3. Why do gases deviate from the ideal gas law at high pressures? A. Molecules have finite volume. B. Cohesive forces increase the volume from the ideal. C. Increasing pressure increases the temperature of the gas. D. Collisions between molecules occur more frequently as pressure increases.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A. Molecules have finite volume.

Explanation:

Gases deviate from the ideal gas law at high pressures because its molecules have a finite volume.

Real gases have a finite volume which enables more interaction between the molecules while ideal gases are assumed not to have a finite volume or occupy space which is why it lacks any form of interaction between its molecules.

This difference is the deviation between the real and ideal gases.


Related Questions

H to I in the diagram indicates two layers of:

A. phospholipids
B. gated channel proteins
C. pore proteins
D. cholesterol

Answers

Answerrr issss ▼・ᴥ・▼BBB

How do HOT AIR BALLOONS work when ascending and descending explain in terms of gas behavior?

Answers

Answer: Animation: Burning gas makes the air inside the balloon less dense, producing an upward force or lift. 1) A hot air balloon stays on the ground (or descends) when the air inside it is too cool. ... 3) When the air is hotter still, the balloon rises because the lift force is greater than the weight.

Explanation:

Common sense

atoms are so small that approximately _______ of them can fit at the end of a needle?

Answers

Answer:

5 million million atoms can fit at the end of a needle

Answer:

Let's just say 5 million million hydrogen atoms could fit at the end of a needle.

Explanation:

Atoms are 100 picometers, and to compare, the amount of even 1 centimeter, a calculator can't even figure out how many picometers are in a centimeter because there is just too much picometers.

Rubidium is a soft, silvery-white metal that has two common isotopes, 85Rb and 87Rb. If the abundance of 85Rb is 80% and the abundance of 87Rb is 19.8%, what is the average atomic mass of Rubidium?

Answers

The average atomic mass of Rubidium : 85.226 u

Further explanation  

Isotopes are atoms whose no-atom has the same number of protons while still having a different number of neutrons.  

So Isotopes are elements that have the same Atomic Number (Proton)  

Atomic mass is the average atomic mass of all its isotopes  

In determining the mass of an atom, as a standard is the mass of 1 carbon-12 atom whose mass is 12 amu  

Mass atom X = mass isotope 1 . % + mass isotope 2.%  

The abundance of 85Rb is 80% and the abundance of 87Rb is 19.8%, so the average atomic mass of Rubidium :

[tex]\tt the~average~atomic~mass=0.8\times 85+0.198\times 87\\\\the~average~atomic~mass=\boxed{\bold{85.226~u}}[/tex]

What will a medium mass star become at the very end of its life cycle

Answers

Once it becomes the white dwarf it eventually runs out of fuel and dies as a black dwarf.

What is the concentration of a stock solution if 20 mL was used to make 400 mL of a 1.44
M solution?
30 M
40 M
50 M
5M

Answers

Given :

Volume of stock solution, [tex]V_s = 20\ mL[/tex].

Volume of diluted solution, [tex]V_d = 400 \ mL[/tex].

Molarity of diluted solution, [tex]M_d = 1.44\ M[/tex].

To Find :

The concentration of the stock solution.

Solution :

We know, dilution factor is given by :

[tex]D.F=\dfrac{V_ {diluted}}{V_{stock}}[/tex]      ....1)

and [tex]D.F= \dfrac{M_{stock}}{M_{diluted}}[/tex]     ....2)

Putting volume in above equation, we get :

D.F = 400/20

D.F = 20

Putting value of D.F in equation 2) we get :

[tex]\dfrac{M_{stock}}{M_{diluted}} = 20\\\\M_{stock} = 20\times 1.44\\\\M_{stock} =28.8\ M[/tex]

The concentration of stock solution is nearest to 30 M.

Therefore, the correct option is 1) 30 M.

Using the model of the periodic table, which element pictured represents an unreactive gas?

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

Nobel gasses are not reactive and are the far right group on the periodic table.  This is because they have a full valence electron shell which is the most stable electron configuration.  Most reactions occur in order for an atom to fill its valence shell and since they already have a full valence shell there is no reason for them to react.

The world's largest importer of fish products is:
A. Japan
B. China
C. United States
D. Norway

PLEASE GICE ME THE RIGHT ANSWER MY GRADES ARE BADDDD

Answers

Answer:

A. Japan

Explanation:

Answer:

japan xd

Explanation:

A compound is 39.97% carbon, 13.41% hydrogen, and 46.62% nitrogen. What is the empirical formula?

Answers

Answer:

CH4N

A compound is 39.97% carbon, 13.41% hydrogen, and 46.62% nitrogen.

Explanation:

Hope this helps.

Answer: CH4N is correct

Explanation:

39.97% carbon

13.41% hydrogen

46.62% nitrogen.

How are Earth's continents related?
Please help due at 11:45!

Answers

All the continents were once all together in a huge landmass called Pangea.

Which of the following atoms has the largest radius?
a. lithium
b. lead
C. cesium
d. fluorine
e. carbon

Answers

Explanation:

first one, a. lithium. it's the largest

What do you think caused this land formation ?

Answers

Erosion has caused it

Which of the following sets of descriptors matches the molecule below?

Image of two oxygen atoms bonded together to form O2.

A. Compound, allotrope, double bond, one element
B. Molecule, compound, single bond, allotrope
C. Simple structure, diatomic, double bond, molecule
D. Giant structure, single bond, compound, one element

Answers

Simple structure, diatomic, double bond, molecule. Hence, option C is correct.

What is a compound?

A pure substance made up of two or more different elements combined chemically in a fixed ratio is called a compound.

[tex]O_2[/tex] is a covalent molecule because each oxygen atom needs two valence electrons to complete its octet. To meet this need each oxygen atom shares two of its electrons with the other oxygen forming a strong oxygen-oxygen double-shared covalent bond.

Hence, option C is correct.

Learn more about compounds here:

https://brainly.com/question/14782984

#SPJ2

Science hmk due tmr morning need help!! pls answer all 3 and number which one is which for example...
1.j
2.j
3.j

Answers

1) C because potential energy is always at the top first and has to most energy to speed down more.
2)A because potential energy is always at the top first
3)B because kinetic energy is when it starts to drop; so the perfect word for that is moving.

Observe: Look at the red lithium atom and the blue oxygen atom. Recall that most atoms are stable when their outermost ring has eight electrons. (Some atoms, such as lithium and beryllium, are stable when their outermost ring has two electrons.)

How many electrons will the lithium atom give up to become stable?

1. eight

2. seven

3. two

4. one

Answers

Answer:

4. one

Explanation:

what happens if the temperature of a system at equilibrium is increased?

Answers

Increasing the temperature decreases the value of the equilibrium constant. ... If you increase the temperature, the position of equilibrium will move in such a way as to reduce the temperature again. It will do that by favouring the reaction which absorbs heat.
There are multiple answers:

1. The relative amount of products at equilibrium increases for an endothermic reaction
2. The relative amount of products at equilibrium decreases for an exothermic reaction
(Extra) If the temperature of a system at equilibrium is decreased

1. The relative amount of products at equilibrium decreases for an endothermic reaction
2. The relative amount of products at equilibrium increases for an exothermic reaction

Hope this helps!

Think about how particles are arranged inside atoms. Please name and describe those three particles, and describe how the particles are arranged inside atoms. Some topics to include are: the charge of the particles, the mass of the particles, and where the particles are located.

Answers

protons : positive charge , about same mass as neutrons , in the nucleus

neutrons : no charge , about the same mass as a proton , in the nucleus

electrons : negative charge , less mass than protons and neutrons , in orbitals outside of the nucleus

I will give you Brainly if you awser correct if your gonna awser for points pl put I don’t know

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The answer is B. Trinitrogen Pentaoxide

The elements on the Periodic Table of the Elements are arranged in order of increasing

Answers

Answer: The Atomic Number increases. Hope this helps!!!

Explanation:

Elements are arranged from left to right and top to bottom in order of increasing atomic number. Order generally coincides with increasing atomic mass.

Answer:

The Atomic number increases....

Explanation:

Duh

What is the redox reaction? And how does the redox reaction happen inside batteries?

Answers

Answer:

It is called a reduction-oxidation, oxide-reduction reaction, or simply as a redox reaction, any chemical reaction in which one or more electrons are transferred between the reactants

Redox battery is an example of both a Flow Battery and a two electrolyte system.In this case, it depends on two different active aqueous electrolytes of vanadium dissolved in sulfuric acid separated by a membrane at which ionic interchange takes place.

Thats my opinión though.

are Li, Na and K in the same group

Answers

Answer: Yes, they are.

Explanation:

Yes, they are. Li, Na, and K are referring to  Lithium, sodium, and potassium.

They are all belonging to the same group which is called the alkali metals group.

They are having the same number of valence electrons i.e. 1.

This group of the alkali metals are considering tree more metals in it which are Rb, Cs, and Fr.

FOR 50 POINTS & A BRAINIST*

1.) For an atom of sulfur, there are
A.) two electron shells with 6 valence electrons
B.) three electron shells with 6 valence electrons
C.) four electron shells with 6 valence electrons
D.) five electron shells with 6 valence electrons

2.) Which atom has four electron shells with 7 valence electrons?
A.) F
B.) CI
C.) Br
D.) I

3.) Which atom has three electron shells with 8 electrons in its outermost orbit?
A.) He
B.) Ne
C.) Ar
D.) Kr

4.) Which method should be used to draw electrons that are involved in a collision during a chemical reaction?
A.) Bohr's model
B.) Lewis dot model
C.) Addition model
D.) Subtraction model

Answers

Answer:

1. B

2. C

3. C

4. B

Explanation:

1. An atom of sulfur has an atomic number of 16. It has three electron shells and six valence electrons, therefore, it belongs to period 3, group VIA of the periodic table

2. Bromine has an atomic number of 35. It belongs to period 4 group VIIA of the periodic table. Therefore, it has four electron shells and seven valence electrons.

3. Argon has an atomic number of 18. It belongs to period 3, group IVA of the periodic table. Therefore, it has three electron shells and eight valence electrons.

4. The Lewis dot model use structures that represent the valence electrons of atoms within a molecule existing as lone pairs or when involved in bonding. They can be used to draw electrons that are involved in a collision during a chemical reaction.

Why are you able to smell things across a room or form great distances

Answers

Answer:

We smell hot food from distance because of the diffusion process. Diffusion is the spreading out and intermixing of particles From one substance into another substance due to the movement of particles.

Explanation:

what are the energy transformations taking place in your alarm clock

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The clock now has potential energy. When the alarm rings, the potential energy is converted into kinetic energy and sound energy.

Alarm clock runs due to the electrical energy. Due to the electric current, the electric motor rotates the blade. It means that the electrical energy is converted into mechanical energy.

The mechanical energy finally generates vibrations which cause sound.    

Thus, energy transformation which takes place in alarm clock will follow the order-

Electrical to mechanical to sound.

Show your work with good use of units, rounding, and significant figures. [Hint: it is good practice to show the value of your answer before you round off to the final answer with the correct significant figures!]

(8 points) How much heat is required to convert 10.00 g of ice at –20.00°C to water at 25°C. The specific heat of ice is 2.09J/g°C; the specific heat of water is 4.182 J/g°C; the heat of fusion is 333.0 J/g.

Group of answer choices

Answers

Heat required : 4.8 kJ

Further explanation

The heat to change the phase can be formulated :

Q = mLf (melting/freezing)

Q = mLv (vaporization/condensation)

Lf=latent heat of fusion

Lv=latent heat of vaporization

The heat needed to raise the temperature

Q = m . c . Δt

1. heat to raise temperature from -20 °C to 0 °C

[tex]\tt Q=10\times 2.09\times (0-(-20)=418~J[/tex]

2. phase change(ice to water)

[tex]\tt Q=10\times 333=3330~J[/tex]

3. heat to raise temperature from 0 °C to 25 °C

[tex]\tt Q=10\times 4.18\times (25-0)=1045~J[/tex]

[tex]\tt Q~tot=418+3330+1045=4793~J\rightarrow rounding~and~2~sig~figs=4.8~kJ[/tex]

Explain why the electron configuration of 2-3-1 represents an atom in an excited state?

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

If we look at the electron configuration closely, we will discover that the element must have had a ground state electron configuration of 2,4.

This is because, the innermost shell usually holds two electrons while the outer shells hold eight electrons each. The four electrons must be accommodated in the second shell in the ground state configuration of the compound.

However, when the atom is excited, one electron from this shell may move to the third shell to give the excited state configuration 2-3-1 as shown in the question.

another science question plz answer ASAP b/c its timed

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Criminalist Julie Sandel is investigating a series of threatening notes written in pencil and sent to a local politician. A suspect is arrested and Julie directs the suspect to prepare writing samples to compare to the writing on the notes. She has the suspect sit at a desk in an empty office and gives him a pen and a piece of paper. She begins to read one of the notes and asks the suspect to write the words she dictates. After reading about half a page, she stops, then dictates the same part of the note a second time for the suspect. At one point, the suspect indicates that he does not know how to spell one of the words, so Julie spells it for him. After completing the task, Julie takes the origi- nal notes and the dictated writing from the suspect to a document examiner. What mistakes, if any, did Julie make?

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Julie Sandel, the Criminalist  made several mistakes in handling this investigation. They include;

It is true that handwriting can be deduced by comparing a suspects's handwriting to the questioned document, however Julie made a mistake by not making the suspect to write many pages. The suspect may intentionally decide to change his/her hand writing. This trick can be neutralized by asking the suspect to write several pages.

Secondly, the suspect ought to have been given a pencil and paper similar to the one used to write the threatening document. Rather, Julie gave the suspect a pen.

Thirdly, the suspect only wrote half a page instead of a full page. Secondly, Julie took only two exemplars when she should have taken more.

She should not have dictated the spelling of any word to the suspect. The examiner is not supposed to do that.

The threatening documents should have first been shown to the document examiner before taking the exemplars.

What is the mass and volume of the nucleus relative to the size of the atom?

Answers

Answer:

The atom with the smallest mass is the hydrogen atom; its mass is about 10-27 kg. The masses of other atoms go up to about 200 times this. The nucleus of an atom is about 10-15 m in size; this means it is about 10-5 (or 1/100,000) of the size of the whole atom.

Please help! Will mark brainliest!

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

A is the answer to the question
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