Answer:
Explanation: If you were to look at a giant picture of space, zoom in on the Milky Way galaxy, and then zoom in again on one of its outer spiral arms, you’d find the solar system. Astronomers believe it formed about 4.5 billion years ago, when a massive interstellar cloud of gas and dust collapsed on itself, giving rise to the star that anchors our solar system—that big ball of warmth known as the sun.
Along with the sun, our cosmic neighborhood includes the eight major planets. The closest to the sun is Mercury, followed by Venus, Earth, and Mars. These are known as terrestrial planets because they’re solid and rocky. Beyond the orbit of Mars, you’ll find the main asteroid belt, a region of space rocks left over from the formation of the planets. Next come the much bigger gas giants Jupiter and Saturn, which are known for its large ring systems made of ice, rock, or both. Farther out are the ice giants Uranus and Neptune. Beyond that, a host of smaller icy worlds congregate in an enormous stretch of space called the Kuiper Belt. Perhaps the most famous resident there is Pluto. Once considered the ninth planet, Pluto is now officially classified as a dwarf planet, along with three other Kuiper Belt objects and Ceres in the asteroid belt. More than 150 moons orbit worlds in our solar system. Known as natural satellites, they orbit planets, dwarf planets, asteroids, and other debris. Among the planets, moons are more common in the outer reaches of the solar system. Mercury and Venus are moon-free, Mars has two small moons, and Earth has just one. Meanwhile, Jupiter and Saturn have dozens, and Uranus and Neptune each have more than 10. Even though it’s relatively small, Pluto has five moons, one of which is so close to Pluto in size that some astronomers argue Pluto and this moon, Charon, are a binary system.
At oceanic hot spots (mantle plumes), mafic magma erupts at the surface and solidifies to form?
At oceanic hot spots (mantle plumes), mafic magma erupts at the surface and solidifies to form basalt.
Basalt is a dark-colored, powdery, igneous rock mainly made of plagioclase and pyroxene minerals.
It most usually structured as an extrusive rock, like as a lava flow, but can also shape in small intrusive bodies, such as an igneous bank or a thin sill.
Basalt basically more of Earth's surface than any other rock type. Most areas within Earth's ocean basins are braced by basalt.
Although basalt is much less common on continents, lava flows and flood basalts basically several percent of Earth's land surface. Basalt is a very dominant rock.
Basalt is an elated extrusive igneous rock formed from the quick cooling of low-viscosity lava rich in magnesium and iron exhibit at or very near the surface of a rocky planet or moon. More than 90% of all volcanic pebble on Earth is basalt.
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Archie is a biologist and is working to classify a newly discovered organism. Which of these steps will he most likely do in the process?
run a test to compare cancerous cells and noncancerous cells from the same organism
look for more similarities and differences between two species that have similar bodies
create a graph that tracks the population growth rate of a group of organisms in the wild
analyze the DNA of two members of the same species who died at different ages
The most likely process is look for more similarities and differences between two species that have similar bodies.
Classification or naming an organism is part of the taxonomy. Taxonomy classifies a specific organism on the basis of the similarities and differences between this organism and the species have similar characteristics or similar body. On the basis of shared similar physical characteristics, Archie can place the organism in a hierarchy of taxa, beginning with the kingdom and continuing through phylum to species.
Thus, the correct answer is option B.
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the likelihood over 20 years of a hurricane that kills 1,000 people is greater than that of an earthquake that kills 1,000 people.
The statement, "The likelihood over 20 years of a hurricane that kills 1,000 people is greater than that of an earthquake that kills 1,000 people." is true.
One of nature's most destructive storms is the hurricane. They cause tornadoes, rip currents, and inland floods by way of high winds, storm surge inundation, and heavy rainfall. The surface winds are constantly circling as storm systems intensify into hurricanes. The direction of circulation varies depending on where the storm is located: it is counter-clockwise in the Northern hemisphere and clockwise in the Southern hemisphere.
Earthquake mortality can vary greatly from year to year; in some cases, there are very few fatalities before a major catastrophic occurrence that causes numerous fatalities. Globally, Earthquake claimed the lives of over 45,000 people annually on average during the last ten years. This amounts to around 0.1% of all fatalities worldwide.
The correct question is "The likelihood over 20 years of a hurricane that kills 1,000 people is greater than that of an earthquake that kills 1,000 people. True or False".
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If basaltic lava reaches the sea or a lake, it cools rapidly into ____________ lava.
If basaltic lava reaches the sea or a lake, it cools rapidly into pillow lava.
More about lava:
Mafic lava is also known as basaltic lava. Molten rock that is high in iron and magnesium content and low in silica is known as mafic lava. Because basalt is created when mafic lava cools on the surface of the earth, mafic lava is often referred to as "basaltic lava."
The melting of the mantle, which accounts for the majority of the earth's volume, is what produces the vast majority of basaltic lavas. Because basaltic melts are so common, they are the starting point for almost all volcanism.
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what was the rate of pacific plate motion relative to the hawaiian hotspot from 5.1 to 0.8 myr, expressed in mm/year?
The rate is of pacific plate motion relative to the Hawaiian hotspot from 5.1 to 0.8 myr, expressed in 7 and 11 centimeters /year.
According to the scientific hypothesis of plate tectonics, the underground movements of the Earth create the primary landforms. By explaining a wide range of phenomena, including mountain-building events, volcanoes, and earthquakes, the theory, which became firmly established in the 1960s, revolutionized the earth sciences. Greenland's Alfred Wegener. According to the idea of plate tectonics, the land masses of the Earth are constantly shifting. Alfred Wegener was the first to recognize that Earth's land masses are in motion; he dubbed this continental drift. Wegener postulated that the ocean basins' crust, which would account for why many coastlines, including those of South America and Africa, resemble a jigsaw puzzle, was plowed through by the continents.
By providing a consistent foundation for comprehending mountain-building processes, volcanic eruptions, and earthquakes as well as the development of the Earth's surface and reconstructing its former continents and oceans, plate tectonic theory revolutionized Earth sciences.
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What term is used for a boundary between a continent and a ocean basin without relative motion between them?.
Passive margin is the term used for a boundary between a continent and a ocean basin without relative motion between them.
Define Passive Margin .The locations where continents have rifted apart and separated by an ocean are marked as passive margins, also known as rifted margins. In other words, passive margins are wedges of continental crust that taper toward the sea, are split by faults, covered by sedimentary basins, and abut oceanic crust.
What traits distinguish a passive margin?The Atlantic and Gulf coasts exhibit the traditional characteristics of a passive continental margin, including a low-lying coastal plain, a wide continental shelf, a steep continental slope, a mild continental rise, and a flat abyssal plain. This topography results from the change from a thick continental crust to a thin oceanic crust.
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Can owl pellets be used to confirm the presence of moles, shrews, and rodents in an area? can owl pellets be used to confirm absence?
Owl Pellets can confirm the presence or absence of moles, shrews and rodents in an area.
Owls are birds of prey, and they largely consume small mammals like mice, rodents, moles, shrew etc. The undigested part s of the prey such as bones and hair are spit out by the owls. These spit out undigested parts are referred to as Owl pellets.
If an owl pellet has the remnants of its prey, such as shards of bone and hair, one can confirm the presence of moles, shrews and rodents in the area. Moreover, it is easy to identify the species of the consumed prey from the available indigested remnants in the pellets.
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Which of these is the best description of evolutionism?
characteristics of one culture spread to another culture
a belief that both the individual and society could achieve a state of perfection
survival of the fittest
establishment of a small centralized authority
Answer:
survival of the fittest
Explanation:
Evolution is the process by which organisms change and develop new traits over succeeding generations basically meaning that the organism get more fit to adapt to their surroundings better.
What is the value of x
(4x+7) 5(x-4)
The value of x should equal 27.
Find the length of UW if W is between U and V, UV=16.8 centimeters, and YW= 7.9 centimeters
The length of UW is 8.9 centimeters from U.
A centimeter is a metric unit used to degree duration. 1 centimeter is the same as 10 millimeters or zero.01 meter. A cheerio is normally the size of one cm in diameter.
A centimeter is a degree of distance. in the worldwide system of portions, a period is an amount with dimension distance. In most systems of size a base unit for a period is chosen, from which all other devices are derived. within the worldwide gadget of devices system, the bottom unit for length is the meter.
Length is the longest size of a discern and it shows how lengthy the given object or parent is. it's miles expressed in linear devices like meters, centimeters, inches, and so on.
Length of UV = 16.8 centimeters
Length of VW = 7.9 centimeters
According to question W is in between UV
Therefore, W is 16.8 - 7.9 = 8.9 centimeters from U.
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lack of safe and efficient transportation what was done in response to each problem
Lack of safe and efficient transportation what was done in response to: Transportation systems were created to help move large numbers of people and Street cars were introduced in San Francisco in the year 1873 while electric subways in was introduced in Boston in the year 1897.
What is transportation?Transportation can be defined as the means that makes it possible for people to move from one place to another or from one location to another location.
As a result of lack of safe and efficient transportation this led to transportation systems been designed so as to help move large numbers of people from one place to another.
Therefore Lack of safe and efficient transportation what was done in response to: Transportation systems were created to help move large numbers of people and Street cars were introduced in San Francisco in the year 1873 while electric subways in was introduced in Boston in the year 1897.
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Where on earth would you be if polaris were at your zenith? arctic circle equator north pole tropic of cancer it lies overhead everywhere on earth.
if Polaris were at my Zenith, I would be at North Pole.
The north celestial pole would be visible overhead, at your zenith, if you were standing at the North Pole of Earth, for instance. The celestial equator would be at a 90° angle from the celestial poles and would be on your horizon. As you watched the stars throughout the night, they would all spin about the celestial equator without rising or setting.
Only the region of the sky north of the celestial equator is ever visible to an observer at the North Pole. Only someone standing at the South Pole could view the southern half of the sky.
All stars rise and set with the sky's rotation; they rise directly from the east side of the horizon and set directly to the west. All stars are above the horizon precisely half the time in a 24-hour period.
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How are rocks identified?
Answer: By identifying the Color, Hardness, Streak, Luster, and Specific Gravity.
Explanation: hope this helps <3
Ransportation and sea trade between india and the societies to the west were dominated by mariners from:_____.
Transportation and sea trade between india and the societies to the west were dominated by mariners from: Arabia and Persia.
The maritime aspect of the trade was dominated by the Austronesian peoples in Southeast Asia, namely the ancient Indonesian sailors which established routes from Southeast Asia to Sri Lanka and India (and later China) by 1500 BC.[2] These goods were then transported by land towards the Mediterranean and the Greco-Roman world via the incense route and the Roman–India routes by Indian and Persian traders.
By this period, trade routes existed from Sri Lanka (the Roman Taprobane) and India, which had acquired maritime technology from early Austronesian contact. By mid-7th century AD, after the rise of Islam, Arab traders started plying these maritime routes and dominated the western Indian Ocean maritime routes.
Arab traders eventually took over conveying goods via the Levant and Venetian merchants to Europe until the rise of the Seljuk Turks in 1090. Later the Ottoman Turks held the route again by 1453 respectively. Overland routes helped the spice trade initially, but maritime trade routes led to tremendous growth in commercial activities to Europe.
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Linear, magnetic patterns associated with mid-ocean ridges are configured as ________.
Linear, magnetic patterns associated with mid-ocean ridges are configured as magnetized strips that are normal and reversed are positioned parallel to the ridge.
A linear magnetic anomaly is what?In order to determine the size of the oceanic crust and the age of the oldest oceanic crust, as well as to identify the continent-ocean "border" indicative of full continental fracture, linear magnetic anomalies are frequently used.
Why do magnetic anomalies occur?Anomalies in the Earth's magnetic field are brought on by geological features like faults and the variable magnetic strengths of various rock types. To uncover buried geologic structures, tiny variations in rock magnetism can be detected and recorded.
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which of the following best describes Earths axis
Answer:
Earth orbits around the Sun, completing one orbit each year, Earth's axis is tilted relative to its orbital plane, Earth's axis always points in the same direction relative to the stars, Earth spins on its axis, completing one rotation each day.
Explanation:
la variable dependiente es ?
Answer:
Variables dependiente es aquella que no se manipula, sino que se mide para ver el efecto que tiene la variable independiente en ella. Por ejemplo, la relación que existe entre el aumento de la temperatura y el estado de los metales
Explanation:
1.3)
수
If RS = 18 and ST = 6, find RT
Answer: RT=24
Explanation:
RT=RS+ST
RT=18+6
RT=24
solar weather quick check 1 of 21 of 2 itemspause question how does solar weather affect earth's magnetosphere? select the two correct answers.(1 point) it causes geomagnetic storms. it causes geomagnetic storms. it forms radiation belts. it forms radiation belts. it develops solar wind. it develops solar wind. it generates auroras.
Solar weather affect earth's magnetosphere as, First, it causes Geomagnetic storms and second, it generates auroras.
A geomagnetic storm, often referred to as a magnetic storm, is a brief disruption of the Earth's magnetosphere brought on by an interaction between the magnetic fields of the Sun and the Earth. The magnetosphere is impacted by the solar wind, which causes auroral events. Coronal holes and coronal mass ejections accelerate the solar wind, which causes significant disruptions. The paths of charged particles in the magnetospheric plasma are changed by these disruptions. These particles precipitate into the high atmosphere (thermosphere/exosphere), primarily electrons and protons.
The magnetosphere is first compressed by the rise in solar wind pressure. The magnetic field of the solar wind interacts with the magnetic field of the Earth and releases more energy into the magnetosphere. A natural light show in the Earth's sky called an aurora is most frequently observed in high-latitude areas (around the Arctic and Antarctic).
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The longest days of the year in the northern hemisphere are experienced during the?
s the Earth circles the Sun during the year, half of the Earth get more or less sunlight than the other half of the Earth. In the summer months, the northern half of the Earth, where we live, tilts towards the Sun. This means we get more sunlight, making the days longer.
how does the manner in which lord farquaard rules duloc illustrate the conflict perspective
In Scared Shrekless, Duloc appeared as a ravaged ghost town that was devoid of existence. The theory shows that for Duloc to have been emptied so fast, it is likely because of a natural catastrophe or invading the navy.
Lord Farquaad's exceptional look and character are in part based on former Disney CEO Michael Eisner, with whom his soon-as-coworker Jeffrey Katzenberg, who produced Shrek for DreamWorks, had a bitter falling out.
Lord Farquaad, intends to marry the princess solely in order that he can end up King of Duloc. so that it will regain ownership of his swamp, Shrek and Donkey comply with retrieving Fiona from her dragon-guarded tower and delivering her to Farquaad.
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What explorer was known for exploring canada up to the arctic ocean and was the first european to explore canada to the pacific ocean 12 years before the similar journey done by lewis and clark?.
The constitution is the supreme law of the land how can this be seen by looking at the organization of the constitution itself
The Constitution's structure shows that it is the Supreme Law of the land by explicitly stating that it is the supreme law of the land.
What does the Constitution say?In Article VI, Clause 2, which is also known as the "Supremacy Clause," the Constitution states that it is the "Supreme Law of the Land." And along with it, all federal laws that are made based on the constitution are also supreme to all other laws in the United States.
What this meant was that no law in the United States was to be contrary to the Constitution. This included laws by states, and even laws by the federal government. If a law was found to be unconstitutional, it was to be struck down. This is how the structure of the Constitution enforces it's supremacy.
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Is this statement true or false?
All points along a parallel are the same distance from the equator.
true
false
Answer:True
The statement "All points along a parallel are the same distance from the equator" is true. Parallel are two lines on a plane that never meet no matter how far the lines extend.
Explanation:
Which letter identifies the part of the column in the appropriate altitudinal range for the layer known as the stratosphere?
S letter identifies the part of the column in the appropriate altitudinal range for the layer known as the Stratosphere.
This location lies in the centre of the stratosphere at 33.97 kilometres. The stratosphere is an atmospheric layer on Earth. In an upward direction, it is the second layer of the atmosphere. Right under the stratosphere lies the lowest layer, the troposphere. At medium latitudes, the floor of the stratosphere is around 10 kilometers (6.2 miles, or about 33,000 feet) above the surface. At a height of 50 km, the stratosphere's top is located (31 miles). The height of the lower stratosphere changes according on latitude and season.
The lower limit of the stratosphere can range from 7 km (4 miles) in the poles in the winter to 20 km (12 miles), or 65,000 feet, near the equator. The tropopause is the lower border of the stratosphere, while the stratopause is the higher barrier.
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1.1 Choose a term in COLUMN B that matc
Write only the letter (A-H) next to the question numbers (1.1.1 to 1.1.7) in
ANSWER BOOK, E.G.1.1.8 1.
COLUMN A
1.1.1 Promotes competition and strengthens
trade between countries
1.1.2 A control that looks after the trade
interests of a country
1.1.3 An expansion of manufacturing
industries can lead to this type of
growth
1.1.4 Relates to the statistics of a country's
population
1.1.5 Shows the level of human development
in a country
1.1.6 Guarantees farmers in developing
countries a share of profits
1.1.7 Environmental damage caused by
development
COLUMN B
A multiplier effect
B demographic indicator
C social indicator
D fair trade
E afforestation
F free trade
G deforestation
H protectionism
The correct answer for the match the following on a country's development are as given below:
1.1.1 Promotes competition and strengthens trade between countries - F
1.1.2 A control that looks after the trade interests of a country - D
1.1.3 An expansion of manufacturing industries can lead to this type of
growth - A
1.1.4 Relates to the statistics of a country's population - B
1.1.5 Shows the level of human development in a country - C
1.1.6 Guarantees farmers in developing countries a share of profits - H
1.1.7 Environmental damage caused by development - G
Statistics are used to gauge a country's development using metrics like income per capita (per person), gross domestic product per capita, life expectancy, literacy rate, freedom index, and others.
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The earthquake's magnitude and intensity both tell you how severe an earthquake may be. How are they different?
a)The intensity of an earthquake tells you how much damage has been caused, while the magnitude tells you how much energy has been released from the earthquake.
b)The magnitude tells you how much damage has been caused by the earthquake, while the intensity tells you how much energy was released by the earthquake.
The magnitude tells you how much damage has been caused by the earthquake, while the intensity tells you how much energy was released by the earthquake.
The answer is option B.
Magnitude is a measure of earthquake size and stays unchanged with distance from the earthquake. Depth, but, describes the degree of shaking caused by an earthquake at a given area and decreases with distance from the earthquake epicenter.
The severity of an earthquake may be expressed in terms of each depth and value.
Magnitude measures the strength released on the supply of the earthquake. Magnitude is determined from measurements on seismographs. Intensity measures the energy of shaking produced by means of an earthquake in a certain area. intensity is determined from outcomes on human beings, human systems, and the natural surroundings.
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Geographers can use the formula "total amount of arable land divided by the total number of farmers" to calculate
physiological density
agricultural density
arithmetic density
standard density
population density
Answer:
agricultural density
Explanation:
which phrase best describes weathering? building up earth’s surface through deposition building up earth’s surface through deposition breakdown of rocks through mechanical or chemical processes breakdown of rocks through mechanical or chemical processes processes that make it difficult to determine the age of rocks processes that make it difficult to determine the age of rocks when rock layers form horizontally
The breakdown of rocks through mechanical or chemical processes is called weathering.
When exposed rocks, minerals, soil, wood, and man-made structures are subjected to weathering factors such temperature changes, frost actions, plant, animal, and human activity, these materials break down and deteriorate.
It is described as the chemical and mechanical degradation of rocks caused by weather and climate change. Rocks disintegrate due to mechanical weathering, also known as physical weathering and disaggregation. Rocks and soil undergo chemical weathering, which modifies their molecular composition. Quartz and clay minerals are some of the most typical results of chemical weathering. In all sedimentary rocks on Earth, clays make up around 40% of the chemical composition. Carbonic acid is created when plants and some fungi decompose. This process, known as biological weathering, can weaken and dissolve rock.
Wind, water, ice, plants, gravity, and temperature fluctuations can all contribute to weathering.
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What is God's future intent for the world? How should this affect the way Christians treat the creation
today?
According to the Bible, God's intentions for creation were not only to reveal God's character but also to:
provide for all that God has made, including natural systems and non-human life needs provide for human physical needs, including food, water, shelter, clothing and energy provide for human and non-humanIn Genesis 1, God informed human beings to 'rule over the fish inside the sea and the birds inside the sky, over the cattle and all the wild animals, and over all the creatures that move alongside the ground', and to 'fill the earth and subdue it'.
God did not simply create heaven and earth, but he created them for us. this is the most essential point to educate our children.
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