A 0.98 gram sample of a volatile liquid was heated to 348 k. the gas occupied 265 ml of space at a pressure of 0.95 atm. what is the molecular weight of this gas?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The molecular weight is [tex]Z = 111.2 \ g/mol[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The mass of the sample is  [tex]m = 0.98 \ g[/tex]

    The temperature is  [tex]T = 348 K[/tex]

    The volume which the gas occupied is  [tex]V = 265 \ ml = 265 *10^{-3} L[/tex]

     The pressure is  [tex]P = 0.95 \ atm[/tex]

Generally from the ideal gas equation we have that

       [tex]PV = n RT[/tex]

Here n is the number of moles of the gas while the R is the gas constant with value  [tex]R = 0.0821 \ atm \cdot L \cdot mol^{-1} \cdot K^{-1}[/tex]

        [tex]n = \frac{PV}{ RT}[/tex]

=>      [tex]n = \frac{ 0.95 * 265 *10^{-3} }{ 0.0821 * 348}[/tex]

=>      [tex]n = 0.00881 \ mol[/tex]

Generally the molecular weight is mathematically represented as

          [tex]Z = \frac{m}{n}[/tex]

=>      [tex]Z = \frac{0.98 }{0.00881}[/tex]

=>      [tex]Z = 111.2 \ g/mol[/tex]


Related Questions

Which is the order of these solutions from strong acid to strong base?

Solutions:
household ammonia
battery acid
baking soda
stomach acid
antacid

A-stomach acid household ammonia battery acid antacid baking soda
B-battery acid stomach acid antacid baking soda household ammonia
C-battery acid stomach acid baking soda antacid household ammonia
D-stomach acid battery acid antacid baking soda household ammonia

Answers

Answer:

First is battery acid with a pH of 1, second is stomach acid with a pH of 1.5-3.5 (depends), third is antacid with a pH of 7, fourth is baking soda with a pH of 9, and finally, fifth is household ammonia with a pH of 11.

Here is a picture of the pH levels to better help you understand.

Answer:

b

Explanation:

How are ionic compounds named?

Answers

Answer:

Ionic compounds are neutral compounds made up of positively charged ions called cations and negatively charged ions called anions. For binary ionic compounds (ionic compounds that contain only two types of elements), the compounds are named by writing the name of the cation first followed by the name of the anion.

Explanation:

Hope this helps.

Adaleigh is learning about renewable and non-renewable resources in her science class. She decides to take
a nature walk and makes notes of all the renewable resources that she sees. Which of the following is an
observation that Adaleigh could have made on her walk?
A. The seeds on the ground are going to grow into new trees.
B. The tallest trees had the most seeds around their bases.
C. When trees decay, they could eventually turn into coal.
D. Pine trees are older than oak trees.

Answers

Answer:

A. The seeds on the ground are going to grow into new trees.

Explanation:

Trees are renewable resources.

Jada Peterson
Wanda often looks through her telescope at the details of different bodies in our solar system. What skill is Wanda using?
A:observing
O concluding
O experimenting
hypothesizing
Save and exit
1

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation:

who want to play among us​

Answers

Answer:

Meh i want to play

UwU

:)

Answer: yeah sure lad

Explanation:

What is the empirical formula for a compound that is comprised of 54.0% sodium, 8.50% boron, and 37.5% oxygen by mass?
A) Na2B2O3.
B) Na3BO3.
C) Na3B2O2.
D) Na4BO4.

Answers

Answer:

B) Na3BO3.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since percent compositions are used to identify the empirical formula of an unknown compound, we can assume we have 54.0 g of sodium, 8.50 g of boron and 37.5 g of oxygen, and we compute the moles of each one:

[tex]n_{Na}=54.0g*\frac{1mol}{23g} =2.35mol\\\\n_B=8.50g*\frac{1mol}{11g}=0.773mol\\\\n_O=37.5g*\frac{1mol}{16g}=2.34mol[/tex]

Now, we divide by the moles of boron as those are the fewest:

[tex]Na:\frac{2.35}{0.773}=3\\\\B:\frac{0.773}{0.773}=1\\\\O=\frac{2.34}{0.773}=3[/tex]

Thus, the empirical formula is B) Na3BO3.

Best regards!

The free flow of electrons is responsible for

Answers

Answer:

An electrical phenomenon is caused by flow of free electrons from one atom to another. The characteristics of current electricity are opposite to those of static electricity. Wires are made up of conductors such as copper or aluminum.

Explanation:

from google

If a person tells you she is 6 feet tall, is she basing that measurement on customary units or metric units?
customary
metric

Answers

Answer:

Customary

Explanation:

Answer:

Customary

Explanation:

List three things, other than the name, symbol, atomic number, and average atomic mass, you can discover about an element using the periodic table in Figure 6.9.

Answers

Answer: State of matter, Subcategory in the metal-metalloid-nonmetal trend, and electrons per shell.

Explanation:

Which molecule/molecular compound is joined by a single covalent bond? O2 or N2 or Br2 or CO2?

Answers

The answer is Br2 ‎‏‏‎ ‎ ‏‏‎ ‎ ‏‏‎ ‎ ‏‏‎ ‎ ‏‏‎ ‎ ‏‏‎ ‎ ‏‏‎ ‎ ‏‏‎ ‎ ‏‏‎ ‎ ‏‏‎ ‎ ‏‏‎ ‎ ‏‏‎ ‎ ‏‏‎ ‎ ‏‏‎ ‎ ‏‏‎ ‎

HELPPPPPPPPP 35 POINTSSSSSS!!!!!FILL IN THE BLANKS with either "reduce" or "oxidize"

Magnesium is able to ——copper, and copper is able to —— magnesium.

Zinc is able to—— magnesium, and magnesium is able to—— zinc.

Copper is able to—— zinc, and zinc is able to—— copper.

Answers

Look at my screenshot:

Mg + P4 → Mg3P2
Assuming an unlimited amount of phosphorous (P4), how many grams of Mg are needed in order to
produce 1200.00 grams of Mg3P2?

Answers

Answer:

648.7g of Mg must be added

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

3Mg + 1/2P4 → Mg3P2

3 moles of Mg produce 1 mole of Mg3P2

To solve this problem we neeed to find the moles of Mg3P2 in 1200g. With these moles and the chemical reaction we can finf moles of Mg and its mass:

Moles Mg3P2 -Molar mass: 134.88g/mol-:

1200.0g Mg3P2 * (1mol / 134.88g) = 8.897 moles of Mg3P2

Moles Mg:

8.897 moles of Mg3P2 * (3mol Mg / 1mol Mg3P2) = 26.69 moles of Mg

Mass Mg -Molar mass: 24.305g/mol-:

26.69 moles of Mg * (24.305g / 1mol) =

648.7g of Mg must be added

What is the difference between a purine and a pyrimidine?

Answers

Answer: Adenine and guanine are the two purines and cytosine, thymine and uracil are the three pyrimidines. The main difference between purines and pyrimidines is that purines contain a sixmembered nitrogencontaining ring fused to an imidazole ring whereas pyrimidines contain only a sixmembered nitrogencontaining ring. They both are types or categories of nitrogen containing bases present in nuclei acids of DNA and RNA.

Purines are 2 Ring or Carbon Ring, Nitrogen containing bases. That consist of these 2 rings next placed next to each other. These examples include - Adenine and Guanine.

Pyrimidines are 1 or single Ring Nitrogen containing structures. There are 3 nitrogenous bases that are categorized as pyrimidines. Cytosine, Thymine, and Uracil.

A 2.52 L container of oxygen gas at 28.6 °C is heated to 45.9 °C. Assuming that the volume of the container can vary, what is the new volume of the gas?

Answers

Answer:

4.04433566 L (433566 repeating)

Explanation:

2.52 is divided by 28.6 is 0.0881118 (881118 repeating). multiply 0.0881118 (881118 repeating) by 45.9 to get 4.04433566 L (433566 repeating).

The heat of vaporization of diethyl ether is . Calculate the change in entropy when of diethyl ether boils at . Be sure your answer contains a unit symbol. Round your answer to significant digits.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\Delta S=900\frac{J}{K}[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the information is not missing, the following one will be used as it is found on similar problems:

[tex]\Delta h=26.7kJ/mol\\T_b=34.6\°C\\m=769.0g[/tex]

In such a way, we use the following equation to compute the entropy:

[tex]\Delta S=\frac{n\Delta h}{T_b}[/tex]

Whereas n (moles) are computed by using its molar mass (74.14 g/mol) as follows:

[tex]n=769.0g*\frac{1mol}{74.14g}=10.4mol[/tex]

[tex]\Delta S=\frac{10.4mol*26.7\frac{kJ}{ml} }{(34.6+273.15)K}\\\\\Delta S=0.900 \frac{kJ}{K} \\\\\Delta S=900\frac{J}{K}[/tex]

Best regards!

why are there different types of matter.

Answers

Answer:

solid ; liquid and gas........

Most of the elements in the periodic table can be described as:
A. metalloids
B. halogens
c. non-metals
D. metals

Answers

The answer is D (metal)

The answer would be metals :)

i need the answer for this

Answers

Answer:

need points

Explanation:

When is my dad going to get the milk?

Answers

Answer:

joe.......

Explanation:

mama......

100
80
100 mL
water vapor
Which statement describes what will happen if a student pushes the plunger
to compress the water vapor?
A. The total number of water particles will increase.
B. The amount of energy in the water particles will decrease.
C. The amount of empty space between the water particles will
decrease
D. The total volume of the water particles will increase

I will mark brainliest

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:it is c

Answer:

C The amount of empty space between the water particles will decrease

Explanation:

I just took the quiz, have a nice day!

What do you think is the common link between each of the phenomena shown?

Answers

Answer:

sounds wave

Explanation:

From alarm, microwave, laser, TV, water waves and a musical instrument, everything release sounds.

(Not the same)

If it convinced you please add this in the brainlist

what is an atomic element of carbon​

Answers

Answer: do u mean atomic number? The atomic number for carbon is 6

Explanation:

Answer:

Chemical element

Explanation:

Carbon is a chemical element with the symbol C and atomic number 6. It is nonmetallic and tetravalent—making four electrons available to form covalent chemical bonds. It belongs to group 14 of the periodic table. Carbon makes up only about 0.025 percent of Earth's crust. 

4. How many moles of water are produced when 3.25 moles of CO2 are formed?

Answers

Answer:

6.50 mol

Explanation:

The question is incomplete but I looked it up on the web.

How many moles of water are produced when 3.25 moles of CO₂ are formed during the combustion of methyl alcohol (CH₃OH)?

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

2 CH₃OH +  3 O₂ → 2 CO₂ + 4 H₂O

Step 2: Establish the appropriate molar ratio

According to the balanced equation, the molar ratio of CO₂ to H₂O is 2:4.

Step 3: Calculate the moles of water formed with 3.25 moles of carbon dioxide

We will use the established molar ratio.

3.25 mol CO₂ × (4 mol H₂O/ 2 mol CO₂) = 6.50 mol H₂O

What two layers of the earth are made of rock

Answers

Answer: There are two types of crust; oceanic and continental. Oceanic crust is denser and thinner and mainly com​posed of basalt.

Explanation:

The crust This is the outside layer of the earth and is made of solid rock, mostly basalt and granite.  Oceanic crust is denser and thinner and mainly com​posed of basalt.

Answer:

The crust and the upper layer of the mantle together make up a zone of rigid, brittle rock called the Lithosphere .

Explanation:

help me pleaseeeeee​

Answers

Answer:

Arthropod (3)

Annelids (2)

Cnidarians (1)

Echinoderms (4)

Explanations:

I hope all this helps if u don't understand it let me know.

500 grams of an unknown substance gains 23000 J of heat as it is heated from a temperature of 250C to 1250C. Using mathematical computation and the chart below, determine the identity of the unknown substance.

Answers

Answer:

The given substance is cast iron.

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of substance = 50 g

Heat absorbed = 23000 J

Initial temperature = 250°C

Final temperature = 1250°C

Which metal is this = ?

Solution:

Specific heat capacity:

It is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree.

Formula:

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

c = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = change in temperature

ΔT = 1250°C -  250°C

ΔT = 1000°C

23000 j = 50 g ×c ×1000 °C

23000 J = 50,000 g. °C×c

c = 23000 J /50,000 g. °C

c = 0.46 J/g.°C

The given substance is cast iron.

How many grams of F2 are in 3.45 x 1022 molecules of F2?

Answers

Answer:

Mass = 2.16 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of molecules of F₂ = 3.45 × 10²²

Mass in gram = ?

Solution:

Avogadro number:

The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.

The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules

3.45 × 10²² molecules ×1 mol / 6.022 × 10²³ molecules

0.57× 10⁻¹  mol

0.057 mol

Mass in gram :

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.057 mol × 37.9 g/mol

Mass = 2.16 g

FeO+ PdF2 ---> FeF2+PdO balance please worth 50 points

Answers

Answer: FeO

Explanation:

Answer:

This is not worth 50 points liar

Explanation:

21.4 L of gas at 42.3 °C and 681 mm Hg are heated to 221 °C, and the pressure is changed to 248 mm Hg. What is the new volume?

Answers

Answer:

V₂ = 90.42 L

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume = 21.4 L

Initial pressure = 681 mmHg (681/760=0.89 atm)

Initial temperature = 42.3 °C (42.3 +273 = 315.3 K)

Final temperature = 221°C (221+273 = 494 K)

Final volume = ?

Final pressure = 248 mmHg(248/760 =0.33 atm)

Formula:

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂  

P₁ = Initial pressure

V₁ = Initial volume

T₁ = Initial temperature

P₂ = Final pressure

V₂ = Final volume

T₂ = Final temperature

Solution:

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂  

V₂ = P₁V₁T₂/T₁P₂

V₂ = 0.89 atm × 21.4 L × 494 K / 315.3 K × 0.33 atm

V₂ = 9408.72 L /104.05

V₂ = 90.42 L

In what way is cellular respiration like breathing?

Answers

Answer:Cellular respiration is not the same as breathing, but they are closely related

Explanation: When you breathe in, you take in the oxygen your cells need for cellular respiration. When you breathe out, you get rid of carbon dioxide that your cells produce during cellular respiration.

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