An environmental chemist analyzed the effluent (the released waste material) from an industrial process known to produce the compounds carbon tetrachloride (CC14) and benzoic acid (HC7H5O2), a weak acid that has one acidic hydrogen atom per molecule. A sample of this effluent weighing 0.3518 g was shaken with water, and the resulting aqueous solution required 10.59 mL of 0.1546 M NaOH for neutralization. Calculate the mass percent of HC7H5O2 in the original sample.

Answers

Answer 1

The mass percent of benzoic acid in the sample is 55.5%.

The equation of the reaction is; HC7H5O2(aq) + NaOH(aq) ----> NaC7H5O2(aq) + H2O(l)

Number of moles of NaOH reacted = concentration × volume

Number of moles of NaOH reacted = 10.59/1000 L × 0.1546 M

Number of moles of NaOH reacted = 0.0016 moles of NaOH

Since the reaction is 1:1, 0.0016 moles of HC7H5O2 reacted also.

Hence, mass of HC7H5O2 = 0.0016 moles × 122 g/mol = 0.1952 g

Mass percent of HC7H5O2 in the original sample = 0.1952 g/ 0.3518 g × 100 = 55.5%

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Related Questions

1. What is the energy of a microwave photon that has a frequency of 1.07 * 10 ^ 12 * H * z; (h = 6.63 * 10 ^ - 34 * J * s)

Answers

Answer:

7.96 x 10^-22 J

Explanation:

Each atom consists of a central nucleus and several shells that contain electrons. The outermost electrons are called valence electrons. Most atoms are stable with a configuration of eight valence electrons. This is known as the octet rule. How many valence electrons does each atom have? * 1 point

Answers

Explanation:

Not only did outermost electron determine the valence electron, but also periodic table. whatever group they fall into in periodic table each valence electrons present in a particular atom e.g K and Ca belong to group 1 and 2 respectively and k has 1 and Ca have 2 in each outermost electron

Hi ! ❤️looking for help you can look at my past questions. giving brainliest if able to

Fill in the blanks. Liquid B is ____________________ then liquid A and liquid B would ___________________ liquid A.


1: more dense, sink under

2: less dense, sink under

3: more dense, float on top of

4: less dense, float on top of

Answers

Answer:

I think it's number one option

help me I beg you please ​

Answers

Answer:

44   98  

Explanation:

Carbon Dioxide (CO2) - Has 1 carbon and 2 oxygens,

C=12 O=16,

Relative atomic mass(Ar) = 12 + (16 x 2),

Relative formula mass(Mr)= 44

Sulphuric Acid (H2SO4) - Has 2 hydrogens, 1 sulphur and 4 oxygens,

H=1 S=32 O=16,

Relative atomic mass(Ar) = (1 x 2) + 32 + (16 x 4)

Relative formula mass(Mr)= 98

Based on the activity series you created in part C, predict whether there would be a chemical
reaction or no reaction when the listed pairs of substances are combined.
BI U X
X Х.
Font Sizes
А -
А
EEE 를 들 들
Substances
Reaction or No
Reaction
I
magnesium and copper(1)
sulfate
iron and magnesium sulfate
copper and iron(III) nitrate
magnesium and hydrochloric
acid

Answers

Answer:

first one is no reaction and the rest are reaction

Explanation:

Can anyone help me with this?

Answers

Answer:

Label 2

Explanation:

Earth is about 2/3 of the way up the Orion Arm of the Milky Way Galaxy

1. Which of the following is neutrally charged?
c. an electron
b. a compound d. a proton
a. an ion
d. a proton

Answers

Answer:

B. A compound

Explanation:

An ion is defined as a charged particle, so it's not going to be that. Ions can be positively or negatively charged.

Electrons are tiny particles, smaller than an atom, that revolve around the nucleus. They have a negative charge. So they are not neutral either

Protons are also a part of atoms, like electrons are. An atom is neutral overall. This is because protons have a positive charge that balances out the negative charge of electrons.

So, the only answer option we have left is for a compound. So, that's our answer!

Answer:

c. an electron

Explanation:

A neutral charge is the electrochemical occurrence where an atom has an equal number of electrons and protons. Such an atom is neither positively charged nor negatively charged because the protons and electrons balance each other out

r.
3. How are elements on the periodic table
arranged? sc.8.P.8.6
A atomic mass
B atomic number
© chemical symbol
D state of matter
no

Answers

Answer: B. Atomic number

Each atom consists of a central nucleus and several shells that contain electrons. The outermost electrons are called valence electrons. Most atoms are stable with a configuration of eight valence electrons. This is known as the octet rule. How many valence electrons does each atom have?

Answers

If you are talking about an atom with a full octet, then it would just have a full shell of 8 valence electrons.

Answer:

valence

Explanation:

Using what you know about models, write an explanation from the following prompt

Answers

ANSWER:IT IS IMPORTANT BECAUSE IT IS PLANETS THAT WE NEED TO USE BECAUSE WITHOUT THIS PLANETS THE EARTH WILL BE DARK.

HOPE IT HELPS YOU

CAN YOU BRAINLEST ME

MARKING BRAINIEST HURRY!!

Read the following statement:

For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.

Does the statement describe a scientific law?

Yes, because it describes action-reaction force pairs

No, because it describes action-reaction force pairs

Yes, because it is applicable to a single or only a few events in the natural world

No, because it is applicable to a single or only a few events in the natural world

Answers

Yes, because it describes action-reaction force pairs

Which of the following ions is formed when a base is dissolved in a solution?
H+
O−
OH−
SO42+

Answers

Answer:

The Answer is B.

Explanation:

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~Hope this helps!

Write the symbolic notation of an isotope of an element having 8 protons, 8 electrons, and 10 neutrons. Click on the “Templates” button template button and make use of the "stacked super/subscript" button button for entering stackes super/subscripts for entering the mass number and atomic number of the isotope.

Answers

Answer:

8 electróns

Explanation:

because the Last protons

Why do you think some seasons are more likely than others to experience a tornado

Answers

Because tornadoes are caused by strong winds. So in certain seasons like spring are most common because there are high chances of cool air meeting with warm air, which causes thunderstorms. Tornadoes aren’t likely in winter because tornadoes generally need warm weather to form.

♔♔what is tincture of iodine?what is it's use?✞☽☻☾✞​

Answers

Answer:

Iodine tincture also known as weak iodine solution is a combination of iodine, sodium iodide, ethanol, and water. It is a disinfectant or antiseptic.

Applications:

When we get cuts and scratches it is applied. It is used mainly to clean the skin to prevent bacterial infections.

Explanation:

Hope this helps you. Have a nice day. Please mark as brainliest. It helps a lot.^_^

which of the following are examples of single replacement reactions select all that apply.
1) Ca(OH)2(aq) + 2 HCl(aq) ----> CaCl2(aq) + 2 H2O(l)
2)Mg(s) + Zn(NO3)2(aq) ------> Mg(NO3)2(aq) + Zn(s) 3)Na2S(aq) + Cd(NO3)2(aq) ----> 2 NaNO3(aq)
4) K(s) + 2HCl(aq) ----> 2KCl (aq) +H2(g)

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

please mark brainiest

K(s) + 2HCl(aq) ----> 2KCl (aq) +H2(g) is an example of single replacement reactions.

What do you mean single replacement reactions?

A single-displacement reaction, also known as single replacement reaction or exchange reaction, is a chemical reaction in which one element is replaced by another in a compound.

Single-replacement reactions always involve two pure elements and one aqueous compound/solution. In the above reaction, the A and C would be pure elements.

A single replacement reaction, sometimes called a single displacement reaction, is a reaction in which one element is substituted for another element in a compound.

Learn more about single replacement reactions:

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How many moles of CH 3CH 2OH are contained in 280 mL of 0.0788 M CH 3CH 2OH solution?

Answers

4.32×10−2mol hope it helps

An image of Earth's layer is above.

Which layer is the most dense?

layer A

layer B

layer C

layer D

Answers

Answer:

Layer D

Explanation:

Earth's interior layers are ordered by density. The densest layer is the solid metal inner core, the mantle is of intermediate density, and the least dense layer is the lithosphere, particularly the continental lithosphere.

which chemical formal shows an ionic compound? A. CO2 B.N 2 O C.NaCI D.C6 H12 O6

Answers

Answer:

B

N2O

Explanation:

maybe

d can also be lol

How to create a good statement of the problem?

Answers

what is the question

If the roller coaster car in the above problem were moving with twice the speed (4m/s), then what would be its
new kinetic energy?

Answers

Explanation:

New kinetic energy= ½mv'²

v' =4m/s

m= 2000kg

KE = ½ (2000) (4)²

=16000 Joules

♔♔Can water stay liquid below zero degrees Celsius?✞♡♡♡​

Answers

Answer:

Yes, water can stay liquid below zero degrees Celsius. There are a few ways in which this can happen. The freezing point of water drops below zero degrees Celsius as you apply pressure. When we apply pressure to a liquid, we force the molecules to get closer together.

Explanation:

Hope this helps you. Have a nice day.^_^

Please mark as brainliest. It helps a lot:)

Answer:

yes water can stay liquid below 0 ° Celsius

Americans drink 5,604,000 gallons of sweet tea each day. How many liters is
that? (1 gal = 3.79 L)

Answers

5604000gallon =21239160 liters

PLEASE HELP ME WITH THIS I ONLY HAVE 8 MINUTES I will give you extra points . THANK YOUU

Answers

fossils formed when dinosaurs died

The element radium has a mass number of 226 and an atomic number of 88. How many neutrons does an atom of radium have?

A. 226.
B. 88.
C. 138.
D. 314.

Answers

Answer:

if you subtract 88 from 226 you get 138

so uour answer would be C.

Answer:

138

the conversion of an atom of one element into a different element through nuclear changes

A nuclear equation is balanced according to mass number. A chemical equation is balanced according to the total mass before and after the change

82

Some of the matter is converted to energy

Explanation:

I've used this website enough I think its time for me to give back.

Why do scientists use remotely operating vehicles (ROVs) in scientific study?provide an example of their use

Answers

Answer:

Remotely operated vehicles, or ROVs, allow us to explore the ocean without actually being in the ocean. ... Additional equipment, such as a manipulator or cutting arm, water samplers, and instruments that measure parameters like water clarity and temperature, may also be added to vehicles to allow for sample collection.

Explanation:

Find out how filtration is used in the human body ?

Answers

Answer:

Filtration is the removal or filtering of the toxins and waste products from the blood by the kidney. They are excreted from the body through urine. In general, filtration refers to the passing of a liquid through a filter. In the human body, the kidney functions as a filter.

Explanation:

The answer above me is correct!

Good luck :)

How long does it take for a car driving at 10m/s to move 200m?
A.
0.05 seconds
B.
2 seconds
C.
20 seconds
D.
2000 seconds

Answers

C. 20s

Explain:
10=1
200=?
200/10=20

The time taken by the car driving at 10m/s to move 200m is 20 seconds. The speed of car is 10m/s. Thus option C is correct.

What is speed?

Speed is defined as a measurement of the length of time it takes for an object to travel a certain distance.

The SI unit of speed is m/s, and speed is defined as the ratio of distance to time.

A change in speed is an example of acceleration because it is a change in velocity. Acceleration could be for positive or negative. Deceleration is another name for negative acceleration.

There are four types of speed.

Uniform speedVariable speedAverage speedInstantaneous speed

Speed can be expressed as

Speed = Distance / Time

Given, Distance = 200 m

           Time = 10 m/s

Speed = 200m / 10m/s

           = 20 seconds

Thus, the time taken by the car driving at 10m/s to move 200m is 20 seconds. The speed of car is 10m/s. Thus option C is correct.

To learn more about speed, refer to the link below:

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HELP PLS WILL NAME BRANLIEST BUT No LiNkS jUsT helP No LiNkS

Answers

Answer:

I think it's A and C. Please tell me if I am wrong.

Explanation:

Answer:

Alright so I did this quiz a while ago it's A and C now could i have brainliest?

Explanation:

19. When you cut an apple in half. What type of change has occurred?
A.
Ichemical
C.
temporary
B.
physica
D.
reactive

Answers

Answer:

Physical

Explanation:

Nothing has chemically happened and the change is permenant therefore it is physical

Physical, the cut was not temporary, it did not give a reaction nor did it give a chemical reaction
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