10. INFER: Why can the reactant in a
decomposition reaction never be an element?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Because elements cannot decompose

Explanation:

Elements are distinct substances that cannot be split-up into simpler substances. Such substances are only made up of one atom.

An atom is the smallest indivisible particle of substance that can take part in chemical reaction. By chemical means, an atom cannot be broken down. Therefore, an element cannot break down during decomposition reaction. A decomposition reaction is one in which a substance breaks down into two or more products.

Related Questions

A solid substance was tested in the laboratory. The test results are listed below: 1.) dissolves in water 2.) is an electrolyte 3.) melts at a high temperature. Based on these results, the solid substance could be

Answers

Answer:

NaCl may be i guess so....

3. Theoretically how many grams of magnesium is required to produce to 5.0 g of

Magnesium oxide?

Answers

Answer:

3grams

Explanation:

The reaction for the production of Magnesium dioxide will be

Mg + O2  → MgO

we have 5g of MgO (molar mass 40g)

no of moles of MgO = 5/40 = 0.125

Using unitary method we have

1 mole of Mg require 1 mole of MgO

0.125 Mole of MgO = 0.125mole of Mg

n = given mass /molar mass

0.125 = mass / molar mass

mass = 0.125* 24 = 3grams

Suppose you light a Bunsen burner and notice that the flame is very yellow and too short. To get a blue flame, you should ________further. To increase the size of the flame, you should _____________the _____________further.

Answers

Answer:

In the given case, to get a blue flame, one should open the air inlet further. To increase the size of the flame one should open the gas regulator further. When one opens the air inlet, more amount of oxygen goes within, and thus, one can get a more intense form of blue flame.

When one opens the gas regulator more concentration of gas goes and the larger the size of flame one gets.

To regulate a bunsen burner follow this procedure

To get a blue flame, you should rotate the wheel  of the burner anticlockwise further to reduce the level of oxygen flow.

To increase the size of the flame, you should rotate the wheel clockwise further

The bunsen burner is an apparatus in the laboratory used to carry out experiment when heating of substance is required, hence it is used to add heat to substances, it has a wheel used to regulate the flow of air which is required for combustion, it has a hose which is used to tap gas to the burner

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Answers

Answer:

I play!!!!!!!!

Explanation:

DO NOT TROLL AND ANSWER WITHOUT THE CORRECT ANSWER! I EXPECT THE CORRECT ANSWER NOT A TROLL SO IF YOU DONT HAVE THE ANSWER DO NOT WRITE ANYTHING. IF YOU TROLL I WILL REPORT YOU

A weather balloon with a volume of 3.40774 L

is released from Earth’s surface at sea level.

What volume will the balloon occupy at an

altitude of 20.0 km, where the air pressure is

10 kPa?

Answer in units of L.

Answers

Answer:  The volume occupied at an altitude of 20.0 km is 34.5289 L

Explanation:

Boyle's Law: This law states that pressure is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature and number of moles.

[tex]P\propto \frac{1}{V}[/tex]     (At constant temperature and number of moles)

where,

[tex]P_1[/tex] = initial pressure of gas = 101.325 kPa ( sea level)

[tex]P_2[/tex] = final pressure of gas = 10 kPa

[tex]V_1[/tex] = initial volume of gas = 3.40774 L

[tex]V_2[/tex] = final volume of gas = ?

Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get the final pressure of gas.

[tex]101.325\times 3.40774=10\times V_2[/tex]

[tex]V_2=34.5289L[/tex]

Therefore, the volume occupied at an altitude of 20.0 km is 34.5289 L

How many atoms are in 1.4 mol of phosphorus trifluoride (PF3)?

Answers

Number of atoms in 1.4 mol of Phosphorus trifluoride (PF₃) : 8.428 x 10²³

Further explanation  

The mole is the number of particles(molecules, atoms, ions) contained in a substance  

1 mol = 6.02.10²³ particles

Can be formulated

N=n x No

N = number of particles

n = mol

No = Avogadro's = 6.02.10²³

1.4 mol of Phosphorus trifluoride (PF₃), number of atoms :

[tex]\tt N=1.4\times 6.02\times 10^{23}\\\\N=8.428\times 10^{23}[/tex]

What are three ways that we can identify when a chemical reaction is occurring?

Answers

Three ways (out of the many) are:

Change of temperature
Color change
Formation of gas

Hope this helps!! (:

1. 2Al(s) + 3H2SO4(aq) → Al2(SO4)3(aq) + 3H2(g) a. Determine the volume (mL) of 15.0 M sulfuric acid needed to react with 45.0 g of aluminum to produce aluminum sulfate. b. Determine the % yield if 112 g of aluminum sulfate is produced under the above conditions.

Answers

Answer:

a. 167 mL b. 39.27 %

Explanation:

a. From the chemical equation. 2 mole of Al reacts with 3 mole H₂SO₄ to produce 1 mol  Al₂(SO₄)₃.

Now, we calculate the number of moles of Al in 45.0 g Al.

We know number of moles, n = m/M where m = mass of Al = 45.0 g and M = molar mass of Al = 26.98 g/mol.

So n = 45.0 g/26.98 g/mol = 1.668 mol

Since 2 mole of Al reacts with 3 mole H₂SO₄, then 1.668 mole of Al reacts with x mole H₂SO₄. So, x = 3 × 1.668/2 mol = 2.5 mol

So, we have 2.5 mol H₂SO₄.

Now number of moles of H₂SO₄, n = CV where C = concentration of H₂SO₄ = 15.0 M = 15.0 mol/L and V = volume of H₂SO₄.

V = n/C

= 2.5 mol/15.0 mol/L

= 0.167 L

= 167 mL of 15.0 M H₂SO₄ reacts with 45.0 g Al to produce aluminum sulfate.

b. From the chemical reaction, 2 mol Al produces 1 mol Al₂(SO₄)₃

Therefore 1.668 mol Al will produce x mol  Al₂(SO₄)₃. So, x = 1 mol × 1.668 mol/2 mol = 0.834 mol

So, we need to find the mass of 0.834 mol  Al₂(SO₄)₃. Now molar mass  Al₂(SO₄)₃ = 2 × 26.98 g/mol + 3 × 32 g/mol + 4 × 3 × 16 g/mol = 53.96 g/mol + 96 g/mol + 192 g/mol = 341.96 g/mol.

Also number of moles of  Al₂(SO₄)₃, n = mass of  Al₂(SO₄)₃,m/molar mass  Al₂(SO₄)₃, M

n =m/M

So, m = nM = 0.834 mol × 341.96 g/mol = 285.2 g

% yield = Actual yield/theoretical yield × 100 %

Actual yield = 112 g, /theoretical yield = 285.2 g

So, % yield = 112 g/285.2 g × 100 %

= 0.3927 × 100 %

=  39.27 %

The volume (mL) of 15.0 M sulfuric acid needed to react with 45.0 g of aluminum is 166mL and % yield of the reaction is 39.46%.

How do we calculate moles?

Moles of any substance will be calculated by using the below formula as:
n = W/M, where

W = given mass

M = molar mass

Given chemical reaction is :

2Al(s) + 3H₂SO₄(aq) → Al₂(SO₄)₃(aq) + 3H₂(g)

Moles of 45g of Al will be calculated as:

n = 45g / 27g/mol = 1.66 mole

From the stoichiometry of the reaction, it is clear that:

1.66 moles of Al = react with 3/2×1.66=2.49 moles of H₂SO₄

By using the formula of molarity we can calculate the volume of H₂SO₄ as:

M = n/V

V = (2.49) / (15) = 0.166L = 166mL

Again from the stoichiometry it is clear that:
1.66 moles of Al = produces 1/2×1.66= 0.83 moles of Al₂(SO₄)₃

Mass of 0.83 moles of Al₂(SO₄)₃ = (0.83mol)(341.96g/mol) = 283.82 g

Given actual yield of Al₂(SO₄)₃ = 112g

% yield will be calculated as:

Percent yield = (Actual yield/Theoretical yield) × 100

% yield = (112/283.82) × 100 = 39.46%

Hence required values are discussed above.

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In chemical reaction atoms are what?

Answers

Answer:

In chemical reaction atoms are reactants

Balance the following equation.
C3H8(g) + O2(g) → CO2(g) + H2O(l)

Answers

Explanation:

C3H8+5O2----->3CO2+4H2O

Answer:

C3H8+5O2----->3CO2+4H2O

Explanation:

Which statement describes an example of a chemical property of a metal statue?
O It is metal.
O It can tarnish.
OIt is solid.
OIt is shiny.


Answers

Answer:

The answer is "it can tarnish"

Explanation:

The statement describes an example of a chemical property of a metal statue is that it can tarnish.

Chemical properties are defined as those properties which become evident during or after a chemical reaction  has taken place.

These properties cannot be determined externally just by viewing the substance ,these change immensely after a substance undergoes a chemical change.These are used for identification of unknown substances and used for building up chemical classifications.

The major chemical properties include flammability,toxicity,reactivity,acidity and heat of combustion.For a chemical property to be apparent , it is necessary that the structure of the substance is altered.

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What is the difference between Mega and Milli symbols?

Answers

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Lolkk lol h o
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O
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Answer:

Mega = 10^6

Milli = 10^-3

Explanation:

Mega is whatever times 10 to 6th power.

Milli is whatever times 10 to the -3rd power.

23.1 g of HCl (a strong acid) is added to water to make 1250 mL of solution. Calculate [H3O+] and pH of the solution

Answers

Answer:

Following are the solution to this question:

Explanation:

[tex]\to HCl \ mol = \frac{23.1 \ g}{36.5 \frac{g}{mol}} = 0.633 \ mole\\\\\\\to HCl \ molarity = \frac{ 0.633 \ mole }{1.25 L} \\\\[/tex]

                            [tex]=0.5064 \ m[/tex]

 [tex]HCl +H_2O \longrightarrow H_3O^{+} + Cl^{-}\\\\\\[/tex]

[tex][H_3O^{+}] =[HCl] \\\\\to [H_3O^{+}] =0.5064 \ m \\\\\to PH =-\log [H_3O^{+}] \\\\[/tex]

          [tex]= -\log (0.5064)\\\\= 0.295 \\\\=0.3[/tex]

Which cannot be chemically broken down into simpler substances?
O compound
O element
O solution
O mixture

Answers

Answer:

an element.

Explanation:

it is the purest form

Answer:

b

Explanation:

In the electron dot diagram for sulfur monoxide, each atom of sulfur will have how many unshared pairs of electrons an each atom of oxygen will have how many unshared pairs of electrons.​

Answers

Answer:

Both sulphur and oxygen have two unshared pairs of electrons

Explanation:

The compound sulphur monoxide has the formula S=O. It is quite analogous to the diatomic molecules of the group 16 elements.

We must remember that each group element has six electrons in their outermost shell. Two of these are lone pairs leaving only two electrons available for bond formation.

These two electrons are used to form the sigma and pi bonds in S=O, leaving two lone pairs on each of sulphur and oxygen atoms.

1. How many atoms are in 0.25 moles of carbon?

2. How many atoms are in 12.3 grams of sodium?

3. How many grams are there in 0.52 moles of boron?

4. How many grams are there in 2.0 moles of HCl?

5. How many moles are in 3.4 grams of HBr?

6. How many grams are there in 4.5x10^10 atoms of NaCl?

7. How many atoms are there in 45.1 grams of MgO?

Answers

Answer    1 mole = 6.02 × 1023 atoms

0.25 moles × (6.02 × 1023) = 1.5 × 1023 atoms Carbon

for the first one

A student pipets 5.00 mL of a 5.103 M aqueous NaOH solution into a 250.00 mL volumetric flask and dilutes up to the mark with distilled water. What is the final molarity of the dilute solution?

Answers

Answer:

0.102 M.

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Volume of stock solution (V1) = 5 mL

Molarity of stock solution (M1) = 5.103 M

Volume of diluted solution (V2) = 250 mL

Molarity of diluted solution (V2) =?

The molarity of the diluted solution can be obtained by using the dilution formula as illustrated below:

M1V1 = M2V2

5.103 × 5 = M2 × 250

25.515 = M2 × 250

Divide both side by 250

M2 = 25.515 / 250

M2 = 0.102 M

Thus, the molarity of the diluted solution is 0.102 M.

The dilution of the NaOH results in the dilution of the molarity of the solution. The molarity of the final NaOH solution is 0.102 M.

What is molarity?

Molarity is the concentration unit that defines the amount of solute present in a liter of solution.

The dilution of the solution results in a change in the molarity. It can be accessed as:

[tex]\rm M_1V_1=M_2V_2[/tex]

The initial molarity of the solution is, [tex]\rm M_1=5.103\;M[/tex]

The initial volume of the NaOH is, [tex]\rm V_1=5\;mL[/tex]

The final volume of the NaOH is, [tex]\rm V_2=250\;mL[/tex]

Substituting the values for the calculation of final molarity, [tex]\rm M_2[/tex]:

[tex]\rm 5.103\;\M\;\times\;5.0\;mL=M_2\;\times\;250\;mL\\\\M_2=\dfrac{5.103\;\M\;\times\;5.0\;mL}{250\;mL} \\\\M_2=0.102\;M[/tex]

The molarity of the NaOH solution after dilution is 0.102 M.

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What is the answer? Please

Answers

Answer:

Cell

Explanation:

I just passed this unit a month ago.

Answer:

It is 6. Cell

Explanation:

Cells make up the smallest level of a living organism such as yourself and other living things. The cellular level of an organism is where the metabolic processes occur that keep the organism alive. That is why the cell is called the fundamental unit of life.

I really hope this helped. God bless you and have a great day! :-)

A 50.0 mL solution of Ba(OH)2 is combined with a 150 mL solution of 0.20 M HCl. If the resulting solution has a hydroxide ion concentration of 0.12 M, what was the concentration of Ba(OH)2 in the original solution?

Answers

Answer:

0.54M of Ba(OH)2

Explanation:

When Ba(OH)2 reacts with HCl, BaCl2 and H2O are produced as follows:

Ba(OH)2 + 2HCl → BaCl2 + 2H2O

The remanent hydroxide ion is because not all Ba(OH)2 reacts. Thus, we need to find moles of Ba(OH)2 that doesn't react and moles of Ba(OH)2 that reacts. The ratio between total moles and volume of the Ba(OH)2 solution = 0.050L is the molarity of the original solution

Moles of Ba(OH)2 that doesn't react:

50mL + 150mL = 0.200L * (0.12 mol OH- / L) = 0.024 moles OH-

2 moles of OH- are in 1 mole of Ba(OH)2:

0.024 moles OH- * (1mol Ba(OH)2 / 2 mol OH-) = 0.012 moles Ba(OH)2

Moles of Ba(OH)2 that react:

0.150L * (0.20mol / L) = 0.030 moles HCl

2 moles of HCl react per mole of Ba(OH)2:

0.030 moles HCl * (1mol Ba(OH)2 / 2 mol HCl) = 0.015 moles Ba(OH)2

Total moles:

0.012mol + 0.015mol = 0.027mol Ba(OH)2 in 50mL

0.027mol Ba(OH)2 / 0.0500L =

0.54M of Ba(OH)2

Mr. Juan is husband of Maria, before they get married Maria knows that her husband cannot make a baby since he cant produce sperm. But during their 2 years in marriage, Maria got pregnant. Is Juan can file a case to Maria? What it is? Support your answer?​

Answers

Answer:

yes but first he need to check himself

Explanation:

bcoz if he cannot produce a sperm than she might have cheated him and the baby might be of someone other.

in which beakers are the particles moving the most slowly

Answers

Answer:

A and D

Explanation:

Which of the following are not decomposition reactions?
A. KCIO3 → KCI + O2
B. CaO + H2O + Ca(OH)2
C. 2Mg + O2 + 2Mgo
O D. NaOH + Na2O + H2O

Answers

The following are not decomposition reactions :

B. CaO + H2O ⇒ Ca(OH)2

C. 2Mg + O2 ⇒ 2MgO

Further explanation

The decomposition reaction is a chemical reaction shows the decomposition  of a compound into its constituent elements or compounds

General formula :

AB⇒A+B

A. KCIO3 → KCI + O2

decomposition reaction

B. CaO + H2O ⇒ Ca(OH)2

synthesis/combination reaction

C. 2Mg + O2 ⇒ 2MgO

synthesis/combination reaction

D. 2NaOH ⇒ Na2O + H2O

decomposition reaction

how many atoms does sodium hypochlorite have?

Answers

Answer:

NaClO; the contained elements ae Na, Cl, O.

Every element in group one has ______________ electron in its outer shell. Every element in group two has _______________ electrons in its outer shell.

need help

Answers

Every element in group one has 1 electron in its outer shell. Every element in group 2 has 2 electrons in its outer shell

Which statement about atoms is not correct

Answers

Answer:

Atoms are not able to exist independently.

Explanation:

Brainliest pls

Draw the product or products that are obtained from the reaction of HCl with 1-butene and with 2-butene. Show the relative stereochemistry if the product has two or more stereocenters.

Answers

Delete me please!!!!!!

Suppose you are titrating vinegar, which is an acetic acid solution, of unknown strength with sodium hydroxide according to the equation HC2H3O2 + NaOH → H2O + NaC2H3O2 If you require 32.17 mL of 0.116 M NaOH solution to titrate 10.0 mL of HC2H3O2 solution, what is the concentration of acetic acid in the vinegar? (M)

Answers

Answer:

0.373 M

Explanation:

The reaction is

HC₂H₃O₂ + NaOH → H₂O + NaC₂H₃O₂

So 1 mol of acetic acid reacts with 1 mol of sodium hydroxide.

First we calculate the moles of NaOH:

0.116 M * 32.17 mL = 3.732 mmol NaOH

Because the stoichiometric ratio is 1:1 :

3.732 mmol NaOH = 3.732 mmol Acetic Acid

Now we calculate the concentration of acetic acid, dividing the moles by the volume:

3.732 mmol Acetic Acid / 10.0 mL = 0.373 M

32.17 mL of 0.116 M NaOH are required to titrate 10.0 mL of 0.373 M acetic acid.

What is titration?

Titration is a common laboratory method of quantitative chemical analysis to determine the concentration of an identified analyte.

Let's consider the neutralization reaction between acetic acid and sodium hydroxide.

HC₂H₃O₂ + NaOH → H₂O + NaC₂H₃O₂

We can calculate the concentration of acetic acid in vinegar using the following expression.

Ca × Va = Cb × Vb

Ca = Cb × Vb / Va

Ca = 0.116 M × 32.17 mL / 10.0 mL = 0.373 M

where,

Ca is the concentration of the acid.Va is the volume of the acid.Cb is the concentration of the base.Vb is the volume of the base.

32.17 mL of 0.116 M NaOH are required to titrate 10.0 mL of 0.373 M acetic acid.

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Calculate the mass of zinc that reacts with 16.23 g of hydrochloric acid to form 15.2 g of zinc chloride and 18.97 g of hydrogen gas

Answers

Answer:

17.94 g

Explanation:

How many atoms of phosphorus are in 5.70 mol of copper(II) phosphate?​

Answers

Answer:

Cu3 (PO4)2 contains a total of 2 atoms of phosphorus in just one molecule. (2.10 mol)(6.02214 x 10^23 atoms / mol)(2 phosphorous) = 2.53 x 10^24 atoms of phosphorous per molecule of copper i

Explanation:

if you a boy answer this question because............. idk

Answers

Answer:

no

Explanation:

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