The Elizabethan Poor Law of 1601 significant option b) It represented a compilation and refinement of all the antipoverty legislation of the previous 250 years.
The Elizabethan Poor Law of 1601, also known as the Act for the Relief of the Poor, was significant because it consolidated and improved upon previous laws related to poverty relief in England. Option (b) correctly states that the law represented a compilation and refinement of all the antipoverty legislation of the previous 250 years.
The Elizabethan Poor Law of 1601 established a system for providing assistance to the poor, setting guidelines for the collection and distribution of poor relief.
It made the local parish responsible for taking care of those who were unable to support themselves, including the elderly, disabled, and unemployed.
The law required each parish to appoint overseers of the poor to administer relief, and it established a system of workhouses for those who were capable of work but unable to find employment.
While the law did not specifically deal with children (option a), it addressed poverty relief comprehensively. Option c, regarding the addition of an equal wage law, is not accurate as the Elizabethan Poor Law did not include such a provision.
Additionally, option d is incorrect because it was not the first law signed by Queen Elizabeth I, as she had already signed several other laws during her reign.
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Option b) is Correct. It represented a compilation and refinement of all the antipoverty legislation of the previous 250 years.
The Elizabethan Poor Law of 1601 was significant because it represented a major overhaul of the laws and policies that governed poverty in England during the Tudor and Stuart periods. The law replaced the system of local poor relief, in which local communities were responsible for providing aid to the poor, with a centralized system of poorhouses, in which the poor were required to live in exchange for basic necessities such as food and shelter.
The Elizabethan Poor Law was significant because it represented a compilation and refinement of all the antipoverty legislation of the previous 250 years. This included the Statute of Labourers, which had been passed in 1351 to regulate wages and prevent labor shortages during the Black Death, and the Statute of the Artificers, which had been passed in 1563 to regulate apprenticeships and wages in the skilled trades. The Elizabethan Poor Law built on these earlier laws and policies, but also introduced new provisions, such as the requirement that the poor be compelled to enter the workhouse and the provision of relief only in cases of extreme need.
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.In 1939, Franklin Roosevelt for the first time presented:
a.
the Social Security Act
b.
no new reform programs that year
c.
the Fair Labor Standards Act
d.
the National Recovery Administration
e.
the Civil Conservation Corps
In 1939, Franklin Roosevelt for the first time presented no new reform programs that year.
In 1939, Franklin Roosevelt did not present any major reform programs. This was partly due to the political climate at the time, as many conservatives and business interests were opposed to further government intervention in the economy. Additionally, the New Deal programs that had already been implemented were facing legal challenges and criticism from some quarters.
Despite the lack of new reforms, Roosevelt did continue to work on issues such as labor rights, social welfare, and international relations, including the establishment of the Neutrality Act to keep the United States out of World War II.
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Thomas Hill Green might agree with which of the following?
A) No one is forced to take a job they don't like.
B) Taxes should benefit business owners because it allows them to hire more workers.
C) Unions are necessary to protect workers against business owners.
D) Markets regulate themselves.
Thomas Hill Green might agree with option C) Unions are necessary to protect workers against business owners.
Thomas Hill Green, a philosopher associated with the school of thought known as ethical socialism, emphasized the importance of social justice and the well-being of individuals within society.
He believed in addressing inequalities and protecting the interests of workers. Green advocated for collective action and the establishment of unions to protect workers' rights and ensure fair treatment by business owners.
His views aligned with the need for organizations like unions to counterbalance the power dynamics between workers and business owners.
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.How did most whites perceive civil rights activism by 1966?
A) They still supported civil rights activism.
B) They thought that blacks were pressing for too much too quickly.
C) They sympathized with black power advocates' calls for independence.
D) They felt that activists were unjustly persecuted by racist police officers.
By 1966, many white Americans believed that civil rights activists were pressing too much too quickly.
They saw civil rights activism as disruptive to the status quo and believed that it threatened the stability of American society. This perception was fueled by media coverage of civil rights demonstrations and protests, which often portrayed activists as violent and aggressive, and by the rise of black power advocacy, which some white Americans saw as separatist and anti-American.
Despite this opposition, civil rights activists continued to push for racial equality and justice, ultimately leading to the passage of major civil rights legislation in the late 1960s.
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what played the biggest role in ending the cattle kingdom
The biggest factor that led to the end of the cattle kingdom was the expansion of railroads and the development of new agricultural technology. With the invention of barbed wire, farmers were able to fence off their land and keep cattle from grazing freely, which led to overgrazing and depletion of grazing lands.
Additionally, the railroad allowed for the transportation of beef from the Midwest to the East, which led to a decrease in demand for Texas cattle. Finally, the harsh winters of 1885-86 killed off a large number of cattle, leading to a decrease in the overall cattle population.
All of these factors combined to bring about the end of the cattle kingdom and the beginning of a new era of agriculture in the American West.
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the world's third most populous country is inhabited overwhelmingly by
The world's third most populous country, the United States, is inhabited overwhelmingly by a diverse range of people from various ethnic, cultural, and linguistic backgrounds.
With a population of over 330 million, the United States is a melting pot of different communities, including Caucasians, African Americans, Hispanics, Asian Americans, and Native Americans, among others. The country's diverse population is a result of historical immigration patterns, where people from all around the world have migrated and settled in the United States, bringing their unique cultures, traditions, and values with them.
This rich cultural diversity contributes to the vibrant social fabric of the nation and has a significant impact on various aspects of American life, such as cuisine, music, and fashion.
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What were the primary religions practiced in the Sudanic empires of West Africa?
A. Catholic and Protestant Christianity
B. Protestant Christianity and Judaism
C. Judaism and Islam
D. Islam and animistic beliefs
Answer:
Answer is D
Explanation:
The primary religions practiced in the Sudanic empires of West Africa were Islam and Indigenous African religions. Islam was introduced to West Africa by traders and travelers from the Middle East and North Africa, and it spread quickly across the region through the region's powerful empires. Indigenous African religions, which varied by ethnic group, were also practiced in the region. These religions generally revolved around ancestor worship and belief in a supreme deity or deities.
The primary religions practiced in the Sudanic empires of West Africa were Islam and indigenous animistic beliefs. Islam spread through trade, scholarship, and conquest, while animistic belief systems were deeply ingrained in the local culture.
Explanation:The primary religions practiced in the Sudanic empires of West Africa were option D, Islam and animistic beliefs. Islam was introduced to West Africa around the 8th century by traders and scholars from North Africa. The religion gradually spread through trade, scholarship, and conquest. Despite the prominence of Islam, indigenous animistic practices—the attribution of a soul to plants, inanimate objects, and natural phenomena—were also prevalent in these societies. This mix of Islam and indigenous religious practices resulted in a unique religious culture in the West African Sudanic empires.
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after independence form the british, a series of restrictive laws were enacted with the goal of controlling the black population and maintaining the separate societies of blacks and whites, known a
After achieving independence from the British, South Africa implemented a series of discriminatory laws and policies known as apartheid. The goal of apartheid was to maintain the separation of white and black communities and to control the black population.
These laws restricted the movement and opportunities of black citizens and created a system of racial segregation and inequality. The government implemented laws that limited the rights of black citizens to vote, own property, and participate in political activities. Schools, neighborhoods, and public facilities were also segregated, with black citizens often receiving inferior services.
These laws were enforced through the use of police brutality, imprisonment, and violence. Apartheid remained in effect until the 1990s when it was finally dismantled through a combination of domestic and international pressure and activism. Despite the end of apartheid, South Africa still faces significant challenges in addressing the legacy of racial inequality and discrimination.
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For one of the groups below briefly explain an economic or social issue for which the group fought.
(Native Americans, Latinos, Gay and Lesbian Americans)
Gay and Lesbian Americans fought for equal rights and social acceptance in the face of widespread discrimination and marginalization.
The LGBTQ+ community faced economic and social issues rooted in societal prejudice and legal inequalities. Historically, they encountered discriminatory practices, including employment and housing discrimination, which limited their economic opportunities and hindered their social mobility.
One significant economic issue faced by the LGBTQ+ community was workplace discrimination. Many gay and lesbian individuals were denied employment or faced unfair treatment based on their sexual orientation. This hindered their ability to secure stable employment and advance professionally. Additionally, unequal access to employee benefits, such as healthcare and retirement plans, further disadvantaged LGBTQ+ workers.
Moreover, social issues such as stigmatization and lack of legal recognition hindered the full participation of gay and lesbian individuals in society. Anti-LGBTQ+ sentiment often led to social exclusion, harassment, and violence. The fight for social acceptance aimed to challenge societal norms, promote understanding, and create safe spaces where LGBTQ+ individuals could live openly and authentically.
Through grassroots activism, advocacy organizations, and landmark legal cases, the LGBTQ+ community fought for equal rights and social justice. Their efforts led to significant advancements, including the decriminalization of homosexuality, anti-discrimination protections, marriage equality, and increased visibility in media and popular culture. Despite progress, ongoing challenges remain, emphasizing the continued importance of addressing economic and social issues to achieve full equality and inclusivity for Gay and Lesbian Americans.
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The boy who harassed the wind chapter facts about chapter 5 to 9
Answer:
I'm sorry, but I'm not familiar with a specific book or chapter titled "The Boy Who Harassed the Wind." It's possible that this book or chapter doesn't exist or it may not be well-known. Can you please provide more information or clarify your question?
what replaced the old kingdom mastabas in the middle kingdom
In the Middle Kingdom of ancient Egypt, the mastaba tombs of the Old Kingdom were gradually replaced by rock-cut tombs known as "rock-cut tombs" or "rock-cut tombs." These tombs were carved directly into the natural rock formations, typically on the cliffs of desert hillsides.
The shift from mastaba tombs to rock-cut tombs can be seen as a reflection of the changing funerary practices and architectural preferences during the Middle Kingdom. Rock-cut tombs provided several advantages over mastabas.
They were more secure and offered better protection against tomb robbers, as they were hidden and often located in remote areas. The natural rock formations also provided stability for the tombs, ensuring their longevity.
Rock-cut tombs typically consisted of a series of corridors and chambers, including a burial chamber and various offering chambers. The walls of these tombs were often adorned with intricate carvings and paintings, depicting scenes from the deceased's life, religious rituals, and funerary texts.
One famous example of rock-cut tombs from the Middle Kingdom is the Beni Hasan tombs located near the Nile River in central Egypt.
These tombs belong to the provincial nobles and officials and are renowned for their well-preserved wall paintings, providing valuable insights into the daily life, occupations, and artistic styles of the Middle Kingdom period.
Overall, the transition from mastaba tombs to rock-cut tombs in the Middle Kingdom reflected a shift in burial practices and architectural preferences, with rock-cut tombs offering greater security and durability for the deceased's eternal resting place.
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in 1964, leon festinger concluded that the evidence to date
In 1964, Leon Festinger did not conclude his theory of cognitive dissonance, but rather he had been developing and studying it since the 1950s.
In 1964, Leon Festinger proposed the theory of cognitive dissonance, which examined the psychological discomfort that arises from holding conflicting beliefs or engaging in contradictory behaviors. However, it is important to note that Festinger did not conclude his theory in 1964; rather, he had been developing and studying it since the 1950s.
Festinger's theory of cognitive dissonance suggests that when individuals hold inconsistent beliefs or engage in behaviors that conflict with their attitudes or values, they experience an uncomfortable state of cognitive dissonance.
Festinger's research involved studying individuals' responses to situations that induced cognitive dissonance. One famous study that exemplified cognitive dissonance was the "Festinger and Carlsmith" experiment in which participants performed a monotonous task and were then paid either a large or a small sum of money to lie and tell others that the task was enjoyable.
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How are Oceania and Antarctica similar and different
Similarities between Oceania and Antarctica :
Lie in the Southern HemisphereAbove mean sea levelContinentsSurrounded by water from all sidesPenguins and whales (humpback whales, blue whales, etc.) are present on both continentsBoth are deserts; Antarctica is a cold desert, and Australia’s great central part is a traditional desert we think ofLeast densely populated continentsFace the worst dangers of climate change (especially the ozone depletion issue poses the greatest danger to both of themHowever, they are also different. Australia is obviously much warmer than Antarctica. Oceania is also made up of thousands of mostly small islands, whereas Antarctica has less than twenty.
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why did okies migrate to california during the great depression
During the Great Depression, many individuals and families from Oklahoma and other parts of the Dust Bowl region migrated to California. Here are some key reasons for the Okies' migration:
Economic Hardship: The Dust Bowl, a severe drought and ecological disaster in the Great Plains region, led to agricultural devastation, crop failures, and widespread poverty. Many farmers, predominantly from Oklahoma, faced extreme economic hardship and were unable to sustain their livelihoods. They sought opportunities elsewhere, including California, in hopes of finding employment and a better life.
Job Opportunities: California, with its diverse agricultural industry and expanding economy, offered the prospect of employment. Many Okies believed that they could find work as agricultural laborers in California's fertile lands, citrus groves, and other industries that were not as severely impacted by the Great Depression.
They hoped to escape unemployment and poverty by pursuing job opportunities in the Golden State.
Advertising and Promises: Promotional campaigns and advertisements by California's government, agricultural companies, and railroads attracted migrants from the Dust Bowl region. These campaigns painted a picture of California as a land of opportunity with abundant jobs and fertile lands. The promises of better living conditions and economic prospects lured many Okies and other migrants to make the journey to California.
Repossessions and Evictions: The economic downturn and agricultural struggles led to foreclosures, repossessions, and evictions for many families in Oklahoma. Some individuals were forced off their land due to debt and sought new beginnings in California. They saw migration as a means of escaping the dire circumstances they faced in the Dust Bowl region.
It's important to note that the migration of Okies to California was not always met with open arms. Many migrants faced challenges, including discrimination, overcrowded living conditions, and competition for jobs. Nonetheless, the Okie migration to California during the Great Depression represented a significant movement of people seeking relief from economic hardship and the hope of a better future.
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PLEASE HELP. An object in the shape of a rectangular prism has a length of 7 inches, a width of 6 inches, and a height of 4 inches. The object's density is 10.6 grams per cubic centimeter. Find the mass of the object to the nearest gram. The mass of the object is about___ grams. (GEOMETRY)
The mass of the object is approximately 1,317 grams when rounded to the nearest gram.
To find the mass of the rectangular prism object, we need to calculate its volume and then multiply it by the given density. The volume of a rectangular prism is determined by multiplying its length, width, and height.
In this case, the length of the rectangular prism is 7 inches, the width is 6 inches, and the height is 4 inches. Multiplying these values together gives us a volume of 168 cubic inches.
To convert the volume from cubic inches to cubic centimeters, we use the conversion factor of 16.3871 cubic centimeters per cubic inch. Thus, the volume in cubic centimeters is approximately 2754.4568 cubic centimeters (168 cubic inches * 16.3871 cm³/in³).
Finally, to calculate the mass, we multiply the volume (2754.4568 cubic centimeters) by the density (10.6 grams per cubic centimeter), which gives us approximately 29,119.17408 grams. Rounding to the nearest gram, the mass of the object is about 29,119 grams or 1,317 grams.
Therefore, the mass of the object is approximately 1,317 grams when rounded to the nearest gram.
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which destroyer was torpedoed in the atlantic in november of 1941 and almost caused the us to declare war on germany?
The destroyer that was torpedoed in the Atlantic in November of 1941 and almost caused the US to declare Germany war was the USS Reuben James. The incident took place on October 31, 1941, when the ship was escorting a convoy of British ships bound for Iceland.
A German submarine, U-552, fired torpedoes at the convoy, one of which struck the Reuben James and caused it to sink rapidly, killing 115 of the 160 crew members onboard. The sinking of the Reuben James was a major event that raised tensions between the US and Germany, and many people in the US believed that it was a deliberate attack on an American warship.
However, President Franklin D. Roosevelt and his advisors decided not to declare war on Germany at that time, as they believed that it would be better to wait for a more concrete provocation. It was not until the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, that the US officially entered World War II.
So, to summarize, the USS Reuben James was the destroyer that was torpedoed in the Atlantic in November of 1941 and almost caused the US to declare war on Germany, but ultimately did not.
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The modern commercial banking system began in America when the
A) Bank of United States was chartered in New York in 1801.
B) Bank of North America was chartered in Philadelphia in 1782.
C) Bank of United States was chartered in Philadelphia in 1801.
D) Bank of North America was chartered in New York in 1782.
The modern commercial banking system in America began when the Bank of North America was chartered in Philadelphia in 1782 (Option B).
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The "Bull Moose" Campaign of 1912
Know: Bull Moose, New Nationalism, New Freedom
1. Explain the difference between Roosevelt's form of progressivism and Wilson's.
The main difference between Roosevelt's form of progressivism and Wilson's is in their approach to government intervention.
Roosevelt's New Nationalism aimed to increase government regulation of business and industry, promote conservation, and establish social welfare programs. In contrast, Wilson's New Freedom sought to limit government intervention in business and reduce the power of large corporations through antitrust legislation.
While both forms of progressivism aimed to address issues of social and economic inequality, Roosevelt's approach favored a stronger, more active federal government while Wilson's approach favored a more hands-off approach to government intervention.
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Explain the term dark ages and evaluate whether this is an appropriate label for this part of history
The Dark Ages is a term for the Early Medieval times, or once in a while the whole Medieval times, in Western Europe after the fall of the Western Roman Realm that describes it as set apart by financial, scholarly and social decay.
The Dark Ages, a five-hundred-year period from roughly 500 CE to 1000 CE, were ushered in by the fall of the Roman Empire, which marked a time of great change throughout Europe. Most scholastics don't allude to this time as hazier, as it is hard for students of history to make sense of the range of time between the ascent and fall of domains that administered Europe completely.
Before the start of the Dim Ages, Romans governed European grounds. Science, philosophy, government, and architecture were the most notable areas in which they contributed to European development. The process of keeping historical records was hampered by the fall of Rome and the subsequent movement of people across Western Europe, making it challenging for historians to maintain accurate assessments of the time period.
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after 1573, most spanish colonial cities were designed to have
After 1573, most Spanish colonial cities were designed to have a central plaza or square, known as a "plaza mayor" or "zócalo."
This plaza served as the heart of the city and was surrounded by important civic and religious buildings, such as the cathedral, town hall, and governor's palace.
The layout of the city would often follow a grid pattern, with streets radiating out from the central plaza. This design was influenced by Spanish urban planning principles and aimed to establish order, control, and a clear hierarchy of power within the colonial city.
The plaza mayor served as a social, cultural, and economic hub, where people gathered for public events, markets, and festivities.
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What were three exceptions to China’s One Child Policy?
The exceptions to China's One Child Policy were:
Rural families were allowed to have a second childEthnic minorities were exempted from the policyCouples where both parents were only children were allowed to have two children.What were some exceptions to China's One Child Policy?China's One Child Policy aimed to control population growth by limiting most couples to having only one child. This exception was implemented to address the cultural preference for male offspring in rural communities.
The ethnic minorities such as Tibetans and Uighurs were exempted from the policy and were allowed to have more than one child. This exception recognized the importance of preserving ethnic diversity and cultural practices among minority groups.
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True or False. the romans can be credited with making many health advancements
The correct answer is: True.
The Romans made several health advancements and contributed to the field of medicine during their civilization. While they built upon the knowledge and practices of earlier civilizations such as the Greeks and Egyptians, the Romans made significant contributions in areas such as public health, sanitation, medical infrastructure, and medical knowledge.
1. Public Health and Sanitation: The Romans understood the importance of public health and implemented various measures to improve sanitation and hygiene. They constructed extensive aqueducts and sewer systems to provide clean water and remove waste from cities. Public baths, such as the famous Roman baths, were built not only for leisure but also for promoting cleanliness and hygiene.
2. Medical Infrastructure: The Romans established hospitals and medical centers known as valetudinaria. These centers provided medical care for soldiers and civilians, treating injuries and illnesses. The Romans also developed a network of roads and efficient transportation systems that facilitated the movement of medical personnel and supplies.
3. Medical Knowledge and Practices: Roman physicians and scientists made notable advancements in various medical fields. Prominent figures like Galen, a Greek physician practicing in the Roman Empire, expanded medical knowledge and contributed to fields such as anatomy, physiology, and pharmacology. Galen's works greatly influenced medicine for centuries to come.
4. Surgical Techniques: Roman surgeons developed innovative surgical techniques, including procedures for treating wounds, fractures, and even performing rudimentary forms of cataract surgery. They used various instruments, such as forceps and scalpels, to perform surgeries and treat ailments.
It is important to note that while the Romans made significant contributions to medicine and public health, their understanding of human anatomy was limited compared to modern standards.
Additionally, their medical practices were influenced by cultural beliefs and sometimes involved superstitious or ineffective remedies. Nonetheless, their advancements and efforts in public health and medical infrastructure laid the groundwork for future progress in medicine.
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the earliest european settlements in australia began as: quizlet
The earliest European settlements in Australia began as penal colonies, established by the British Empire in the late 18th century. These colonies were primarily set up to alleviate overcrowding in British prisons, and the first of these settlements was established in Sydney in 1788.
Over time, other European powers also established settlements in Australia, including the Dutch, French, and Portuguese, but these were relatively small and short-lived compared to the British colonies.
Penal colonies were established by the British Empire in Australia in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. The first fleet of ships arrived in Australia in 1788, and the British government used the land to establish a penal colony for British convicts who were sent to Australia as punishment for their crimes.
The penal colonies were set up to ease overcrowding in British prisons, and to create a new colony for the British Empire. The convicts were put to work building infrastructure and developing the colony, which eventually led to the establishment of free settlements.
Over time, the number of free settlers increased, and the colonies began to thrive as the population grew. The convict era officially ended in the 1860s, and Australia became an independent nation in 1901.
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how many minutes are missing from the watergate tapes
There are 18.5 minutes missing from the Watergate tapes. The Watergate scandal was a political scandal that occurred in the 1970s in the United States.
It involved the discovery of illegal activities by members of President Richard Nixon's administration, which led to his resignation in 1974. One of the key pieces of evidence in the scandal was the Watergate tapes, which were recordings of conversations that took place in the Oval Office.
The Watergate tapes were made between 1971 and 1973, and they covered a wide range of topics related to the scandal. However, it was discovered that some of the tapes had been erased or were missing. In total, 18 and a half minutes of the tapes were missing, and it is still unclear what was said during that time.
The missing minutes of the Watergate tapes have been a subject of much speculation and controversy over the years. Some people believe that the erasures were deliberate attempts to cover up incriminating evidence, while others argue that they were accidental. Regardless of the reason, the missing minutes remain a fascinating and mysterious aspect of the Watergate scandal.
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Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
State laws can
A: differ from, B: supercede, C: override
federal laws as long as the state laws
A: are passed by three-quarters majority, B: are signed by the governor, C: do not contradict the federal law
Answer:
State laws can differ from federal laws as long as the state laws do not contradict the federal law.
american sports began to achieve popularity during the colonial period. a. true b. false
American sports began to achieve popularity during the colonial period is a false statement. So the correct option is b.
American sports did not begin to achieve popularity during the colonial period. Sports in America during the colonial period were primarily informal and recreational activities rather than organized and popularized sports. The early colonists engaged in various forms of physical activities, but they were more focused on survival, farming, and establishing communities rather than organized sports.
It was not until the 19th century, particularly in the mid-1800s, that organized sports began to gain popularity in America. This period marked the rise of sports clubs, the development of organized leagues, and the establishment of formal rules and competitions. Baseball, for example, emerged as a popular sport in the mid-19th century, and American football and basketball were introduced later in the 19th century.
So, while physical activities and games were present during the colonial period, organized and popularized sports as we know them today did not come into prominence until much later.
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Compare and contrast the U. S. Constitution with the current Texas Constitution. Please help.
The U.S. Constitution and the current Texas Constitution share similarities in terms of providing a framework for government and protecting individual rights. However, they also differ in various aspects, such as the length and level of detail, the amendment process, and the scope of state powers versus federal powers.
The U.S. Constitution and the current Texas Constitution have both similarities and differences.
Similarities:
Structure: Both constitutions establish a framework for government, with separate branches—executive, legislative, and judicial.
Individual Rights: They protect fundamental rights such as freedom of speech, religion, and the right to a fair trial.
Amendments: Both allow for amendments to be made to reflect changing times and societal needs.
Differences:
Length and Detail: The U.S. Constitution is concise and broad, whereas the Texas Constitution is longer and more detailed, covering a wide range of specific policy areas.
Amendment Process: Amending the U.S. Constitution requires a two-thirds majority in both houses of Congress and ratification by three-fourths of states, while the Texas Constitution can be amended through a majority vote of the Texas legislature and approval by voters.
State Powers: The Texas Constitution grants the state extensive powers in areas like education and local governance, while the U.S. Constitution emphasizes federal powers and limits state authority in certain areas.
Overall, the U.S. Constitution serves as the foundation for the federal government, while the Texas Constitution governs the specific operations and powers of the state of Texas.
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The Library of Alexandria
Established around 235 BCE, the Library of Alexandria was one of the largest and most
important institutions in the ancient world. It was built and maintained by the Ptolemies, a
family that ruled ancient Egypt for several centuries. The Ptolemies wanted the library to
contain all of humanity's knowledge. They worked to grow its collections by buying,
stealing, and copying texts from around the world. At its peak, the library may have held up
to half a million documents. It was also home to more than 100 scholars, who lived there
full-time to write, lecture, research, and translate texts.
For centuries, the Library of Alexandria was celebrated as a global center of learning. Then,
the unthinkable happened: The library was destroyed. In 48 BCE, an invading Roman army
set fire to a fleet of Egyptian boats. The flames spread to the city and burned at least part of
the library. From that point on, the library remained in a state of decline. Years later,
religious leaders ordered the rest of the library's contents to be burned. Today, almost
nothing remains of the library and its priceless archive of ancient knowledge.
What is the main idea of this passage?
A: The Ptolemies placed a high value on the written word.
B: The Library of Alexandria was destroyed on several occasions.
C: The Library of Alexandria housed an irreplaceable collection of ancient texts.
D: After being partially destroyed by the Romans, the Library of Alexandria fell into
disrepair.
The Library of Alexandria housed an irreplaceable collection of ancient texts.
Library of Alexandria
An ancient library and information hub, the Library of Alexandria was situated in Alexandria, Egypt. The Ptolemaic dynasty created it approximately 235 BCE with the goal of gathering and preserving a large amount of knowledge from the numerous cultures and civilizations of the time.
The library was renowned for its desire to house all of the world's knowledge. The Ptolemies, who controlled Egypt, avidly collected texts by purchasing, stealing, and duplicating them. The library's collection expanded to a large extent and may have contained up to 500,000 documents.
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Answer the questions below in paragraph form. Be sure to check your grammar and elaborate.
What happens when worlds collide?
Why did the French and English start colonies?
What is the Columbian Exchange?
Why did the spread of disease matter?
How did the colonies compare?
"What happens when worlds collide?" When worlds collide, there is a collision of cultures and ideas, which can lead to conflict and significant changes in society. This was evident during the age of exploration, where European countries such as Spain, Portugal, France, and England encountered indigenous people in the Americas and Africa. The European's arrival led to the spread of diseases, conflicts, and the establishment of colonies.
"Why did the French and English start colonies?" The French and English started colonies to establish trade routes and to gain economic advantages. In the early 1600s, France and England sent their explorers to establish colonies in North America. The French hoped to establish fur trading posts while the English established colonies for religious and economic reasons.
"What is the Columbian Exchange?" The Columbian Exchange refers to the exchange of goods, ideas, people, and diseases between the Old and New Worlds. The exchange started after Christopher Columbus's discovery of the Americas in 1492. The exchange introduced new crops and livestock to the Old World, such as potatoes, maize, and tomatoes, while introducing livestock, such as pigs and cows, to the New World. The exchange also brought about the spread of diseases, such as smallpox, which had a devastating impact on the indigenous population.
"Why did the spread of disease matter?" The spread of diseases mattered because it led to a significant decline in the indigenous population in the Americas. The indigenous people had no natural immunity to the European diseases, which resulted in the deaths of millions of people. The decline of the indigenous population led to labor shortages and the importation of African slaves to the Americas.
"How did the colonies compare?" The colonies in North America varied depending on the colonizing country and the geographical location. The Spanish colonies in the South and Southwest were based on extracting natural resources such as gold, silver, and agriculture, while the French colonies in Canada were based on fur trading. The English colonies in New England, the Middle colonies, and the Southern colonies were based on agriculture, fishing, and commerce. Each colony had its own unique characteristics, but they all contributed to the development of the United States.
Use the map below to answer the question that follows.
Which of the following civilizations was located in the area labeled A?
Moche
Aztec
Maya
Inca
Aztec, of the following civilizations was located in the area labeled A. Thus, option (b) is correct.
Based on the facts in the map, we may conclude that a distance between the Incas were a people who and the Aztecs made contact nearly impossible.
It is known that communication between the Olmec, Mayas, and Aztecs existed; in fact, the Olmec culture had a significant influence throughout Mesoamerica.
As a result, the significance of the civilizations were located in the area labeled A are the aforementioned. Therefore, option (b) is correct.
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human beings first arrived in the americas approximately quizlet
Human beings first arrived in the Americas approximately 15,000 to 20,000 years ago. This time period is widely accepted by scientists and researchers who study human migration and population history.
The first people to inhabit the Americas were likely from Asia, crossing the Bering Land Bridge during the Ice Age, when sea levels were lower and the bridge was exposed.These early humans, known as Paleo-Indians, migrated southward through the continent, adapting to diverse environments and forming distinct cultures. Archaeological evidence, such as the Clovis points and other tools found in North and South America, supports this theory of early human migration.
Over time, the descendants of these first settlers diversified into various indigenous groups throughout the Americas, such as the Native Americans in North America, the Aztec and Mayan civilizations in Central America, and the Inca Empire in South America. The rich and varied cultures developed by these populations reflect the long and complex history of human habitation in the Americas, dating back to their initial arrival approximately 15,000 to 20,000 years ago.
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Complete Question: Human beings first arrived in the Americas approximately when ?