2. Fe(s) + O2(g) → Fe3O4(s) a. When 13.54 g of O2 is mixed with 12.21 g of Fe, which is the limiting reactant? b. What mass in grams of iron oxide is produced? c. What mass in grams of excess reactant remains when the reaction is complete? d. A student performed completed this reaction in a lab and made15.88 g of Fe3O4, what was their percent yield?
Answers
The percent yield shows the extent to which the reactants are converetd into products . The limiting reactant is used up in the reaction.
What is a limiting reactant?A limiting reactant is the reactant that is in the least amount in the system. Now;
Number of moles of Fe = 12.21 g/56 g/mol = 0.22 moles
Number of moles of O2 = 13.54 g/32 g/mol = 0.42 moles
Balanced reaction equation;
3Fe(s) + 2 O2(g) = Fe3O4(s)
If 3 moles of Fe reacts with 2 mole of O2
0.22 moles of Fe reacts with 0.22 moles * 2 mole/3 moles = 0.15 moles
Hence, Fe is the limiting reactant
If 3 mole of Fe produces 1 mole of Fe3O4(s)
0.22 moles of O2 produces 0.22 moles * 1 mole/3 moles of Fe3O4(s) = 0.1073 moles
Mass of Fe3O4(s) =0.1073 moles * 232 g/mol =16.9 g
Number of moles of excess reactant = 0.42 moles - 0.15 moles = 0.27 moles
Mass of excess reactant = 0.27 moles * 32 g/mol = 8.64 g
percent yield = 15.88 g/16.9 g * 100/1
= 93.4%
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Related Questions
Flame __________ __________ is an instrumental method of analysing metal ions in solutions. What are the 2 missing words in this sentence?
Answers
Answer:
emission spectroscope
Explanation:
The flame emission spectroscope is a scientific instrument based on flame testing.
The solubility of a gas is 0.890 g/L at a pressure of 120 kPa. What is the solubility of the gas if the pressure is changed to 100 kPa, given that the temperature is held constant?
Answers
For the solubility of a gas is 0.890 g/L at a pressure of 120 kPa, the solubility of the gas, if the pressure is changed to 100 kPa is mathematically given as
c=0.741g/l
What is the solubility of the gas if the pressure is changed to 100 kPa, given that the temperature is held constant?Generally, the equation for the Pressure is mathematically given as
p=kc
Therefore
k=p/c
k = 120 /0.890
k=134.8
In conclusion, if p=100kpa
c=p/k
c=100/134.8
c=0.741g/l
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A metal (FW 311.8 g/mol) crystallizes into a face-centered cubic unit cell and has a radius of 2.86 Angstrom. What is the density of this metal in g/cm3
Answers
For a metal crystallizes into a face-centered cubic unit cell and has a radius of 2.86 Angstrom, the density is mathematically given as
d=3.31g/cm
What is the density of this metal in g/cm3Generally, the equation for the density is mathematically given as
[tex]d=\frac{2*m}{NA*a^3}\\\\Therefore\\\\d=\frac{2*295.6mol}{6.022*10^23*(6.67*10^{-3})}[/tex]
d=3.31g/cm
In conclusion, the density of this metal
d=3.31g/cm
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Sodium combines with water to produce sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. which word equation represents this violent reaction? sodium hydroxide water right arrow. sodium hydrogen sodium water right arrow. sodium hydroxide hydrogen sodium hydrogen right arrow. sodium hydroxide water sodium sodium hydroxide right arrow. water hydrogen
Answers
Answer:
B.) sodium water right arrow. sodium hydroxide hydrogen
Explanation:
Reactants are listed before the arrow and products are listed after the arrow. This symbolizes the reactants turning into the products.
Reactants --> Products
Reactants are the molecules which react with each other to make new molecules. Since sodium and water are being combined, they are the starting molecules. Products are the molecules made after a reaction occurs. Sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas are produced, making them the ending molecules. The balanced chemical equation is:
2 Na⁺ (s) + 2 H₂O (l) --> 2 NaOH (s) + H₂ (g)
Why is it possible to compress a gas
Answers
Answer:
Gas can be compress easily than liquid or solid because, molecules are more spread in gas than solin or liquid.
Brainliest if this helps you. please
Which functional group is used in other functional groups?
Answers
Explanation:
a substituent or moiety in a molecule that causes the molecule's characteristic chemical reactions
Why is innate immunity referred to as nonspecific?
because it provides a built-in mechanism of defense that does not require "training"
because it is a form of defense found in all animal species
because it is a form of defense that functions in all human body systems
because it provides defense against a wide range of pathogens
Answers
Answer:
c
Explanation:
The innate immune system is the body's first line of defense against germs entering the body. It responds in the same way to all germs and foreign substances, which is why it is sometimes referred to as the "nonspecific" immune system
The attraction forces between mercury atoms in liquid mercury are stronger than the intermolecular forces between water molecules. which of the following is most likely true about mercury? it has a higher surface tension than does water. it exhibits greater capillary action than does water. it is very soluble in water.
Answers
The attraction forces between mercury atoms in liquid mercury are stronger than the intermolecular forces between water molecules because it has a higher surface tension than does water.
What is surface tension?Surface tension is the propoerty of the surface of liquids by which they will shrink into the minimum possible surface area.
Surface tension of the liquid mercury is greater than the surface tension of water means cohesive attraction force between the molecules of mercury is greater than water molecules.
Hence option (A) is correct.
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Answer:
It has a higher surface tension than does water.
Explanation:
got it right on edge on 12-15-22
What is the equilibrium constant for the reaction at 644 K ?
Answers
Consider the following oxidation-reduction reaction: 2fe3+(aq) + 2hg(l) + 2cl−(aq) → 2fe2+(aq) + hg2cl2(s). indicate the oxidizing agent and the reducing agent.
Answers
Answer:
The reducing agent is Hg (mercury) and the oxidixing agent is Cl (chlorine)
Explanation:
first find the oxidation charges of each of the different ions. All elements that are alone have a charge of 0. As you compare the reactants and products we can see that the chargers of Hg and Cl have changed.
Hg went from a charge of 0 to a charge of +1
Cl went from a charge of 0 to a charge of -1
remember when a substance gains electrons it is reducing and when a substance is losing electrons it is oxidizing.
use the acryonm
OIL
Oxidizing Is Losing
RIG
Reducing Is Gaining
polease help 20pts
chemistry redox
Answers
Answer:
A is mg because it is losing 2 electrons
B is N2
C Mg as oxidation is lose of electrons
D is N2 as reduction is gain of electrons
Explanation:
you can easily remember as OIL RIG in term of electrons as Oxidation is Lost of electrons. Reduction is Gain of electrons.
Which of the following could be a compound?
A
two atoms of oxygen bonded together
B
individual atoms of argon
C
hydrogen bonded to oxygen
D
a mixture of oxygen and nitrogen gases
Answers
Answer:
b. Individual atoms of argon
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
-Justin
What is a trade-off?
Don't mind the highlighted yellow circle
Answers
Answer:
a new scientific discovery that benefits the environment
Can someone please help me? :(
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Answer:
A. Each type of cell carries out a specific function for the organism.
Explanation:
[tex]hope[/tex] [tex]this[/tex] [tex]helps![/tex] [tex]:)[/tex]
Elaborate on the method used to extinguish each class of fire
Answers
The percentage of water vapor present in the air compared to that required for saturation is the ____.
Answers
Answer:
30%
Explanation:
The relative humidity is the water-vapor content of the air relative to its content at saturation. Saturated air, for example, has a relative humidity of 100 percent, and near the Earth, the relative humidity very rarely falls below 30 percent.
What is the molarity of NaCl when 5.0 moles of NaCl is dissolved in 2.0 L solution
Answers
Answer:
Molarity having mol/L that is moles of solute in per liters of solution.
mark as Brainliest please
Explanation:
substituted and expected value in the above education molarity equal to 0.5 mole by 2.0
Write a chemical equation for the acid/base reaction that produces the salt potassium sulfate?
Answers
Answer:
KOH + H2SO4 --> K2SO4 + H2O
help me with this pleaseeeeeee
Answers
Magnesium oxide is an ionic compound with a very high melting point and which requires a large amount of energy for melting.
What are ionic compounds?Ionic compounds are compounds which are formed between oppositely charged ions which are held together by electrostatic forces of attraction between the oppositely charged ions.
Ionic compounds are formed when metal atoms donate electrons to non-metals atoms to form ions.
Magnesium oxide is an ionic compound.
The nature of bonding is ionic bonding.
It has a crystalline lattice structure.
The forces of attraction is electrostatic forces of attraction.
It has a high melting point of 2,852 °C, and thus requires a large amount of energy go melting to occur.
Therefore, magnesium oxide is an ionic compound which requires a large amount of energy for melting.
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7.25 moles of air are pumped into a car tire. At 80°C, the pressure inside the tire is 506.625
kPa. What is the volume of the tire?
Answers
P is pressure, V is volume, n is number of moles, R is molar gas constant (8.31J/mol*K) and T is temperature.
The temperature must be in Kelvin for this equation, 80°C in kelvin is (80 + 273.15) = 353.15K
We also want to convert the kPa into Pa so we times by 1000 giving us 506625Pa
Since we’re looking for volume we rearrange to make V the subject giving us V = nRT/P.
Now you just plug in the values, V = 7.25 * 8.31 * 353 / 506625 which will give us 0.042m^3.
Hope this helps
What is the molarity of a 250. mL H, SO4 solution that was made from a 20.0 mL of a 10.0 M stock solution?
F) 0.800M
G)1.25M
H)125M
J)500. M
Answers
The molarity of a 250. mL H2SO4 solution that was made from a 20.0 mL of a 10.0 M stock solution is 0.8M.
How to calculate molarity?The molarity of a solution can be calculated using the following expression:
CaVa = CbVb
Where;
Ca = concentration of acidCb = concentration of baseVa = volume of acidVb = volume of baseIn this question;
Ca = ?Va = 250mLCb = 10MVb = 20mLCa × 250 = 10 × 20
250Ca = 200
Ca = 200/250
Ca = 0.8M
Therefore, the molarity of a 250. mL H2SO4 solution that was made from a 20.0 mL of a 10.0 M stock solution is 0.8M.
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Ferrous ammonium sulfate is what kind of test method.
Answers
Ferrous Ammonium Sulfate is a pale green or blue-green powder or sand-like solid. It is used in photography, analytical chemistry, and Iron-plating baths.
An FAS-DPD titration is as simple as a test for total alkalinity or calcium hardness. A buffered DPD indicator powder is added to a water sample and reacts with chlorine to produce the pink color characteristic of the standard DPD test.
Hope this it gang
A FAS-DPD titration is as simple as a test for total alkalinity or calcium hardness. A buffered DPD indicator powder is added to a water sample and reacts with chlorine to produce the pink color characteristic of the standard DPD test.
In which method ferric ammonium sulphate is used as an indicator?
Chemical analysis is the name of the method when ferric ammonium sulphate is used as the indicator. Basically, this method is used in the making of pharma elements. It is used in standardizing the formulation.
What is a DPD test?
The DPD test is used extensively in water treatment to determine the level of disinfectant present. In most cases, this is Free Chlorine but it can be used to measure other parameters ( oxidants ). It is a quick and relatively easy test which requires little background or skill to perform.
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Which of the following ionic compounds has a transition metal in it?
a. KOH
b. Cs2S
c. CuSO4
d. MgCl2
Answers
Answer:
Ca2s that is answers and CuSO4is
If you have a closed container that has a pressure of 2.35atm, and a volume of 1.2L, and contains 76.33g Cl2, what is the resulting temperature in K
Answers
The resulting temperature of a closed container that has a pressure of 2.35atm, and a volume of 1.2L, and contains 76.33g Cl2 is 31.8K.
How to calculate temperature?The temperature of a given gas can be calculated by using the ideal gas law equation:
PV = nRT
Where;
P = pressure V = volume n = number of molesR = gas law constantT = temperatureno of moles of Cl2 = 76.33g ÷ 70.91g/mol = 1.08mol
2.35 × 1.2 = 1.08 × 0.0821 × T
2.82 = 0.088T
T = 2.82/0.088
T = 31.8K
Therefore, the resulting temperature of a closed container that has a pressure of 2.35atm, and a volume of 1.2L, and contains 76.33g Cl2 is 31.8K.
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The question is given in the image below
Answers
Select the element with the greatest metallic character.Select the element with the greatest metallic character.
Answers
The most metallic element must have the most negative reduction potental therefore, the most metallic element here is calcium.
What is a metal?A metal belongs to the groups that appear at the left hand corner o the periodic table. These elements are often sonorous when struck and possess a characteristic lustre.
We must know that the most metallic element must have the most negative reduction potental. Hence, the most metallic element here is calcium.
Missing parts: Select the element with the greatest metallic character. Li, Al, Cs, Ca
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What is the mode of action of sulfonamides?
inhibition of protein synthesis
inhibition of cell wall synthesis
disruption of folic acid synthesis
disruption of membrane structure
Answers
Answer:
b is the correct answer inhibition of cell wall
Hey there!
Sulfanilamide is the classification of the antibiotics that can target the bacteria that’s causing infections.
But the action of the mode of sulfanilamide is: binding of a specific enzyme which simply translates to inhibition of the cell wall
Thus, your answer is: inhibition of cell wall synthesis (Option B.)
Good luck on your assignment & enjoy your day!
~Amphitrite1040:)
what is density/ how does density work
help help
Answers
Answer:
Density is the measurement of how tightly a material is packed together. It is defined as the mass per unit volume. Density Formula: ρ = m/V, where ρ is the density, m is the mass of the object and V is the volume of the object.
Explanation:
Answer:
The mass per unit volume of a substance is called density of that substance.
Explanation:
So, How does it works ?
For example: Density of gold is 19300kg/cubic meter. It means that if there gold having volume of a cubic meter its mass will be 19300 kg... Density of plastics are less than that of density of metals... I.e. if we take plastic having volume 2 cubic meter & gold having volume 1 cubic meter we will find mass of gold is far more compared to that of plastic.. Thus, density refers how much tightly the molecules of a substance are bonded together.
The state of matter represented on the right (letter D) has the
highest energy. Of the four choices shown, which is plasma?
B. B.
A. A
D. D
С. С
Answers
Answer:
A is the answer.
Explanation:
gorgeousness
What can you conclude about the relationship between height and energy?
Answers
Answer:
Since the gravitational potential energy of an object is directly proportional to its height above the zero position, a doubling of the height will result in a doubling of the gravitational potential energy. A tripling of the height will result in a tripling of the gravitational potential energy.