5 Facts about Geology

Answers

Answer 1
1-There are 18 volcanoes in the US with the potential to erupt again, all of them in Alaska, Hawaii and the West Coast states.

2-Rubies and sapphires are actually the same mineral - corundum. The basic chemical formula of corundum is Al2O3, but traces of iron stain the mineral red (ruby) while traces of chromium or titanium stain the mineral blue (sapphire).

3-Rubies, sapphires and emeralds are all more rare than diamonds.

4-Not all diamonds are transparent. They come in a variety of colors (called "fancies"), including yellow, green, blue, orange, brown ("champagne"), purple, grey, black (called carbanado, recently shown to be meteroic), milky white, pink, and red. Red is by far the rarest.

5-Antacids taste like chalk because they ARE chalk, a.k.a. calcium carbonate.


Hope this helps, Give a thanks ! Haha

Related Questions

Bromine, a liquid at room temperature, has a boiling point of 58°C and a melting point of -7.2°C. Bromine can be
classified as a

Answers

Answer:

Selenium

adadadadad

Explanation:

if u ask which group

so it is halogen

or u ask which type of matter

then liquid

a car is parked along a level road identify the forces that act upon the car

Answers

Answer: Gravity i think

All matter is made up of atoms and molecules that are what?

Answers

anything made of positively charged protons, neutral neutrons, and negatively charged electrons.

Which of the following is found in both a cell and a virus?
A) hereditary(genetic) material B) cell membrane C) nucleus D) mitochondria

Answers

I dont know maybe b

Answer:

I believe that it is a

Explanation:

I can't comment on you the other question for some reason. Do you have any other means of communication??

In what ways are the electronic structures of the group 14 (4A) elements similar? In what ways are they different?

Answers

Elements in the same group have the same number of outermost electrons.

What is electronic structure?

Electronic structure refers to the arrangement of electrons in the atom. We know that elements in the same group have the same number of outermost electrons.

However, as we come down the group, the inner shells of the elements in group 14 become bigger and the outermost shells are now found at higher energy levels such as n=4 or 5.

Learn more  about electronic arrangement:https://brainly.com/question/17101991

#SPJ1

what is the change in atomic mass when an atom emits a beta particle

Answers

Answer:

A neutron in the nucleus converts to a proton and a beta particle. The nucleus ejects the beta particle and some gamma radiation. The new atom retains the same mass number, but the number of protons increases to 44.

Explanation:

mark me the Brainliest pls..

sulphur (iv)oxide reacts with hydrochloric acid solution .give reasons​

Answers

Answer:

Hydrogen chloride - diluted solution. Sulfur dioxide ( SO 2) reacts with chlorine gas (Cl 2) in the presence of moisture to give HCl and H 2 SO 4. ... H 2 SO 4 and HCl are strong acids in aqueous solutions. If more HCl is added to the solution, then carbon dioxide gas, sodium chloride and water are produced.

What is a unique quality of the halogens/halides?

Answers

Answer:

Halogens are highly reactive

Use the equation to answer the question.

CH4 + _____Cl2 → CCl4 + _____HCl

Which numbers balance this equation?

Answers

The whole Balanced Reactions Quick Check for Honors Chemistry A is

1) A. The reactants and products have the same number and type of atoms, but the atoms may be recombined.

2) B. It shows how many molecules there are of a particular substance.

3) D. NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H2O

4) A. Atoms always remain intact during chemical reactions.

5) D. 4, 4

The balanced chemical equation is:

CH₄ + 4Cl₂ —> CCl₄ + 4HCl

The numbers that balanced the equation are: 4, 4

To know the number that balanced the equation, we shall simply balance the equation.

CH₄ + Cl₂ —> CCl₄ + HCl

There are 4 atoms of H on the left side and 1 atom on the right side. It can be balance by writing 4 before HCl as shown below:

CH₄ + Cl₂ —> CCl₄ + 4HCl

There are 2 atoms of Cl on the left side and a total of 8 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by writing 4 before Cl₂ as shown below:

CH₄ + 4Cl₂ —> CCl₄ + 4HCl

Now, the equation is balanced

The numbers that balanced the equation are 4,4

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/16786628

la masa molecular de la cafeina es de 194,19g ¿cual es la formula molecular de la cafeina ?

Answers

Answer:

the formula for the molecular caffeine is C8H10N4O2

Explanation:

percent to mass, mass to mole, divide by small multiply till whole

when a solution is diluted, what happens to the number of moles of solute in the diluted solution.

Answers

Answer: The amount does not change.

Explanation:

What does the atoms of metals have

Answers

Answer:

I dont know

Explanation:

because I dont know

Good luck because that’s easy bro

What did Thomson contribute to atomic theory?
A. The discovery that positive charge is concentrated in a core, or nucleus
B. The discovery that negative charge is concentrated in a core, or nucleus
C. The discovery of negatively charged particles, now called electrons
D. The idea that electrons have quantized amounts of energy

Answers

C. The discovery of negatively charged particles, now called electrons

Based on Periodic Law, how is the Periodic Table arranged?

Answers

Answer:

Elements of the periodic table are arranged in order of increasing atomic number. the periodic law states "when elements are arranged in increasing atomic number, there is a periodic repetition of their  chemical and physical properties."

Explanation:

In the modern periodic table, the elements are listed in order of increasing atomic number. ... In a periodic table arranged in order of increasing atomic number, elements having similar chemical properties naturally line up in the same column (group).

What is the formula for Iron (3) Oxide?

Answers

Answer:

IT should be Fe2O3

Explanation:

Fe2O3

Answer:

 Iron (III) Oxide = Fe2O3

Limestral flour (calcium carbonate) is a weak base used for at a few years of intervals Neutralize the acidification that takes place by lakes and woodland. Would not be a good idea that instend Using the stronger base sodium hydroxide and then be able to use a little less amount?​

Answers

Answer:

Well, no.

Explanation:

NaOH is a base which is found in soap, and other detergents which gives it the slippery feel, because, it is a really strong base. Applying this to lakes and woodland could make the water and woodland really concentrated which could make them harmful for domestic and industrial use


How did gravity and density affect the order in which these spheres ended up on earth​

Answers

Answer:

The atmosphere and Earth's interior are layered by density. The differentiation between these layers is due to processes that took place during the early stages of Earth's formation (ca. 4.5 billion years ago). At this time, melting would have caused denser substances to sink toward the center while less-dense materials would have migrated to the crust.

Gravity pulls more strongly on denser materials so denser materials are at the center of things.

Explanation:

Gravity pulls more strongly on denser materials so denser materials are at the center of things. The lowest layer of the atmosphere is denser than the upper layer. Earth's liquid metal core has convection, which generates the magnetic field.

Denser materials are in the centre of the universe because they are more powerfully pulled toward the centre by gravity.

What is gravity?

The force that pulls items toward the centre of a planet or other entity is called gravity. All of the planets are kept in orbit around the sun by gravity.

Gravity applies to anything that has mass. Gravity is stronger for objects with higher mass. Along with distance, gravity weakens as well. Therefore, the gravitational force of two things becomes stronger the closer they are to one another.

The mass of the Earth is what creates gravity. The total gravitational force of all of its mass acts on the weight in your body. What gives you weight is that. Additionally, you would weigh less than you do now if you were on a planet with a lower mass than Earth.

Gravity applies to anything that has mass. Gravity is stronger for objects with higher mass. Along with distance, gravity weakens as well. Therefore, the gravitational force of two things becomes stronger the closer they are to one another.

Therefore, denser materials are closer to the centre of the universe because gravity is more drawn to them.

Read more about gravity, here

https://brainly.com/question/4014727

#SPJ2

How do you determine how many molecules are in a chemical equation

Answers

Answer:

Determine the mass of substance and it's molar mass. Divide the given mass by it's molar mass to get moles and multiply time

6.002*1023 molecules 1mole

when food looks bad this type of food spoilage is usually due to
microbial growth
nitrates
organic acids
sulfides

Answers

Answer:

microbial growth

Explanation:

food that is not properly kept at a proper temperature bacteria will grow causing spoilage

ENT
Which of the following is one of Mendel's laws?
Law of Independent Assortment
ouTube
Law of DNA contains genes
Law of Segregation of Genes

Answers

Answer:

law of independent assortment

what two functional groups are found in monosaccharides

Answers

a carbonyl group and hydroxyl group

PLEASE ANWSER CORRECTLY!! I WILL MARK BRAINIEST!! LOOK AT PICURE!!

Answers

1,2,4,5,8,Last two. Pls mark me brainliest. THANK YIUUU

a major cause of rancidity of lipids in foods is exposure to

Answers

Answer:

exposure to the sun (heat and light) for long period of time and air (oxygen reacts with particles)

If the net force acting on a stationary object is zero, how will the object’s motion be affected?

Answers

Answer:

remain at rest

Explanation:

why should you never place a hot object on the pan of a balance

Answers

Answer:

Because, it would make the pan hot and if it's plastic then it would melt. if it was metal it might make the metal piece hot and you'd risk burning yourself.

Explanation:

You should never place a hot object on the pan of a balance because it can cause the balance to become inaccurate and affect the measurement results.

Balances are precision instruments used to measure the mass of objects with high accuracy. The balance pan and its components are designed to operate under specific conditions, including a stable temperature. When you place a hot object on the balance pan, several issues can arise:

Thermal Expansion: Materials, including metals and plastics, can expand when exposed to heat. Placing a hot object on the pan can cause the pan and its supporting components to expand, potentially affecting the balance's calibration and accuracy.

Uneven Heating: If the hot object is not uniformly heated, it can cause uneven expansion of the balance pan. This can lead to imbalanced weight distribution and inaccurate measurements.

Calibration Shift: The heat from the hot object can cause the materials in the balance to change temperature rapidly, potentially affecting the calibration of the instrument. The balance may require time to stabilize before accurate measurements can be obtained.

Damage to the Balance: Exposing the balance pan to extreme heat can cause warping, cracking, or other structural damage to the pan material. This can permanently impair the balance's performance and accuracy.

To ensure accurate measurements and maintain the integrity of the balance, it's important to allow hot objects to cool to room temperature before placing them on the balance pan. Additionally, using appropriate containers or holders designed for high-temperature applications can help prevent damage to both the hot object and the balance equipment.

To learn more about Weighing balance, here

https://brainly.com/question/33716206

#SPJ3

the molecular formula mass of this compound is 150 amu . what are the subscripts in the actual molecular formula?

Answers

Answer:

You need the mass composition of the compound.

This composition works fine for the formula mass 150 amu.

C: 40.0%

H: 6.7%

O: 53.3%

From that, you can solve the problem following theses steps:

1) Convert mass composition fo molar ratios by dividing ech element by its atomic mass =>

C: 40.0 / 12 = 3.33

H: 6.70 / 1 = 6.70

O: 53.3 / 16 = 3.33

2) Divide all the numbers by the smallest one =>

C: 3.33 / 3.33 = 1

H: 6.70 / 3.33 = 2

O: 3.33 / 3.33 = 1

3) Write the empirial formula and calculate its mass:

C H2 O => 1 * 12.0 g/mol + 2 * 1.0 g/mol + 1 * 16.0 g/mol = 30 g/mol

4) Calculate how many times the empirical mass is contained in the molecular mass:

150 / 30 = 5

5) Conclusion:

The molecular formula is C5 H10 O5, i.e. the number of each atom in the molecular formula are:

C =5, H = 10, O = 5

If the atomic number is bigger then is the nuclear charge also bigger

Answers

Answer:

No

Explanation:

When atomic number is increasing its atomic mass increases

Atomic number doesn't affect nuclear charge

Fluorine + sodium chloride → sodium fluoride + __________. What is the missing chemical name?

Answers

Answer:

Chlorine (Cl)

Explanation:

The equation would be:

[tex]F+NaCl[/tex]  → [tex]NaF + Cl[/tex]

This is because no atom is lost in a reaction. Chlorine would be the missing chemical as it is on the other side of the equation and needs to be accounted for on the products side.

The missing chemical in the reaction of sodium chloride with fluorine forming sodium fluoride is chlorine.

What is a chemical equation?

The chemical equation is given as the representation of the reactants molecules and the product molecules in a chemical reaction.

The reaction follows the law of conservation and thereby no element will be lost in the reaction. Thus, the chemical reaction for the fluorine and sodium chloride is given as:

Fluorine + Sodium chloride → Sodium fluoride + Chlorine

Thus, the missing chemical in the reaction was chlorine.

Learn more about a chemical reaction, here:

https://brainly.com/question/3461108

#SPJ2

A student in lab is determining the density of beads of an unknown metal using displacement by volume. The beads are added to an empty beaker (82.0 g) and with the metal beads it weighs 205.5 g. The beads are poured out into a graduated cylinder containing 60.9 mL of water and the water rises to 70.8 mL mark. What is the density of the metal beads in g/mL?
a. 0.34
b. 0.08
c. 12.47
d. 2.90
e. 1.74

Answers

The density of the metal beads is 12.47 g/mL (option c).

1. Determine the mass of the metal beads:

  Mass of beaker + metal beads = 205.5 g

  Mass of empty beaker = 82.0 g

  Mass of metal beads = (Mass of beaker + metal beads) - (Mass of empty beaker)

                    = 205.5 g - 82.0 g

                    = 123.5 g

2. Determine the volume of water displaced by the metal beads:

  Initial volume of water in the graduated cylinder = 60.9 mL

  Final volume of water in the graduated cylinder = 70.8 mL

  Volume of water displaced = Final volume - Initial volume

                           = 70.8 mL - 60.9 mL

                           = 9.9 mL

3. Calculate the density of the metal beads:

  Density = Mass / Volume

  Density = 123.5 g / 9.9 mL

  Density = 12.47 g/mL

Therefore, the density of the metal beads is 12.47 g/mL (option c).

For more such questions on density, click on:

https://brainly.com/question/952755

#SPJ8

How many significant figures in 100000 g?

Answers

Answer:

1

Explanation:

Any digit that is not 0 is always significant

Other Questions
Why are peoplehappier when theydefy strict genderexpectations? Help me, please!! I have other math questions up if you guys could help with that too!Find the value of x and y. If u(x) = x^5-x^4x+x^2 and v(x)=-x^2, which expression is equivalent to (u/v)(x)? protein synthesis is a multistep process. put the steps of protein synthesis in sequential order. multiple 6 to become 9 can someone help me fine the 4 more Determine whether the ordered pair (6,5) is a solution to the equation -2x +y = -7.O Yes, (6,5) is a solution.O No.(6,5) is not a solution. Write an equation of the parabola in intercept form (3, 4) (4,0) (2,0) An equation of the parabola is y=? how frequently do you think lynchings took place, based on this quote? Help!!! PLS 100 points if you help me pls Need this asap please put correct answer it for a grade, Which equation represents the line that goes through the points (0, 2) and (6, -4)? A. y = -x - 2 B. y = -x + 2 C. y = x + 2 D. y = -6x - 2 What happened to the tragedian (actor) that Edna was in love with in the Awakening? Which of these is the smallest? cells atoms moleculescell membranes Find the value of x. Cecilia owns just as many cats as she does birds. If her pets have a total of 18 legs, how many cats does she own? what is 4/15 divided by 10/13 A politician has $4,200 to buy TV advertisements. If each advertisement costs $700, how many advertisements can the politician buy? hazards to humans that come into contact with it,4. Study the graphs in the stimulus. Order the events that occurred at the Bodega Bay studysite, where scientists used traps to catch and count samples of marine organisms, from1to 5. Write a 1 by the first event to occur and a 5 by the last event.5 The number of native clams per sample falls from 100 to 10.1 Scientists find European Green Crabs in Bodega Bay.4 Scientists find that the number of native clams per sample has risen to 40.3 The number of native shore crabs per sample falls from 25 to 20.2 The number of European Green Crabs per sample falls from 5 to 4. Help me calculate the perimeter of this shape! Who was the first explorer to discover "new land" west of Europe and Africa