An unknown mass of each of the following substances, initially at 23.0 ∘C , absorbs 1940 J of heat. The final temperature is recorded as indicated. Find the mass of each substance. Pyrex glass (final temp:55.4 C)

Answers

Answer 1

The mass of the Pyrex glass that absorbs 1940J of energy is 79.52grams.

How to calculate mass?

The mass in a calorimetry procedure can be calculated using the following formula:

Q = mc∆T

Where;

Q = quantity of heat absorbed or releasedm = mass of substancec = specific heat capacity = 0.753Jg/°C∆T = change in temperature

According to this question, an unknown mass of each of the following substances, initially at 23.0∘C , absorbs 1940 J of heat. The final temperature is recorded as indicated. The mass can be calculated as follows:

1940 = m × 0.753 × (55.4°C - 23.0°C)

1940 = 24.39m

m = 79.52grams.

Therefore, 79.52grams is the mass of the pyrex glass.

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Related Questions

What is the angle between the following two hybrid orbitals on the same atom?
(a) sp and sp hybrid orbitals:
degrees
(b) sp and sp hybrid orbitals:
es
degrees
(c) sp and sp2 hybrid orbitals:
degrees

Answers

Answer: a) sp and sp hybrid orbitals:

180 degrees

(b) sp and sp hybrid orbitals:

es

120 degrees

(c) sp and sp2 hybrid orbitals:

109.5 degrees

Explanation:

The angle between the following two hybrid orbitals on the same atom is sp and sp hybrid orbitals: 180°, sp and sp hybrid orbitals: 120° and sp and sp2 hybrid orbitals: 109.5°

What is hybrid orbitals?

Hybrid orbitals are defined as the outcome of a model that generates a new set of orbitals by combining atomic orbitals on a single atom.

It can also be defined as a form of atomic orbital that emerges when two or more atomic orbitals of an isolated atom mix.

It can be defined as the forming new atomic orbitals by combining two or more common atomic orbitals.

The process which forms hybrid orbitals are known as hybridization.

There are mainly five types of hybridization.

LinearTrigonal planerTetrahedral Trigonal bipyramidal Octahedral

Thus, the angle between the following two hybrid orbitals on the same atom is sp and sp hybrid orbitals: 180°, sp and sp hybrid orbitals: 120° and sp and sp2 hybrid orbitals: 109.5°

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What is the electron configuration for Cs^1+ ?

Answers

Answer:

electron configuration Cesium    Electronic Configuration [Xe] 6s1

Explanation:

Which electron transition emits electromagnetic radiation with the highest energy?

n = 2 to n = 1
n = 6 to n = 2
n = 6 to n = 3
n = 4 to n = 1

Answers

Answer:

So, you can say that in a hydrogen atom, an electron located on

n i=2

that absorbs a photon of energy

4.85⋅10−19

J can make the jump to n f=6.

The basic unit of structure and function of living things is the .

Answers

Answer:

It would be cell

Explanation:

If im correct then please mark me as brainliest!

The answer is the cell

Select the best answer.
Which element's atoms are most likely to touch each other without overlapping?
iron
hydrogen
carbon
radon

Answers

Answer: iron

Explanation: Metals' atoms are closely bonded in a crystal lattice. In metallic bonds, the electron cloud boundaries of atoms touch each other. Many nonmetals occur as diatomic molecules. The electron clouds of these two bonded nonmetal atoms overlap .

Hydrogen atoms are most likely to touch each other without overlapping because of their small size and simple atomic structure.

A hydrogen molecule is a particle of the synthetic component hydrogen. The electrically unbiased molecule contains a solitary emphatically charged proton and a solitary adversely charged electron bound to the core by the Coulomb force. Nuclear hydrogen is around 75% of the baryonic mass of the universe.

Hydrogen exist as diatomic particle, I.e., it can exist by attaching to another hydrogen. You realize that hydrogen has just a single electron in it's furthest and just shell. Yet, to accomplish a steady design, there should be two electrons in this shell. So two hydrogen molecules share their electrons by holding.

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2 H2O(l) → 2 H2 (g) + O2 (g) ΔH°rxn = +572 kJ Determine the heat associated with the reaction (qrxn, in kJ) when 4.85 grams of H2(g) is produced.

Answers

The heat associated with the reaction (qrxn, in KJ) when 4.85 grams of H₂ is produced is +693.55 KJ

Balanced equation

2H₂O → 2H₂ + O₂  ΔH°rxn = +572 KJ

Molar mass of H₂ = 2 × 1 = 2 g/mol

Mass of H₂ from the balanced equation = 2 × 2 = 4 g

SUMMARY

From the balanced equation above,

When 4 g of H₂ is produced, 572 KJ of heat where needed.

How to determine the heat required

From the balanced equation above,

When 4 g of H₂ is produced, 572 KJ of heat where needed.

Therefore,

When 4.85 g of H₂ is produced = (4.85 × 572) / 4 = +693.55 KJ of heat will be required.

Thus, +693.55 KJ of heat is required for the reaction.

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How many more electrons does each oxygen atom need to be stable?

Answers

The answer for that question is 2 because oxygen has six valence electrons in its outer shell and there are eight electrons are needed to fill the second level to achieve stability so oxygen needs 2 more electrons to be stable your welcome :)

How are energy and work related?
O A. Work and energy are the same.
B. Work times energy is force.
C. Energy is the force needed to do work.
D. Energy is the capacity to do work.
SUBMI

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

because u need the energy to be able to work

What is the answer with the proper significant figures 7.6+2.401+0.68=

Answers

Answer:

10.7

Explanation:

The addition of 7.6 + 2.401 + 0.68 = is 10.681.

According to the addition of sig figs, you want your answer to have the same amount of places, after the decimal point, as the least sig-fig figure.

7.6

2.401

0.68

+

----------

10.681 - Draw a line straight down from the least sig-fig figure (7.6)

So the maximum figure after the decimal point is one. Since 8 is greater than 5, you have to round up from 10.6 to 10.7.

PLS GUYS HELP!!!! Examine the table with the distances and times recorded for five different trains. Calculate the average speed for each train and select the correct answer choices. Select ALL that apply.

Answers

Answer:

A: Train I had the fastest average speed

C: Trains II and V had the same average speed

E: Trains III and IV had the same average speed

Explanation:


Which of the following species of manganese would have the largest atomic radius?

Answers

Answer:

Largest is Mg as across the period atomic radius decreases

draw a conclusion a weather balloon carries sensing instruments very high altitudes to detect weather information. a weather balloon is filled near earth's surface with a low density gas. describe what happens to the particles the pressure, and the volume inside the balloon as it rises.

Answers

Answer:

im sorry the answer if i did i would

Explanation:

Which factor causes Earth’s seasons?

Answers

Answer:

The sun's position near earth

Explanation:

from the illustration of the potassium atom fill in the periodic table selection

Answers

Answer:

2 electrons

8 electrons

8 electrons

1 electron (just count in the rings for these ones)

19 protons (it says "P=19" in the middle. The P stands for Protons)

K (it's from Latin medieval Latin "kalium")

39 (add proton and neutron amounts to get the approximate atomic mass--electrons are negligible)

Explanation:

The Density equation is:

Answers

Answer:

p=m/v

p equals density M equals mass and v = volume

What type of element are the following elements?

A) Na
B) Со
C) Bi
D) O

Answers

Na= sodium
Co=cobalt
Bi=bismuth
O= oxygen

Molybdenum can form a wide series of halide compounds, including four different fluoride compounds. The percent by mass of molybdenum in the four compounds is 63.0%,
56.0%,
50.0%,
and 46.0%.
Determine the formula and name for each of the four different molybdenum fluorides.

Answers

The formula and names of the compounds are:

1. Formula of compound => MoF₃

Name of compound => Molybdenum trifluoride

2. Formula of compound => MoF₄

Name of compound => Molybdenum tetrafluoride

3. Formula of compound => MoF₅

Name of compound => Molybdenum pentafluoride  

4. Formula of compound => MoF₆

Name of compound => Molybdenum hexafluoride  

1. Determination of the name and formula of the molybdenum fluoride having 63.0% of molybdenum.

Molybdenum (Mo) = 63.0%

Fluorine (F) = 100 – 63 = 37%

Formula =?

Mo = 63.0%

F = 37%

Divide by their molar mass

Mo = 63.0 / 96 = 0.656

F = 37 / 19 = 1.947

Divide by the smallest

Mo = 0.656 / 0.656 = 1

F = 1.947 / 0.656 = 3

Therefore,

Formula of compound => MoF₃

Name of compound => Molybdenum trifluoride

2. Determination of the name and formula of the molybdenum fluoride having 56.0% of molybdenum.

Molybdenum (Mo) = 56.0%,

Fluorine (F) = 100 – 56 = 44%

Formula =?

Mo = 56%

F = 44%

Divide by their molar mass

Mo = 56 / 96 = 0.583

F = 44 / 19 = 2.316

Divide by the smallest

Mo = 0.583 / 0.583 = 1

F = 2.316 / 0.583 = 4

Therefore,

Formula of compound => MoF₄

Name of compound => Molybdenum tetrafluoride

3. Determination of the name and formula of the molybdenum fluoride having 50.0% of molybdenum.

Molybdenum (Mo) = 50.0%,

Fluorine (F) = 100 – 50 = 50%

Formula =?

Mo = 50%

F = 50%

Divide by their molar mass

Mo = 50 / 96 = 0.520

F = 50 / 19 = 2.632

Divide by the smallest

Mo = 0.520 / 0.520 = 1

F = 2.632 / 0.520 = 5

Therefore,

Formula of compound => MoF₅

Name of compound => Molybdenum pentafluoride  

4. Determination of the name and formula of the molybdenum fluoride having 46.0% of molybdenum.

Molybdenum (Mo) = 46.0%,

Fluorine (F) = 100 – 46 = 54%

Formula =?

Mo = 46%

F = 54%

Divide by their molar mass

Mo = 46 / 96 = 0.479

F = 54 / 19 = 2.842

Divide by the smallest

Mo = 0.479 / 0.479 = 1

F = 2.842 / 0.479 = 6

Therefore,

Formula of compound => MoF₆

Name of compound => Molybdenum hexafluoride  

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what is kinetic enegry

Answers

Kinetic energy → the kinetic energy of an object is the energy that it possesses due to its motion

For an example ↓

In 1988, three gray whales were trapped in Arctic ice. Television crews captured the frantic attempts of hundreds of people to save the whales. Eventually, a Soviet icebreaker and U.S. National Guard helicopters arrived to help free the whales. The cost of the rescue mission exceeded $5 million.


i. Write a scientific question related to the whale story.
ii. Write a nonscientific question related to the whale story.

Answers

The scientific question related to the whale story is how were the whale's rescued? The non-scientific question related to the whale story is what was the need for spending such large amount of money?

What is a scientific question?

It is a one where an investigation can be designed and can be approached to completion in order to find out an answer.This can be done without doing different investigations.

It should have valuable information and should have the potential that it can be answered by direct observations.It should always lead to a hypothesis.

A scientific question must have the following characteristics:

It must have an  objective and should be testable.It should focus on an independent variable and a dependent variable.It should be feasible and coherent.  

Whereas, characteristics of a non -scientific question is that they are broad,and have many variables to be tested.

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At 25 degrees what is the [H+] and pH of a solution with a [OH] = 3.2 x 10^8 M?

Answers

Answer:

0.4699

Explanation:

describe another medical condition or disease where the primary system causes a serious problem with a secondary system

Answers

Answer:

Congestive heart failure

Explanation:

Congestive heart failure happens when your heart gets too weak to pump blood from the lungs out to the body. Pressure builds up in the heart which puts pressure on the blood vessels of the lungs. This will lead to leakage of the vessels and the fluids build up in the air sacs of the lungs. This condition is called pulmonary edema.

Pulmonary edema occurs when fluid builds up in the lungs making it hard to breathe. It may start out as running out of breath easily but if left untreated (both conditions) symptoms get worse over time.

Hello there


i am looking for some quick help on this question thank you.


Liquid B has a mass of 75 g and a volume of 25 ml. What is liquid B's density?

1: .33 g/ml

2: 3 g/ml

3: 75 g

4: 25 ml

Answers

Answer:

To measure the density of a liquid you do the same thing you would for a solid. Mass the fluid, find its volume, and divide mass by volume. To mass the fluid, weigh it in a container, pour it out, weigh the empty container, and subtract the mass of the empty container from the full container.

Explanation:

Answer:

[tex] \rho = \frac{mass}{vol} \\ = \frac{75 \: g}{25 \: ml} = 3g .{ml}^{ - 1} [/tex]

PLEASE HELP , 50 points!

Write the electron configuration of a -2 ion with 16 protons.

Answers

Answer:

1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6

Explanation:

Number of electrons = Number of protons. Originally, sulfur has 16 protons, but the question asks states 2- ions. So S^(2-), or a total of 18 protons. Follow the rules, and make sure the exponents add up to 18. 2 + 2 + 6 + 2 + 6 = 18 electrons.

If Bromine has a charge of 1-, how many electrons does it have?

Answers

Answer:

35

Explanation:

The atomic number for bromine is 35, which means it has 35 protons in its atomic nuclei. A neutral bromine atom would also have 35 electrons. In order for a bromine atom to become a

1

bromide ion, it would have to gain an additional electron.

Describe the five layers of the earth by providing the following information for each layer:

Name of the layer
Composition
Average temperature
Average thickness

make simple! pls

Answers

Answer:

answers below

Explanation:

Lithosphere/ Crust- made of large plates that move, average thickness is 30 km, average temperature is 25 degrees Celsius

Inner Core- made of solid iron, 1,200 km thick, 7,000 degrees Celsius

Outer Core- made of a dense liquid of iron and sulfur, 2,250 km thick, 4,000 degrees Celsius

Lower Mantle- made of solid rock, 2,200 km thick, 3,000 degrees Celsius

Asthenosphere/ Upper Mantle- made up of solid rock that flows due to plasticity, 720 km thick, 850 degrees Celsius

Under which of the following circumstances might a person develop capgras delusion?
A. during childhood as a result of an emotional shock
B. as a result of a family predisposition to the condition
C. following a head injury that cause brain trauma
D. due to normal aging processes on the brain

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Question 5 of 5
Which idea was not supported by Dalton's atomic model but was supported in
all later atomic models?
A. A central, positive nucleus
B. Electrons in orbits
C. Positive and negative parts
D. Electron clouds

Answers

Answer:

It’s A

The indivisibility of an atom was proved wrong: an atom can be further subdivided into protons, neutrons and electrons. However an atom is the smallest particle that takes part in chemical reactions. According to Dalton, the atoms of same element are similar in all respects.

Describe the relationship between the state of matter of water (gas, liquid, solid) and the motion of the water molecules

Answers

Water has three states of matter namely gas, solid or ice form and liquid. Molecules in solid state are not able to move since they are tightly packed.

Molecules can move in liquid state and they moves easily in gaseous state.

What is states of matter?

Every substance have three states, that are gas, liquid and solid. In solid state, molecules are tightly packed and are unable to move apart. In liquid state, molecules have some space to move and motion of liquid is easy.

The movement of molecules in a substance depends on the space allotted for them or called the volume. More volume between molecules, easy to move apart.

Gaseous state is composed of molecules located far apart from each other and they diffuse easily. Therefore, motion in three states of water is different and moves faster in gaseous state.

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The (15-35-15) number on a bag of fertilizer is calculated by an outdated method. All modern fertilizers use PO43- as a source of phosphorus. Use your knowledge of the old methods to determine the moles of phosphorus found in 10.0 grams of (15-35-15)?

Answers

The (15-35-15) number on a bag of fertilizer is calculated by an outdated method.  Using the knowledge of the old methods, the number of moles of phosphorus found in 10.0 grams of phosphorus is 0.05 mole.

The (15-35-15) number on the bag of fertilizer is used for:

Nitrogen 15 : Phosphorus pentoxide 35: potassium oxide 15

Thus, in a 100-gram bag of fertilizer, there are 35 grams of phosphorus pentoxide P₂O₅.

To determine the number of moles of 10 grams of phosphorus pentoxide in (15-35-15) bag of fertilizer, we have:

[tex]\mathbf{=10 \times \dfrac{35}{100} \ grams \ of \ P_2O_5}[/tex]

= 3.5 grams of P₂O₅

Recall that:

[tex]\mathbf{Number of moles = \dfrac{mass}{molar \ mass}}[/tex]

the molar mass of P₂O₅ = 142 g/mol

[tex]\mathbf{Number of moles = \dfrac{3.5\ g}{ 142 \ g/mol}}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{Number of moles = 0.0246 \ mol}[/tex]

Provided that 1 mole of P₂O₅ harbors 2 moles of phosphorus;

Then;

The number of phosphorus present in 10.0 grams of (15-35-15) fertilizer is:

= 0.0246 moles × 2

= 0.0492 moles

≅ 0.05 moles

Therefore, we can conclude that the number of moles of phosphorus found in 10.0 grams of  (15-35-15) bag of fertilizer is 0.05 moles.

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Which two substances are among the four major types of organic
compounds made by living things?
A. Potassium
B. Water
C. Carbohydrates
D. Proteins

Answers

Answer: Carbs and proteins

Explanation:

Answer:

the answer is proteins

Explanation:

did the problem

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