Ashland Corporation estimates its manufacturing overhead costs to be $200,000 and its direct labor costs to be $336,000 for 2020. The actual manufacturing labor costs were $88,000 for Product 1, $132,000 for Product 2 and $168,000 for Product 3 during 2020. Manufacturing overhead is allocated to products on the basis of direct labor costs using a predetermined overhead rate. The actual manufacturing overhead cost for the year was $180,000. The amount of overhead assigned to Product 3 during 2020 was:

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Allocated MOH= $99,960

Explanation:

First, we need to calculate the predetermined overhead rate:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 200,000 / 336,000

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $0.595 per direct labor dollar

Now, we can allocate overhead to Product 3:

Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base

Allocated MOH= 0.595*168,000

Allocated MOH= $99,960


Related Questions

On January 1, 2018, the general ledger of Big Blast Fireworks includes the following account balances:
Accounts Debit Credit
Cash $ 24,300
Accounts Receivable 42,500
Inventory 42,000
Land 79,600
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts 2,700
Accounts Payable 29,200
Notes Payable (8%, due in 3 years) 42,000
Common Stock 68,000
Retained Earnings 46,500
Totals $ 188,400 $ 188,400
The $42,000 beginning balance of inventory consists of 420 units, each costing $100.
During January 2018, Big Blast Fireworks had the following inventory transactions:
January 3 Purchase 1,050 units for $115,500 on account ($110 each).
January 8 Purchase 1,150 units for $132,250 on account ($115 each).
January 12 Purchase 1,250 units for $150,000 on account ($120 each).
January 15 Return 160 of the units purchased on January 12 because of defects.
January 19 Sell 3,600 units on account for $576,000. The cost of the units sold is determined using a FIFO perpetual inventory system.
January 22 Receive $529,000 from customers on accounts receivable.
January 24 Pay $359,000 to inventory suppliers on accounts payable.
January 27 Write off accounts receivable as uncollectible, $2,100.
January 31 Pay cash for salaries during January, $110,000.
The following information is available on January 31, 2018.
a. At the end of January, the company estimates that the remaining units of inventory are expected to sell in February for only $100 each.
b. At the end of January, $5,200 of accounts receivable are past due, and the company estimates that 30% of these accounts will not be collected.
c. Of the remaining accounts receivable, the company estimates that 5% will not be collected.
d. Accrued interest expense on notes payable for January.
1. Record adjusting entries on January 31 for the above transactions.
2. Interest is expected to be paid each December 31. Accrued income taxes at the end of January are $13,500.
3. Prepare an adjusted trial balance as of January 31, 2021.
4. Prepare a multiple-step income statement for the period ended January 31, 2021.
5. Prepare a classified balance sheet as of January 31, 2021.
6. Record closing entries.

Answers

Answer:

journal entries

January 3 Purchase 1,050 units for $115,500 on account ($110 each).

Dr Inventory 115,500

    Cr Accounts payable 115,500

January 8 Purchase 1,150 units for $132,250 on account ($115 each).

Dr Inventory 132,250

    Cr Accounts payable 132,250

January 12 Purchase 1,250 units for $150,000 on account ($120 each).  *110

Dr Inventory 150,000

    Cr Accounts payable 150,000

January 15 Return 160 of the units purchased on January 12 because of defects.

Dr Accounts payable 19,200

    Cr Inventory 19,200

January 19 Sell 3,600 units on account for $576,000. The cost of the units sold is determined using a FIFO perpetual inventory system.

Dr Accounts receivable 576,000

    Cr Sales revenue 576,000

Dr Cost of goods sold 407,350

    Cr Inventory 407,350

January 22 Receive $529,000 from customers on accounts receivable.

Dr Cash 529,000

    Cr Accounts receivable 529,000

January 24 Pay $359,000 to inventory suppliers on accounts payable.

Dr Accounts payable 359,000

    Cr Cash 359,000

January 27 Write off accounts receivable as uncollectible, $2,100.

Dr Bad debt expense 2,100

    Cr Allowance for uncollectible accounts 2,100

January 31 Pay cash for salaries during January, $110,000.

Dr Wages expense 110,000

    Cr Cash 110,000

adjusting entries

a. At the end of January, the company estimates that the remaining units of inventory are expected to sell in February for only $100 each.

Dr Cost of goods sold [110 units x ($120 - $100)] 2,200

    Cr Inventory 2,200

b. At the end of January, $5,200 of accounts receivable are past due, and the company estimates that 30% of these accounts will not be collected.

Dr Bad debt expense 1,560

    Cr Allowance for uncollectible accounts 1,560

c. Of the remaining accounts receivable, the company estimates that 5% will not be collected.

Dr Bad debt expense 3,975

    Cr Allowance for uncollectible accounts 3,975

d. Accrued interest expense on notes payable for January.

Dr Interest expense 280

    Cr interest payable 280

Accrued income taxes at the end of January are $13,500.

Dr Income taxes expense 13,500

    Cr Income taxes payable 13,500

adjusted trial balance

                                                                  debit            credit

Cash                                                     $84,300

Accounts Receivable                          $89,500

Inventory                                              $11,000

Land                                                     $79,600

Allowance for Uncollectible Acc.                               $10,335

Accounts Payable                                                       $48,750

Interest payable                                                             $280

Income taxes payable                                                $13,500

Notes Payable                                                            $42,000

Common Stock                                                           $68,000

Retained Earnings                                                      $46,500

Sales revenue                                                          $576,000

Cost of goods sold                             $409,550

Wages expense                                   $110,000

Bad debt expense                                  $7,635

Interest expense                                       $280

Income taxes expense                         $13,500                            

Totals                                                  $805,365        $805,365

income statement

Sales revenue                                    $576,000

COGS                                                ($409,550)

Gross profit                                         $166,450

Operating expenses:

Wages expense $110,000Bad debt expense $7,635       ($117,635)

Operating profit (EBIT)                        $48,815

Interest expense                                    ($280)

Income taxes expense                     ($13,500)

Net income                                         $35,035

closing entries

Dr Sales revenue 576,000

    Cr Income summary 576,000

Dr Income summary 540,965

    Cr Cost of goods sold 409,550

    Cr Wages expense 110,000

    Cr Bad debt expense 7,635

    Cr Interest expense 280

    Cr Income taxes expense 13,500  

Dr Income summary 35,035

    Cr Retained earnings 35,035

balance sheet

Assets:

Current assets

Cash                                          $84,300

Accounts Receivable, net         $79,165

Inventory                                    $11,000

Total current assets                                    $174,465

Property, plant and equip.

Land                                         $79,600

Total P, P & E                                               $79,600

Total assets                                                                      $254,065

Liabilities:

Current liabilities

Accounts Payable                    $48,750

Interest payable                            $280

Income taxes payable              $13,500

Total current liabilities                                 $62,530

Long term liabilities:

Notes Payable                         $42,000

Total long term liabilities                            $42,000

Stockholders' equity:

Common Stock                       $68,000

Retained Earnings                    $81,535

Total stockholder's equity                         $149,535

Total liabilities + stockholders' equity                           $254,065

During the year, credit sales amounted to $800,000. Cash collected on credit sales amounted to $760,000 and $18,000 has been written off. At the end of the year, company adjusted for bad debts expense using the percent-of-sales method and applied a rate, based on past history, of 2.5%. The ending balance in the Allowance for Bad Debts would be ________. Prepare all necessary journal entries.

Answers

Answer:

the journal entry to record bad debt expense should be:

December 31, 202x, allowance for uncollectible accounts

Dr Bad debt expense 550

    Cr Allowance for bad debts 550

The balance of the allowance for bad debts (uncollectible accounts) is $550.

Explanation:

Accounts receivable

debit                        credit

800,000

                                760,000

                                18,000    

22,000

                                550        

21,450

$22,000 x 2.5% = $550

When accounts were written off, the journal entry was:

Dr Bad debt expense 18,000

    Cr Accounts receivable 18,000

Which kind of monetary policy would you expect in response to high inflation:

a. Expansionary
b. Contractionary

Answers

Answer:

B. Contractionary Monetary Policy

Explanation:

According to Investopedia, inflation is a quantitative measure of the rate at which average price level of selected goods and services in an economy increases over a period of time which causes the purchasing power of the currency to fall.

One popular method of controlling high inflation is the Contractionary Monetary Policy. The aim of the contractionary monetary policy is to cut the supply of money within an economy by decreasing bond prices and increasing interest rates through the central bank.

When the Central Bank increases their interests rates, banks become forced to increase their rates as well which discourages consumers from borrowing and makes saving more attractive.

These help to cut down spending, causes prices of goods and services to drop and consequently causes inflation to slow down.

What's the present value, when interest rates are 7.5 percent, of a $170 payment made every year forever

Answers

Answer:

The present value of the perpetual annuity is $2,266.67.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Interest rate (i)= 7.5% = 0.075

Cash flows= $170

To calculate the present value (PV) of this perpetual annuity, we need to use the following formula:

PV= Cf/ (i)

PV= 170 / 0.075

PV= $2,266.67

The present value of the perpetual annuity is $2,266.67.

A company distributes a product that sells for $50 per unit. Variable expenses are $10 per unit, and fixed expenses total $15,000 annually. Assume that the company sold 4,000 units last year. The sales manager is convinced that a 10% reduction in the selling price, combined with a $30,000 increase in advertising expenditures, would increase annual unit sales by 50%. If these changes were made, by how much would net operating income increase or decrease?

Answers

Answer:

Income will increase by $20,000.

Explanation:

First, we need to calculate the current income:

Current income= 4,000*(50 - 10) - 15,000= $145,000

Now, the new selling price, fixed costs, and sales in units:

Selling price= 50*0.9= $45

Fixed costs= $45,000

Sales= 4,000*1.5= 6,000

New income= 6,000*(45 - 10) - 45,000= $165,000

Difference= 165,000 - 145,000= 20,000

Income will increase by $20,000.

If XYZ common stock has a $4 dividend, a yield of 4.2%, a price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio of 12, and it is trading at $96, its approximate earnings per share (EPS) is

Answers

Answer:

$8

Explanation:

According to the given situation, the computation of earnings per share is shown below:-

Earnings per share = Stock price ÷ Price-to-earnings

= $96 ÷ 12

= $8

Therefore we have applied the above formula to determining the earnings per share.

The same is to be considered

We simply divided the stock price by the price to earning so that the earning per share could come

You invest 1,000 in a project today. the project will generate a cash flow of 3186 three years from now. if the interest rate is 3%, what is the net present value of the project?

Answers

Answer:

NPV= $1,915.64

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Cash flow= $3,186

Number of periods= 3 years

Interest rate= 3%

Initial investment (Io)= $1,000

To calculate the net present value, we need to use the following formula:

NPV= -Io + ∑[Cf/(1+i)^n]

NPV= -1,000 + (3,186/1.03^3)

NPV= $1,915.64

Ramirez Company is completing the information processing cycle at its fiscal year-end on December 31. Following are the correct balances at December 31 for the accounts both before and after the adjusting entries.
Trial Balance, December 31 of the Current Year
Before After
Adjusting Entries Adjusting Entries
Items Debit Credit Debit Credit
a. Cash $ 13,600 $ 13,600
b. Accounts receivable 430
c. Prepaid insurance 720 480
d. Equipment 169,880 169,880
e. Accumulated depreciation, $ 41,400 $ 46,700
equipment
f. Income taxes payable 1,920
g. Common stock and 110,000 110,000
additional paid-in capital
h. Retained earnings, January 1 15,680 15,680
i. Service revenue 72,500 72,930
j. Salary expense 55,380 55,380
k. Depreciation expense 5,300
l. Insurance expense 240
m. Income tax expense 1,920
$ 239,580 $ 239,580 $ 247,230 $ 247,230
Compute the amount of net income assuming that it is based on the amounts (a) before adjusting entries and (b) after adjusting entries.

Answers

Answer:

Please solution below

Explanation:

Computation of the amount of net income based on;

Adjusting entries (Amounts before)

Sales revenue.

$72,500

Less Expenses;

Depreciation exp.

Nil

Insurance expense

Nil

Salary expense

($55,380)

Income tax expense

Nil

Net income

$17,120

Adjusting entries(Amounts after)

Service revenue

$72,930

Less expenses:

Depreciation expense

($5,300)

Insurance expense

($240)

Salary expense

($55,380)

Income tax expense

($1,920)

Net income

$10,090.

•Note: The net income value of $10,090 after adjusting the entries is correct because all revenue and expenses were factored, in arriving at the figure, while the net income value of $17,120 before adjusting the entries, is incorrect due to the fact that it does not take cognizance of revenue of $430 and expenses of $7,460.

A car dealer acquires a used car for $12,000, with terms FOB shipping point. Compute total inventory costs assigned to the used car if additional costs include:

$100 for transportation-in.
$170 for shipping insurance.
$800 for car import duties.
$140 for advertising.
$1,400 for sales staff salaries.
$150 for trimming shrubs.

Required:
For computing inventory, what cost is assigned to the used car?

Answers

Answer:

$13,070

Explanation:

The Cost of inventory according to IAS 2 include all cost of purchase, cost of conversion and other cost incurred in bringing the inventory to their present location and condition.

Calculation of Inventory Cost

Cost of Purchase $12,000

Transportation-in       $100

Shipping insurance    $170

Car import duties      $800

Total Cost              $13,070

Relay Corporation manufactures batons. Relay can manufacture 300,000 batons a year at a variable cost of$750,000 and a fixed cost of $450,000. Based on Relay's predictions, 240,000 batons will be sold at the regular price of $5.00 each. In addition, a special order was placed for 60,000 batons to be sold at a 40% discount off the regular price. Required: By what amount would income before income taxes be increased or decreased as a result of the special order

Answers

Answer:

The total rise in income is $30,000

Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

Sale price     3     {5 × (1 - 0.40)

Less: Incremental cost  2.5   ($750,000 ÷ 300,000)

Increase in income per unit   0.50

Divide by Total units    60,000

Total increase in income   $30,000

Hence, the total rise in income is $30,000 and the same is to be considered

The total rise in income before tax is $30,000 as a result of a special offer when the Relay Corporation manufactures batons.

What is income?

Income is defined as the consumption and saving opportunity achieved by a commodity within a nominal time structure, which is commonly represented in monetary words. Income is challenging to describe conceptually, and the explanation may be further across areas.

Computation of change in income:

According to the given information,

Regular price = $5.

Discount Rate=40%

Then sales price would be:

[tex]\text{Sale Price}= \text{Regular Price}(1- \text{Discount Rate})\\\\\text{Sale Price}=\$5 \text (1 - 0.40)\\\\\text{Sale Price}= \$3[/tex]

Then the incremental cost is:

[tex]\text{Incremental Cost}=\dfrac{ \text{Variable Cost}}{\text{Units Produced}}\\\\ \text{Incremental Cost}=\dfrac{\$750,000}{\$300,000}\\\\ \text{Incremental Cost}=2.5[/tex]

Increase in income per unit:

[tex]\text{Increase In Income}=\text{Sales Price}- \text{Incremental Cost}\\\\\text{Increase In Income}=\$3-\$2.5\\\\\text{Increase In Income}=0.50[/tex]  

Therefore, the increase in income is :

[tex]=\text{Per unit Increase In Income}\times\text{Total Units}\\\\=0.50\times60,000\\\\=\$30,000[/tex]

Learn more about income, refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/17961582

Speicher sells sports shoes and formal shoes. Sports shoes sell for $110 each and cost $50 in variable expenses to make. Formal shoes sell for $220 and cost $100 in variable expenses to make. Speicher’s fixed expenses are $50,000. If 35% of his revenues are from sports shoes, what is Speicher’s weighted average contribution margin ratio? Provide your answer in decimal form (i.e. 65.2% = 0.652) and to three decimal places. Do not round intermediary calculations.

Answers

Answer:

weighted contribution margin ratio = 0.545

Explanation:

contribution margin of sport shoes = $110 - $50 = $60

contribution margin ratio of sport shoes = $60 / $110 = 0.545454

contribution margin of formal shoes = $220 - $100 = $120

contribution margin ratio of sport shoes = $120 / $220 = 0.545454

35% of total revenues come from sport shoes

weighted contribution margin ratio (it is the same for both products) = 0.545454 = 0.545

Products should be specified by brand because: a. price levels of brand items are low b. the number of potential suppliers is restricted c. it is difficult to develop accurate specifications for an item d. all of the above e. a and b above.

Answers

Answer:

C. It is difficult to develop accurate specifications for an item.

Explanation:

A product can be defined as any physical object or material that typically satisfy and meets the demands, needs or wants of customers. Some examples of a product are mobile phones, television, microphone, microwave oven, bread, pencil, freezer, beverages, soft drinks etc.

Generally, these products are manufactured and distributed through different marketing channels to various wholesalers or retailers before it gets to the consumers or customers.

Hence, each product should be distinguished from another through its brand name in order to enhance easier identification by the customers.

Products should be specified by brand because it is difficult to develop accurate specifications for an item. Thus, when a supplier such as a retailer or wholesaler wishes to place an order to a manufacturer, he or she should specify the order by brand.

Bates Company plans to add a new item to its line of consumer product offerings. Two possible products are under consideration. Each unit of Product A costs $10 to produce and has a contribution margin of $5, while each unit of Product B costs $18 and has a contribution margin of $6. What is the differential revenue for this decision

Answers

Answer:

the Differential revenue is $9

Explanation:

The computation of the differential revenue is shown below:

Differential revenue is

= (Product B) - (Product A)

= (Cost + contribution margin) - (Cost + contribution margin)

= ($18 + $6) - ($10 + $5)

= $24 - $15

= $9

hence, the Differential revenue is $9

Therefore the same is to be considered

We simply applied the above formula

Smith lives in a world with two time periods: current period and future period. His income in each period is $10,000. A) Draw his intertemporal budget constraint when the interest rate is 33%. B) If Smith consumes $10,000 in each period, show his best affordable bundle and the indifference curve that passes through it. C) Graphically show how Smith's current consumption changes when the interest rate falls to 0%.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

Answer and explanation attached

LLAP Company manufactures a special-ized hoverboard. LLAP began 2017 with an inventory of 240 hoverboards. During the year, it produced 1,200 boards and sold 1,300 for $800 each. Fixed production costs were $319,000, and variable production costs were $375 per unit. Fixed advertising, marketing, and other general and administrative expenses were $150,000, and variable shipping costs were $20 per board. Assume that the cost of each unit in beginning inventory is equal to 2017 inventory cost.1. Prepare an income statement assuming LLAP uses variable costing.2. Prepare an income statement assuming LLAP uses absorption costing. LLAP uses a denominator level of 1,100 units. Production-volume variances are written off to cost of goods sold.3. Compute the breakeven point in units sold assuming LLAP uses the following:a. Variable costingb. Absorption costing (Production

Answers

Answer:

Please see solution below

Explanation:

1. Prepare an income statement assuming LLAP uses variable costing

$

Sales

$800 × 1,300 = $1,040,000

Less cost of goods sold

Opening stock

($375 × 240)

$90,000

Add cost of goods manufactured

$450,000

Less closing stock

($374 × 140)

($52,500). ($487,500)

Gross profit. $562,500

Less periodic costs

Fixed production costs

($319,000)

Fixed advertising, marketing, admin

($150,000)

Shipping cost

($20 × 1,300)

($26,000)

Net income

$57,500

2. Prepare an income statement assuming LLAP uses absorption costing

$

Sales ($800 × 1,300)

$1,040,000

Less costs of goods sold

Opening stock ($665 × 240)

$159,600

Add costs of goods manufactured

769,000

Less closing stock ($665 × 140)

($93,100)

Add under - applied overhead

$29,000. $864,500

Gross profit. $175,500

Less periodic costs

Fixed advertising, marketing, admin

($150,000)

Shipping cost ($20 × 1,300)

($26,000)

Net loss. ($500)

3. Compute the Break even point in units sold assuming LLAP uses variable and absorption costing

a. Variable costing

BEP(units) = Fixed costs / Contribution per unit

= $319,000 + $150,000 / ($800 - $375 - $20)

= $469,000 / $405

= 1,159

b. Absorption costing(production = 1,200 boards)

BEP(units) = Fixed costs / Contribution per unit

= $319,000 + $150,000 / ($800 - $375 - $20)

= $469,000 / $385

= 1,159

Rufus Inc. and Hardy Company are negotiating a nontaxable exchange of business properties. Rufus’s property has a $50,000 tax basis and a $77,500 FMV. Hardy’s property has a $60,000 tax basis and a $90,000 FMV. Which party to the exchange must pay boot to make the exchange work? How much boot must be paid? Assuming the boot payment is made, how much gain or loss will Rufus realize and recognize on the exchange, and what tax basis will Rufus take in the property acquired? Assuming the boot payment is made, how much gain or loss will Hardy realize and recognize on the exchange and what tax basis will Hardy take in the property acquired?

Answers

Answer:

Which party to the exchange must pay boot to make the exchange work?

Rufus must pay boot since the FMV of its property is less than the FMV of Hardy's property.

How much boot must be paid?

$90,000 - $77,500 = $12,500

Assuming the boot payment is made, how much gain or loss will Rufus realize and recognize on the exchange, and what tax basis will Rufus take in the property acquired?

Rufus doesn't have any gain, and the tax basis for the new asset will be $50,000 + $12,500 = $62,500

Assuming the boot payment is made, how much gain or loss will Hardy realize and recognize on the exchange and what tax basis will Hardy take in the property acquired?

Since Hardy's property basis is $60,000 and it would be receiving $50,000 (Rufus's property) + $12,500 = $62,500, then it must recognize a $2,500 gain. The basis of Hardy's new property will be $62,500.

Dana, who is a trained yoga instructor, spends 4 hours on Monday baking and packing 10 boxes of cookies. She sells the cookies for $10 a box. Given that she can also teach yoga for $80 an hour, what is her opportunity cost of baking cookies?A. $220 B. $800 C. $320 D. $420 E. $100

Answers

Answer:

c. $320

Explanation:

Opportunity cost is an economic term for expressing cost in terms of forgone alternatives. The opportunity cost of Dana is calculated as;

Hours spent baking cookies = 4 hours, the amount earned per hour when Dana is working as yoga instructor = $80.

Therefore, the total opportunity cost of Dana, when she is baking is cookies;

= 4 hours × $80

= $320.

Midtown Holdings Inc. contracts to sell a commercial parking garage to Nuevo Property LLC. The contract provides that if Midtown does not close the deal by a certain date, it must pay the buyer one-half of the value of the property. This provision is not enforceable if it is

Answers

Answer:

A penalty clause.

Explanation:

As the word penalty implies, it's said to come back as a sort of punishment towards who faults during a breach towards a contract, it can come as a punishment or forfeiture of a said paper, property or something tangible. it's sometimes seen to heavily levy it defaulters in an exceedingly monetary aspect during a lot of cases. An example will be seen when parties to a construction contract may agree that, if one party fails to deliver materials on time specified the project is delayed, it'll pay a hard and fast sum of cash per day, until delivery is created. It will be beneficial to use liquidated damages clauses, for various reasons.

A company manufactures three products, A, B, and C. The following information is available about the products on a per unit basis:


A B C
Sales price $65.50 $57.50 $75.25
Total variable cost 28.85 26.5 38.95
Direct material cost 11.25 8.9 22.75
Machine hours 4.65 6.3 5.9

How much will contribution margin be if the company has 1,500 machine hours and produces only the most profitable product?

Answers

Answer:

Hi the demand for each  product for this question is missing, however, i have provided step by step approach to solving the problem below .

Explanation:

First Calculate the contribution per unit of each product

                                                        A                           B                            C

Sales price                                  $65.50                $57.50                  $75.25

Less Total variable cost            ($28.85)              ($26.50)                ($38.95 )

Less Direct material cost            ($11.25)                ($8.90)                 ($22.75)

Contribution                                $25.40                 $22.10                   $13.25

Calculate the contribution per limiting factor of each product and rank the products

contribution per limiting factor = contribution per unit ÷ quantity per limiting factor per unit

                                                        A                           B                            C

Contribution                                $25.40                 $22.10                   $13.25

Quantity of limiting factor             4.65                      6.3                          5.9

Contribution per limiting factor   5.46                      3.51                        2.25

Ranking                                            1                           2                             3

Allocate the limiting factor according to the limiting factor

The company will on produce Product A as this is the most profitable.

Contribution =  $25.40

The skill you’re focusing on this week is:

Answers

could you explain some more please

Troy, a cash basis taxpayer, owns an office building. His records reflect the following for 20X1. On March 1, 20X1, office B was leased for twelve months for $12,000. A $900 security deposit was received which will be used as the last month's rent. On September 30, 20X1, the tenant in office A paid Troy $3,600 to cancel the lease expiring on March 31, 20X1. The lease of the tenant in office C expired on December 31, 20X1, and the tenant left improvements valued at $1,400. The improvements were not in lieu of any required rent. Considering just these four amounts, what amount must Troy include in rental income on his income tax return for 20X1?
a. $17,900
b. $17,000
c. $16,500
d. $13,800

Answers

Answer:

c. $16,500

Explanation:

The rental revenue from office B must be included even though 3 months of rent belong to 20x2 = $12,000 + the $900 security deposit (last moth of rent). The $3,600 received for canceling the lease of office A should also be included. Total rental income = $12,000 + $900 + $3,600 = $16,500.

Cash basis taxpayers recognize revenue when they collect money, and recognize expenses when they pay for them. There are some exceptions that apply to prepaid expenses or unearned revenue. This is known as the 12 month rule. It means that if the cash collection or payment do not extend for more than 12 months after they were made, then they can be recorded as either revenues or expenses during the current period. Since the rent was prepaid in advance for 12 months, then all the cash received must be considered revenue.

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts, showed a credit balance of $950 on January 1, 2004. During the year, the company wrote off $3,200 of uncollectible accounts, and reinstated $1,300 of previously written off accounts. The Dec 31, 2004 balance of Accounts Receivable is $97,500, and 6% of outstanding accounts receivable are assumed to be uncollectible. What will be the company's Bad Debts Expense for 2004

Answers

Answer:

Bad debts expense = $6,800

Explanation:

Estimated bad debts =  $97,500 * 6%    

Estimated bad debts =  $5,850

                 Allowance for doubtful accounts  

Wrote off         $3,200      Opening  Balance  $950  

                                          Reinstated             $1,300

                                          Adjustment             $6,800

 

                                          Closing balance       $5,850

Bad debts expense = $6,800

On December 31, 2020, Coolwear, Inc. had a balance in its prepaid insurance account of $59,400. During 2021, $97,000 was paid for insurance. At the end of 2021, after adjusting entries were recorded, the balance in the prepaid insurance account was $47,500. Insurance expense for 2021 was:

Answers

Answer:

$108,900

Explanation:

Opening balance in the prepaid insurance account = $59,400

Paid for insurance = $97,000

Balance in insurance account at the end = $47,500

Total amount paid ;

= Opening balance in the prepaid insurance account + paid for insurance

= $59,400 + $97,00

= $156,400

Insurance expense for 2021;

= Total amount paid - Balance at the end in the prepaid insurance account

= $156,400 - $47,500

= $108,900

. What is the amount of the difference between the variable costing and absorption costing net operating incomes (losses)

Answers

Question Completion:

Diego Company manufactures one product that is sold for $76 per unit in two geographic regions-the East and West regions. The following information pertains to the company's first year of operations in which it produced 58,000 units and sold 54,000 units.

Manufacturing Variable costs per unit:

Direct materials                                  $23

Direct labor                                            15

Variable manufacturing overhead        3

Variable selling and administrative       3

Fixed costs per year:

Fixed manufacturing overhead      $1,160,000

Fixed selling and administrative     $ 640,000

The company sold 40,000 units in the East region and 14,000 units in the West region. It determined that $320,000 of its fixed selling and administrative expense is traceable to the West region, $270,000 is traceable to the East region, and the remaining $50,000 is a common fixed expense. The company will continue to incur the total amount of its fixed manufacturing overhead costs as long as it continues to produce any amount of its only product.

Answer:

Diego Company

Difference = $170,000 - (72,000)

= $242,000

Explanation:

a)Data and Calculations:

Selling price = $76 per unit

Units sold = 54,000

Units produced = 58,000

Direct materials                                  $23

Direct labor                                            15

Variable manufacturing overhead        3

Variable selling and administrative       3

Variable costs per unit:                     $44

Fixed costs per year:

Fixed manufacturing overhead      $1,160,000

Fixed selling and administrative     $ 640,000

Cost of Production:

Under variable costing:

Variable cost per unit X Units produced

= $44 * 58,000 = $2,552,000

Cost of goods sold = $44 * 54,000 = $2,376,000

Cost of Ending Inventory = $44 * 4,000 = $176,000

Under Absorption costing:

(Variable manufacturing costs * Units produced) + Fixed manufacturing overhead

= $41 * 58,000 + $1,160,000

= $3,538,000

Product Cost per unit = $3,538,000/58,000 = $61

Cost of goods sold = $61 * 54,000 = $3,294,000

Ending Inventory = $61 * 4,000 = $244,000

Sales Revenue = $76 * 54,000 = $4,104,000

Income Statement         Under Variable    Under Absorption

Sales Revenue                  $4,104,000           $4,104,000

Cost of goods sold             2,376,000            3,294,000

Gross profit                       $1,728,000              $810,000

Fixed costs:

Manufacturing overhead $1,160,000

Selling and administrative   640,000             $640,000

Total fixed costs              $1,800,000             $640,000

Net operating losses           $72,000             $170,000

Difference = $170,000 - (72,000) = $242,000

Como podemos definir la Maquila.

Frente a la competencia en el mercado, cuales son los objetivos que persiguen las empresas multinacionales con la creación del sistema de maquilas en la producción de bienes?

Por qué la maquila se convierte en un factor que favorece la capacidad de competencia de las empresas multinacionales en el mercado.

Qué ventajas brinda el fenómeno maquilador a los consumidores finales de los bienes.

Cuales empresas salen perjudicadas en el mercado municipal, por la competencia de la maquila controlada por las multinacionales y las familias ricas de la economía nacional y Por Qué. ​

Answers

Answer:

Como podemos definir la Maquila.

Una maquila es una empresa manufacturera que importa materia prima sin aranceles de un país determinado, la transforma en producto terminado, y luego vende ese producto terminado en el país de donde importó la materia prima en primer lugar.

Frente a la competencia en el mercado, cuales son los objetivos que persiguen las empresas multinacionales con la creación del sistema de maquilas en la producción de bienes?

Las multinacionales persiguen abaratar costos con las maquilas. En un entorno competitivo, tener unos costos de producción más bajos es una de las mejores estrategias corporativas ya que esto genera precios más bajos.

Por qué la maquila se convierte en un factor que favorece la capacidad de competencia de las empresas multinacionales en el mercado.

Porque les permite producir bienes a precios más bajos.

Qué ventajas brinda el fenómeno maquilador a los consumidores finales de los bienes.

Los consumidores se benefician de poder comprar productos más baratos, lo que significa que su ingreso rinde más.

Cuales empresas salen perjudicadas en el mercado municipal, por la competencia de la maquila controlada por las multinacionales y las familias ricas de la economía nacional y Por Qué. ​

Las empresas que salen perjudicadas son aquellas que no pueden competir con los bajos costos y las economías de escala de las compañías multinacionales que tienen maquilas, y que por ésta razón, terminan ofreciendo productos más costosos, lo que repercute de forma negativa en su nivel de ventas.

If a company purchases equipment costing $4,500 on credit, the effect on the accounting equation would be: Multiple Choice Assets increase $4,500 and liabilities decrease $4,500. One asset increases $4,500 and another asset decreases $4,500. Equity decreases $4,500 and liabilities increase $4,500. Equity increases $4,500 and liabilities decrease $4,500. Assets increase $4,500 and liabilities increase $4,500.

Answers

Answer: Assets increase $4,500 and liabilities increase $4,500.

Explanation:

An asset are the properties which a business or an organization owns. An asset possess an economic value.

Since the equipment purchased is an asset, this will lead to an increase of assets by $4500 and since it was bought on credit and hasn't been paid for, liabilities will also increase by $4500.

Crimson Inc. recorded credit sales of $797,000, of which $540,000 is not yet due, $170,000 is past due for up to 180 days, and $87,000 is past due for more than 180 days. Under the aging of receivables method, Crimson Inc. expects it will not collect 2% of the amount not yet due, 16% of the amount past due for up to 180 days, and 27% of the amount past due for more than 180 days. The allowance account had a debit balance of $3,800 before adjustment. After adjusting for bad debt expense, what is the ending balance of the allowance account

Answers

Answer:

$65,290

Explanation:

The computation of the ending balance of the allowance account is shown below:-

Bad Debts for accounts receivable not yet due is

= $540,000 × 0.02

= $10,800

Bad Debts for accounts receivable due for up-to 180 days:

= $170,000 × 0.16

= $27,200

Bad Debts for accounts receivable due for more than 180 days:

= $87,000 × 0.27

= $23,490

Ending balance of Allowance account:

= $3,800 + $10,800 + $27,200 + $23,490

= $65,290

_______ refers to the gathering information and uncovering customer needs by using one or more questions.

a. Probing
b. Communication narrowing
c. Objection refutation
d. Question empathizing
e. Interrogative encoding

Answers

Answer:

a. Probing

Explanation:

Probing refers to the gathering of information and uncovering customer needs by using one or more questions.

This ultimately implies that, business owners and service providers through the help of customer relationship department are able to understand the various customer needs by asking pertinent questions. The main purpose of this strategic approach (probing) is to ensure businesses understand customer needs and are able to provide appropriate solutions in a timely manner.

Some examples of probing questions used by various businesses are;

Did you enjoy our service? How satisfied are you with this product?What would you recommend we add to our website?

"Consider the futures contract written on the S&P 500 index and maturing in one year. The interest rate is 3%, and the future value of dividends expected to be paid over the next year is $35. The current index level is 2,000. Assume that you can short sell the S&P index. a. Suppose the expected rate of return on the market is 8%. What is the expected level of the index in one year? b. What is the theoretical no-arbitrage price for a 1-year futures contract on the S&P 500 stock index? c. Suppose the actual futures price is 2,012. Is there an arbitrage opportunity here? If so, how would you exploit it?"

Answers

Answer:

a. $2125

b. $2025

c. there is an arbitrage opportunity.

Explanation:

a. St = So x (1+ rm)-D

So = current index price = 2000

rm = return on market = 8%

D = dividends = $35

inserting into the formula:

2000x(1+0.08)-35

= $2125

b.

So x (1+rf)-D

rf = 3%

2000 x (1+0.03)-35

= $2025

c. yes there is an arbitrage opportunity. the investor should go into contract with an exercise price of 2125dollars then short sell asset in future and after this, buy back after at future market price. since actual future price is 2012 and price expected is 2125.

B. Panuto: Isulat sa patlang kung ano ang tinutukoy sa pangungusap.
1. Ang tawag sa taong nagnenegosyo.
2. Ang panimulang salapi na ginagamit sa
pagnenegosyo.
3. Ang isang entrepreneur ay dapat magkaroon nito
upang ang produkto o serbisyo ay kumita ng
maganda
4. Alamin ang pagtatayuan ng negosyo.
5. Mahalaga ito upang maihatid at makilala ang
bagong produkto sa pamilihan.​

Answers

Explanation:

1.negosyante.

2.kapital.

3.ng sapat na kaalaman sa pang negosyo.

4.inquiry

5.flayears

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