A substance that flows is called a

Answer:

An isotope is one of two or more forms of the same chemical element. Different isotopes of an element have the same number of protons in the nucleus, giving them the same atomic number, but a different number of neutrons giving each elemental isotope a different atomic weight.

Explanation:

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Answer: Elements are simply what you see on the periodic table. E.g. carbon, oxygen, hydrogen etc. Isotopes are elements with different masses. ... So isotopes have the same amount of protons but with different amounts of neutrons.

Explanation: plz mark brainliest!

Answer:

(not sure what's the question ) Captionless image??

Answer:

Dissolving a solid in liquid, such as table salt in water, is a physical change because only the state of the matter has changed.

Explanation:

When a spoonful of table salt (sodium chloride, NaCl) dissolves in a bowl of soup, a physical change occurs  because, the chemical composition of the salt (sodium chloride) remains the same; it's just dispersed in the liquid. This change is known as dissolution or dissolving.

Here's what happens;

Physical Mixing: When you add the salt to the soup, the salt crystals mix with the liquid soup. The salt particles spread out and become evenly distributed throughout the soup.

Solute and Solvent: In this process, the salt is the solute, and the soup is the solvent. The solute is the substance being dissolved (salt), and the solvent is the substance that does the dissolving (soup).

Ion Formation: As the salt crystals dissolve, the sodium (Na+) and chloride (Cl-) ions that make up the salt separate from each other. The water molecules in the soup surround and interact with these ions, helping to pull them apart from the crystal structure.

Ionic Interaction: The charged ions from the salt interact with the polar molecules in the soup, particularly the water molecules. This interaction forms a solution, where the salt ions are evenly dispersed throughout the liquid.

Homogeneity: The resulting mixture appears uniform and homogeneous. You can't easily distinguish the salt from the soup, and the taste of the soup becomes salty due to the presence of dissolved salt ions.

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Answer:

Explanation:

To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula

[tex]n = \frac{N}{L} \\[/tex]

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question

[tex]n = \frac{5.65 \times {10}^{26} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } \\ = 938.5382[/tex]

We have the final answer as

Hope this helps you

Answer:

It reflects the amount of force an object exerts. It states that every object attracts another object.

B, D in the diagram represents the transition from liquid to gas. A phase diagram is a sort of figure that is used in physical chemistry.

A phase diagram is a sort of figure that is used in physical the field of chemistry engineering, mineralogy, as well as materials science to demonstrate the conditions (pressure, temperatures, volume, etc.) that exist when thermodynamically different phases (such solid, liquid, or gaseous states) arise and coexist at equilibrium.

Lines of equilibrium, also known as phase boundaries, or circumstances under which different phases may exist at equilibrium, are typical elements of a phase diagram. Phase changes take place along equilibration lines. Despite their frequent occurrence, metastable phases are not equilibrium phases, hence they are not depicted on phase diagrams. B, D  in the diagram represents the transition from liquid to gas.

Therefore, B, D in the diagram represents the transition from liquid to gas.

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Answer:

12 protons, 12 neutrons and 10 electron

Answer:  See below

Explanation:  a.  The mass of an element is composed of:

protons:     1 amu each

neutrons:   1 amu each

electrons:   0 amu each

Only the protons and neutrons are counted in the atomic mass of an element

b.  Electrons are assigned a mass of 0.  They do have a mass, but it is exceedingly small compared to the protons and neutrons, so they are left out of the calculation of an element's mass.

c.  An element becomes unstable if the neutrons exceed the protons by a certain ratio, dependent on the element.

Answer:

7

8

9

10.

better check book pages for this kinda answer.

Answer:

3rd choice

Explanation:

Answer:

they both have kinetic energy

Explanation:

because they are both in motion

Answer:Unlike those in a suspension, particles in a colloid do not separate when sitting still. The particles in a suspension may be separated by filtration unlike those in a colloid. Colloids are able to scatter light, but suspensions cannot transmit light

Answer:

The pencil is 8.268 inches

Answer:

When the electron transits from an excited state to its lower energy state, it will gice off the same amound of energy needed to raise to that level. This emitted energy is a photon.

The answer is C, 3s to 3p.

Answer:

It's false. We can not alter the formula of the substance involved in a chemical reaction.

Answer:

There are a total of 56 ethnic groups in China, with 56 ethnic groups and 56 family members.

Explanation:

There are a total of 56 ethnic groups in China, with 56 ethnic groups and 56 family members.

Answer:

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CONTENTS

PHYSICAL GEOLOGY

Chapter 2 Minerals

2.1 Electrons, Protons, Neutrons, and Atoms

All matter, including mineral crystals, is made up of atoms, and all atoms are made up of three main particles: protons, neutrons, and electrons. As summarized in Table 2.1, protons are positively charged, neutrons are uncharged and electrons are negatively charged. The negative charge of one electron balances the positive charge of one proton. Both protons and neutrons have a mass of 1, while electrons have almost no mass.

Table 2.1 Charges and masses of the particles within atoms

Elementary Particle Charge Mass

Proton +1 1

Neutron 0 1

Electron −1 ~0

The element hydrogen has the simplest atoms, each with just one proton and one electron. The proton forms the nucleus, while the electron orbits around it. All other elements have neutrons as well as protons in their nucleus, such as helium, which is depicted in Figure 2.2. The positively charged protons tend to repel each other, and the neutrons help to hold the nucleus together. The number of protons is the atomic number, and the number of protons plus neutrons is the atomic mass. For hydrogen, the atomic mass is 1 because there is one proton and no neutrons. For helium, it is 4: two protons and two neutrons.

For most of the 16 lightest elements (up to oxygen) the number of neutrons is equal to the number of protons. For most of the remaining elements, there are more neutrons than protons, because extra neutrons are needed to keep the nucleus together by overcoming the mutual repulsion of the increasing numbers of protons concentrated in a very small space. For example, silicon has 14 protons and 14 neutrons. Its atomic number is 14 and its atomic mass is 28. The most common isotope of uranium has 92 protons and 146 neutrons. Its atomic number is 92 and its atomic mass is 238 (92 + 146).

helium atom

Figure 2.2 A depiction of a helium atom.

The dot in the middle is the nucleus, and the surrounding cloud represents where the two electrons might be at any time. The darker the shade, the more likely that an electron will be there. An angstrom (Å) is 10-10m . A femtometre (fm) is 10-15m. In other words, a helium atom’s electron cloud is about 100,000 times bigger than its nucleus.

Electrons orbiting around the nucleus of an atom are arranged in shells — also known as “energy levels.” The first shell can hold only two electrons, while the next shell holds up to eight electrons. Subsequent shells can hold more electrons, but the outermost shell of any atom holds no more than eight electrons. The electrons in the outermost shell play an important role in bonding between atoms. Elements that have a full outer shell are inert in that they do not react with other elements to form compounds. They all appear in the far-right column of the periodic table: helium, neon, argon, etc. For elements that do not have a full outer shell, the outermost electrons can interact with the outermost electrons of nearby atoms to create chemical bonds. The electron shell configurations for 29 of the first 36 elements are listed in Table 2.2.

Answer:

4C2H5NH2(g) + 15O2(g) →  8CO2(g) + 14H2O(g) + 2N2(g)

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation  for the given chemical reaction is 4 C₂H₅NH₂(g) + 15 O₂(g) →  8 CO₂(g) + 14 H₂O(g) + 2 N₂(g).

Chemical equation is a symbolic representation of a chemical reaction which is written in the form of symbols and chemical formulas.The reactants are present on the left hand side while the products are present on the right hand side.

A plus sign is present between reactants and products if they are more than one in any case and an arrow is present pointing towards the product side which indicates the direction of the reaction .There are coefficients present next to the chemical symbols and formulas .

The first chemical equation was put forth by Jean Beguin in 1615.By making use of chemical equations the direction of reaction ,state of reactants and products can be stated. In the chemical equations even the temperature to be maintained and catalyst can be mentioned.

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Answer:

helloo!!!!!!! I am 12 :)

Answer:

41.184 pounds

Explanation:

Calculate the total grams first.

180 x 104 = 18,720 grams

Convert that into kilograms (kg)

18,720g         1 kg

------------ X  -------------  = 18.720 kg

     1              1000 g

Convert kilograms into pounds.

18.729 kg         2.2 lb

---------------  X  -----------   =  41.184 lb  (pounds)

       1                 1 kg

Answer:3 and 4

Explanation:I got it right on a quiz.

Answer:

3 & 4

Explanation:

Answer:

n2 is correct

Explanation:

i took it just now. :)

The product of this reaction could be N2.

Among the options, only atoms of nitrogen have five electrons on their outermost shell.

The fact that they have five electrons in their outermost shells implies that they can combine by sharing six electrons in a triple bond.

When this occurs, each of the nitrogen atoms involved in the bond now has an octet of electrons. Hence, the product formed when the atoms share six electrons. Which molecule could be the product of the reaction is N2.

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Answer:

I believe it is D sorry if I am wrong

Explanation:

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

Molarity as Stoikiometri

Equatuions od Molarity :

M = m/Mr × 1000/V

Mr Lithium Dichromate (Li2CrO4)

= Ar Li (2) + Ar Cr + Ar O (4)

= 7 (2) + 52 + 16 (4)

= 14 + 52 + 64

= 130 g/mol

Molarity

= m/Mr × 1000/V

= 19.5 g/130 g/mol × 1000/95 mL

= 0.15 mol × 10.53 /L

= 1.5795 mol/L

So, the molarity of the solution is 1.5795 mol/L

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3d < 4s  is NOT a correct ordering of subshells in the periodic table because 4s is at a lower energy level than 3d.

According to the Aufbau principle,   The electron configuration of an element tells how electrons of that element are arranged in thier subshells from their lowest energy state before the highest energy state.

For example, before a 2s subshell can be occupied, A 1s subshell must be filled.

The orbitals are filled in this order:

1s, 2s, 2p, 3s, 3p, 4s, 3d, 4p, 5s, 4d, 5p, 6s, 4f, 5d, 6p, 7s,

For example, Na (sodium) with 11 atomic number is written as 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s1

Therefore,

2p < 3s   True

3d < 4p   True

3d < 4s     False

4s < 4p   True

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the hydrogen moves to an excited state and electrons will move to higher energy levels