(06.02 MC) Which of the following correctly explains the role of antibiotics in the human body? (2 points) a They break down damaging toxins created by bacteria. b They increase the number of white blood cells in the blood. c They rupture the cell wall or prevent protein synthesis in bacteria. d They reduce the effects of fever, swelling, and inflammation in the body.
Answer:
The beneficial role of antibiotics in the human body is given because they produce rupture the cell wall or prevent protein synthesis in bacteria.
Explanation:
Antibiotics are a group of drugs that fight bacteria, eliminating them, to cure infectious diseases.
The mechanisms of action of antibiotics aim to break the bacterial protection or interfere with their vital functions to make them unviable:
Destruction of the bacterial wall or membrane. Interference with protein synthesis. Inhibition of the synthesis of nucleic acids.In general, the effects of antibiotics on bacteria are to rupture the cell wall or prevent protein synthesis. Through these mechanisms, antibiotics eliminate and prevent the reproduction of pathogenic bacteria, thus eliminating the infections they produce.
The other options are not correct because:
a. Breaking down damaging toxins created by bacteria is an anti-toxin function.
b. Antibiotics do not increase the number of white blood cells in the blood.
d. Reduction of the effects of fever, swelling, and inflammation in the body is a function of antipyretics and anti-inflammatories.
Answer:
They rupture the cell wall or prevent protein synthesis in bacteria.
Explanation:
Trust me I took the test.
the table show five of the most common chromosomal abnormalities that occur during reproduction. each abnormality cause significant alteration to the genome of the individual in which they occur. analyze the information in the table and determine the genotype of the abnormality that will result in a male having some female characteristics
a) down syndrome;xy
b)edwards syndrome;xx
c)turner syndrome;xyy
d)kilinefelter syndrome;xxy
Answer:
kilinefelter syndrome;xxy
Explanation:
Please help me what is the answer
Answer:
i think it is B.
Explanation:
Hope this helps
what process produces sex cells (sperm and egg)?
Cellular Respiration
Osmosis
Meiosis
Mitosis
multiple choice
click all that apply
Answer:
change their activity (turning on or off)changing the association with other proteinschanging the localization in the cellExplanation:
Phosphorylation is an example of a post-translational modification of a protein. These modifications are covalently attached to the protein and can have significant effects on its function.
These affects include altering its activity, its binding to other proteins, and where it is found in the cell.
However, post-translational modifications do not affect the amino acid sequence of the protein.
Which of the following are true about cancer? Check all that apply.
Cancer cells display contact inhibition.
Cancer is contagious.
Cancer cells divide uncontrollably.
Cancer can spread around the body.
Cancer comes in many forms.
Cancer affects only the elderly.
Cancer cells invade healthy tissue.
Cancer does not obey contact inhibition.
Answer: I think these are the answers:
- Cancer can spread around the body.
- Cancer cells invade healthy tissue.
- Cancer cells display contact inhibition.
- Cancer comes in many forms.
- Cancer cells divide uncontrollably.
and I think "Cancer does not obey contact inhibition." is one too... I hope this helps! :D
Explanation:
Cancer cells:
• Divide uncontrollably
• Comes in many forms
• Invade healthy tissues
• Does not obey contact inhibition
What is cancer?Cancer is a diseased condition in which uncontrolled cell division takes place.
Cancer are of two main types: benign and malignant.
Benign tumours are localized to a particular organ and thus can be removed through chemotherapy or surgery.
Malignant tumours spread to body parts through blood stream and attack the healthy cells. This property of metastasis is unique to cancer cells.
Normal cells show their contact with the adjacent cells. In cancer, contact inhibition is lost and so they divide in an uncontrolled manner.
Breast cancer, leukaemia, lung cancer etc are some of the examples of cancer.
Cancer is detected through tissue biopsy. X-Rays, CT-Scan, MRI are some other techniques that detect cancer in the body.
Cancer can be treated if diagnosed early. Radiotherapy, chemotherapy and surgical intervention are the part of cancer treatment.
Therefore, cancer is considered a serious medical complication.
Learn more about cancer, here:
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The cycle of the moon circling the earth is _________
Answer:
The Moon circles the Earth once every 27.3 days – each sidereal month – but its phases repeat every 29.5 days – each synodic month. The difference arises because the Earth itself moves around the Sun by a distance of around thirty degrees each month.
Explanation:
help me in this question
Answer:
It is only explanation that is here so there is no question
Explanation:
plz give me brainiest
First correct answers get Brainlies. Spam answers get flagged.
New Zealand has a population of 4,326,380 and has an area of 103,736 miles squared while Australia has an area of 2,967,909 miles squared and a population of 21,905,140. Explain how New Zealand can have a larger population density than Australia even though it has a smaller total population.
The reason they have a higher population density is because they have more people on average in a certain area, because New Zealand is smaller they are given less space to live, this means that more people are crammed together, making the density of people within a square mile higher. When you give less square miles, you reduce the amount you have to divide the population by, which makes the density go up.
( In case you wanted the calculations for the density on New Zealand and Australia, it is about 41 to 42 people a square mile in Zealand, and maybe 7 or 8 per square mile in Australia.)
Hope this helps, if not, comment below please!!!
The time it takes for an animal to metabolize a drug to a non-detectable levels could be ____ than that of the withdrawal period 
A:Longer
B:Shorter
C:Same time
The time it takes for an animal to metabolize a drug to a non-detectable levels could belongerthan that of the withdrawal period. Hence the correct option is A.
The metabolism of a drug refers to the process by which the body breaks down and eliminates the drug from the system. The withdrawal period is the time required after administering a drug during which the animal must not be slaughtered for human consumption to ensure that no residues of the drug are present in the edible tissues.
There are several factors that can influence the metabolism of a drug in animals, such as the drug's chemical properties, the animal's species, age, health status, and metabolic rate. Some drugs may be metabolized relatively quickly, while others may take longer to be completely eliminated from the system.
Hence the correct option is A.
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What are some structures that are common in macroalgae?
Answer:
The macroalgal thallus (i.e., plant body) consists of blades (leaf-like lamina), reproductive sori (spore clusters), gas bladders [flotation organs (on blades in rockweeds, between lamina and stipes in kelps)], stipes [stem-like structures (may be absent)], and holdfasts [with or without haptera (finger-like extensions ...
Explanation:
hope.. the was helpful
Your presentation should include the following:
Detailed descriptions of what happens during:
photosynthesis (the light-dependent reactions and the light-independent reactions)
transitioning between photosynthesis and respiration
cellular respiration or fermentation
An explanation of how the molecules in photosynthesis and cellular respiration are similar. Please include descriptions of the molecules involved in each of the processes above.
Complete sentences should be used in all written descriptions and explanations
Illustrations, diagrams, or images that help explain the transition between the reactions of photosynthesis and cellular respiration.
You can create your own images, or use images from websites or other sources.
If you use premade images, you will need to give a reference of the source of that image and create your own unique caption to describe the image.
Your presentation should be detailed and organized, but it can be presented in a variety of ways:
illustrated story
slide presentation
comic strip
please i need this ASAP!!!!
Answer:
1. In the process of photosynthesis, plants convert the energy of sunlight into chemical energy stored in the bonds of carbohydrates.
a. The light-dependent reactions use light energy to make two molecules needed for the next stage of photosynthesis: the energy storage molecule ATP and the reduced electron carrier NADPH. In plants, the light reactions take place in the thylakoid membranes of organelles called chloroplasts.
b. In the Calvin cycle (light independent reactions), carbon atoms from CO2 are fixed (incorporated into organic molecules) and used to build three-carbon sugars. This process is fueled by, and dependent on, ATP and NADPH from the light reactions. Unlike the light reactions, which take place in the thylakoid membrane, the reactions of the Calvin cycle take place in the stroma (the inner space of chloroplasts).
2. When transitioning to respiration, photosynthesis makes the glucose that is used in cellular respiration to make ATP. The glucose is then turned back into carbon dioxide, which is used in photosynthesis. While water is broken down to form oxygen during photosynthesis, in cellular respiration oxygen is combined with hydrogen to form water.
3. Cellular respiration is the aerobic process by which living cells break down glucose molecules, release energy, and form molecules of ATP. Overall, this three-stage process involves glucose and oxygen reacting to form carbon dioxide and water.
a. Fermentation refers to the metabolic process by which organic molecules (normally glucose) are converted into acids, gases, or alcohol in the absence of oxygen or any electron transport chain.
4. They are similar because they both produce energy but in two different forms.
Photosynthesis- It produces oxygen and G3P, simple carbohydrate molecules that are high in energy and can be converted into glucose, sucrose, or other sugar molecules.
cellular respiration-During cellular respiration, a glucose molecule is gradually broken down into carbon dioxide and water.
Explanation:
1. A process in which the plants prepares their food from inorganic compounds and light energy is called photosynthesis.
The energy stored in the carbohydrates is used in the preparation of chemical energy.
a. In reactions that use light for the process is called light-dependent reactions. It transpires in the thylakoid organelle of the chloroplast. The light is needed for the synthesis of ATP and NADPH which is a reduced electron carrier.
b. The reactions in which the carbon dioxide is fixed from the carbon source to produce three-carbon sugars is called light-independent reactions. The process of the Calvin cycle transpires in the stroma of the chloroplast.
2. When transpiration changes to the respiratory pathway then glucose is produced during photosynthesis and is used in the process of cellular respiration to produce ATP.
The produced glucose gets converted back into carbon dioxide through the process of expiration.
The water molecules get broken into oxygen during photosynthesis and in another process of cellular respiration, the oxygen combines with hydrogen to yield water.
3. The aerobic process that requires oxygen molecules to break glucose molecules in living organisms to produce ATP and releases energy is called cellular respiration.
The process comprises a reaction between glucose and oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water.
a. The metabolic process in which the organic molecules are converted to gases, alcohol and acids in the absence of ETC or oxygen is called fermentation.
4. The process of photosynthesis and cellular respiration have similar molecules as:
In the photosynthesis process molecules produced are oxygen, carbohydrates that are high in energy and get converted to glucose or other sugar molecules. In cellular respiration, glucose gets broken into water and carbon dioxide.
See the attached image below for the diagrammatic transition between photosynthesis and cellular respiration reactions.
To learn more about photosynthesis and cellular respiration follow the link:
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We must breath in__ so our cells can gain more___
Answer:
oxygen ,energy
Explanation:
once the perfume molecules reach the other side of room , what do the perfume molecules do
Which of the following explains why some plants look green?
Your Answer
A
chlorophyll is the main plant pigment and it absorbs mainly wavelengths of light that are
B
chlorophyll is the main plant pigment and it transmits mainly wavelengths of light that ar
chlorophyll is the only type of plant pigment found in leaves
x plants contain different pigments which absorb and transmit different wavelengths of ligi
Back
C chlorophyll is the only type of plant pigment found in leaves
Answer:
the answer is a
Explanation:
What is needed to change rock and minerals from one type to another?
a
Water and pressure
b
Radiation energy
c
Lava and heat
d
Heat and pressure
I NEED HELP PLEASE THIS IS A TIMED TEST!
How does niche affect organisms populations in an ecosystem
Answer:
Without the ecological niches, there would be less biodiversity, and the ecosystem would not be in balance.
Explanation:
A species' ecological niche can be defined as the range of resources and conditions allowing the species to maintain a viable population a more simple definition is if two species have the same niche, one species will exclude the other.
The agricultural research facility during a research accidentally changed the DNA sequence of a wheat plant from GCCATGTT to GCGTACTT and this mutation resulted in a stronger plant variety. What kind of mutation did the plant undergo? A. inversion B. substitution C. insertion
Answer:
Substitution!
Explanation:
The researcher substituted GCCATGTT for GCGTACTT. The underlined section is what was changed. Hope this helps!
1)) The average depth of a lake is 10 meters. Do you think sunlight acts a limiting factor the same way it does in the ocean? Why or why not?
2)An area with a high population of crayfish in local lakes and rivers has begun experiencing acid rain, rain that has a pH of 3.0 - 4.0. Predict how this rain will impact the crayfish population.
Answer:
No.
Explanation:
No, the sunlight does not act as a limiting factor the same way it does in the ocean because the lake has lower depth as compared to ocean which is very deep i. e. more than 3000 meters where sunlight does not reach and we know that sunlight is very important for the survival of plants. Sunlight reach in the water about 1000 meters so plants can survive and do photosynthesis due to its low depth.
Acid rain will impact the crayfish population because acid rain decreases the pH of water and this lower pH causes death of the crayfish and also the food of crayfish and thus lower the population of crayfish due to unavailability of food..
No ones helping me. Only answer if you know :( Due by the end of today
Answer:
Explanation:
The black trait is a recessive trait because it only shows up in 3 people in that is rare. It also only occurs in either male or female looking at the shapes. The first part may be wrong but I believe that this is a Autosomal trait because it isn't occuring in every single person meaning it is a mutation.
I honestly hope this helps you.
help please ! TYSM!!!
Answer:
Most likely A
Explanation:
As the height (m) increases, the weight (kg) also tends to increase.
What would happen to an animal cell with an internal salt concentration of 10% if it were placed in a salt solution with a concentration of 30%?
O The water would move out of the cell and the cell would decrease in size.
O The water would move into the cell and the cell would increase in size.
O The salt would move into the cell and the cell would increase in size.
O The salt would move out of the cell and the cell would decrease in size..
Answer:
The water would move out of the cell and the cell would decrease in size.
Explanation:
This question is depicting OSMOSIS, which is the movement of water from a region of high concentration (low solute concentration) to a region of low concentration (high solute concentration) across a semi-permeable membrane. This movement is caused when a concentration gradient forms between the two sides of the membrane.
In this case, an animal cell contains an internal salt concentration of 10% while the salt solution has a concentration of 30%. This means that the animal cell is hypotonic (contains high water concentration) to the salt solution, hence, water would move out of the cell and the cell would decrease in size
how does a change in concentration influence the diffusion of perfume
Answer:
Diffusion. Molecules are in constant motion and tend to move from regions where they are in higher concentration to regions where they are less concentrated. ... An example of diffusion in gases occurs when a bottle of perfume is opened at the front of a room.
Explain what the title of this article and video, "The Albatross, Harbinger of Human Migrations" means. In what ways should humans and their governments act like the scientists working with albatrosses
Answer:
Albatross are the indicators for migration of humans.
Explanation:
The Albatross, Harbinger of Human Migrations" means that Albatross are the indicators for migration of humans from that location. Humans and their governments act like the scientists working with albatrosses by making environment suitable for them. The humans have to reduce interventions in the places where they are present in order to increase occur in their population. governments should made policy for them to secure their habitat and prevent them from extension.
What type of substance do humans make?
Answer:
Almost 99% of the mass of the human body is made up of six elements: oxygen, carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, calcium, and phosphorus. Only about 0.85% is composed of another five elements: potassium, sulfur, sodium, chlorine, and magnesium. All 11 are necessary for life.
Explanation:
Brainliest; please?
Whats The Point Of Life?
Answer:
to enjoy it to the fullest because God put us here for a purpose
Explanation:
Answer:
this feels like philosophy not biology lol.
Explanation:
It is the moment when a mind latches onto an idea or purpose that an individual finds meaning in their life. This means that it doesn't matter who or where you are or whatever activity you might be doing – if your mind believes it has discovered the meaning of life, then that is the meaning of life for you
Which is one of the contributions that supported the development of the Clean Water Act?
Answer:
E) detailing the number of countries affected by contaminated water around the world
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP QUICKLY ;-;
50 points and brainliest for first correct answer please help I'm desperate lol
What is a habitat?
A) an area of land
B) a community
C) a niche
D) a population
Answer:
the answer is a niche
Explanation:
write any two disvantages of local units
Answer:
1.it will run only at that particular local place.
2.the people of other places would not be able to understand those units system