/19896249

What are the Complementary DNA base pairs: ATTGGCCTAGC *

Answers

Answer:

taaccggatcg

Explanation:

What are the properties of water that you can observe when transpiration takes place?

Answers

Answer:

When water evaporates through the leaves, a pull is created through the xylem, and water moves back to the leaves. This is known as the transpiration pull.

e a sports
is in the trash

Answers

Answer:

K

AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA

Answer:

and now you're trash

Explanation:

HELP PLEASE
need to find the average for the values

Answers

Answer:

Average for zero: 51.1

Average for two: 76.3

Average for four: 87.4

Average for six: 103.3

Blank 1: 51.1

Blank 2: 76.3

Blank 3: 87.4

Blank 4: 103.3

Explanation:

The above answers gave the average of each of the set of numbers.

To calculate the average of a set of numbers, It is done by simply summing the numbers and then dividing the numbers by the total number of values in that set of numbers.

From the data given, zero, two, four and six all have their set of numbers. So, with those values, the average was calculated.

Discuss the roles of the enzymes secreted by the pancreas during digestion.

Answers

During digestion, your pancreas makes pancreatic juices called enzymes. These enzymes break down sugars, fats, and starches. Your pancreas also helps your digestive system by making hormones. These are chemical messengers that travel through your blood.

please give an perfect answer​

Answers

Answer:

a neutral solution? i think

Which elements are metals? Check all that apply.

Answers

i hope this helps you

Answer:

rhenium (Re), lithium (Li) , mercury (Hg)

Explanation:

hopes this helps u :)

What created the solar system? *
The Big Bang
A dust cloud
O O O O
O Nebula
A shooting star

Answers

Answer: dust cloud

Explanation:

dust condensed after asteroid collisions at the kepler belt  

A "healthy ecosystem" can also be described as:

Answers

Answer:

water and rocks; energy source, break down dead plants and animals, returning vital nutrients to the soil.

Explanation:

What animal lives in the Antarctic lands and dwells on seals? Also is top of the food chain?

Answers

Answer:

Polar Bear.

Explanation:

Choose THREE examples that correctly predict the effect of a change on the ecosystem.
А
A decrease in the kangaroo rat population will cause a decrease in the coyote
population
B
A decrease in the desert tortoise population will cause a decrease in the
rattlesnake population
Wc
A decrease in the rattlesnake population will cause an increase in the kangaroo

Answers

Answer:

The answer is option A "A decrease in the kangaroo rat population will cause a decrease in the coyote population"

Explanation:

Climate is a significant ecological impact on environments. Changing Climate influences biological systems in an variety of ways. For example, warming may constrain species to relocate to higher scopes or higher rises where temperatures are more helpful for their endurance.

Environmental change not just influences biological systems and species straightforwardly, it likewise communicates with other human stressors, for example, advancement. Although a few stressors cause just minor effects when acting alone, their combined effect may prompt emotional natural changes. For example, environmental change may worsen the pressure that land improvement puts on delicate water front zones. Also, as of late logged forested zones may get defenseless against disintegration if environmental change prompts increments in substantial down pour storms.

Antimycin A Antimycin A is used in catfish farming: added to the water at 10 ppb, it kills small fish but does not harm catfish. Thus, small fish die out, and catfish get all the resources. When Antimycin A is added to isolated mitochondria, NADH and succinate both accumulate. However, if ascorbate, an artificial redox mediator that transfers electrons to cytochrome c, is added, oxygen consumption is still observed. Which step in the respiratory chain is antimycin A likely to inhibit (1 pt)

Answers

Answer:

Inhibits electron transport chain in mitochondria.

Explanation:

Antimycin A inhibits electron transport chain which leads to the complete halt of electron transport in mitochondria. due to this inhibition of electron transport chain in mitochondria leads to the killing of the fishes except catfish and so the catfish increase in population due to more resources and no competition. this Antimycin A is highly toxic for fishes and kill all fishes if used at the amount of 10 ppb.

Why postharvest physiology is important to maintain sustainable food supply on this planet. Please give named examples and discuss various biological factors associated with produce deterioration after harvest

Answers

Answer:

Postharvest physiology plays a fundamental role in extending the shelf-life and quality of plant products. An example of postharvest physiology methodologies is by reducing the temperature to improve shelf-life before consumption

Explanation:

Postharvest physiology refers to the methodologies used for extending shelf-life and quality, thus being a critical issue in food systems. Postharvest approaches include chemical treatments, temperature reduction, cleaning and disinfection methods, etc. Crop varieties are genetically selected in order to maintain nutritional qualities of stored seeds for a long time after harvest. These seeds are also controlled during storage by using postharvest handling practices (e.g., chemical and enzyme inhibitors that extend shelf life).

why is energy flow through an ecosystem dependent upon continual energy transformations?​

Answers

Answer:

Organisms must gather energy to survive.

Explanation:

Answer:

food

Explanation:

Science is an attempt to explain
A. the truth concerning all things in Science
B. the supernatural
C. superstitions
D. natural phenomena

Answers

A. The truth concerning all things in science

Answer:

its D i took the k12 test i hope this helps

Explanation:

How do bones grow (explain the process)?

Answers

Answer:

Bones grow in length at the epiphyseal plate by a process that is similar to endochondral ossification. The cartilage in the region of the epiphyseal plate next to the epiphysis continues to grow by mitosis. The chondrocytes, in the region next to the diaphysis, age, and degenerate.

What is the coriollis effect

Answers

Answer:

The Coriolis effect is defined as how a moving object seems to veer toward the right in the Northern hemisphere and left in the Southern hemisphere.

Explanation:

Please give brainliest!

Pyruvate is broken down in the ______ cycle where the waste carbon dioxide is produced. Where does this cycle take place?

Answers

Answer:

Pyruvate is broken down in the Krebs Cycle where the waste carbon dioxide is produced.

The Krebs Cycle occurs in the mitochondria and requires oxygen (aerobic).

-Converts pyruvate into CO2

-Products: Co2, NADH, FADH2, 2 ATP

The answer would be the Krebs cycle :)

in chemical reactions, bonds blank in reactants.

Answers

in chemical reactions, bonds break in reactants

plz help for brainlyist​

Answers

Answer:

1,3

2, organs

3, i do not know

4, i do not know

Which of the following describes all animals? A. All animals have backbones. B. All animals are multicellular. C. All animals control their own body temperature. D. All animals are vertebrates.

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Answer:

B, definitely B.

Explanation:

Describe what are the roles of producers, Consumers, and decomposers in an ecosystem?

Answers

Answer:

"How might different types of organisms--producers, consumers, decomposers--be important to a healthy ecosystem?" (Producers change energy into matter with chemical energy that other organisms can use and then consumers pass the matter and energy on to other organisms by eating and being eaten; decomposers recycle some ...

Explanation:

PLEASEEE HELPPPPP!!!!!!!
which aquatic ecosystem is the most commercially exploited for seafood and minerals.

Answers

Answer:

The coral reefs of the Caribbean are thought to be under threat

Explanation:

Overfishing threatens over 60 percent of Caribbean coral reefs. Declines in coral cover and increases in algal cover have been observed across the region. This analysis identified about one-third of Caribbean reefs at high threat from overfishing pressure and about 30 percent at medium threat.

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