3. A 3.0 g bullet traveling at a speed of 400 m/s enters a tree and exits the other side with a speed of 200 m/s. Where did the I bullet's lost KE go, and what was the energy transferred? Solution:​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:I had two questions: 1) Shouldnt the equation be : Change of internal energy= Change in Ke or KEi +Ui=KEf+Uf .. I cant seem to understand how the change in KE+ Change in Internal Energy equals 0 2) Also, it has a note which says that if the bullet alone was chosen as a system, then work would be done on it and the heat transfer woudl occur. How would one formulate an equation for this?

Explanation:


Related Questions

Does anyone get this? lol

Answers

Answer:

(a). 640.000 --- 6 significant figures.

(b). 2.0 --- 2 significant figures.

(c). 0.520200 --- 6 significant figures.

(d). 10.05 --- 4 significant figures.

(e). 10,000.0 --- 6 significant figures.

(f). 30.7 --- 3 significant figures.

(g). 0.00000065 --- 8 significant figures.

A tennis ball launcher works by using a spring to

propel the ball forward.

One model of tennis ball launcher has

advertised that it is capable of imparting

15,000 J of kinetic energy to a 0.5 kg ball

initially at rest. A student carefully measures the

compression of the spring to be 0.10 m.

What is the value of the spring constant for the

tennis ball launcher according to the data

provided?

Answers

Answer:

3MN/m

Explanation:

Step one:

given data

Kinetic Energy KE=15,000J  

mass m= 0.5kg

compression x= 0.1m

Step two:

The expression for the energy stored in spring is

[tex]KE= 1/2ke^2\\\\15000=1/2 *k*0.1^2\\\\15000=1/2*k*0.01\\\\15000=0.005k\\\\[/tex]

divide both sides by

0.005

[tex]k= 15000/0.005\\\\k=3000000\\\\k= 3MN/m[/tex]

From conservation of energy, the value of the spring constant for the tennis ball launcher according to the data is 3 x [tex]10^{6}[/tex] Nm

The work done by a  tennis ball launcher by using a spring to propel the ball forward is equal to the kinetic energy which is 15,000 Joule. That is,

W = K.E

The given parameters are:

K.E = 15,000 J

Mass m = 0.5 kg

compression x = 0.1 m

The elastic potential energy on the spring will be equal to the work done by the tennis ball launcher. That is,

E = W

since W = K.E

E = K.E

1/2k[tex]x^{2}[/tex] = 1/2m[tex]v^{2}[/tex] = 15,000

1/2k[tex]x^{2}[/tex] = 15000

Substitute for 0.1 for x

1/2 K ([tex]0.1^{2}[/tex]) = 15000

[tex]0.1^{2}[/tex] K = 30000

K = 30000/0.01

K = 3 x [tex]10^{6}[/tex] Nm

Therefore,  the value of the spring constant for the tennis ball launcher according to the data is 3 x [tex]10^{6}[/tex] Nm

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You may have noticed that there was a big difference in the results of
the two hollow pipe experiments, but very little difference in the solid chunk experiments.
Why do you think this was the case?




ANSWER QUICK PLS!

Answers

Answer:

For conduction you don't need position. For convection you do.

Explanation:

you just needed to look it up LOL <3

Which list includes the phase changes that require a loss of energy (heat)?

a. sublimation and deposition
b. condensation, freezing and deposition
c. freezing and melting
d. melting, vaporization and sublimation

Answers

Answer:

b  

Explanation:

because if you freeze somthing you do not gain heat you loss heat.

What is the speed of an object that travels 80 meters in 2 seconds?


a
160 m/2
b
0.04 m/s
c
40 m/s

Answers

Answer:

an object traveling 80 meters in 2 sec. is 160

A 15 kg block is sliding along a frictionless surface and strikes a 10 kg ball at rest. What is the collision of the blocks after the collision if it is an inelastic collision?

Answers

Answer:

   v = 0.6 v₁

Explanation:

This is an exercise in collisions, let's start by defining a system formed by the two bodies, so that the forces during the collisions have been internal and the momentum is preserved.

Instant starts. Before the crash

       p₀ = M v₁ + m 0

Final moment. After the crash

       [tex]p_{f}[/tex] = (M + m) v

how momentum is conserved

       p₀ = p_{f}

       M v₁ = (M + m) v

       

       v = [tex]\frac{M}{M+m} v_{1}[/tex]

let's calculate

       v = [tex]\frac{15}{15+10} v_{1}[/tex]

        v = 0.6 v₁

Simone is walking her dog on a leash. The dog is pulling with a force of 32 N to the right and Simone is pulling backward with a force of 16 N.

What is the net force on them?
N

Is this force balanced or unbalanced?

Will the dog move forward, backward, or remain stationary?

Answers

Answer:1.16

2.unbalanced

Explanation:

Answer:

What is the net force on them?  

⇒ 16  N

Is this force balanced or unbalanced?  

⇒ unbalanced

Will the dog move forward, backward, or remain stationary?  

⇒ forward

Explanation:

did it :)

incline plane is given length 12m,load 600 newton,effort 200 Newton, Height 3 metre find its velocity ratio and mechanical advantage​

Answers

Answer:

i. The velocity ratio of the plane is 4.

ii. The mechanical advantage of the plane is 3.

Explanation:

i. The velocity ratio (VR) of an inclined plane is ratio of its length to the height. It is given as;

VR = [tex]\frac{length of the plane}{height}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{l}{h}[/tex]

Given: l = 12 m, L = 600 N, E = 200 N, h = 3 m.

So that,

VR = [tex]\frac{12}{3}[/tex]

     = 4

The velocity ratio of the plane is 4.

ii. Mechanical advantage (MA) expresses the relationship between the load overcome to effort applied.

MA = [tex]\frac{Load}{Effort}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{L}{E}[/tex]

      = [tex]\frac{600}{200}[/tex]

      = 3

The mechanical advantage of the plane is 3.

Therefore, the velocity ratio of the inclined plane is 4, and its mechanical advantage is 3.

the ratio of the rise to the run of a line on a graph (steeper line = faster speed)

Answers

Slope would fit here.

a pulley is used to lift a 2000 N safe over frosty's head. the safe is lifted 6m in 4s by Rudolph. how much power did Rudolph use?

Answers

Answer:

3000W

Explanation:

Given parameter:

Weight of safe  = 2000N

Height of lift = 6m

Time = 4s

Unknown:

Power used by Rudolph = ?

Solution:

Power is the rate at which work is being done. It is expressed as:

 Power  = [tex]\frac{Work done }{Time taken}[/tex]  

   Work done  = Weight x height = 2000 x 6  = 12000J

Power  = [tex]\frac{12000}{4}[/tex]   = 3000W

A statue of a great baseball player weighs 2400 N and has a base that is 4 m x 2 m. What is the pressure the statue exerts on the floor?

Answers

Answer:

300N/m²

Explanation:

Pressure is calculated using the formula;

Pressure = Force/Area

Given

Force = 2400N

Area = 4m×2m = 8m²

Substitute the given parameters into the formula as shown;

Pressure = 2400/8

Pressure = 300N/m²

Hence the pressure the statue exerts on the floor is 300N/m²

Based on details in The Riddle of the Rosetta Stone, which statement best describes Jean-Baptiste Fourier's influence on Jean-François Champollion?

Answers

Answer:

hello your question is incomplete below is the missing part of the  complete question

which statement best describes Jean-Baptiste Fourier’s influence on Jean-François Champollion? Fourier shared his research about mathematics with Champollion, which aided him in his research. Fourier was the first to introduce Champollion to the hieroglyphs on the Rosetta Stone, which fascinated him. Fourier shared his findings about the Rosetta Stone with Champollion, which helped him in his research. Fourier was the first to introduce Champollion to a variety of languages, which prompted his love of languages.

answer :  Fourier was the first to introduce Champollion to a variety of languages, which prompted his love of languages.

Explanation:

Jean-Baptiste Fourier's influence on Jean-Francois Champollion is that Fourier was the first to introduce Champollion to a variety of languages, which prompted his love of languages. also Fourier was a mathematician  who pleaded on the behalf of Champollion when he was about to be adopted into the military.

All of the following processes are the ones that lead directly to the formation of sedimentary rock EXCEPT-
deposition of rock fragments.
O
freezing of water in cracks in rock.
o
melting of rock deep underground.
movement of wind that carries earth material.

Answers

Answer:

melting of rock deep underground.

Explanation:

The melting of rocks deep underground does not produce sedimentary rocks. Most igneous rocks are produced by this process.

When molten rocks underground called magma is solidified in the subsurface, it results into the formation of igneous bodies.

Sedimentary rocks forms by the accumulation of sediments. Inside the basin where the sediments are deposited, they are compacted, cemented and lithified. Chemical and physical weathering of rocks produces sediments.

2 equal charges are kept at x=a and x=-a. there can be only 1 point where the electric field will be 0? how, can anyone explain?

Answers

Answer:

At the midpoint of the line joining the two equal charges

Explanation:

The midpoint of the line joining the two equal charges has equal distance from each charge. Since the charges are at x = a and x = -a, at the midpoint of the line joining the two equal charges, the magnitude of the electric field experienced as a result of each charge is the same. But these two fields are in opposite direction, hence the net resulting electric field would be equal to zero.

A sound wave traveling through dry air has a frequency of 16 Hz, a
wavelength of 22 m, and a speed of 350 m/s. When the sound wave passes
through a cloud of methane, its wavelength changes to 28 m, while its
frequency remains the same. What is its new speed? (The equation for the
speed of a wave is v= f x.)
A. 350 m/s
B. 9,800 m/s
C. 450 m/s
D. 13 m/s

Answers

Answer:

C. 450

it should be right

The new speed of sound wave is 450 m/s. Hence, option (C) is correct.

What is sound wave?

A sound wave is the pattern of disruption brought on by the movement of energy moving through a medium as it propagates away from the source of the sound (such as air, water, or any other liquid or solid matter).

Pressure waves are produced when an object vibrates, such as a ringing phone, and these waves are known as sound waves.

Frequency of sound wave is = 16 Hz.

Wavelength of the sound wave is = 28 m.

Hence, new speed of sound wave is = 16 × 28 meter/second

= 448 meter/second

=450 meter/second. (approx.)

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what do you understand by the term current state and define its SI unit.........​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Current refer to the rate at which electric charge flow or run or move in an electric circuit . It is measured in Ampere or coulumb per second.

The SI unit is Ampere and it is represented by A. It is a scalar quantity.

1 Ampere is the current that will produce an attractive force of 2 × 10^-7 Newton per meter of length between two parallel conductors.

Using the information given, find the number of Electrons of the unknown element: 6 PROTONS, 6 NEUTRONS, 12 ATOMIC MASS​

Answers

Answer:

the answer is 24 you are correct

Explanation:

a ball has the speed of 4.0 m/s and a kinetic energy of 16 joules. what is the mass of the ball?

Answers

Explanation:

[tex]ke = \frac{1}{2} m {v}^{2} \\ m = \frac{2ke}{ {v}^{2} } \\ = \frac{2 \times 16}{ {4}^{2} } = 2kg[/tex]

Between ball B and ball C, ball ____ has LESS potential energy because ___
a: c;its mass is greater
b: b;its mass is smaller
c: c; its mass is smaller
d: b;its mass is greater

Answers

Answer: b

Explanation:

Ec= (1/2)m × v^2

By the formula, you can see that the bigger the mass, the bigger the Cinetic Energy.

b: b; its mass is smaller

Between ball B and ball C, ball B has LESS potential energy because its mass is smaller.

A potential energy, stored energy that depends upon the relative position of various parts of a system. A spring has more potential energy when it is compressed or stretched.

Potential energy is given by formula.

[tex]P.E= m*g*h[/tex]

Since, P.E is directly proportional to mass. Thus, the ball having smaller mass will have the less P.E.

Thus, option b is correct.

Learn more:

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How does work affect energy between objects so it can cause a change in the form of energy?
Sol
Work transfers energy.
O Work changes energy
O Work increases energy.
O Work decreases energy.

Answers

Answer:

Doing work' is a way of transferring energy from one object to another, energy is transferred when a force moves through a distance.

Explanation:  So more energy, more work done bc u transferred more energy to move the object and doing the work. and if you only use a little of energy, the work done also only a little.

Josh is playing pool. During his shot, an orange billiard ball with a momentum of 165 g · m/s hits a green billiard ball at rest. After the collision, the orange billiard ball continues in the same direction with a momentum of 60 g · m/s. What is the momentum of the green ball right after the collision?

Answers

Answer:

105 g.m/s

Explanation:

The law of conservation of momemtum states that initial momemtum is equal to final momentum.

initial momentum of orange ball = 165 g.m/s

initial momentum of green ball = 0 g.m/s

final momentum of orange ball = 60 g.m/s

final momentum of green ball = x

165+0=60+x

⇒x = 165-60= 105 g.m/s

the momentum of the green ball right after the collision =105 g.m/s

explain why smoke particles in air move about faster if the temp of the air is increased??

Answers

Answer:

kinetic energy increases with the energy which causes the particles to move faster resulting in increases collision rates and rate of diffusion.

Explanation:

The increase in temperature of the air causes the air molecules to have more kinetic energy, which leads to more frequent and forceful collisions with the smoke particles. This, in turn, causes the smoke particles to move faster through the air.

What is kinetic energy?

Kinetic energy is the energy an object possesses due to its motion. Any object that is in motion has kinetic energy, and the amount of kinetic energy it has depends on its mass and velocity.

The formula for calculating kinetic energy is:

KE = 1/2 ×  m × v²

where KE represents kinetic energy, m represents the mass of the object, and v represents the velocity of the object.

Here in the question,

Smoke particles in the air move around due to collisions with air molecules. When the temperature of the air increases, the average kinetic energy of the air molecules also increases. This means that the air molecules are moving faster and colliding more frequently with the smoke particles.

The smoke particles themselves do not have an increase in kinetic energy, but they do receive more energy from the collisions with the air molecules. This extra energy causes the smoke particles to move faster and more erratically, making them more dispersed throughout the air.

In addition, when air is heated, it becomes less dense. This means that there are fewer air molecules in a given volume of air. As a result, the smoke particles have more space to move around and collide with air molecules, which further contributes to their increased speed and movement.

Therefore, increasing the temperature of the air increases the speed and frequency of collisions between the air molecules and smoke particles, leading to the smoke particles moving faster and more widely dispersed throughout the air.

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A laser beam is directed at the Moon, 380,000 km from the Earth. The beam diverges at an angle of \thetaθ of 0.8 x 10-5 rad. What diameter spot, in m, will it make on the Moon?

Answers

Answer:

3040 m

Explanation:

The formula to apply here is ;

d=∅*r  where

d is the diameter of the spot , ?

∅ is angle of divergence in radians, = 0.8 * 10⁻⁵rad

r is distance of Moon from Earth, =380,000 km

Applying the formula as;

d=∅*r

d= {0.8 *10⁻⁵} * 380,000 * 1000

d= 3040 m

Diffraction is useful in which of the following fields?
a. calculus
b. anthropology
c. astronomy
d. astrology

Answers

C.

"Spectra produced by diffraction gratings are extremely useful in applications from studying the structure of atoms and molecules to investigating the composition of stars."

The image shows a type of fault.

What stress causes this type of fault to form?
A. Compression
B. Gravity
C. Tension
D. Shearing​

Answers

Answer:

D. Shearing​

Explanation:

D. Shearing​

The Answer is: Shearing

Which diagram shows a situation that would not produce an electric current in the wire?

Answers

Answer:B

Explanation:

A P E X

The diagram in which there is no current in the electric wire is B, the reason behind that it is not connected with the battery.

What is Electrical energy?

When put in an electromagnetic field, charged matter experiences a force due to the fundamental property of electric charge. Positive or negative electrical ions are possible.

When two charge are in opposition to one another, they repel one another. The term "neutral" refers to an object has no net charge. The early understanding of the way charged particles interact is now referred to as classical electrodynamics, and it is still true for issues that do not demand for taking into account quant phenomena.

Electrical charge is a preserved attribute, meaning that the net charged of an isolated system—that is, the sum of the positive and negative charges—cannot change. Particles at the subatomic level carry an electric charge.

The second diagram from the option will have no current in it because the wires are not connected with the battery, so the flow of current will not take place.

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help plzzzzzzz i need thissssssssss

Answers

Answer:

The final graph

Explanation:

The graph that curves downwards is negative acceleration. While the position decreases the slop increases.

A boy is pulling a 150 kg crate with a force of 1150 N. If the crate experiences a frictional force of 490 N, find:

a) The acceleration of the crate.

b) The normal force acting on the crate.

Answers

For the aceleration:

First, let's find the resultant, and applicate 2nd law of Newton using the resultant, so:

R = ma

F - Ff = ma

Data:

F = Force = 1150 N

Ff = Friction force = 490 N

m = Mass = 150 kg

a = Aceleraction = ?

Replacing according our data:

1150 N - 490 N = 150 kg * a

660 N = 150 kg * a

660 N / 150 kg = a

a = 4,4 m/s²   ← Aceleration of the object

For the normal force:

The normal force IS NOT the resultant force, the normal force's the force between the ground and the object, in another words, is the weight of the object, and for the weight:

w = mg

w = 150 kg * 10 m/s²

w = 1500 N   ← Normal force between object and ground.

Showing results for a 4 olm and 8 ohm resistor are connected in series. The current through the 4 olm resistor is 2 amps. What is the current through the 8 olm resister?

Plzzzz help 20 points

Answers

Answer:

Let R1= resistance of 4ohms

R2= resistance of 8ohms

Equivalent resistance R will be

R=R1 + R2

=> 4+8=12ohms

The current through the two resistors will be the same since they are connected in series. Notwithstanding, the voltage will drop to appreciate the change.

Explanation:

The value of current from the 8-ohm resistor is the same as in the 4-ohm resistor which is equal to the 2 Amp.

What is resistance?

Resistance is a type of opposition force due to which the flow of current is reduced in the material or wire. Resistance is the enemy of the flow of current.

When two resistors are connected to the series in that condition the value of current is the same in both the resistors.

While the value of resistance is different in both the different.

Hence the value of current from the 8-ohm resistor is the same as in the 4-ohm resistor which is equal to the 2 Amp.

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Tyler and his family drove from Atlanta to Baltimore. They traveled a total of 678 miles over 2 days.

What is the reference point in this scenario?

Atlanta
Baltimore
678 miles
2 days

Answers

Answer:

atlanta

Explanation:

just took the test

The reference point in this scenario is Atlanta.

What is reference point of the journey?

The can be described as the starting point of the entire journey.

From the given statements the family started the journey from Atlanta and then traveled to Baltimore.

Atlanta is the start point (reference point) while Baltimore is the destination (finishing point).

Thus, the reference point in this scenario is Atlanta.

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