Answer:
The correct answer is -
6. Ribosome
7. nucleus ⇒ cytoplasm
8. nucleotides
9. RNA polymerase
10. 2 and 1
11. messenger between the genetic information in DNA and the amino acid sequence of proteins in protein synthesis through central dogma.
12. wind up
Explanation:
After the transcription mRNA moves from the DNA to the ribosome out of the nucleus to perform the translation and produce amino acid chains. A Ribosome is the site of protein synthesis.
DNA or RNA both nucleic acids are made up of basic units known as nucleotides that join together to form ribonucleic and deoxyribonucleic acid.
RNA polymerase is the enzyme that binds with the DNA molecule and adds complementary sequences to build mRNA.
DNA molecules are double-stranded molecules that are attached to one another by the hydrogen bonds between the nitogenous basses whereas RNA molecules have only one strand in the structure.
mRNA plays the role of messenger between DNA molecule and ribosome molecule to carry out the genetic information coded in the DNA molecule to produce amino acids in the particular sequence to produce protein.
The formation of new DNA from the old DNA is called Replication and the formation of RNA from the DNA is said to be translation.
The central dogma of DNA defines the following:-
ReplicationTranscriptionTranslationThe answer to the following is as follows:-
6. The mRNA will release from the DNA and to the CYTOPLASM.
7. For the game, use the directional keys/arrows to move the mRNA down and out of the nucleus. mRNA----> CYTOPLASM
8. Both DNA and RNA are made of building blocks called NUCLEOTIDE.
9. The enzyme that adds new nucleotides to build mRNA is called
RNA POLYMERASE
10. DNA has 2 strands and mRNA has 1 strand of nucleotides.
11 The function of mRNA is to MAKE PROTEIN.
DNA REHELIX after transcription.
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Which of the following fish are bilaterally flattened?
Select one:
A. chimaeras
B. coelacanths
Answer:chimaeras
Explanation:
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
________ is a collection of all the organisms that live in a particular place, together with their nonliving, or physical, environment. They vary in size from all the organisms living on a decaying rock to the whole wetland.
A Biome
B Biosphere
C None of the above
D Community
E Ecosystem
A cell with 20 chromosomes undergoes MEIOSIS. Which of these statements is true?
1 Point)
a. 4 daughter cells will be created and each daughter cell will have 10 chromosomes.
b. 2 daughter cells will be created and each daughter cell will have 10 chromosomes.
c. 4 daughter cells will be created and each daughter cell will have 20 chromosomes.
d. 2 daughter cells will be created and each daughter cell will have 20 chromosomes.
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
By the end of meiosis 4 daughter cells will be produced with half the amount of chromosomes the original parent cell has, haploid.
A cell with 20 chromosomes undergoes meiosis produces 4 daughter cells and each daughter cell will have 10 chromosomes. Thus option A is correct.
What is Meiosis?The cell division in which a cell divides twice to form four haploid daughter cells called as Meiosis.
The cell division occur in two steps nuclear division or karyokinesis and cytoplasmic division called as cytokinesis.
This type of cell division are seen in sexually-reproducing organisms mostly germ cells.
During reproduction diploid organism produces haploid number of gametes such as egg and sperm.
The gametes unite to create a new zygote with the same number of alleles as the parents.
The meiosis occur in 2 stages that is meiosis I, meiosis II and Each stage is classified into several phases such as Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase, Cytokinesis.
Prophase I of meiosis I can have five subphrases, such as Leptotene, Zygotene, Pachytene, Diplotene and Diakinesis.
Hence, option A is correct.
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Which factors are causes of short-term climate change?
changes in wind and ocean currents
an increase of thunderstorms and rain
changes in daily wind shifts and snowfall an increase of hurricanes and volcanic eruptions
Answer: -Variations in the sun's energy reaching Earth.
-Changes in the reflectivity of Earth's atmosphere and surface.
-Changes in the greenhouse effect, which affects the amount of heat retained by Earth's atmosphere.
Answer:
an increase of hurricanes and volcanic eruptions
Explanation:
what are the main parts of the respiratory system
Answer:
lungs ,diaphragm ,mouth ,nose
Answer:
Explanation:
Nose.
Mouth.
Throat (pharynx)
Voice box (larynx)
Windpipe (trachea)
Large airways (bronchi)
Lungs.
Help me ASAP please!!!!!!!
Which human activity contributes the MOST Carbon dioxide to the atmosphere?
A. Fishing
B. Breathing
C. Burning Fossil Fuels
D. i Farming
Answer:
C. Burning Fossil Fuels
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The sequence of bases on one DNA strand (one side of the DNA ladder) is AGCTCAG. What is the sequence of the bases on the opposite strand?
Which of the following is not a part of the DNA nucleotide
Answer:
Which of the following is not part of nucleotide structure? C is correct. The three components of a nucleotide are a 5-carbon sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. A nucleotide does not contain phospholipids; those are molecules that make up the cell membrane and nuclear envelope.
Explanation:
this should be right next time add an atachment
Protein or lysine amino acid is not a part of the deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) nucleotide.
What is a nucleotide?A nucleotide can be defined as the subunit of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) or ribonucleic acid (RNA) which contains a nitrogenous base.
Furthermore, deoxyribonucleotides which is the basic unit of a deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) typically comprises the following:
A nitrogenous base.A phosphate group.Deoxyribose sugar (5-carbon sugar).In conclusion, we can deduce that protein or lysine amino acid isn't a part of the deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) nucleotide.
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The muscle cells of a basketball player are examined after an injury that required her to be placed on the injured list. Muscle cells require a lot of energy to function. The number of organelles in her cells are counted. Which of the following findings are most likely to occur after 6 months of required rest and inactivity?
Answer:
D) The number of mitochondria has decreased due to long period of rest
Explanation:
The cell organelles perform various functions in a cell. For example, the nucleus contains the genetic material of the cell, the ribosome function in protein synthesis, the mitochondria is the site for ATP synthesis, etc.
An athlete such as a basketball player requires a lot of energy for his/her activities. This energy is provided through the contraction and relaxing of muscle fibres. The mitochondria, the cell organelle required for energy synthesis will be present in very large numbers in the athlete's muscle cells in order to provide him/her with the required energy.
However, in the case of an injured athlete who has been out of action for 6 months, there would be a reduction in the number of mitochondria in the muscles due to this long period of inactivity.
Therefore, the correct option is D; The number of mitochondria has decreased due to long period of rest.
The different forms of a gene are called
(1 Point)
traits
hybrids
alleles
Should you be worried about the direction that a plant’s stem will grow if you plant the seeds on their sides? Why or why not?
Answer:
Explanation:
Metal
okay thanks but who guessed I don't wanna fail please just tell me the truth ill do anything if your right
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Hope this helps.
what is a cellular structure that performs a specific function in the cell
Answer:
Cells consist of six home functions. They provide structure and support, facilitate growth through mitosis, allow passive and active transport, produce energy, create metabolic reactions and aid in reproduction.
Someone help me pleaseeee
Answer:
oxygen and carbon dioxide
Answer:
B
Explanation:
oxygen and carbon dioxide
What does DNA Polymerase do?
It creates polymers of amino acids
It unzips DNA
It pairs complementary DNA base pairs to one strand of DNA
It creates MRNA
Select all the correct answers.
Snakes, dogs, and humans have a vertebral column. Snakes and dogs have tails, and humans have vestigial tailbones. Dogs and humans have limbs, but snakes do not. Most reptiles lay eggs, but a few give birth to live young. What do these structures suggest about the evolutionary pattern between the three organisms?
A Snakes and dogs are more closely related than snakes and humans.
B Snakes and humans are more closely related than humans and dogs.
C Dogs and humans are more closely related than snakes and humans.
D Dogs, snakes, and humans share a common ancestor.
E The early ancestor of snakes and dogs is the same, and the early ancestor of humans is different.
This is for Science Please Help!!
These structures suggest that Dogs and humans are more closely related than snakes and humans.
Does snake have backbone?
Yes, snakes have a backbone. The backbone is made up of a series of bones called vertebrae, which are connected by ligaments and muscles. The vertebrae of a snake are unique because they are loosely connected, allowing the snake to move and bend in a wide variety of directions.
Dogs and humans are more closely related than snakes and humans because they both have vertebral columns, tails, and limbs while snakes only have a vertebral column and a tail. This suggests that a common ancestor shared these features with both dogs and humans, while the common ancestor of snakes did not possess these features.
Therefore, Dogs and humans are more closely related than snakes and humans is the correct answer.
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Dogs, snakes, and humans share a common ancestor. The presence of a vertebral column in all three organisms suggests that they belong to the same group of vertebrates,
So the correct answer is D. Dogs, snakes, and humans share a common ancestor.
What is a common ancestor?
A common ancestor is a hypothetical organism that is ancestral to two or more different groups of organisms. In other words, a common ancestor is an organism that gave rise to two or more distinct lineages through evolutionary divergence. All organisms that share a common ancestor are said to be related, and their evolutionary relationships can be represented as a branching tree-like diagram called a phylogenetic tree. The concept of a common ancestor is fundamental to evolutionary biology, as it allows scientists to infer the evolutionary history and relationships between different groups of organisms.
Dogs, snakes, and humans share a common ancestor. The presence of a vertebral column in all three organisms suggests that they belong to the same group of vertebrates, but differences in tails and limbs suggest that their ancestors underwent evolutionary changes that led to these differences.
Therefore, options A and C are partially correct but do not capture the full picture, while option B is incorrect. The correct answer is D.
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can virus show response against heat, chemical and temperature?If yes then how?
Answer:
Yes, anything can respond to heat and against heat and temp and maybe chemicals including a virus.
Explanation:
The virus can mutate and develop new genes to bounce back the chemical or the heat and temps, it could respond differently than an un-mutated virus because it has adapted to those environments
Hope this helps at least a little<3
all you need is in the photo
Answer:
D
Explanation:
d because since both bears mated, there is a chance of evolution from there genes
Gene therapy is a form of_______.
1. Selective breeding
2. Artificial selection
3. Cloning
4. Genetic engineering
By dissecting an owl pellet, you can learn __.
A) what the owl is drinking
B) whether the food an owl is eating is diseased
C) what type of animals the owl ate
D) where the owl lives
Answer:
C. what type of animal the owl ate
1 pts
Question 30
7.3 Muscle cells require a great amount of energy. Which would you expect to find
in large numbers in muscle cells?
O vacuoles
o mitochondria
O centrioles
O endoplasmic reticulum
o ribosomes
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Answer:
Mitochondria
Explanation:
Mitochondria are the power house of cell which produce ATP
the first cells would only be capable of what respiration
Answer:
Anaerobic Respiration
which of these is an example of climate?
a. a current weather map
b. an incoming cold front
c. average summer temperature
d. next weeks weather forecast
Answer:
c
Explanation:
its something that spans over a period of time
would C be correct for this question?
Answer:
Yes, none of those other answers are reasonable
Explanation:
Answer:
Yea
Explanation:
That's the only answer that actually makes sense
If you had to choose a part of a cell you are most similar to, what would you choose? Explain your reasoning.
Answer:
what
Explanation:
1. How many total chromosomes are present in a normal bug karyotype?
Please help :3
what is an advantage of external fertilization?
Answer: Helps keep the species alive
Explanation:
When the eggs are externally fertilized, there is a greater chance for multiple different males to fertilize the eggs. This gives Gene diversity, and helps keep the species alive. It may also help keep the eggs in good condition. For example, when fish lay eggs, the water helps keep the eggs moisturized.
I need the last two questions. Can anyone help?
1. Color can affect a pocket mouse’s ability to survive because if a light colored mouse is in a dark area, it will not survive. A dark colored mouse will survive in a dark area because it will blend in with its surroundings.
2. On the dark rock, mice with dark fur are more likely to survive because they will blend in with the rock.
Which point shows the prevailing westerlies?
O1
O 2
O3
O4
Answer:
1
Explanation:
Prevailing Westerlies are the winds in the middle latitudes between 35 and 65 degrees latitude. They tend to blow from the high pressure area in the horse latitudes towards the poles. These prevailing winds blow from the west to the east steering extra-tropical cyclones in this general manner.